Berean Standard Bible

Mark 14

(Matthew 26:1–5; Luke 22:1–2; John 11:45–57)

1NowδὲdeG1161theτὸtoG3588PassoverπάσχαpaschaG3957andκαὶkaiG2532theτὰtaG3588Feast ofUnleavened BreadἄζυμαazumaG106wereἮνĒnG1510twoδύοduoG1417daysἡμέρας,hēmerasG2250awayμετὰmetaG3326,andκαὶkaiG2532theοἱhoiG3588chief priestsἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749andκαὶkaiG2532οἱhoiG3588scribesγραμματεῖςgrammateisG1122were looking forἐζήτουνezētounG2212acovertἐν δόλῳen dolōG1722 G1388wayπῶςpōsG4459to arrestκρατήσαντεςkratēsantesG2902JesusαὐτὸνautonG846andkillἀποκτείνωσιν·apokteinōsinG615Him.

2“ButnotμὴmēG3361duringἐνenG1722theτῇtēaG3588feastἑορτῇhe'ortēaG1859γάρ·garG1063,”they saidG2036, “orμήποτεmēpotepoteG3361 G4219there may beἔσταιestaiG1510a riotθόρυβοςthorubosG2351among theτοῦtouG3588peopleλαοῦ.¶laouG2992.”

Jesus Anointed at Bethany

(Matthew 26:6–13; Luke 7:36–50; John 12:1–8)

3WhileΚαὶKaiG2532JesusαὐτοῦautouG846wasὄντοςontosG1510inἐνenG1722BethanyΒηθανίᾳBēthaniaG963reclining at the tableκατακειμένου αὐτοῦkatakeimenou autouG846 G2621inἐνenG1722theτῇtēaG3588homeοἰκίᾳoikiaG3614of SimonΣίμωνοςSimōnosG4613theτοῦtouG3588Leperλεπροῦ,leprouG3015,a womanγυνὴgunēG1135cameἦλθενēlthenG2064withἔχουσαechousaG2192an alabaster jarἀλάβαστρονalabastronG211of expensiveπολυτελοῦς.polutelousG4185perfumeμύρουmurouG3464,made of pureπιστικῆςpistikēsG4101nardνάρδουnardouG3487.She broke openσυντρίψασαsuntripsasaG4937theτὴνtēnG3588jarἀλάβαστρονalabastronG211andpoured it onκατέχεενkatecheenG2708JesusαὐτοῦautouG846τῆςtēsG3588’headκεφαλῆς.kephalēsG2776.

4SomeτινεςtinesG5100ofthose presentἦσανēsanG1510,howeverδέdeG1161,expressed their indignationἀγανακτοῦντεςaganaktountesG23toπρὸςprosG4314one anotherἑαυτούςhe'autousG1438: “Whyεἰς τίeis tiG1519 G5101thisαὕτηhautēG3778ἡhēG3588wasteἀπώλειαapōleiaG684ofτοῦtouG3588perfumeμύρουmurouG3464γέγονεν;gegonenG1096?

5γὰρgarG1063Itτοῦτο τὸ μύρονtouto to muronG3778 G3588 G3464couldἠδύνατοēdunatoG1410have been soldπραθῆναιprathēnaiG4097for overἐπάνωepanōG1883three hundredτριακοσίωνtriakosiōnG5145denariiδηναρίωνdēnariōnG1220andκαὶkaiG2532the moneygivenδοθῆναιdothēnaiG1325to theτοῖςtoisG3588poorπτωχοῖς·ptōchoisG4434.”AndκαὶkaiG2532they scoldedἐνεβριμῶντοenebrimōntoG1690herαὐτῇ.autēaG846.

6ButδὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424saidεἶπεν·eipenG2036, “Leave her aloneἄφετε αὐτήν,aphete autēnG863 G846;whyτίtiG5101are you botheringκόπους παρέχετε;kopous parecheteG3930 G2873herαὐτῇautēaG846?She has doneἠργάσατοērgasatoG2038a beautifulκαλὸνkalonG2570deedἔργονergonG2041toἐνenG1722Meἐμοί.emoiG1473.

7γὰρgarG1063TheτοὺςtousG3588poorπτωχοὺςptōchousG4434you will always haveπάντοτε ἔχετεpantote echeteG3842 G2192withμεθ᾽meth᾽G3326youἑαυτῶν,he'autōnG1438,andκαὶkaiG2532you canδύνασθεdunastheG1410helpεὖ ποιῆσαι,eu poiēsaiG4160 G2095themαὐτοῖςautoisG846wheneverὅτανhotanG3752you wantθέλητεthelēteG2309.ButδὲdeG1161you will notοὐouG3756alwaysπάντοτεpantoteG3842haveἔχετε.echeteG2192MeἐμὲemeG1473.

8She has doneἐποίησεν,epoiēsenG4160whatὃhoG3739she couldἔσχενeschenG2192to anointμυρίσαιmurisaiG3462MyG1473τὸtoG3588bodyσῶμάsōmaG4983in advanceπροέλαβενproelabenG4301ofεἰςeisG1519MyτὸνtonG3588burialἐνταφιασμόν.entaphiasmonG1780.

9AndδὲdeG1161trulyἀμὴνamēnG281I tellλέγωlegōG3004youὑμῖν·huminG4771,whereverὅπου ἐὰνhopou eanG3699 G1437theτὸtoG3588gospelεὐαγγέλιονeuangelionG2098is preachedκηρυχθῇkēruchthēaG2784inεἰςeisG1519allὅλονholonG3650theτὸνtonG3588worldκόσμον,kosmonG2889,whatὃhoG3739sheαὕτηhautēG3778has doneἐποίησενepoiēsenG4160will also be toldκαὶ λαληθήσεταιkai lalēthēsetaiG2532 G2980inεἰςeisG1519memoryμνημόσυνονmnēmosunonG3422of herαὐτῆς.¶autēsG846.”

Judas Agrees to Betray Jesus

(Matthew 26:14–16; Luke 22:3–6)

10ThenΚαὶKaiG2532JudasἸούδαςIoudasG2455IscariotἸσκαριώθ,IskariōthG2469ὁhoG3588,oneεἷςheisG1520of theτῶνtōnG3588Twelveδώδεκα,dōdekaG1427,wentἀπῆλθενapēlthenG565toπρὸςprosG4314theτοὺςtousG3588chief priestsἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749toἵναinaG2443betrayπαραδοῖparadoiG3860JesusαὐτὸνautonG846to themαὐτοῖς.autoisG846.

11They were delightedἐχάρησανecharēsanG5463δὲdeG1161οἱhoiG3588to hearἀκούσαντεςakousantesG191this,andκαὶkaiG2532they promisedἐπηγγείλαντοepēngeilantoG1861to giveδοῦναι·dounaiG1325himαὐτῷautōG846moneyἀργύριονargurionG694.SoκαὶkaiG2532Judasbegan to look forἐζήτειezēteiG2212an opportunityπῶς εὐκαίρωςpōs eukairōsG4459 G2122to betrayπαραδοῖ.¶paradoiG3860JesusαὐτὸνautonG846.

Preparing the Passover

(Matthew 26:17–19; Luke 22:7–13)

12ΚαὶKaiG2532On theτῇtēaG3588firstπρώτῃprōtēG4413dayἡμέρᾳhēmeraG2250τῶνtōnG3588of the Feast of Unleavenedἀζύμων,azumōnG106Bread,whenὅτεhoteG3753theτὸtoG3588Passover lambπάσχαpaschaG3957was to be sacrificedἔθυον,ethuonG2380, JesusαὐτῷautōG846οἱhoiG3588’disciplesμαθηταὶmathētaiG3101askedλέγουσινlegousinG3004Himαὐτοῦ·autouG846, “WhereποῦpouG4226do You wantθέλειςtheleisG2309us to prepareἀπελθόντες ἑτοιμάσωμενapelthontes hetoimasōmenG565 G2090forἵναinaG2443You to eatφάγῃςphagēsG5315theτὸtoG3588Passoverπάσχα;paschaG3957?”

13SoκαὶkaiG2532He sentἀποστέλλειapostelleiG649twoδύοduoG1417ofτῶνtōnG3588HisαὐτοῦautouG846disciplesμαθητῶνmathētōnG3101andκαὶkaiG2532toldλέγειlegeiG3004themαὐτοῖς·autoisG846, “GoὑπάγετεhupageteG5217intoεἰςeisG1519theτὴνtēnG3588cityπόλιν,polinG4172,andκαὶkaiG2532a manἄνθρωποςanthrōposG444carryingβαστάζων·bastazōnG941a jugκεράμιονkeramionG2765of waterὕδατοςhudatosG5204will meetἀπαντήσειapantēseiG528youὑμῖνhuminG4771.FollowἀκολουθήσατεakolouthēsateG190himαὐτῷ.autōG846,

14andκαὶkaiG2532whichever houseὅπουhopouG3699ἐὰνeanG1437he entersεἰσέλθῃ,eiselthēG1525,sayεἴπατεeipateG2036to theτῷtōG3588ownerοἰκοδεσπότῃoikodespotēG3617ὅτιhotiG3754, ‘TheὁhoG3588TeacherδιδάσκαλοςdidaskalosG1320asksλέγει·legeiG3004:WhereποῦpouG4226isἐστινestinG1510MyG1473τὸtoG3588guest roomκατάλυμάkatalumaG2646,whereὅπουhopouG3699I may eatφάγω;phagōG5315theτὸtoG3588PassoverπάσχαpaschaG3957withμετὰmetaG3326MyG1473τῶνtōnG3588disciplesμαθητῶνmathētōnG3101?’

15AndκαὶkaiG2532heαὐτὸςautosG846will showδείξειdeixeiG1166youὑμῖνhuminG4771a largeμέγαmegaG3173upper roomἀνάγαιονanagaionG508,furnishedἐστρωμένονestrōmenonG4766andreadyἕτοιμον·hetoimonG2092καὶkaiG2532.Make preparationsἑτοιμάσατεhetoimasateG2090for usG1473thereἐκεῖekeiG1563.”

16SoκαὶkaiG2532οἱhoiG3588the disciplesμαθηταὶmathētaiG3101leftἐξῆλθονexēlthonG1831andκαὶkaiG2532wentἦλθονēlthonG2064intoεἰςeisG1519theτὴνtēnG3588cityπόλινpolinG4172, whereκαὶkaiG2532they foundεὗρονheuronG2147everythingasκαθὼςkathōsG2531Jesushad describedεἶπεν αὐτοῖςeipen autoisG2036 G846.AndκαὶkaiG2532they preparedἡτοίμασανhētoimasanG2090theτὸtoG3588Passoverπάσχα.¶paschaG3957.

The Last Supper

(Matthew 26:20–30; Luke 22:14–23; 1 Corinthians 11:17–34)

17WhenΚαὶKaiG2532eveningὀψίαςopsiasG3798cameγενομένηςgenomenēsG1096, JesusarrivedἔρχεταιerchetaiG2064withμετὰmetaG3326theτῶνtōnG3588Twelveδώδεκα.dōdekaG1427.

18And whileκαὶkaiG2532theyαὐτῶνautōnG846were recliningἀνακειμένωνanakeimenōnG345andκαὶkaiG2532eatingἐσθιόντωνesthiontōnG2068ὁhoG3588,JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424saidεἶπεν·eipenG2036, “TrulyἀμὴνamēnG281I tellλέγωlegōG3004youὑμῖνhuminG4771ὅτιhotiG3754,oneεἷςheisG1520ofἐξexG1537youὑμῶνhumōnG4771whoὁhoG3588is eatingἐσθίωνesthiōnG2068withμετ᾽met᾽G3326MeG1473will betrayπαραδώσειparadōseiG3860MeG1473.”

19They beganG756to be grievedλυπεῖσθαιlupeisthaiG3076andκαὶkaiG2532to askλέγεινlegeinG3004HimαὐτῷautōG846oneεἷςheisG1520afterκατὰkataG2596anotherεἷς·heisG1520, “Surely notμήτιmētiG3385IἐγώegōG1473?”

20δὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588He answeredεἶπεν αὐτοῖς·eipen autoisG2036 G846, “It isone ofεἷςheisG1520theτῶνtōnG3588Twelveδώδεκα,dōdekaG1427—theὁhoG3588one whois dippingἐμβαπτόμενοςembaptomenosG1686his handintoεἰςeisG1519theτὸtoG3588bowlτρύβλιον.trublionG5165withμετ᾽met᾽G3326MeἐμοῦemouG1473.

21ὅτιhotiG3754TheG3588SonυἱὸςhuiosG5207G3588of ManἀνθρώπουanthrōpouG444will goμὲν ὑπάγειmen hupageiG3303 G5217just asκαθὼςkathōsG2531it is writtenγέγραπταιgegraptaiG1125aboutπερὶperiG4012Himαὐτοῦ,autouG846,butδὲdeG1161woeοὐαὶouaiG3759to thatἐκείνῳekeinōG1565G3588manἀνθρώπῳanthrōpōG444byδι᾽di᾽G1223whomοὗhouG3739Heυἱὸς ἀνθρώπουhuios anthrōpouG3588 G5207 G444is betrayedπαραδίδοται·paradidotaiG3860! It would bebetterκαλὸνkalonG2570for himαὐτῷautōG846ifεἰeiG1487ἐκεῖνος.ekeinosG1565G3588heἄνθρωποςanthrōposG444had not been bornοὐκ ἐγεννήθηouk egennēthēG3756 G1080.”

22καὶkaiG2532While they were eatingἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν,esthiontōn autōnG846 G2068, JesustookλαβὼνlabōnG2983breadἄρτον,artonG740,spoke a blessingεὐλογήσαςeulogēsasG2127andbroke itἔκλασενeklasenG2806,andκαὶkaiG2532gaveἔδωκενedōkenG1325ittoαὐτοῖςautoisG846the disciplesκαὶkaiG2532,sayingεἶπεν·eipenG2036, “TakeλάβετεlabeteG2983it;thisτοῦτόtoutoG3778isἐστινestinG1510MyG1473τὸtoG3588bodyσῶμάsōmaG4983.”

23ThenκαὶkaiG2532He tookλαβὼνlabōnG2983the cupποτήριον,potērionG4221,gave thanksεὐχαριστήσαςeucharistēsasG2168, andgave itἔδωκενedōkenG1325to themαὐτοῖς,autoisG846,andκαὶkaiG2532they all drankἔπιον πάντες.epion pantesG3956 G4095fromἐξexG1537itαὐτοῦautouG846.

24καὶkaiG2532He saidεἶπενeipenG2036to themαὐτοῖς·autoisG846, “ThisτοῦτόtoutoG3778isἐστινestinG1510MyG1473τὸtoG3588bloodαἷμάhaimaG129of theτῆςtēsG3588covenantδιαθήκηςdiathēkēsG1242,whichτὸtoG3588is poured outG1632forὑπὲρhuperG5228manyπολλῶν.pollōnG4183.

25TrulyἀμὴνamēnG281I tellλέγωlegōG3004youὑμῖνhuminG4771ὅτιhotiG3754,I will no longer drinkμὴ πίωmē piōG3756 G3361 G4095 G3765ofἐκekG1537theτοῦtouG3588fruitG1081of theτῆςtēsG3588vineἀμπέλουampelouG288untilἕωςhe'ōsG2193thatἐκείνηςekeinēsG1565τῆςtēsG3588dayἡμέραςhēmerasG2250whenὅτανhotanG3752I drinkπίνωpinōG4095itαὐτὸautoG846anewκαινὸνkainonG2537inἐνenG1722theτῇtēaG3588kingdomβασιλείᾳbasileiaG932τοῦtouG3588of Godθεοῦ.¶theouG2316.”

26AndΚαὶKaiG2532when they had sung a hymnὑμνήσαντεςhumnēsantesG5214,they went outἐξῆλθονexēlthonG1831toεἰςeisG1519theτὸtoG3588MountὄροςorosG3735τῶνtōnG3588of OlivesG1636.

Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial

(Zechariah 13:7–9; Matthew 26:31–35; Luke 22:31–38; John 13:36–38)

27ThenΚαὶKaiG2532ὁhoG3588JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424saidλέγειlegeiG3004to themαὐτοῖςautoisG846ὅτιhotiG3754, “You will all fall awayπάντες σκανδαλισθήσεσθεpantes skandalisthēsestheG3956 G4624,forὅτιhotiG3754it is writtenγέγραπται·gegraptaiG1125: ‘I will strikeπατάξωpataxōG3960theτὸνtonG3588Shepherdποιμένα,poimenaG4166,andκαὶkaiG2532theτὰtaG3588sheepπρόβαταprobataG4263will be scatteredδιασκορπισθήσονται.diaskorpisthēsontaiG1287.’

28ButἀλλὰallaG235afterμετὰmetaG3326τὸtoG3588I have risenἐγερθῆναίegerthēnaiG1453,IG1473will go ahead ofπροάξωproaxōG4254youὑμᾶςhumasG4771intoεἰςeisG1519τὴνtēnG3588GalileeΓαλιλαίαν.GalilaianG1056.”

29δὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074declaredἔφη αὐτῷ·ephē autōG5346 G846, “EvenκαὶkaiG2532ifεἰeiG1487allπάντεςpantesG3956fall awayσκανδαλισθήσονταιskandalisthēsontaiG4624,Iἐγώ.¶egōG1473neverἀλλ᾽ οὐκall᾽ oukG235 G3756will.”

30“TrulyἀμὴνamēnG281I tellλέγειlegeiG3004youσοιsoiG4771ὅτιhotiG3754ΚαὶKaiG2532ὁhoG3588,”JesusἸησοῦς·IēsousG2424repliedλέγωlegōG3004αὐτῷautōG846, “thisταύτῃtautēG3778veryσήμερονsēmeronG4594τῇtēaG3588nightνυκτὶnuktiG3571,beforeπρὶνprinG4250ἢēG2228theroosterἀλέκτοραalektoraG220crowsφωνῆσαιphōnēsaiG5455twiceδὶςdisG1364σὺsuG4771,you will denyἀπαρνήσῃ.aparnēsēG533MeG1473three timesτρίςtrisG5151.”

31ButδὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588Peterkept insistingἐκπερισσῶς ἐλάλειekperissōsperissōs elaleiG2980 G4057, “Even ifἐὰνeanG1437I have toG1163 G1473die withσυναποθανεῖνsunapothaneinG4880Youσοι,soiG4771,I will never denyοὐ μή ἀπαρνήσομαι.ou mē aparnēsomaiG3756 G3361 G533YouσεseG4771.”AndδὲdeG1161all the othersπάντεςpantesG3956saidG2036the same thingὡσαύτως καὶhōsautōs kaiG5615 G2532.

Jesus Prays at Gethsemane

(Matthew 26:36–46; Luke 22:39–46)

32ThenΚαὶKaiG2532they cameἔρχονταιerchontaiG2064toεἰςeisG1519a placeχωρίονchōrionG5564τὸtoG3588calledοὗ ὄνομαhou onomaG3686 G3739GethsemaneΓεθσημανί,GethsēmaniG1068,andκαὶkaiG2532JesustoldλέγειlegeiG3004τοῖςtoisG3588Hisαὐτοῦ·autouG846disciplesμαθηταῖςmathētaisG3101, “SitκαθίσατεkathisateG2523hereὧδεhōdeG5602whileἕωςhe'ōsG2193I prayπροσεύξωμαι.proseuxōmaiG4336.”

33καὶkaiG2532He tookπαραλαμβάνειparalambaneiG3880withμετ᾽met᾽G3326HimαὐτοῦautouG846τὸνtonG3588PeterΠέτρονPetronG4074καὶkaiG2532τὸνtonG3588,JamesἸάκωβονIakōbonG2385,andκαὶkaiG2532τὸνtonG3588JohnἸωάννηνIōannēnG2491,andκαὶkaiG2532beganG756to be deeply troubledἐκθαμβεῖσθαιekthambeisthaiG1568andκαὶkaiG2532distressedἀδημονεῖν.adēmoneinG85.

34ThenκαὶkaiG2532He saidλέγειlegeiG3004to themαὐτοῖς·autoisG846, “MyG1473ἡhēG3588soulψυχήpsuchēG5590isἐστινestinG1510consumed with sorrowπερίλυπόςperiluposG4036to the point ofἕωςhe'ōsG2193deathθανάτου.thanatouG2288.StayμείνατεmeinateG3306hereὧδεhōdeG5602andκαὶkaiG2532keep watchγρηγορεῖτε.grēgoreiteG1127.”

35καὶkaiG2532Going a little fartherπροελθὼν μικρὸνproelthōn mikronG4281 G3398,He fellἔπιπτενepiptenG4098toἐπὶepiG1909theτῆςtēsG3588groundγῆςgēsG1093andκαὶkaiG2532prayedπροσηύχετοprosēuchetoG4336thatἵναinaG2443,ifεἰeiG1487it wereἐστινestinG1510possibleδυνατόνdunatonG1415,theἡhēG3588hourὥρα.hōraG5610would passπαρέλθῃparelthēG3928fromἀπ᾽ap᾽G575HimαὐτοῦautouG846.

36“Abbaαββα,abbaG5ὁhoG3588,Fatherπατήρ,patērG3962καὶkaiG2532,”He saidG2036, “all thingsπάνταpantaG3956arepossibleδυνατάdunataG1415for Youσοι·soiG4771.TakeπαρένεγκεparenegkeG3911thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778τὸtoG3588cupποτήριονpotērionG4221fromἀπ᾽ap᾽G575Meἐμοῦ,emouG1473.Yetἀλλ᾽all᾽G235notοὐouG3756whatτίtiG5101IἐγὼegōG1473willθέλωthelōG2309,butἀλλὰallaG235whatτίtiG5101Youσύ.suG4771will.”

37ThenκαὶkaiG2532JesusreturnedἔρχεταιerchetaiG2064andκαὶkaiG2532foundεὑρίσκειheuriskeiG2147themαὐτοὺςautousG846sleepingκαθεύδονταςkatheudontasG2518. “SimonΣίμων,SimōnG4613,are you asleepκαθεύδεις;katheudeisG2518καὶkaiG2532?”He askedλέγειlegeiG3004τῷtōG3588Πέτρῳ·PetrōG4074. “Were you not ableοὐκ ἴσχυσαςouk ischusasG3756 G2480to keep watchγρηγορῆσαι;grēgorēsaiG1127for oneμίανmianG1520hourὥρανhōranG5610?

38WatchγρηγορεῖτεgrēgoreiteG1127andκαὶkaiG2532prayπροσεύχεσθεproseuchestheG4336so thatἵναinaG2443you will not enterμὴ ἔλθητεmē elthēteG3361 G2064intoεἰςeisG1519temptationπειρασμόν.peirasmonG3986.ForμὲνmenG3303theτὸtoG3588spiritπνεῦμαpneumaG4151iswillingπρόθυμον,prothumonG4289,butδὲdeG1161theἡhēG3588bodyσὰρξsarxG4561isweakἀσθενής.asthenēsG772.”

39καὶkaiG2532AgainπάλινpalinG3825He went awayἀπελθὼνapelthōnG565andprayedπροσηύξατοprosēuxatoG4336,sayingεἰπών.eipōnG2036theτὸνtonG3588sameαὐτὸνautonG846thingλόγονlogonG3056.

40AndκαὶkaiG2532againπάλινpalinG3825JesusreturnedἐλθὼνelthōnG2064andfoundεὗρενheurenG2147themαὐτοὺςautousG846sleepingκαθεύδοντας·katheudontasG2518,forγὰρgarG1063theirαὐτῶνautōnG846οἱhoiG3588eyesὀφθαλμοὶophthalmoiG3788wereἦσανēsanG1510heavyG2599.AndκαὶkaiG2532they did not knowοὐκ ᾔδεισανouk ēdeisanG3756 G1492whatτίtiG5101to answerἀποκριθῶσινapokrithōsinG611Himαὐτῷ.autōG846.

41WhenκαὶkaiG2532JesusreturnedἔρχεταιerchetaiG2064theτὸtoG3588third timeτρίτονtritonG5154καὶkaiG2532,He saidλέγειlegeiG3004αὐτοῖς·autoisG846τὸtoG3588, “Are you still sleepingκαθεύδετε λοιπὸνkatheudete loiponG3063 G2518andκαὶkaiG2532restingἀναπαύεσθε,anapauestheG373?That is enoughἀπέχει,apecheiG568!TheἡhēG3588hourὥρα·hōraG5610has comeἦλθενēlthenG2064.LookἰδοὺidouG2400,theὁhoG3588SonυἱὸςhuiosG5207τοῦtouG3588of ManἀνθρώπουanthrōpouG444is betrayedπαραδίδοταιparadidotaiG3860intoεἰςeisG1519theτὰςtasG3588handsχεῖραςcheirasG5495τῶνtōnG3588of sinnersἁμαρτωλῶν.hamartōlōnG268.

42Riseἐγείρεσθε,egeirestheG1453,let us goἄγωμεν·agōmenG71.SeeἰδοὺidouG2400ὁhoG3588,My betrayerπαραδιδούςparadidousG3860 G1473is approachingἤγγικεν.¶ēngikenG1448!”

The Betrayal of Jesus

(Matthew 26:47–56; Luke 22:47–53; John 18:1–14)

43WhileΚαὶ εὐθὺςKai euthusG2532 G2112Jesuswas still speakingἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντοςeti autou lalountosG846 G2089 G2980G3588,JudasἸούδας,IoudasG2455,oneεἷςheisG1520of theG3588Twelveδώδεκα,dōdekaG1427,arrivedπαραγίνεταιparaginetaiG3854, accompanied byκαὶ μετ᾽ αὐτοῦkai met᾽ autouG2532 G846 G3326a crowdὄχλοςochlosG3793armedwithμετὰmetaG3326swordsμαχαιρῶνmachairōnG3162andκαὶkaiG2532clubsξύλωνxulōnG3586,sent fromπαρὰparaG3844theG3588chief priestsἀρχιερέωνarchiereōnG749καὶkaiG2532G3588,scribesγραμματέωνgrammateōnG1122,andκαὶkaiG2532G3588eldersπρεσβυτέρων.presbuterōnG4245.

44NowδὲdeG1161theὁhoG3588betrayerπαραδιδοὺς αὐτὸνparadidous autonG3860 G846had arrangedδεδώκειdedōkeiG1325a signalσύσσημονsussēmonG4953with themαὐτοῖςautoisG846λέγων·legōnG3004: “The Oneὃν ἂνhon anG3739 G302I kissφιλήσω,philēsōG5368isἐστιν.estinG1510the manαὐτόςautosG846;arrestκρατήσατεkratēsateG2902HimαὐτὸνautonG846andκαὶkaiG2532lead Him awayG520securelyἀσφαλῶς.asphalōsG806.”

45καὶkaiG2532Goingἐλθὼν προσελθὼνelthōn proselthōnG2064 G4334directlyεὐθὺςeuthusG2112toαὐτῷautōG846Jesus,he saidλέγειlegeiG3004, “RabbiῥαββίrhabbiG4461!”andκαὶkaiG2532kissedκατεφίλησενkatephilēsenG2705Himαὐτόν.autonG846.

46ThenδὲdeG1161οἱhoiG3588the menseizedἐπέβαλον τὰς χεῖραςepebalon tas cheirasG1911 G3588 G5495JesusαὐτῷautōG846andκαὶkaiG2532arrestedἐκράτησανekratēsanG2902Himαὐτόν.autonG846.

47AndδέdeG1161oneεἷς τιςheis tisG5100 G1520of theτῶνtōnG3588bystandersπαρεστηκότωνparestēkotōnG3936drewσπασάμενοςspasamenosG4685hisτὴνtēnG3588swordμάχαιρανmachairanG3162andstruckἔπαισενepaisenG3817theτὸνtonG3588servantδοῦλονdoulonG1401of theτοῦtouG3588high priestἀρχιερέωςarchiereōsG749καὶkaiG2532,cutting offἀφεῖλενapheilenG851hisαὐτοῦautouG846τὸtoG3588earG5621.

48καὶkaiG2532ὁhoG3588JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424askedἀποκριθεὶς εἶπενapokritheis eipenG611 G2036the crowdαὐτοῖς·autoisG846, “Have you come outἐξήλθατεexēlthateG1831withμετὰmetaG3326swordsμαχαιρῶνmachairōnG3162andκαὶkaiG2532clubsξύλωνxulōnG3586to arrestσυλλαβεῖνsullabeinG4815MeG1473asὡςhōsG5613you wouldἐπὶepiG1909an outlawλῃστὴνlēstēnG3027?

49Everyκαθ᾽kath᾽G2596dayἡμέρανhēmeranG2250I wasἤμηνēmēnG1510withπρὸςprosG4314youὑμᾶςhumasG4771,teachingδιδάσκων,didaskōnG1321inἐνenG1722theτῷtōG3588templeἱερῷhi'erōG2411courts,andκαὶkaiG2532you did not arrestοὐκ ἐκρατήσατέouk ekratēsateG3756 G2902MeG1473.Butἀλλ᾽all᾽G235this has happenedthatἵναinaG2443theαἱhaiG3588Scripturesγραφαί.graphaiG1124would be fulfilledπληρωθῶσινplērōthōsinG4137.”

50ThenκαὶkaiG2532everyoneπάντες.pantesG3956desertedἀφέντεςaphentesG863HimαὐτὸνautonG846andfledἔφυγονephugonG5343.

51καὶkaiG2532OneτιςtisG5100young manνεανίσκοςneaniskosG3495who had been followingσυνηκολούθειsunēkoloutheiG4870JesusαὐτῷautōG846was wearingπεριβεβλημένοςperibeblēmenosG4016a linen clothσινδόναsindonaG4616aroundἐπὶepiG1909his bodyγυμνοῦ,gumnouG1131καὶkaiG2532.They caught holdκρατοῦσινkratousinG2902of himαὐτόνautonG846,

52butδὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588he pulled freeκαταλιπὼνkatalipōnG2641of theτὴνtēnG3588linen clothσινδόναsindonaG4616and ran awayἔφυγενephugenG5343nakedγυμνὸςgumnosG1131.

Jesus before the Sanhedrin

(Matthew 26:57–68; Luke 22:66–71; John 18:19–24)

53ΚαὶKaiG2532They ledἀπήγαγονapēgagonG520τὸνtonG3588Jesus awayἸησοῦνIēsounG2424toπρὸςprosG4314theτὸνtonG3588high priestἀρχιερέαarchiereaG749,andκαὶkaiG2532allπάντεςpantesG3956theοἱhoiG3588chief priestsἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749καὶkaiG2532οἱhoiG3588,eldersπρεσβύτεροιpresbuteroiG4245,andκαὶkaiG2532οἱhoiG3588scribesγραμματεῖς.grammateisG1122assembledσυνέρχονταιsunerchontaiG4905.

54καὶkaiG2532ὁhoG3588PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074followedἠκολούθησενēkolouthēsenG190HimαὐτῷautōG846atἀπὸapoG575a distanceμακρόθενmakrothenG3113,rightἕωςhe'ōsG2193intoἔσω εἰςesō eisG1519 G2080theτὴνtēnG3588courtyardαὐλὴνaulēnG833of theτοῦtouG3588high priestἀρχιερέωςarchiereōsG749.AndκαὶkaiG2532he satἦν συγκαθήμενοςēn sugkathēmenosG1510 G4775withμετὰmetaG3326theτῶνtōnG3588officersὑπηρετῶνhupēretōnG5257andκαὶkaiG2532warmed himselfθερμαινόμενοςthermainomenosG2328byπρὸςprosG4314theτὸtoG3588fireφῶς.¶phōsG5457.

55NowδὲdeG1161theΟἱHoiG3588chief priestsἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749andκαὶkaiG2532theτὸtoG3588wholeὅλονholonG3650SanhedrinσυνέδριονsunedrionG4892were seekingἐζήτουνezētounG2212testimonyμαρτυρίανmarturianG3141againstκατὰkataG2596τοῦtouG3588JesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424toεἰςeisG1519τὸtoG3588put Him to deathθανατῶσαι αὐτὸνthanatōsai autonG2289 G846,butκαὶkaiG2532they did not findοὐχ ηὕρισκον.ouch hēuriskonG3756 G2147any.

56ForγὰρgarG1063manyπολλοὶpolloiG4183bore false witnessἐψευδομαρτύρουνepseudomarturounG5576againstκατ᾽kat᾽G2596Jesusαὐτοῦ,autouG846,butκαὶkaiG2532theirαἱhaiG3588testimonyμαρτυρίαιmarturiaiG3141wasἦσαν.¶ēsanG1510inconsistentἴσαι οὐκisai oukG3756 G2470.

57ThenΚαίKaiG2532someτινεςtinesG5100menstood upἀναστάντεςanastantesG450andtestified falselyἐψευδομαρτύρουνepseudomarturounG5576againstκατ᾽kat᾽G2596HimαὐτοῦautouG846λέγοντεςlegontesG3004:

58ὅτιhotiG3754“WeG1473heardἠκούσαμενēkousamenG191HimαὐτοῦautouG846sayλέγοντοςlegontosG3004ὅτιhotiG3754, ‘IG1473will destroyκαταλύσωkatalusōG2647thisτοῦτονtoutonG3778τὸνtonG3588man-madeχειροποίητονcheiropoiētonG5499τὸνtonG3588templeναὸνnaonG3485,andκαὶkaiG2532inδιὰdiaG1223threeτριῶνtriōnG5140daysἡμερῶνhēmerōnG2250I will buildοἰκοδομήσω.oikodomēsōG3618anotherἄλλονallonG243that ismade without handsἀχειροποίητονacheiropoiētonG886.’”

59But evenκαὶkaiG2532theirαὐτῶν.autōnG846ἡhēG3588testimonyμαρτυρίαmarturiaG3141wasἦνēnG1510οὕτωςhoutōsG3779inconsistentοὐδὲ ἴσηoude isēG3761 G2470.

60SoκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588high priestἀρχιερεὺςarchiereusG749stood upἀναστὰςanastasG450before themεἰς μέσονeis mesonG1519 G3319andquestionedἐπηρώτησενepērōtēsenG1905τὸνtonG3588JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424λέγων·legōnG3004, “Have You no answerοὐκ ἀποκρίνῃ οὐδὲνouk apokrinē oudenG3756 G611 G3762?WhatτίtiG5101are theseοὗτοίhoutoiG3778mentestifying againstκαταμαρτυροῦσιν;katamarturousinG2649YouσουsouG4771?”

61ButδὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588Jesusremained silentἐσιώπαesiōpaG4623andκαὶkaiG2532made no replyοὐκ ἀπεκρίνατο οὐδέν.ouk apekrinato oudenG3756 G611 G3762.AgainπάλινpalinG3825theὁhoG3588high priestἀρχιερεὺςarchiereusG749questionedἐπηρώταepērōtaG1905HimαὐτὸνautonG846καὶkaiG2532λέγειlegeiG3004αὐτῷ·autōG846, “AreεἶeiG1510YouσὺsuG4771theὁhoG3588ChristχριστὸςchristosG5547,theὁhoG3588SonυἱὸςhuiosG5207of theτοῦtouG3588Blessedεὐλογητοῦ;eulogētouG2128One?”

62“IἐγώegōG1473amεἰμι,eimiG1510δὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588,”saidεἶπεν·eipenG2036JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424, “andκαὶkaiG2532you will seeG3708theτὸνtonG3588SonυἱὸνhuionG5207τοῦtouG3588of ManἀνθρώπουanthrōpouG444sittingκαθήμενονkathēmenonG2521atἐκekG1537theright handδεξιῶνdexiōnG1188ofτῆςtēsG3588PowerδυνάμεωςdunameōsG1411andκαὶkaiG2532comingἐρχόμενονerchomenonG2064withμετὰmetaG3326theτῶνtōnG3588cloudsνεφελῶνnephelōnG3507ofτοῦtouG3588heavenοὐρανοῦ.ouranouG3772.”

63At thisδὲdeG1161,theὁhoG3588high priestἀρχιερεὺςarchiereusG749toreδιαρρήξαςdiarrēxasG1284hisαὐτοῦautouG846τοὺςtousG3588clothesχιτῶναςchitōnasG5509anddeclaredλέγει·legeiG3004, “WhyτίtiG5101do we needχρείαν ἔχομενchreian echomenG5532 G2192any moreἔτιetiG2089witnessesμαρτύρων;marturōnG3144?

64You have heardἠκούσατεēkousateG191theτῆςtēsG3588blasphemyβλασφημίας·blasphēmiasG988.WhatτίtiG5101is yourὑμῖνhuminG4771verdictφαίνεται;phainetaiG5316?”AndδὲdeG1161οἱhoiG3588they allπάντεςpantesG3956condemnedκατέκρινανkatekrinanG2632HimαὐτὸνautonG846asG1510deservingἔνοχονenochonG1777of deathθανάτου.thanatouG2288.

65ThenκαὶkaiG2532someτινεςtinesG5100of thembeganG756to spit onἐμπτύεινemptueinG1716HimαὐτῷautōG846καὶkaiG2532.They blindfolded Himπερικαλύπτειν αὐτοῦ τὸ πρόσωπονperikaluptein autou to prosōponG4028 G846 G3588 G4383καὶkaiG2532,struck Him with their fistsκολαφίζειν αὐτὸνkolaphizein autonG2852 G846,andκαὶkaiG2532saidλέγεινlegeinG3004to Himαὐτῷ·autōG846, “Prophesyπροφήτευσον,prophēteusonG4395!”AndκαὶkaiG2532theοἱhoiG3588officersὑπηρέταιhupēretaiG5257receivedἔλαβον.¶elabonG2983HimαὐτὸνautonG846with slaps in His faceῥαπίσμασινrhapismasinG4475.

Peter Denies Jesus

(Matthew 26:69–75; Luke 22:54–62; John 18:15–18)

66WhileΚαὶKaiG2532τοῦtouG3588PeterΠέτρουPetrouG4074wasὄντοςontosG1510inἐνenG1722theτῇtēaG3588courtyardαὐλῇaulēaG833belowκάτωkatōG2736,oneμίαmiaG1520of theτῶνtōnG3588servant girlsπαιδισκῶνpaidiskōnG3814of theτοῦtouG3588high priestἀρχιερέως.archiereōsG749came downἔρχεταιerchetaiG2064

67andκαὶkaiG2532sawG3708τὸνtonG3588himΠέτρονPetronG4074warming himselfθερμαινόμενον,thermainomenonG2328there.She looked atἐμβλέψασαemblepsasaG1689PeterαὐτῷautōG846andsaidλέγει·legeiG3004, “YouσὺsuG4771alsoκαὶkaiG2532wereἦσθαēsthaG1510withμετὰmetaG3326τοῦtouG3588JesusἸησοῦ.IēsouG2424theτοῦtouG3588NazareneΝαζαρηνοῦNazarēnouG3479.”

68ButδὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588he deniedἠρνήσατοērnēsatoG720it. “I do not knowοὔτεouteG3777 G1492or evenοὔτεouteG3777understandἐπίσταμαιepistamaiG1987whatτίtiG5101youσὺsuG4771are talking aboutλέγων·legōnG3004,”he saidλέγεις.legeisG3004.ThenκαὶkaiG2532he wentἐξῆλθενexēlthenG1831outἔξωexōG1854toεἰςeisG1519theτὸtoG3588gatewayπροαύλιον,proaulionG4259,andκαὶkaiG2532the roosterἀλέκτωρalektōrG220crowedἐφώνησεν.ephōnēsenG5455.

69ThereκαὶkaiG2532theἡhēG3588servant girlπαιδίσκηpaidiskēG3814sawG3708himαὐτὸνautonG846andG756againπάλινpalinG3825said toλέγεινlegeinG3004thoseτοῖςtoisG3588standing nearbyπαρεστῶσινparestōsinG3936ὅτιhotiG3754, “ThisοὗτοςhoutosG3778manisἐστιν.estinG1510oneofἐξexG1537themαὐτῶνautōnG846.”

70ButδὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588he deniedἠρνεῖτο.ērneitoG720itagainπάλινpalinG3825καὶkaiG2532.AfterμετὰmetaG3326a little whileμικρὸνmikronG3398,thoseοἱhoiG3588standing nearbyπαρεστῶτεςparestōtesG3936saidG2036once moreπάλινpalinG3825τῷtōG3588to PeterΠέτρῳ·PetrōG4074, “SurelyἀληθῶςalēthōsG230you areεἶ·eiG1510one ofἐξexG1537themαὐτῶνautōnG846,forγὰρgarG1063you too areκαὶ εἶkai eiG2532 G1510a GalileanΓαλιλαῖοςGalilaiosG1057.”

71ButδὲdeG1161ὁhoG3588he beganG756to curseἀναθεματίζεινanathematizeinG332andκαὶkaiG2532swearὀμνύναιomnunaiG3660ὅτιhotiG3754, “I do not knowοὐκoukG3756 G1492thisτοῦτονtoutonG3778τὸνtonG3588manἄνθρωπονanthrōponG444of whomὃνhonG3739you speakλέγετε.legeteG3004!”

72AndκαὶkaiG2532immediatelyεὐθὺςeuthusG2112theroosterἀλέκτωρalektōrG220crowedἐφώνησεν,ephōnēsenG5455ἐκekG1537a second timeδευτέρουdeuterouG1208.ThenκαὶkaiG2532ὁhoG3588PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074rememberedἀνεμνήσθηanemnēsthēG363theτὸtoG3588wordῥῆμαrhēmaG4487thatὡςhōsG5613ὁhoG3588JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424had spokenεἶπενeipenG2036to himαὐτῷautōG846ὅτιhotiG3754: “BeforeπρὶνprinG4250theroosterἀλέκτοραalektoraG220crowsφωνῆσαιphōnēsaiG5455twiceδίς,disG1364,you will denyἀπαρνήσῃ.aparnēsēG533MeG1473three timesτρίςtrisG5151.”AndκαὶkaiG2532he broke downἐπιβαλὼνepibalōnG1911andweptἔκλαιεν.¶eklaienG2799.