Strong G1854ἔξω
out/outside(r)
- Transliteration
- exō
- Pronunciation
- ex'-o
- Morphology
- Greek Preposition
Definition
Adverb from G1537; out (side of doors) literally or figuratively: - away forth (with-) out (of -ward) strange.
Detailed definition
ἔξω
adv. (ἐξ), [in LXX for חוּץ;]
1. outside, without;
__(a) adverbially: Mat.12:46, Mrk.3:31 11:4, Luk.8:20, Jhn.18:16, al.; with art., ὁ ἔ., he who is without; metaphorically, in pl., οἱ ἔ., of those outside the Church, 1Co.5:12-13, Col.4:5 (Lft., in l), 1Th.4:12; ὁ ἔ. ἄνθρωπος, 2Co.4:16; αἱ ἔ. πόλεις, Act.26:11;
__(b) as prep. with genitive: Luk.13:33, Act.21:5, Heb.13:11-12
2. After verbs of motion;
__(a) adverbially, forth, out: Mat.5:13 Mrk.14:68, Luk.22:62, Jhn.19:4, 13, Act.9:40, al.;
__(b) as prep. with genitive, out of: Mat.21:17, Mrk.11:19 12:8, Luk.4:29, Act.7:58, Heb.13:13, al
(AS)
adv. (ἐξ), [in LXX for חוּץ;]
1. outside, without;
__(a) adverbially: Mat.12:46, Mrk.3:31 11:4, Luk.8:20, Jhn.18:16, al.; with art., ὁ ἔ., he who is without; metaphorically, in pl., οἱ ἔ., of those outside the Church, 1Co.5:12-13, Col.4:5 (Lft., in l), 1Th.4:12; ὁ ἔ. ἄνθρωπος, 2Co.4:16; αἱ ἔ. πόλεις, Act.26:11;
__(b) as prep. with genitive: Luk.13:33, Act.21:5, Heb.13:11-12
2. After verbs of motion;
__(a) adverbially, forth, out: Mat.5:13 Mrk.14:68, Luk.22:62, Jhn.19:4, 13, Act.9:40, al.;
__(b) as prep. with genitive, out of: Mat.21:17, Mrk.11:19 12:8, Luk.4:29, Act.7:58, Heb.13:13, al
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G1854 appears in 64 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- without22
- out19
- of11
- forth7
- away2
- be1
- outward1
- strange1
First verses
- Matthew 5:13Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
- Matthew 12:46While he yet talked to the people, behold, his mother and his brethren stood without, desiring to speak with him.
- Matthew 12:47Then one said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to speak with thee.
- Matthew 13:48Which, when it was full, they drew to shore, and sat down, and gathered the good into vessels, but cast the bad away.
- Matthew 21:17And he left them, and went out of the city into Bethany; and he lodged there.
- Matthew 21:39And they caught him, and cast him out of the vineyard, and slew him.
- Matthew 26:69Now Peter sat without in the palace: and a damsel came unto him, saying, Thou also wast with Jesus of Galilee.
- Matthew 26:75And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.
- Mark 1:45But he went out, and began to publish it much, and to blaze abroad the matter, insomuch that Jesus could no more openly enter into the city, but was without in desert places: and they came to him from every quarter.
- Mark 3:31There came then his brethren and his mother, and, standing without, sent unto him, calling him.
- Mark 3:32And the multitude sat about him, and they said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.
- Mark 4:11And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables:
- Mark 5:10And he besought him much that he would not send them away out of the country.
- Mark 8:23And he took the blind man by the hand, and led him out of the town; and when he had spit on his eyes, and put his hands upon him, he asked him if he saw ought.
- Mark 11:4And they went their way, and found the colt tied by the door without in a place where two ways met; and they loose him.
- Mark 11:19And when even was come, he went out of the city.
- Mark 12:8And they took him, and killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard.
- Mark 14:68But he denied, saying, I know not, neither understand I what thou sayest. And he went out into the porch; and the cock crew.
- Luke 1:10And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of incense.
- Luke 4:29And rose up, and thrust him out of the city, and led him unto the brow of the hill whereon their city was built, that they might cast him down headlong.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Detailed Greek dictionary
ἔξω,
adverb of ἐξ, as εἴσω of εἰς:
I of Place,
I.1 with Verbs of motion, out or out of, ἔ. ἰών [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.526; χωρεῖν ἔ. 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.10; πορεύεσθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 247b; βλέπειν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.323)]; ἔ. τοὺς χριστιανούς (i.e. φέρε) [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Alex.” 38, etc.)]
I.1.b as preposition, with genitive, ἔ. χροὸς ἕλκε [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.457; ἔ. βήτην μεγάροιο κιόντε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.378)]; ἔ. or γῆς ἔ. βαλεῖν, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 1019, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 622, etc.: pleonastic with ἐκ, κραδίη δέ τοι ἔ. στηθέων ἐκθρῴσκει 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.94; ἐκ τῆς ταφῆς ἐκφέρειν ἔ. 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.16, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 650: ἐκπλώσαντες ἔ. τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον)] sailing outside the H., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.103; ἔ. τὸν Ἑλλ. πλέων 7.58.)]
I.2 without any sense of motion, outside, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.95, etc.)]; τὸ ἔ. the outside, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 7.69)]; τὸ ἔ. τῶν ὀμμάτων their prominency, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 143e)]; τὰ ἔ. things outside the walls or house, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.5, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.30)]; external things, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 198c)]; τὰ ἔ. πράγματα foreign affairs, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.68)]; οἱ ἔ. those outside, [Refs ([prev. author] 5.14)]; of exiles, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 4.66, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 444)] (but in NT, the heathen, [NT+5th c.BC+ (NT.1Cor.5.12); ἡ ἔ. στηλέων θάλασσα ἡ Ἀτλαντὶς καλεομένη 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.202, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Critias” 108e)]; ἡ ἔ. θάλασσα, opposed to ἡ εἴσω, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Aristides Rhetor “Orationes” 40(5).9)]; ἔ. τὴν χεῖρα ἔχειν keep one's arm outside one's cloak, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.25.)]
I.2.b as preposition, with genitive, οἱ ἔ. γένους, opposed to τὰ ἐγγενῆ, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 660; ἔ. τῶν κακῶν οἰκεῖν [prev. author] “OT” 1390)]; ἔ. τοξεύματος out of range of arrows, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 7.30)]; ἔ. βελῶν, τῶν β., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.3.69, “An.” 5.2.26)]; ἔ. τοῦ πολέμου unconcerned with the war, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.65; τοῦ πάσχειν κακῶς ἔ. γενήσεσθε 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 4.34)]; τῶν ἔ. τοῦ πράγματος ὄντων persons unconcerned in the matter, [Refs ([prev. author] 21.45, compare [prev. work]15)]; πράξεις ἔ. τῆς ὑποθέσεως λεγομένας away from the subject, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 12.74; ἔ. τοῦ πράγματος 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1354a22)]; ἔ. τοῦ δικαστηρίου [ἔπαινοι] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Hist.Conscr.” 59)]; ἔ. λόγου τίθεσθαι, θέσθαι, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.671a, “Tim.” 36)]; ἔ. πάτου ὀνόματα out-of-the-way words, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Hist.Conscr.” 44)]; ἔ. πίστεως beyond belief, [Refs ([prev. author] “DMar.” 4.1)]; ἔ. φρενῶν out of one's senses, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus O 7.47; ἔ. ἐλαύνειν τοῦ φρονεῖν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 853; ἔ. σαυτοῦ γίγνῃ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Ion” 535b; ἔ. γνώμης 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 926)]; οὐδὲν ἔ. τοῦ φυτεύσαντος δρᾷς unlike thy sire, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 904)]; ἔ. τῆς ἀνθρωπείας.. νομίσεως alien to human belief, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.105: proverbial, αἴρειν ἔ. πόδα πηλοῦ)] keep clear of difficulties, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (10th c.AD: Suidas Legal icographus; so ἔ. κομίζων πηλοῦ πόδα 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 697; πημάτων ἔ. πόδα ἔχειν [prev. author] “Pr.” 265; ἔ. πραγμάτων ἔχειν πόδα 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 109.)]
II of Time, beyond, over, ἔ. μέσου ἡμέρας [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.4.1; ἔ. τῆς ἡλικίας 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 3.34; ἔ. πέντ᾽ ἐτῶν [prev. author] 38.18.)]
III without, except, with genitive, ἔ. σεῦ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.29, compare 4.46; ἔ. ἤ.. [prev. author] 2.3, 7.228; ἔ. τοῦ πλεόνων ἄρξαι)]besides.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.97, compare 26)]; ἔ. τοῦ ἐφθακέναι ἀδικοῦντες except the being first to do wrong, Epist. Philipp. cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.39, compare “PSI” 6.577.17, “PCair.Zen.” 225.4.)]
IV τὰ κατὰ τὸν Φίλιππον ἔ. τελέως ἐστί, Philip is 'played out', [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 5.28.4.)] — Cf. ἐξωτέρω, -τάτω.
adverb of ἐξ, as εἴσω of εἰς:
I of Place,
I.1 with Verbs of motion, out or out of, ἔ. ἰών [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.526; χωρεῖν ἔ. 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.10; πορεύεσθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 247b; βλέπειν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.323)]; ἔ. τοὺς χριστιανούς (i.e. φέρε) [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Alex.” 38, etc.)]
I.1.b as preposition, with genitive, ἔ. χροὸς ἕλκε [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.457; ἔ. βήτην μεγάροιο κιόντε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.378)]; ἔ. or γῆς ἔ. βαλεῖν, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 1019, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 622, etc.: pleonastic with ἐκ, κραδίη δέ τοι ἔ. στηθέων ἐκθρῴσκει 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.94; ἐκ τῆς ταφῆς ἐκφέρειν ἔ. 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.16, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 650: ἐκπλώσαντες ἔ. τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον)] sailing outside the H., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.103; ἔ. τὸν Ἑλλ. πλέων 7.58.)]
I.2 without any sense of motion, outside, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.95, etc.)]; τὸ ἔ. the outside, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 7.69)]; τὸ ἔ. τῶν ὀμμάτων their prominency, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 143e)]; τὰ ἔ. things outside the walls or house, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.5, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.30)]; external things, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 198c)]; τὰ ἔ. πράγματα foreign affairs, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.68)]; οἱ ἔ. those outside, [Refs ([prev. author] 5.14)]; of exiles, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 4.66, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 444)] (but in NT, the heathen, [NT+5th c.BC+ (NT.1Cor.5.12); ἡ ἔ. στηλέων θάλασσα ἡ Ἀτλαντὶς καλεομένη 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.202, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Critias” 108e)]; ἡ ἔ. θάλασσα, opposed to ἡ εἴσω, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Aristides Rhetor “Orationes” 40(5).9)]; ἔ. τὴν χεῖρα ἔχειν keep one's arm outside one's cloak, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.25.)]
I.2.b as preposition, with genitive, οἱ ἔ. γένους, opposed to τὰ ἐγγενῆ, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 660; ἔ. τῶν κακῶν οἰκεῖν [prev. author] “OT” 1390)]; ἔ. τοξεύματος out of range of arrows, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 7.30)]; ἔ. βελῶν, τῶν β., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.3.69, “An.” 5.2.26)]; ἔ. τοῦ πολέμου unconcerned with the war, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.65; τοῦ πάσχειν κακῶς ἔ. γενήσεσθε 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 4.34)]; τῶν ἔ. τοῦ πράγματος ὄντων persons unconcerned in the matter, [Refs ([prev. author] 21.45, compare [prev. work]15)]; πράξεις ἔ. τῆς ὑποθέσεως λεγομένας away from the subject, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 12.74; ἔ. τοῦ πράγματος 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1354a22)]; ἔ. τοῦ δικαστηρίου [ἔπαινοι] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Hist.Conscr.” 59)]; ἔ. λόγου τίθεσθαι, θέσθαι, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.671a, “Tim.” 36)]; ἔ. πάτου ὀνόματα out-of-the-way words, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Hist.Conscr.” 44)]; ἔ. πίστεως beyond belief, [Refs ([prev. author] “DMar.” 4.1)]; ἔ. φρενῶν out of one's senses, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus O 7.47; ἔ. ἐλαύνειν τοῦ φρονεῖν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 853; ἔ. σαυτοῦ γίγνῃ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Ion” 535b; ἔ. γνώμης 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 926)]; οὐδὲν ἔ. τοῦ φυτεύσαντος δρᾷς unlike thy sire, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 904)]; ἔ. τῆς ἀνθρωπείας.. νομίσεως alien to human belief, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.105: proverbial, αἴρειν ἔ. πόδα πηλοῦ)] keep clear of difficulties, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (10th c.AD: Suidas Legal icographus; so ἔ. κομίζων πηλοῦ πόδα 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 697; πημάτων ἔ. πόδα ἔχειν [prev. author] “Pr.” 265; ἔ. πραγμάτων ἔχειν πόδα 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 109.)]
II of Time, beyond, over, ἔ. μέσου ἡμέρας [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.4.1; ἔ. τῆς ἡλικίας 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 3.34; ἔ. πέντ᾽ ἐτῶν [prev. author] 38.18.)]
III without, except, with genitive, ἔ. σεῦ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.29, compare 4.46; ἔ. ἤ.. [prev. author] 2.3, 7.228; ἔ. τοῦ πλεόνων ἄρξαι)]besides.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.97, compare 26)]; ἔ. τοῦ ἐφθακέναι ἀδικοῦντες except the being first to do wrong, Epist. Philipp. cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.39, compare “PSI” 6.577.17, “PCair.Zen.” 225.4.)]
IV τὰ κατὰ τὸν Φίλιππον ἔ. τελέως ἐστί, Philip is 'played out', [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 5.28.4.)] — Cf. ἐξωτέρω, -τάτω.