Strong G1161δέ

then

Transliteration
de
Pronunciation
deh
Morphology
Greek Conjunction

Definition

A primary particle (adversative or continuative);
but and etc.: - also and but moreover now [often unexpressed in English].

Detailed definition

δέ (before vowels δ᾽; on the general neglect of the elision in NT, see WH, App., 146; Tdf., Pr., 96),
post-positive conjunctive particle;

1. copulative, but, in the next place, and, now (Abbott, JG, 104): Mat.1:2ff., 2Co.6:15, 16, 2Pe.1:5-7; in repetition for emphasis, Rom.3:21, 22, 9:30, 1Co.2:6, Gal.2:2, Php.2:8; in transition to something new, Mat.1:18, 2:19, Luk.13:1, Jhn.7:14, Act.6:1, Rom.8:28, 1Co.7:1 8:1, al.; in explanatory parenthesis or addition, Jhn.3:19, Rom.5:8, 1Co.1:12, Eph.2:4, 5:32, al.; ὡς δέ, Jhn.2:9; καὶ... δέ, but also, Mat.10:18, Luk.1:76, Jhn.6:51, Rom.11:23, al.; καὶ ἐὰν δέ, yea even if, Jhn.8:16.

2. Adversative, but, on the other hand, prop., answering to a foregoing μέν (which see), and distinguishing a word or clause from one preceding (in NT most frequently without μέν; Bl., §77, 12): ἐὰν δέ, Mat.6:14, 23, al.; ἐγὼ (σὺ, etc.) δέ, Mat.5:22, 6:6, Mrk.8:29, al.; ὁ δέ, αὐτὸς δέ, Mrk.1:45, Luk.4:40, al.; after a negation, Mat.6:19, 20, Rom.3:4, 1Th.5:21, al.
(AS)

In the Bible

Strong G1161 appears in 2,569 verses of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • and1,109
  • but906
  • now157
  • then134
  • when82
  • yet23
  • for21
  • also16
  • yea15
  • so15
  • howbeit14
  • moreover12

First verses

  1. Matthew 1:2
    Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren;
  2. Matthew 1:3
    And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram;
  3. Matthew 1:4
    And Aram begat Aminadab; and Aminadab begat Naasson; and Naasson begat Salmon;
  4. Matthew 1:5
    And Salmon begat Booz of Rachab; and Booz begat Obed of Ruth; and Obed begat Jesse;
  5. Matthew 1:6
    And Jesse begat David the king; and David the king begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias;
  6. Matthew 1:7
    And Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa;
  7. Matthew 1:8
    And Asa begat Josaphat; and Josaphat begat Joram; and Joram begat Ozias;
  8. Matthew 1:9
    And Ozias begat Joatham; and Joatham begat Achaz; and Achaz begat Ezekias;
  9. Matthew 1:10
    And Ezekias begat Manasses; and Manasses begat Amon; and Amon begat Josias;
  10. Matthew 1:11
    And Josias begat Jechonias and his brethren, about the time they were carried away to Babylon:
  11. Matthew 1:12
    And after they were brought to Babylon, Jechonias begat Salathiel; and Salathiel begat Zorobabel;
  12. Matthew 1:13
    And Zorobabel begat Abiud; and Abiud begat Eliakim; and Eliakim begat Azor;
  13. Matthew 1:14
    And Azor begat Sadoc; and Sadoc begat Achim; and Achim begat Eliud;
  14. Matthew 1:15
    And Eliud begat Eleazar; and Eleazar begat Matthan; and Matthan begat Jacob;
  15. Matthew 1:16
    And Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.
  16. Matthew 1:18
    Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.
  17. Matthew 1:19
    Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily.
  18. Matthew 1:20
    But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
  19. Matthew 1:21
    And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.
  20. Matthew 1:22
    Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,
See every occurrence

Occurrences by book

Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
δέ,
but: adversative and copulative Particle,
I answering to μέν (which see), τὴν νῦν μὲν Βοιωτίαν, πρότερον δὲ Καδμηίδα γῆν καλουμένην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.12, etc.)]
II without preceding μέν,
II.1 adversative, expressing distinct opposition, αἰεί τοι τὰ κάκ᾽ ἐστὶ φίλα.. μαντεύεσθαι, ἐσθλὸν δ᾽ οὔτε τί πω εἶπας[Refs 5th c.BC+ (lines 1.108; ὀρθῶς ἔλεξας, οὐ φίλως δέ μοι λέγεις 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 100, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 85, etc.; τέθνηκεν ἀνδρὸς οὐδενός, θεοῦ δ᾽ ὕπο [prev. author] “Ph.” 334)]; so in Prose, οὐκ ἐπὶ κακῷ, ἐλευθερώσει δέ.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.86; οἱ αἰχμάλωτοι.. ᾤχοντο εἰς Δεκέλειαν, οἱ δ᾽ εἰς Μέγαρα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.2.14, compare “Cyr.” 4.5.46; ἡ δ᾽ ἑτέρα “IG” 2.652 A 45.)]
II.2 copulative,
II.2.a in explanatory clauses, ξυνέβησαν.. τὰ μακρὰ τείχη ἑλεῖν (ἦν δὲ σταδίων μάλιστα ὀκτώ) [Refs 8th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.66, compare 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.48)]: when a substantive is followed by words in apposition, Ἀρισταγόρῃ τῷ Μιλησίῳ, δούλῳ δὲ ἡμετέρῳ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.8. β; μήτηρ βασιλέως βασίλεια δ᾽ ἐμή 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 152)]; so in answers, διπλᾶ λέγειν. —Answ. διπλᾶδ᾽ ὁρᾶν [Refs ([prev. author] “Th.” 974.)]
II.2.b in enumerations or transitions, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.43 - 49, 345 - 351, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.2.1, etc.)]; with repetition of a word in different relations, ὣς Ἀχιλεὺς θάμβησεν.., θάμβησαν δὲ καὶ ἄλλοι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.483; σάκος εἷλε.., εἵλετο δ᾽ ἔγχος 14.9 {δε}; Ζεύς ἐστιν αἰθήρ, Ζεὺς δὲ γῆ, Ζεὺς δ᾽ οὐρανός 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 70; κινεῖκραδίαν, κινεῖδὲ χόλον 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 99; ὄζει ἴων, ὄζει δὲ ῥόδων, ὄζει δ᾽ ὑακίνθου 5th c.BC: Hermippus Comicus 82.8)]; in rhetorical outbursts, οὐκ ἂν εὐθέως εἴποιεν· τὸν δὲ βάσκανον, τὸν δὲ ὄλεθρον, τοῦτον δὲ ὑβρίζειν,—ἀναπνεῖν δέ. [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.209)]; in a climax, πᾶν γύναιον καὶ παιδίον καὶ θηρίον δέ nay even beast, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 171e, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.2.37)]; in the combination καὶ δέ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.80, +others, καὶ.. δέ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 973, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 1117, etc., each particle retains its force.)]
II.2.c answering to τε (which see), ἃ τῶν τε ἀποβαινόντων ἕνεκα ἄξια κεκτῆσθαι, πολὺ δὲ μᾶλλον αὐτὰ αὑτῶν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 367c.)]
II.3 implying causal connexion, less direct than γάρ, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.160, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.433.)]
II.4 in questions, with implied opposition, ἑόρακας δ᾽, ἔφη, τὴν γυναῖκ; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 5.1.4; καὶ ὁ Σωκράτης, εἰπέ μοι, ἔφη, κύνας δὲ τρέφει; [prev. author] “Mem.” 2.9.2, compare 2.1.26, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1172: in Trag. (not in Comedy texts or Oratt.), when the speaker turns from one person to another, the _vocative_ stands first, then the _person_ _pronoun_ followed by δέ, as Μενέλαε, σοὶ δὲ τάδε λέγω.. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 622, etc.; also in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, ὦ δέσποτα, ἐγὼ δὲ ταῦτα ἐποίησα 1.115.)]
II.4.b τί δ; what then? to mark a transition in dialogue; see at {τίς}.
II in apodosi:
II.1 after hypothetical clauses, εἰ δέ κε μὴ δώωσιν, ἐγὼ δέ κεν αὐτὸς ἕλωμαι if they will not give it, then I.., [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.137, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.54; εἰ μηδὲ τοῦτο βούλει ἀποκρίνασθαι, σὺ δὲ τοὐντεῦθεν λέγε 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 5.5.21, compare 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 3.43 (variant), 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1060, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.1, etc.)]
II.1.b after temporal or relative clauses, with ἐπεί, ἕως, etc., [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.255, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.70, etc.; μέχρι.. εἶχον τὰ βέλη, οἱ δὲ ἀντεῖχον 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.98)]; with demonstrative Pronouns or adverbs answering to a preceding relative, οἵηπερ φύλλων γενεή, τοίη δὲ καὶ ἀνδρῶν [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.146, etc.; ἆθλα οἷς κεῖται ἀρετῆς μέγιστα, τοῖς δὲ καὶ ἄνδρες ἄριστοι πολιτεύουσιν 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.46; τοὺς δ᾽ ἔλαβε τυράννους.. τούτους δὲ.. ἐξεδίδου 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.37, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.98, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Laches” 194d; οἷα μὲν ἕκαστα ἐμοὶ φαίνεται τοιαῦτα μὲν ἔστιν ἐμοί, οἷα δὲ σοί, τοιαῦτα δὲ αὖ σοί [prev. author] “Tht.” 152a)]: sometimes after a participle, οἰόμενοι.. τιμῆς τεύξεσθαι, ἀντὶ δὲ τούτων οὐδ᾽ ὅμοιοι.. ἐσόμεθα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.6.16, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 15.71 (variant).)]
II.2 to resume after an interruption or parenthesis, χρόνου δὲ ἐπιγινομένου καὶ κατεστραμμένων σχεδὸν πάντων..,—κατεστραμμένων δὲ τούτων.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.28, 29; νῦν δ᾽ αὖ πάλιν ὑπό τε πλούτου διαθρυπτόμενος.. καὶ ὑπ᾽ ἀνθρώπων.. ὑπὸ τοιούτων δέ.. 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.23)]; with an anacoluthon, ἡ δὲ ψυχὴ ἄρα,—οἷ ἂν θεὸς θέλῃ.. τῇ ἐμῇ ψυχῇ ἰτέον, αὕτη δὲ δή.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 80d: for δ᾽ οὖν, see at {οὖν}.)]
II.3 to begin a story, ἦμος δ᾽ ἠέλιος.. well, when the sun.., [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.400.)]
II.4 to introduce a proof, τεκμήριον δέ, σημεῖον δέ, (see entry).
B POSITION of δέ. It usually stands second: hence frequently between Article and substantive or preposition and case; but also after substantive, or words forming a connected notion, hence it may stand third, γυναῖκα πιστὴν δ᾽ ἐν δόμοις εὕροι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 606, compare “Th.” 411, “Eu.” 531, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 959, etc.; fourth, [prev. author] “OT” 485, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 688, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 323, 383, etc.; fifth, [prev. work] 401 codices; even sixth, Epigen. 7 (codices 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus))]; so in Prose after a negative, οὐχ ὑπ᾽ ἐραστοῦ δέ, to avoid confusion between οὐ δέ and οὐδέ, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 227c.)]