Berean Standard Bible
Luke 1
(Acts 1:1–3)
3Therefore, having carefully investigatedπαρηκολουθηκότι ἀκριβῶςparēkolouthēkoti akribōsG3877G199everythingπᾶσινpasinG3956from the beginningἄνωθενanōthenG509,it seemed goodἔδοξενedoxenG1380also to meG2504to writeγράψαι,grapsaiG1125an orderly accountκαθεξῆςkathexēsG2517for youσοιsoiG4771,most excellentκράτιστεkratisteG2903TheophilusΘεόφιλε,TheophileG2321,
Gabriel Foretells John’s Birth
5InἐνenG1722theταῖςtaisG3588timeἡμέραιςhēmeraisG2250of HerodἩρῴδουHērōdouG2264kingβασιλέωςbasileōsG935τῆςtēsG3588of JudeaἸουδαίαςIoudaiasG2449there wasἘγένετοEgenetoG1096aτιςtisG5100priestἱερεύςhi'ereusG2409namedὀνόματιonomatiG3686ZechariahΖαχαρίαςZachariasG2197,who belonged toἐξexG1537thepriestly divisionἐφημερίαςephēmeriasG2183of AbijahἈβιά,AbiaG7,andκαὶkaiG2532whoseαὐτῷautōG846wifeγυνὴgunēG1135Elizabethτῶν καὶ ὄνομα αὐτῆς Ἐλισάβετ.¶tōn kai onoma autēs ElisabetG2532G846G3588G3686G1665wasἐκekG1537aτὸtoG3588descendantθυγατέρωνthugaterōnG2364of AaronἈαρὼνAarōnG2.
6δὲdeG1161BothἀμφότεροιamphoteroiG297of them wereἦσανēsanG1510righteousδίκαιοιdikaioiG1342in the sight ofἐναντίονenantionG1726τοῦtouG3588GodθεοῦtheouG2316,walkingπορευόμενοιporeuomenoiG4198blamelesslyἄμεμπτοι.amemptoiG273inἐνenG1722allπάσαιςpasaisG3956theταῖςtaisG3588commandmentsἐντολαῖςentolaisG1785andκαὶkaiG2532decreesδικαιώμασινdikaiōmasinG1345of theτοῦtouG3588LordκυρίουkuriouG2962.
7ButκαὶkaiG2532theyαὐτοῖςautoisG846hadἦνēnG1510noοὐκoukG3756childrenτέκνον,teknonG5043,becauseκαθότιkathotiG2530ἡhēG3588ElizabethἘλισάβετElisabetG1665wasἦνēnG1510barrenστεῖραsteiraG4723,andκαὶkaiG2532they wereἦσαν.¶ēsanG1510bothἀμφότεροιamphoteroiG297well alongπροβεβηκότεςprobebēkotesG4260inἐνenG1722αὐτῶνautōnG846ταῖςtaisG3588yearsἡμέραιςhēmeraisG2250.
9he was chosen by lotἔλαχενelachenG2975,according toκατὰkataG2596theτὸtoG3588customἔθοςethosG1485of theτῆςtēsG3588priesthoodἱερατείαςhi'erateiasG2405,to enterεἰσελθὼν εἰςeiselthōn eisG1525G1519theτοῦtouG3588templeναὸνnaonG3485of theτὸνtonG3588Lordκυρίου·kuriouG2962τοῦtouG3588andburn incenseθυμιᾶσαιthumiasaiG2370.
13ButδὲdeG1161theὁhoG3588angelἄγγελος·angelosG32saidΕἶπενEipenG2036toπρὸςprosG4314himαὐτὸνautonG846, “Do notμὴmēG3361be afraidφοβοῦphobouG5399,ZechariahΖαχαρία·ZachariaG2197,becauseδιότιdiotiG1360yourσου,souG4771ἡhēG3588prayerδέησίςdeēsisG1162has been heardεἰσηκούσθηeisēkousthēG1522καὶkaiG2532.YourσουsouG4771ἡhēG3588wifeγυνήgunēG1135ElizabethἘλισάβετElisabetG1665will bearγεννήσειgennēseiG1080youσοι,soiG4771a sonυἱόνhuionG5207,andκαὶkaiG2532you are to giveκαλέσειςkaleseisG2564himαὐτοῦautouG846theτὸtoG3588nameὄνομαonomaG3686JohnἸωάννην.IōannēnG2491.
15forγὰρgarG1063he will beἔσταιestaiG1510greatμέγαςmegasG3173in the sightἐνώπιονenōpionG1799of theτοῦtouG3588Lordκυρίου,kuriouG2962καὶkaiG2532.He shall never takeοὐ μὴ πίῃ,ou mē piēG3756G3361G4095wineοἶνονoinonG3631orκαὶkaiG2532strong drinkσίκεραsikeraG4608,andκαὶkaiG2532he will be filledπλησθήσεταιplēsthēsetaiG4130with theHolyἁγίουhagiouG40SpiritπνεύματοςpneumatosG4151evenἔτιetiG2089fromἐκekG1537hisαὐτοῦ.autouG846mother’sμητρὸςmētrosG3384wombκοιλίαςkoiliasG2836.
17AndκαὶkaiG2532heαὐτὸςautosG846will go onπροελεύσεταιproeleusetaiG4281beforeἐνώπιονenōpionG1799the LordαὐτοῦautouG846inἐνenG1722thespiritπνεύματιpneumatiG4151andκαὶkaiG2532powerδυνάμειdunameiG1411of ElijahἨλίουĒliouG2243,to turnἐπιστρέψαιepistrepsaiG1994theheartsκαρδίαςkardiasG2588of the fathersπατέρωνpaterōnG3962toἐπὶepiG1909theirchildrenτέκναteknaG5043andκαὶkaiG2532thedisobedientἀπειθεῖςapeitheisG545toἐνenG1722thewisdomφρονήσειphronēseiG5428of the righteousδικαίων,dikaiōnG1342—to make readyἑτοιμάσαιhetoimasaiG2090a peopleλαὸνlaonG2992preparedκατεσκευασμένον.¶kateskeuasmenonG2680for the LordκυρίῳkuriōG2962.”
18“Howκατὰ τίkata tiG2596G5101can I be sure ofγνώσομαιgnōsomaiG1097thisτοῦτο;toutoG3778ΚαὶKaiG2532?”ZechariahΖαχαρίαςZachariasG2197askedεἶπεν πρὸςeipen prosG2036G4314theτὸνtonG3588angelἄγγελον·angelonG32γάρgarG1063. “IG1473amεἰμιeimiG1510an old manπρεσβύτης,presbutēsG4246,andκαὶkaiG2532myG1473ἡhēG3588wifeγυνήgunēG1135is well alongπροβεβηκυῖαprobebēkuiaG4260inἐνenG1722αὐτῆς.¶autēsG846ταῖςtaisG3588yearsἡμέραιςhēmeraisG2250.”
19“IἐγώegōG1473amεἰμιeimiG1510GabrielΓαβριὴλGabriēlG1043,”repliedἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτῷ·apokritheis eipen autōG611G2036G846ΚαὶKaiG2532theὁhoG3588angelἄγγελοςangelosG32ὁhoG3588. “I standπαρεστηκὼςparestēkōsG3936in the presence ofἐνώπιονenōpionG1799τοῦtouG3588GodθεοῦtheouG2316,andκαὶkaiG2532I have been sentἀπεστάληνapestalēnG649to speakλαλῆσαιlalēsaiG2980toπρὸςprosG4314youσὲseG4771andκαὶkaiG2532to bring you this good newsεὐαγγελίσασθαί σοι ταῦτα.euangelisasthai soi tautaG2097G3778G4771.
20AndκαὶkaiG2532nowἰδοὺidouG2400you will beἔσῃesēG1510silentσιωπῶνsiōpōnG4623andκαὶkaiG2532unableμὴ δυνάμενοςmē dunamenosG3361G1410to speakλαλῆσαιlalēsaiG2980untilἄχριachriG891theἧςhēsG3739dayἡμέραςhēmerasG2250thisταῦτα,tautaG3778comes to passγένηταιgenētaiG1096,becauseἀνθ᾽ ὧνanth᾽ hōnG473G3739you did not believeοὐκ ἐπίστευσαςouk episteusasG3756G4100myG1473τοῖςtoisG3588wordsλόγοιςlogoisG3056,whichοἵτινεςoitinesG3748will be fulfilledπληρωθήσονταιplērōthēsontaiG4137atεἰςeisG1519theirαὐτῶν.¶autōnG846τὸνtonG3588proper timeκαιρὸνkaironG2540.”
21MeanwhileΚαὶKaiG2532,theὁhoG3588peopleλαὸςlaosG2992wereἦνēnG1510waiting forπροσδοκῶνprosdokōnG4328τὸνtonG3588ZechariahΖαχαρίανZacharianG2197andκαὶkaiG2532wonderingἐθαύμαζονethaumazonG2296whyἐνenG1722heαὐτόν.autonG846τῷtōG3588took so longχρονίζεινchronizeinG5549inἐνenG1722theτῷtōG3588templeναῷnaōG3485.
22WhenδὲdeG1161he came outἐξελθὼνexelthōnG1831andwas unableοὐκ ἐδύνατοouk edunatoG3756G1410to speakλαλῆσαιlalēsaiG2980to themαὐτοῖς·autoisG846καὶkaiG2532,they realizedἐπέγνωσανepegnōsanG1921ὅτιhotiG3754he had seenἑώρακενhe'ōrakenG3708a visionὀπτασίανoptasianG3701inἐνenG1722theτῷtōG3588templeναῷ.naōG3485καὶkaiG2532.HeαὐτὸςautosG846keptἦνēnG1510making signsδιανεύωνdianeuōnG1269to themαὐτοῖςautoisG846butκαὶkaiG2532remainedδιέμενενdiemenenG1265unable to speakκωφός.¶kōphosG2974.
24δὲdeG1161AfterΜετὰMetaG3326theseταύταςtautasG3778τὰςtasG3588daysἡμέραςhēmerasG2250,hisαὐτοῦautouG846ἡhēG3588wifeγυνὴgunēG1135ElizabethἘλισάβετElisabetG1665became pregnantσυνέλαβενsunelabenG4815andκαὶkaiG2532for fiveπέντεpenteG4002monthsμῆναςmēnasG3376remained in seclusionπεριέκρυβεν ἑαυτὴνperiekruben he'autēnG4032G1438.She declaredλέγουσαlegousaG3004,
25ὅτιhotiG3754“The LordκύριοςkuriosG2962has doneπεποίηκενpepoiēkenG4160thisοὕτωςhoutōsG3779for meG1473.InἐνenG1722thesedaysἡμέραιςhēmeraisG2250αἷςhaisG3739He has shown me favorἐπεῖδενepeidenG1896and taken awayἀφελεῖνapheleinG851myG1473disgraceὄνειδόςoneidosG3681amongἐνenG1722the peopleἀνθρώποις.¶anthrōpoisG444.”
Gabriel Foretells Jesus’ Birth
26δὲdeG1161InἘνEnG1722theτῷtōG3588τῷtōG3588sixthἕκτῳhektōG1623monthμηνὶmēniG3376ὁhoG3588,GodθεοῦtheouG2316sentἀπεστάληapestalēG649ἀπὸapoG575theτοῦtouG3588angelἄγγελοςangelosG32GabrielΓαβριὴλGabriēlG1043toεἰςeisG1519a townπόλινpolinG4172τῆςtēsG3588in GalileeΓαλιλαίαςGalilaiasG1056ᾗhēG3739calledὄνομαonomaG3686NazarethΝαζαρὲθNazarethG3478,
27toπρὸςprosG4314a virginπαρθένονparthenonG3933pledged in marriageἐμνηστευμένηνemnēsteumenēnG3423to a manἀνδρὶandriG435ᾧhōG3739namedὄνομαonomaG3686JosephἸωσὴφIōsēphG2501, who wasofἐξexG1537thehouseοἴκουoikouG3624of DavidΔαυίδ,DauidG1138.AndκαὶkaiG2532theτὸtoG3588τῆςtēsG3588virgin’sπαρθένουparthenouG3933nameὄνομαonomaG3686wasMaryΜαριάμ.¶MariamG3137.
32HeοὗτοςhoutosG3778will beἔσταιestaiG1510greatμέγαςmegasG3173andκαὶkaiG2532will be calledκληθήσεται,klēthēsetaiG2564theSonυἱὸςhuiosG5207of the Most HighὑψίστουhupsistouG5310καὶkaiG2532.TheὁhoG3588LordκύριοςkuriosG2962GodθεὸςtheosG2316will giveδώσειdōseiG1325HimαὐτῷautōG846theτὸνtonG3588throneθρόνονthrononG2362of Hisαὐτοῦ,autouG846τοῦtouG3588fatherπατρὸςpatrosG3962DavidΔαυὶδDauidG1138,
33andκαὶkaiG2532He will reignβασιλεύσειbasileuseiG936overἐπὶepiG1909theτὸνtonG3588houseοἶκονoikonG3624of JacobἸακὼβIakōbG2384foreverεἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας,eis tous aiōnasG1519G3588G165καὶkaiG2532τῆςtēsG3588.HisαὐτοῦautouG846kingdomβασιλείαςbasileiasG932willἔσταιestaiG1510neverοὐκoukG3756endτέλος.¶telosG5056!”
35TheὁhoG3588angelἄγγελοςangelosG32ΚαὶKaiG2532repliedἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτῇ·apokritheis eipen autēaG611G2036G846, “TheHolyἅγιονhagionG40SpiritπνεῦμαpneumaG4151will comeἐπελεύσεταιepeleusetaiG1904uponἐπὶepiG1909youσὲseG4771,andκαὶkaiG2532thepowerδύναμιςdunamisG1411of the Most HighὑψίστουhupsistouG5310will overshadowἐπισκιάσειepiskiaseiG1982youσοι·soiG4771.Soδιὸ καὶdio kaiG1352G2532theτὸtoG3588Holy OneἅγιονhagionG40to be bornγεννώμενονgennōmenonG1080will be calledκληθήσεταιklēthēsetaiG2564theSonυἱὸςhuiosG5207of Godθεοῦ.theouG2316.
36LookἰδοὺidouG2400,evenκαὶkaiG2532ElizabethἘλισάβετElisabetG1665yourσουsouG4771ἡhēG3588relativeG4773αὐτὴautēG846καὶkaiG2532has conceivedσυνείληφενsuneilēphenG4815a sonυἱὸνhuionG5207inἐνenG1722herαὐτῆς,autēsG846old ageγήρειgēreiG1094,andκαὶkaiG2532she whoτῇtēaG3588wascalledκαλουμένῃkaloumenēG2564barrenστείρᾳsteiraG4723οὗτοςhoutosG3778isἐστὶνestinG1510in herαὐτῇautēaG846sixthἕκτοςhektosG1623monthμὴνmēnG3376.
38“I amἰδοὺidouG2400theἡhēG3588Lord’sκυρίου·kuriouG2962servantG1399δὲdeG1161,”MaryΜαριάμ·MariamG3137answeredΕἶπενEipenG2036. “May it happenγένοιτόgenoitoG1096to meG1473according toκατὰkataG2596yourσου.souG4771τὸtoG3588wordῥῆμάrhēmaG4487.”ThenκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588angelἄγγελος.¶angelosG32leftἀπῆλθεν ἀπ᾽apēlthen ap᾽G565G575herαὐτῆςautēsG846.
Mary Visits Elizabeth
39δὲdeG1161InἐνenG1722thoseταύταιςtautaisG3778ταῖςtaisG3588daysἡμέραιςhēmeraisG2250MaryΜαριὰμMariamG3137got readyἈναστᾶσαAnastasaG450andhurriedἐπορεύθη μετὰ σπουδῆςeporeuthē meta spoudēsG4198G3326G4710toεἰςeisG1519a townπόλινpolinG4172inεἰςeisG1519theτὴνtēnG3588hill countryὀρεινὴνoreinēnG3714of JudahἸούδαIoudaG2448,
41ΚαὶKaiG2532Whenἐγένετο ὡςegeneto hōsG1096G5613τὸνtonG3588ElizabethἘλισάβετ,ElisabetG1665heardἤκουσενēkousenG191τῆςtēsG3588Mary’sΜαρίαςMariasG3137ἡhēG3588greetingἀσπασμὸνaspasmonG783,theτὸtoG3588babyβρέφοςbrephosG1025leapedἐσκίρτησενeskirtēsenG4640inἐνenG1722herαὐτῆς,autēsG846τῇtēaG3588wombκοιλίᾳkoiliaG2836,andκαὶkaiG2532ἡhēG3588ElizabethἘλισάβετElisabetG1665was filledἐπλήσθηeplēsthēG4130with the HolyἁγίουhagiouG40SpiritπνεύματοςpneumatosG4151.
42καὶkaiG2532In a loudμεγάλῃmegalēG3173voiceκραυγῇkraugēaG2906she exclaimedἀνεφώνησεν καὶ εἶπεν·anephōnēsen kai eipenG400G2532G2036, “Blessed areεὐλογημένηeulogēmenēG2127youσὺsuG4771amongἐνenG1722womenγυναιξίν,gunaixinG1135,andκαὶkaiG2532blessed isεὐλογημένοςeulogēmenosG2127theὁhoG3588fruitκαρπὸςkarposG2590ofτῆςtēsG3588yourσου.souG4771wombκοιλίαςkoiliasG2836!
44ForγὰρgarG1063as soonἰδοὺidouG2400asὡςhōsG5613theἡhēG3588soundφωνὴphōnēG5456ofτοῦtouG3588yourσουsouG4771greetingἀσπασμοῦaspasmouG783reachedἐγένετο εἰςegeneto eisG1096G1519myG1473τὰtaG3588earsὦτάōtaG3775,theτὸtoG3588babyβρέφοςbrephosG1025inἐνenG1722myG1473τῇtēaG3588wombκοιλίᾳkoiliaG2836leapedἐσκίρτησενeskirtēsenG4640forἐνenG1722joyἀγαλλιάσειagalliaseiG20.
Mary’s Song
(1 Samuel 2:1–11)
48ForὅτιhotiG3754He has looked with favorἐπέβλεψενepeblepsenG1914onἐπὶepiG1909theτὴνtēnG3588humble stateταπείνωσινtapeinōsinG5014ofτῆςtēsG3588Hisαὐτοῦ.autouG846servantG1399.FromἀπὸapoG575τοῦtouG3588now onνῦνnunG3568allπᾶσαιpasaiG3956αἱhaiG3588generationsγενεαὶgeneaiG1074will call me blessedἰδοὺ γὰρ μακαριοῦσίνidou gar makariousinG1063G2400G1473G3106.
51He has performedἐποίησενepoiēsenG4160mighty deedsκράτοςkratosG2904withἐνenG1722Hisαὐτοῦ·autouG846armβραχίονιbrachioniG1023;He has scatteredδιεσκόρπισενdieskorpisenG1287those who areproudὑπερηφάνουςhuperēphanousG5244in the thoughtsδιανοίᾳdianoiaG1271of theirαὐτῶν·autōnG846heartsκαρδίαςkardiasG2588.
The Birth of John the Baptist
58καὶkaiG2532HerG846οἱhoiG3588neighborsπερίοικοιperioikoiG4040andκαὶkaiG2532οἱhoiG3588relativesσυγγενεῖςsungeneisG4773heardἤκουσανēkousanG191thatὅτιhotiG3754theLordκύριοςkuriosG2962had shown her greatἐμεγάλυνεν μετ᾽emegalunen met᾽G3170G846G3326τὸtoG3588mercyἔλεοςeleosG1656,andκαὶkaiG2532they rejoiced withσυνέχαιρονsunechaironG4796herG846.
59OnἐνenG1722τῇtēaG3588theτῇtēaG3588eighthὀγδόῃogdoēG3590dayἡμέρᾳhēmeraG2250ΚαὶKaiG2532,whenἐγένετοegenetoG1096they cameἦλθονēlthonG2064to circumciseπεριτεμεῖνperitemeinG4059theτὸtoG3588childπαιδίονpaidionG3813καὶkaiG2532,they were going to nameἐκάλουνekalounG2564himαὐτὸautoG846afterἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματιepi tō onomatiG1909G3588G3686hisαὐτοῦautouG846τοῦtouG3588fatherπατρὸςpatrosG3962ZechariahΖαχαρίαν.ZacharianG2197.
64δὲdeG1161ImmediatelyπαραχρῆμαparachrēmaG3916Zechariah’sαὐτοῦautouG846τὸtoG3588mouthστόμαstomaG4750was openedἈνεῴχθηAneōchthēG455andκαὶkaiG2532hisαὐτοῦautouG846ἡhēG3588tongueγλῶσσαglōssaG1100was released,andκαὶkaiG2532he began to speakἐλάλειelaleiG2980,praisingεὐλογῶνeulogōnG2127τὸνtonG3588Godθεόν.theonG2316.
65καὶkaiG2532AllπάνταςpantasG3956theirτοὺςtousG3588neighborsπεριοικοῦντας αὐτούς·perioikountas autousG4039G846were filled withἐγένετο ἐπὶegeneto epiG1096G1909aweφόβοςphobosG5401,andκαὶkaiG2532peoplethroughoutἐν ὅλῃen holēG1722G3650theτῇtēaG3588hill countryὀρεινῇoreinēaG3714τῆςtēsG3588of JudeaἸουδαίαςIoudaiasG2449were talking aboutδιελαλεῖτοdielaleitoG1255πάνταpantaG3956theseταῦτα,tautaG3778τὰtaG3588eventsῥήματαrhēmataG4487.
66AndκαὶkaiG2532allπάντεςpantesG3956οἱhoiG3588who heardἀκούσαντεςakousantesG191thiswonderedἔθεντοethentoG5087inἐνenG1722theirαὐτῶνautōnG846τῇtēaG3588heartsκαρδίᾳkardiaG2588andaskedλέγοντες·legontesG3004, “WhatτίtiG5101thenἄραaraG686will thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778τὸtoG3588childπαιδίονpaidionG3813becomeἔσται;estaiG1510καὶkaiG2532?”ForγὰρgarG1063the Lord’sκυρίουkuriouG2962handχεὶρcheirG5495wasἦνēnG1510withμετ᾽met᾽G3326himαὐτοῦ.¶autouG846.
Zechariah’s Song
76AndΚαὶ δέ,Kai deG2532G1161youσὺsuG4771,childπαιδίον,paidionG3813,will be calledκληθήσῃ·klēthēsēG2564a prophetπροφήτηςprophētēsG4396of the Most HighὑψίστουhupsistouG5310;forγὰρgarG1063you will go onπροπορεύσῃproporeusēG4313beforeἐνώπιονenōpionG1799the LordκυρίουkuriouG2962to prepareἑτοιμάσαιhetoimasaiG2090the wayὁδοὺςhodousG3598for Himαὐτοῦ,autouG846,
79to shine onἐπιφᾶναιepiphanaiG2014those whoτοῖςtoisG3588liveκαθημένοις,kathēmenoisG2521inἐνenG1722darknessσκότειskoteiG4655andκαὶkaiG2532in the shadowσκιᾷskiaG4639of deathθανάτουthanatouG2288τοῦtouG3588,to guideκατευθῦναιkateuthunaiG2720ourG1473τοὺςtousG3588feetπόδαςpodasG4228intoεἰςeisG1519thepathὁδὸνhodonG3598of peaceεἰρήνης.¶eirēnēsG1515.”
80AndδὲdeG1161theΤὸToG3588childπαιδίονpaidionG3813grewηὔξανενēuxanenG837andκαὶkaiG2532became strongἐκραταιοῦτοekrataioutoG2901in spiritπνεύματιpneumatiG4151;andκαὶkaiG2532he livedἦνēnG1510inἐνenG1722theταῖςtaisG3588wildernessἐρήμοιςerēmoisG2048untilἕωςhe'ōsG2193thetimeἡμέραςhēmerasG2250of hisαὐτοῦautouG846public appearanceἀναδείξεωςanadeixeōsG323toπρὸςprosG4314τὸνtonG3588IsraelἸσραήλ.¶IsraēlG2474.
Commentaries on Luke 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries