Hebrew & Greek Bible
John 19:17-37
17καὶkaiAndG2532βαστάζωνbastazōnbearingG941ἑαυτῷhe'autōHis ownG1438τὸνton<the>G3588σταυρὸνstauroncrossG4716ἐξῆλθενexēlthenHe went outG1831εἰςeistoG1519τὸνtonthe [place]G3588λεγόμενονlegomenonbeing namedG3004κρανίουkraniouof the SkullG2898τόπον,toponPlace,G5117ὃhowhichG3739λέγεταιlegetaiis namedG3004ἙβραϊστὶHebraistiin HebrewG1447Γολγοθα,GolgothaGolgotha,G1115
18ὅπουhopouwhereG3699αὐτὸνautonHimG846ἐσταύρωσανestaurōsanthey crucifiedG4717καὶkaiandG2532μετ᾽met᾽withG3326αὐτοῦautouHimG846ἄλλουςallousothersG243δύοduotwoG1417ἐντεῦθενenteuthenon this sideG1782καὶkaiandG2532ἐντεῦθεν,enteuthenon that side,G1782μέσονmesonin betweenG3319δὲdenowG1161τὸνton<the>G3588Ἰησοῦν.¶IēsounJesus.G2424
19ἜγραψενEgrapsenWroteG1125δὲdethenG1161καὶkaialsoG2532τίτλονtitlona titleG5102ὁho<the>G3588ΠιλᾶτοςPilatosPilateG4091καὶkaiandG2532ἔθηκενethēkenput [it]G5087ἐπὶepionG1909τοῦtoutheG3588σταυροῦ.stauroucross.G4716ἦνēnIt wasG1510δὲdenowG1161γεγραμμένον·gegrammenonwritten:G1125ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424ὁho<the>G3588ΝαζωραῖοςNazōraiosof NazarethG3480ὁhotheG3588βασιλεὺςbasileusKingG935τῶνtōnof theG3588Ἰουδαίων.IoudaiōnJews.G2453
20τοῦτονtoutonThisG3778οὖνounthereforeG3767τὸνtontheG3588τίτλονtitlontitleG5102πολλοὶpolloimanyG4183ἀνέγνωσανanegnōsanreadG314τῶνtōnof theG3588Ἰουδαίων,IoudaiōnJews,G2453ὅτιhotiforG3754ἐγγὺςengusnearG1451ἦνēnwasG1510ὁhotheG3588τόποςtoposplaceG5117τῆςtēsof theG3588πόλεωςpoleōscityG4172ὅπουhopouwhereG3699ἐσταυρώθηestaurōthēwas crucifiedG4717ὁho<the>G3588Ἰησοῦς·IēsousJesus;G2424καὶkaiandG2532ἦνēnit wasG1510γεγραμμένονgegrammenonwrittenG1125Ἑβραϊστί,Hebraistiin Hebrew,G1447Ῥωμαϊστί,Rhōmaistiin Latin,G4515Ἑλληνιστί.¶Hellēnistiin Greek.G1676
21ἔλεγονelegonWere sayingG3004οὖνounthereforeG3767τῷtō<the>G3588ΠιλάτῳPilatōto PilateG4091οἱhoitheG3588ἀρχιερεῖςarchiereischief priestsG749τῶνtōnof theG3588Ἰουδαίων·IoudaiōnJews;G2453μὴmēNotG3361γράφε·graphedo write;G1125ὁhoTheG3588βασιλεὺςbasileusKingG935τῶνtōnof theG3588Ἰουδαίων,IoudaiōnJews,G2453ἀλλ᾽all᾽butG235ὅτιhotiforG3754ἐκεῖνοςekeinosHeG1565εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036βασιλεύςbasileusKingG935εἰμιeimiI amG1510τῶνtōnof theG3588Ἰουδαίων.IoudaiōnJews.G2453
23ΟἱHoiTheG3588οὖνounthenG3767στρατιῶται,stratiōtaisoldiers,G4757ὅτεhotewhenG3753ἐσταύρωσανestaurōsanthey crucifiedG4717τὸνton<the>G3588Ἰησοῦν,IēsounJesus,G2424ἔλαβονelabontookG2983τὰtatheG3588ἱμάτιαhimatiagarmentsG2440αὐτοῦautouof HimG846καὶkaiandG2532ἐποίησανepoiēsanmadeG4160τέσσαραtessarafourG5064μέρη,merēparts,G3313ἑκάστῳhekastōto eachG1538στρατιώτῃstratiōtēsoldierG4757μέρος,merosa part,G3313καὶkaiand alsoG2532τὸνtontheG3588χιτῶνα.chitōnatunic.G5509ἦνēnWasG1510δὲdenowG1161ὁhotheG3588χιτὼνchitōntunicG5509ἄραφος,araphosseamless,G729ἐκekfromG1537τῶνtōntheG3588ἄνωθενanōthentopG509ὑφαντὸςhuphantoswovenG5307δι᾽di᾽throughoutG1223ὅλου.holouall.G3650
24εἶπανeipanThey saidG2036οὖνounthereforeG3767πρὸςprostoG4314ἀλλήλους·allēlousone another;G240μὴmēNotG3361σχίσωμενschisōmenlet us tear upG4977αὐτόν,autonit,G846ἀλλὰallabutG235λάχωμενlachōmenlet us cast lotsG2975περὶperiforG4012αὐτοῦautouitG846τίνοςtinoswhoseG5101ἔσται·estaiit will be;G1510ἵναinathatG2443ἡhētheG3588γραφὴgraphēScriptureG1124πληρωθῇplērōthēamay be fulfilledG4137ἡhēwhatG3588λέγουσα·legousais being spoken:G3004διεμερίσαντοdiemerisantoThey dividedG1266τὰtatheG3588ἱμάτιάhimatiagarmentsG2440μουmouof MineG3165ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisamong themselvesG1438καὶkaiandG2532ἐπὶepiforG1909τὸνtontheG3588ἱματισμόνhimatismonclothingG2441μουmouof MineG3165ἔβαλονebalonthey castG906κλῆρον.¶klērona lot.G2819ΟἱHoiTheG3588μὲνmenindeedG3303οὖνounthereforeG3767στρατιῶταιstratiōtaisoldiersG4757ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778ἐποίησαν,epoiēsandid,G4160
25ΕἱστήκεισανHeistēkeisanHad been standingG2476δὲdehoweverG1161παρὰparabyG3844τῷtōtheG3588σταυρῷstaurōcrossG4716τοῦtou<the>G3588ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424ἡhētheG3588μήτηρmētērmotherG3384αὐτοῦautouof HimG846καὶkaiandG2532ἡhētheG3588ἀδελφὴadelphēsisterG79τῆςtēsof theG3588μητρὸςmētrosmotherG3384αὐτοῦ,autouof Him,G846ΜαρίαMariaMaryG3137ἡhēthe [wife]G3588τοῦtou<the>G3588ΚλωπᾶKlōpaof ClopasG2832καὶkaiandG2532ΜαρίαMariaMaryG3137ἡhē<the>G3588Μαγδαληνή.¶MagdalēnēMagdalene.G3094
26ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424οὖνounthereforeG3767ἰδὼνidōnhaving seenG1492τὴνtēn<the>G3588μητέραmētera[His] motherG3384καὶkaiandG2532τὸνtontheG3588μαθητὴνmathētēndiscipleG3101παρεστῶταparestōtaalready standing byG3936ὃνhonwhomG3739ἠγάπα,ēgapaHe was lovingG25λέγειlegeisaysG3004τῇtēato theG3588μητρίmētrimotherG3384γύναι,gunaiWoman,G1135ἴδεidebeholdG2396ὁhotheG3588υἱόςhuiossonG5207σου.souof you.G4771
27εἶταeitaThenG1534λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004τῷtōto theG3588μαθητῇ·mathētēadisciple;G3101ἴδεidebeholdG2396ἡhētheG3588μήτηρmētērmotherG3384σου.souof you.G4771καὶkaiAndG2532ἀπ᾽ap᾽fromG575ἐκείνηςekeinēsthat [very]G1565τῆςtēs<the>G3588ὥραςhōrashourG5610ἔλαβενelabentookG2983ὁhotheG3588μαθητὴςmathētēsdiscipleG3101αὐτὴνautēnherG846εἰςeistoG1519τὰta<the>G3588ἴδια.¶idia[his] own.G2398
28ΜετὰMetaAfterG3326τοῦτοtoutothisG3778εἰδὼςeidōsknowingG6063ὁho<the>G3588ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424ὅτιhotithatG3754ἤδηēdēnowG2235πάνταpantaall thingsG3956τετέλεσται,tetelestaihas been accomplished,G5055ἵναinaso thatG2443τελειωθῇteleiōthēamay be fulfilledG5048ἡhētheG3588γραφή,graphēScripture,G1124λέγει·legeiHe says;G3004διψῶ.dipsōI thirst.G1372
29σκεῦοςskeuosA vesselG4632ἔκειτοekeitowas set [there]G2749ὄξουςoxousof sour wineG3690μεστόν.mestonfull.G3324σπόγγονspongona spongeG4699οὖνounthereforeG3767μεστὸνmestonfullG3324τοῦtouof theG3588ὄξουςoxoussour wineG3690ὑσσώπῳhussōpōon a hyssop stalkG5301περιθέντεςperithenteshaving putG4060προσήνεγκανprosēnegkanthey broughtG4374αὐτοῦautouitG846τῷtōto theG3588στόματι.stomatimouth.G4750
30ὅτεhoteWhenG3753οὖνounthenG3767ἔλαβενelabentookG2983τὸtotheG3588ὄξοςoxossour wineG3690ὁho<the>G3588ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036τετέλεσται.tetelestaiIt has been finished.G5055καὶkaiAndG2532κλίναςklinashaving bowedG2827τὴνtēntheG3588κεφαλὴνkephalēnheadG2776παρέδωκενparedōkenHe yielded upG3860τὸtotheG3588πνεῦμα.¶pneumaspirit.G4151
31ΟἱHoi<the>G3588οὖνounThereforeG3767Ἰουδαῖοι,Ioudaioithe Jews,G2453ἐπεὶepeisinceG1893παρασκευὴparaskeuē[the] PreparationG3904ἦν,ēnwas,G1510ἵναinaso thatG2443μὴmēnotG3361μείνῃmeinēmay remainG3306ἐπὶepionG1909τοῦtoutheG3588σταυροῦstauroucrossG4716τὰtatheG3588σώματαsōmatabodiesG4983ἐνenonG1722τῷtōtheG3588σαββάτῳ,sabbatōSabbath —G4521ἦνēnwasG1510γὰρgarforG1063μεγάληmegalēa highG3173ἡhē<the>G3588ἡμέραhēmeradayG2250ἐκείνουekeinouof thatG1565τοῦtou<the>G3588σαββάτου,sabbatouSabbath —G4521ἠρώτησανērōtēsanaskedG2065τὸνton<the>G3588ΠιλᾶτονPilatonPilateG4091ἵναinathatG2443κατεαγῶσινkateagōsinmay be brokenG2608αὐτῶνautōntheirG846τὰta<the>G3588σκέληskelēlegsG4628καὶkaiandG2532ἀρθῶσιν.arthōsinthey may be taken away.G142
32ἦλθονēlthonCameG2064οὖνounthereforeG3767οἱhoitheG3588στρατιῶταιstratiōtaisoldiersG4757καὶkaiandG2532τοῦtouof theG3588μὲνmenindeedG3303πρώτουprōtoufirstG4413κατέαξανkateaxanbrokeG2608τὰtatheG3588σκέληskelēlegsG4628καὶkaiandG2532τοῦtouof theG3588ἄλλουallouotherG243τοῦtouwhichG3588συσταυρωθέντοςsustaurōthentoshaving been crucified withG4957αὐτῷ.autōHim.G846
33ἐπὶepitoG1909δὲdehoweverG1161τὸνton<the>G3588ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424ἐλθόντες,elthonteshaving come,G2064ὡςhōswhenG5613εἶδονeidonthey sawG1492ἤδηēdēalreadyG2235αὐτὸνautonHimG846τεθνηκότα,tethnēkotahaving been dead,G2348οὐounotG3756κατέαξανkateaxanthey did breakG2608αὐτοῦautouHisG846τὰta<the>G3588σκέλη,skelēlegs,G4628
34ἀλλ᾽all᾽ButG235εἷςheisoneG1520τῶνtōnof theG3588στρατιωτῶνstratiōtōnsoldiersG4757λόγχῃlogchēwith a spearG3057αὐτοῦautouof HisG846τὴνtēn<the>G3588πλευρὰνpleuransideG4125ἔνυξεν,enuxenpierced,G3572καὶkaiandG2532ἐξῆλθενexēlthencame outG1831εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112αἷμαhaimabloodG129καὶkaiandG2532ὕδωρ.hudōrwater.G5204
35καὶkaiAndG2532ὁhothe [one]G3588ἑωρακὼςhe'ōrakōshaving seenG3708μεμαρτύρηκενmemarturēkenhas borne witnessG3140καὶkaiandG2532ἀληθινὴalēthinētrueG228αὐτοῦautouof himG846ἐστινestinisG1510ἡhētheG3588μαρτυρίαmarturiatestimonyG3141καὶkaiAndG2532ἐκεῖνοςekeinosHeG1565οἶδενoidenknowsG6063ὅτιhotithatG3754ἀληθῆalēthētruthG227λέγει,legeihe is speaking,G3004ἵναinathatG2443καὶkaialsoG2532ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771πιστεύσητε.pisteusētemay believe.G4100
Commentaries on John 19
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0
Commentaries