Hebrew & Greek Bible
Isaiah 1
1חֲזוֹן֙cha.zOn[the] vision ofH2377יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּye.sha'.Ya.huIsaiahH3470בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121אָמ֔וֹץ'a.MotzAmozH531אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834חָזָ֔הcha.Zahhe sawH2372עַל־'al-onH5921יְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahJudahH3063וִירוּשָׁלִָ֑םvi.ru.sha.Limand JerusalemH9002H3389בִּימֵ֨יbi.Meiin [the] days ofH9003H3117עֻזִּיָּ֧הוּ'u.zi.Ya.huUzziahH5818יוֹתָ֛םyo.TamJothamH3147אָחָ֥ז'a.ChazAhazH271יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּye.chiz.ki.Ya.huHezekiahH2396מַלְכֵ֥יmal.Khei[the] kings ofH4428יְהוּדָֽה׃ye.hu.DahJudahH3063
2שִׁמְע֤וּshim.'UhearH8085שָׁמַ֙יִם֙sha.Ma.yimO heavensH8064וְהַאֲזִ֣ינִיve.ha.'a.Zi.niand give earH9002H238אֶ֔רֶץ'E.retzO earthH776כִּ֥יkiforH3588יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068דִּבֵּ֑רdi.Berhe has spokenH1696בָּנִים֙ba.NimchildrenH1121גִּדַּ֣לְתִּיgi.Dal.tiI have brought upH1431וְרוֹמַ֔מְתִּיve.ro.Mam.tiand I have raisedH9002H7311וְהֵ֖םve.Hemand theyH9002H1992פָּ֥שְׁעוּPa.she.'uthey have rebelledH6586בִֽי׃Viagainst meH9003H9030
3יָדַ֥עya.Da'it knowsH3045שׁוֹר֙shOran oxH7794קֹנֵ֔הוּko.Ne.huowner itsH7069H9033וַחֲמ֖וֹרva.cha.Morand a donkeyH9002H2543אֵב֣וּס'e.Vus[the] feeding trough ofH18בְּעָלָ֑יוbe.'a.Lavowner<s> itsH1167H9023יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לֹ֣אlo'notH3808יָדַ֔עya.Da'it knowsH3045עַמִּ֖י'a.Mipeople myH5971H9020לֹ֥אlo'notH3808הִתְבּוֹנָֽן׃hit.bo.Nanit considers carefullyH995
4ה֣וֹי׀Howoe to!H1945גּ֣וֹיGoya nationH1471חֹטֵ֗אcho.Te'[which] sinsH2398עַ֚ם'ama peopleH5971כֶּ֣בֶדKe.vedheavy ofH3515עָוֹ֔ן'a.Voniniquity ofH5771זֶ֣רַעZe.ra'springH2233מְרֵעִ֔יםme.re.'Im[who] do evilH7489בָּנִ֖יםba.NimchildrenH1121מַשְׁחִיתִ֑יםmash.chi.Tim[who] behave corruptlyH7843עָזְב֣וּ'a.ze.Vuthey have forsakenH5800אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יְהוָ֗הYah.wehYahwehH3068נִֽאֲצ֛וּni.'a.Tzuthey have spurnedH5006אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853קְד֥וֹשׁke.Do.osh[the] holy [one] ofH6918יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478נָזֹ֥רוּna.Zo.ruthey have become estrangedH2114אָחֽוֹר׃'a.Chorback partH268
5עַ֣ל'alconcerningH5921מֶ֥הmehwhat?H4100תֻכּ֛וּtu.Kuwill you be struckH5221ע֖וֹדodagainH5750תּוֹסִ֣יפוּto.Si.fuwill you increase?H3254סָרָ֑הsa.RahrebellionH5627כָּל־kol-allH3605רֹ֣אשׁrosh[the] headH7218לָחֳלִ֔יlo.cho.Li[is] for sicknessH9005H2483וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605לֵבָ֖בle.Vav[the] heartH3824דַּוָּֽי׃da.Vai[is] faintH1742
6מִכַּף־mi.kaf-from [the] sole ofH9006H3709רֶ֤גֶלRe.gel[the] footH7272וְעַד־ve.'ad-and toH9002H5704רֹאשׁ֙roSh[the] headH7218אֵֽין־'ein-there notH369בּ֣וֹboin itH9003H9033מְתֹ֔םme.Tom[is] soundnessH4974פֶּ֥צַעPe.tza'bruise[s]H6482וְחַבּוּרָ֖הve.cha.bu.Rahand welt[s]H9002H2250וּמַכָּ֣הu.ma.Kahand wound[s]H9002H4347טְרִיָּ֑הte.ri.YahfreshH2961לֹא־lo'-notH3808זֹ֙רוּ֙zo.ruthey have been pressed outH2115וְלֹ֣אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808חֻבָּ֔שׁוּchu.Ba.shuthey have been bound upH2280וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808רֻכְּכָ֖הru.ke.Khahit has been softenedH7401בַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃ba.Sha.menwith <the> oilH9003H8081
7אַרְצְכֶ֣ם'ar.tze.Khemland yourH776H9026שְׁמָמָ֔הshe.ma.Mah[is] a desolationH8077עָרֵיכֶ֖ם'a.rei.Khemcities yourH5892H9026שְׂרֻפ֣וֹתse.ru.Fot[have been] burnedH8313אֵ֑שׁ'EshfireH784אַדְמַתְכֶ֗ם'ad.mat.Khemground yourH127H9026לְנֶגְדְּכֶם֙le.neg.de.Khemto before youH9005H5048H9036זָרִים֙za.RimstrangersH2114אֹכְלִ֣ים'o.khe.Lim[are] devouringH398אֹתָ֔הּ'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034וּשְׁמָמָ֖הu.she.ma.Mahand desolationH9002H8077כְּמַהְפֵּכַ֥תke.mah.pe.Khat[is] like [the] overthrow ofH9004H4114זָרִֽים׃za.RimstrangersH2114
8וְנוֹתְרָ֥הve.not.Rahand she has been leftH9001H3498בַת־vat-[the] daughter ofH1323צִיּ֖וֹןtzi.YonZionH6726כְּסֻכָּ֣הke.su.Kahlike a shelterH9004H5521בְכָ֑רֶםve.Kha.remin a vineyardH9003H3754כִּמְלוּנָ֥הkim.lu.Nahlike a watchman's hutH9004H4412בְמִקְשָׁ֖הve.mik.Shahin a cucumber fieldH9003H4750כְּעִ֥ירke.'Irlike a cityH9004H5892נְצוּרָֽה׃ne.tzu.RahbesiegedH5341
9לוּלֵי֙lu.Leiif notH3884יְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehH3068צְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otof hostsH6635הוֹתִ֥ירho.Tirhe had leftH3498לָ֛נוּLa.nuto usH9005H9035שָׂרִ֖ידsa.Ridsurvivor[s]H8300כִּמְעָ֑טkim.'Atlike a littleH9004H4592כִּסְדֹ֣םkis.Domlike SodomH9004H5467הָיִ֔ינוּha.Yi.nuwe wereH1961לַעֲמֹרָ֖הla.'a.mo.Rah<to> GomorrahH9005H6017דָּמִֽינוּ׃ סda.Mi.nuwe were likeH1819
10שִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UhearH8085דְבַר־de.var-[the] word ofH1697יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068קְצִינֵ֣יke.tzi.NeiO rulers ofH7101סְדֹ֑םse.DomSodomH5467הַאֲזִ֛ינוּha.'a.Zi.nugive ear toH238תּוֹרַ֥תto.Rat[the] instruction ofH8451אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuGod ourH430H9025עַ֥ם'amO people ofH5971עֲמֹרָֽה׃'a.mo.RahGomorrahH6017
11לָמָּה־la.mah-<to> why?H9005H4100לִּ֤יlito meH9005H9030רֹב־rov-[the] multitude ofH7230זִבְחֵיכֶם֙ziv.chei.Khemsacrifices yourH2077H9026יֹאמַ֣רyo.Marhe saysH559יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068שָׂבַ֛עְתִּיsa.Va'.tiI have been surfeitedH7646עֹל֥וֹתo.Lotburnt offerings ofH5930אֵילִ֖ים'ei.LimramsH352וְחֵ֣לֶבve.Che.levand [the] fat ofH9002H2459מְרִיאִ֑יםme.ri.'ImfatlingsH4806וְדַ֨םve.Damand [the] blood ofH9002H1818פָּרִ֧יםpa.RimbullsH6499וּכְבָשִׂ֛יםu.khe.va.Simand lambsH9002H3532וְעַתּוּדִ֖יםve.'a.tu.Dimand goatsH9002H6260לֹ֥אlo'notH3808חָפָֽצְתִּי׃cha.Fa.tze.tiI am pleasedH2654
12כִּ֣יkiifH3588תָבֹ֔אוּta.Vo.'uyou comeH935לֵרָא֖וֹתle.ra.'otto present yourselvesH9005H7200פָּנָ֑יpa.Naipresence myH6440H9020מִי־mi-who?H4310בִקֵּ֥שׁvi.Keshdid he requireH1245זֹ֛אתzotthisH2063מִיֶּדְכֶ֖םmi.yed.Khemfrom hand yourH9006H3027H9026רְמֹ֥סre.Mosto trampleH7429חֲצֵרָֽי׃cha.tze.Raicourts myH2691H9020
13לֹ֣אlo'notH3808תוֹסִ֗יפוּto.Si.fuyou must repeatH3254הָבִיא֙ha.Vi'to bringH935מִנְחַת־min.chat-an offering ofH4503שָׁ֔וְאShav'worthlessnessH7723קְטֹ֧רֶתke.To.retincenseH7004תּוֹעֵבָ֛הto.'e.Vah[is] an abominationH8441הִ֖יאhi'itH1931לִ֑יLito <the> meH9005H9030חֹ֤דֶשׁCho.deshnew moonH2320וְשַׁבָּת֙ve.sha.Batand sabbathH9002H7676קְרֹ֣אke.Ro'[the] calling ofH7121מִקְרָ֔אmik.Ra'convocation[s]H4744לֹא־lo'-notH3808אוּכַ֥ל'u.KhalI am able to endureH3201אָ֖וֶן'A.venwickednessH205וַעֲצָרָֽה׃va.'a.tza.Rahand solemn assembli[es]H9002H6116
14חָדְשֵׁיכֶ֤םcha.de.shei.Khemnew moons yourH2320H9026וּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֙u.mo.'a.dei.Khemand appointed feasts yourH9002H4150H9026שָׂנְאָ֣הsa.ne.'Ahit hatesH8130נַפְשִׁ֔יnaf.Shiself myH5315H9020הָי֥וּha.Yuthey have becomeH1961עָלַ֖י'a.Laion meH5921H9030לָטֹ֑רַחla.To.rach<into> a burdenH9005H2960נִלְאֵ֖יתִיnil.'Ei.tiI am wearyH3811נְשֹֽׂא׃ne.So'to bear [them]H5375
15וּבְפָרִשְׂכֶ֣םu.ve.fa.ris.Khemand when spread out youH9002H9003H6566H9046כַּפֵּיכֶ֗םka.pei.Khemhands yourH3709H9026אַעְלִ֤ים'a'.LimI will hideH5956עֵינַי֙'ei.Naieyes myH5869H9020מִכֶּ֔םmi.Kemfrom youH9006H9036גַּ֛םgamalsoH1571כִּֽי־ki-forH3588תַרְבּ֥וּtar.Buyou will multiplyH7235תְפִלָּ֖הte.fi.LahprayerH8605אֵינֶ֣נִּי'ei.Ne.ninot IH369H9040שֹׁמֵ֑עַsho.Me.a'[will be] hearingH8085יְדֵיכֶ֖םye.dei.Khemhands yourH3027H9026דָּמִ֥יםda.Mimblood<s>H1818מָלֵֽאוּ׃ma.Le.'uthey are fullH4390
16רַחֲצוּ֙ra.cha.TzuwashH7364הִזַּכּ֔וּhi.za.Kucleanse yourselvesH2135הָסִ֛ירוּha.Si.ruremoveH5493רֹ֥עַRo.a'[the] wickedness ofH7455מַעַלְלֵיכֶ֖םma.'a.lei.Khemdeeds yourH4611H9026מִנֶּ֣גֶדmi.Ne.gedfrom beforeH9006H5048עֵינָ֑י'ei.Naieyes myH5869H9020חִדְל֖וּchid.LuceaseH2308הָרֵֽעַ׃ha.Re.a'to do evilH7489
17לִמְד֥וּlim.Du<you> learnH3925הֵיטֵ֛בhei.Tevto do goodH3190דִּרְשׁ֥וּdir.ShuseekH1875מִשְׁפָּ֖טmish.PatjusticeH4941אַשְּׁר֣וּ'a.she.Ruset rightH833חָמ֑וֹץcha.Motz[the] oppressorH2541שִׁפְט֣וּshif.TuvindicateH8199יָת֔וֹםya.Tom[the] fatherlessH3490רִ֖יבוּRi.vuconduct a case forH7378אַלְמָנָֽה׃ ס'al.ma.Nah[the] widowH490
18לְכוּ־le.khu-comeH1980נָ֛אna'pleaseH4994וְנִוָּֽכְחָ֖הve.ni.va.khe.Chahso let us argue our case togetherH9002H3198יֹאמַ֣רyo.Marhe saysH559יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068אִם־'im-thoughH518יִֽהְי֨וּyih.Yuthey areH1961חֲטָאֵיכֶ֤םcha.ta.'ei.Khemsins yourH2399H9026כַּשָּׁנִים֙ka.sha.Nimlike <the> scarletH9004H8144כַּשֶּׁ֣לֶגka.She.leglike <the> snowH9004H7950יַלְבִּ֔ינוּyal.Bi.nuthey will become whiteH3835אִם־'im-thoughH518יַאְדִּ֥ימוּya'.Di.muthey are redH119כַתּוֹלָ֖עkha.to.La'like <the> crimsonH9004H8438כַּצֶּ֥מֶרka.Tze.merlike <the> woolH9004H6785יִהְיֽוּ׃yih.Yuthey will beH1961
21אֵיכָה֙'ei.Khahhow!H349הָיְתָ֣הha.ye.Tahit has becomeH1961לְזוֹנָ֔הle.zo.Nah<into> a prostituteH9005H2181קִרְיָ֖הkir.Yaha townH7151נֶאֱמָנָ֑הne.'e.ma.NahfaithfulH539מְלֵאֲתִ֣יme.le.'a.Tifull ofH4392מִשְׁפָּ֗טmish.PatjusticeH4941צֶ֛דֶקTze.dekrighteousnessH6664יָלִ֥יןya.Linit lodgedH3885בָּ֖הּbahin itH9003H9034וְעַתָּ֥הve.'a.Tahand nowH9002H6258מְרַצְּחִֽים׃me.ra.tze.ChimmurderersH7523
23שָׂרַ֣יִךְsa.Ra.yikhleaders yourH8269H9022סוֹרְרִ֗יםso.Rim[are] rebelsH5637וְחַבְרֵי֙ve.chav.Reiand companions ofH9002H2270גַּנָּבִ֔יםga.na.VimthievesH1590כֻּלּוֹ֙ku.Loall of itH3605H9023אֹהֵ֣ב'o.Hev[is] lovingH157שֹׁ֔חַדSho.chada bribeH7810וְרֹדֵ֖ףve.ro.Defand [is] pursuingH9002H7291שַׁלְמֹנִ֑יםshal.mo.NimrewardsH8021יָתוֹם֙ya.tOm[the] fatherlessH3490לֹ֣אlo'notH3808יִשְׁפֹּ֔טוּyish.Po.tuthey vindicateH8199וְרִ֥יבve.Rivand [the] lawsuit ofH9002H7379אַלְמָנָ֖ה'al.ma.Naha widowH490לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יָב֥וֹאya.Vo'it comesH935אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ פ'a.lei.Hemto themH413H9038
24לָכֵ֗ןla.Khen<to> thereforeH9005H3651נְאֻ֤םne.'Um[the] utterance ofH5002הָֽאָדוֹן֙ha.'a.dOnthe lordH9009H113יְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehH3068צְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otof hostsH6635אֲבִ֖יר'a.Vir[the] mighty one ofH46יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478ה֚וֹיHowoe!H1945אֶנָּחֵ֣ם'e.na.ChemI will ease myselfH5162מִצָּרַ֔יmi.tza.Raifrom foes myH9006H6862H9020וְאִנָּקְמָ֖הve.'i.na.ke.Mahand I will avenge myselfH9002H5358מֵאוֹיְבָֽי׃me.'oy.Vaifrom enemies myH9006H341H9020
25וְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahand I will turnH9002H7725יָדִי֙ya.Dihand myH3027H9020עָלַ֔יִךְ'a.La.yikhon youH5921H9032וְאֶצְרֹ֥ףve.'etz.Rofso I may refineH9002H6884כַּבֹּ֖רka.Borlike <the> potashH9004H1253סִיגָ֑יִךְsi.Ga.yikhdross<es> yourH5509H9022וְאָסִ֖ירָהve.'a.Si.rahand I will removeH9002H5493כָּל־kol-allH3605בְּדִילָֽיִךְ׃be.di.La.yikhslag<s> yourH913H9022
26וְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahand I will restoreH9002H7725שֹׁפְטַ֙יִךְ֙sho.fe.Ta.yikhjudges yourH8199H9032כְּבָרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔הke.va.Ri.sho.Nahas at the former [time]H9004H9003H7223וְיֹעֲצַ֖יִךְve.yo.'a.Tza.yikhand counselors yourH9002H3289H9032כְּבַתְּחִלָּ֑הke.vat.te.chi.Lahas at the beginningH9004H9003H8462אַחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-afterH310כֵ֗ןKhenthusH3651יִקָּ֤רֵאyi.Ka.re'it will be calledH7121לָךְ֙loKhto youH9005H9032עִ֣יר'ir[the] city ofH5892הַצֶּ֔דֶקha.Tze.dek<the> righteousnessH9009H6664קִרְיָ֖הkir.Yaha townH7151נֶאֱמָנָֽה׃ne.'e.ma.NahfaithfulH539
29כִּ֣יkiforH3588יֵבֹ֔שׁוּye.Vo.shuthey will be ashamedH954מֵאֵילִ֖יםme.'ei.Limfrom [the] oaksH9006H352אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834חֲמַדְתֶּ֑םcha.mad.Temyou have desiredH2530וְתַ֨חְפְּר֔וּve.Tach.pe.Ruand you may be abashedH9002H2659מֵהַגַּנּ֖וֹתme.hag.ga.Notfrom the gardensH9006H9009H1593אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834בְּחַרְתֶּֽם׃be.char.Temyou have chosenH977
30כִּ֣יkiforH3588תִֽהְי֔וּtih.Yuyou will beH1961כְּאֵלָ֖הke.'e.Lahlike an oakH9004H424נֹבֶ֣לֶתno.Ve.let[which is] witheringH5034עָלֶ֑הָ'a.Le.ha<of> leafage itsH5929H9024וּֽכְגַנָּ֔הu.khe.ga.Nahand like a gardenH9002H9004H1593אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834מַ֖יִםMa.yimwaterH4325אֵ֥ין'einnotH369לָֽהּ׃Lah[belongs] to itH9005H9034
31וְהָיָ֤הve.ha.Yahand he will becomeH9001H1961הֶחָסֹן֙he.cha.Sonthe strong [person]H9009H2634לִנְעֹ֔רֶתlin.'O.ret<into> towH9005H5296וּפֹעֲל֖וֹu.fo.'a.Loand work hisH9002H6467H9023לְנִיצ֑וֹץle.ni.Tzotz<into> a sparkH9005H5213וּבָעֲר֧וּu.va.'a.Ruand they will burnH9001H1197שְׁנֵיהֶ֛םshe.nei.Hemboth of themH8147H9028יַחְדָּ֖וyach.DavtogetherH3162וְאֵ֥יןve.'Einand there notH9002H369מְכַבֶּֽה׃ סme.kha.Beh[will be one who] extinguishesH3518
Commentaries on Isaiah 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0
Commentaries