Joshua Chapter 1
Hebrew & Greek Bible
1וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961אַחֲרֵ֛י'a.cha.ReiafterH310מ֥וֹתMot[the] death ofH4194מֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehMosesH4872עֶ֣בֶד'E.ved[the] servant ofH5650יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068אֶל־'el-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091בִּן־bin-[the] son ofH1121נ֔וּןNunNunH5126מְשָׁרֵ֥תme.sha.Ret[the] servant ofH8334מֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehMosesH4872לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
2מֹשֶׁ֥הmo.ShehMosesH4872עַבְדִּ֖י'av.Diservant myH5650H9020מֵ֑תMethe has diedH4191וְעַתָּה֩ve.'a.Tahand thereforeH9002H6258ק֨וּםkumariseH6965עֲבֹ֜ר'a.Vorpass overH5674אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֣ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383הַזֶּ֗הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088אַתָּה֙'a.TahyouH859וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605הָעָ֣םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088אֶל־'el-intoH413הָאָ֕רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherwhichH834אָנֹכִ֛י'a.no.KhiIH595נֹתֵ֥ןno.Ten[am] about to giveH5414לָהֶ֖םla.Hemto <the> themH9005H9038לִבְנֵ֥יliv.Neito [the] people ofH9005H1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
3כָּל־kol-everyH3605מָק֗וֹםma.KomplaceH4725אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834תִּדְרֹ֧ךְtid.Rokhit will treadH1869כַּֽף־kaf-[the] sole ofH3709רַגְלְכֶ֛םrag.le.Khemfoot yourH7272H9026בּ֖וֹboon <the> itH9003H9033לָכֶ֣םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036נְתַתִּ֑יוne.ta.TivI have given itH5414H9033כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834דִּבַּ֖רְתִּיdi.Bar.tiI spokeH1696אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶֽׁה׃mo.ShehMosesH4872
4מֵהַמִּדְבָּר֩me.ha.mid.Barfrom the wildernessH9006H9009H4057וְהַלְּבָנ֨וֹןve.ha.le.va.Nonand <the> LebanonH9002H9009H3844הַזֶּ֜הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088וְֽעַד־ve.'ad-and toH9002H5704הַנָּהָ֧רha.na.Harthe riverH9009H5104הַגָּד֣וֹלha.ga.Dol<the> greatH9009H1419נְהַר־ne.har-[the] river ofH5104פְּרָ֗תpe.RatEuphratesH6578כֹּ֚לkolallH3605אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776הַֽחִתִּ֔יםha.chi.Timthe HittitesH9009H2850וְעַד־ve.'ad-and toH9002H5704הַיָּ֥םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220הַגָּד֖וֹלha.ga.Dol<the> greatH9009H1419מְב֣וֹאme.Vo'[the] setting ofH3996הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁha.Sha.meshthe sunH9009H8121יִֽהְיֶ֖הyih.Yehit will beH1961גְּבוּלְכֶֽם׃ge.vu.le.Khemterritory yourH1366H9026
5לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יִתְיַצֵּ֥בyit.ya.Tzevhe will standH3320אִישׁ֙'ishanyoneH376לְפָנֶ֔יךָle.fa.Nei.kha<to> before youH9005H6440H9021כֹּ֖לkolallH3605יְמֵ֣יye.Mei[the] days ofH3117חַיֶּ֑יךָchai.Yei.khalife yourH2416H9021כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834הָיִ֤יתִיha.Yi.tiI wasH1961עִם־'im-withH5973מֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehMosesH4872אֶהְיֶ֣ה'eh.YehI will beH1961עִמָּ֔ךְ'i.Makhwith youH5973H9032לֹ֥אlo'notH3808אַרְפְּךָ֖'ar.pe.KhaI will abandon youH7503H9031וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808אֶעֶזְבֶֽךָּ׃'e.'ez.Ve.kaI will leave youH5800H9031
6חֲזַ֖קcha.Zakbe strongH2388וֶאֱמָ֑ץve.'e.Matzand be boldH9002H553כִּ֣יkiforH3588אַתָּ֗ה'a.TahyouH859תַּנְחִיל֙tan.Chilyou will cause to inheritH5157אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעָ֣םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֕רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּיnish.Ba'.tiI sworeH7650לַאֲבוֹתָ֖םla.'a.vo.Tamto fathers theirH9005H1H9028לָתֵ֥תla.Tetto giveH9005H5414לָהֶֽם׃la.Hemto <the> themH9005H9038
7רַק֩rakonlyH7535חֲזַ֨קcha.Zakbe strongH2388וֶֽאֱמַ֜ץve.'e.Matzand be boldH9002H553מְאֹ֗דme.'OdexceedinglyH3966לִשְׁמֹ֤רlish.Morto take careH9005H8104לַעֲשׂוֹת֙la.'a.sOtto doH9005H6213כְּכָל־ke.khol-according to allH9004H3605הַתּוֹרָ֗הha.to.Rahthe lawH9009H8451אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhichH834צִוְּךָ֙tzi.ve.Khahe commanded youH6680H9031מֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehMosesH4872עַבְדִּ֔י'av.Diservant myH5650H9020אַל־'al-may notH408תָּס֥וּרta.Suryou turn asideH5493מִמֶּ֖נּוּmi.Me.nufrom itH4480H9033יָמִ֣יןya.MinrightH3225וּשְׂמֹ֑אולu.se.Moland leftH9002H8040לְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616תַּשְׂכִּ֔ילtas.Kilyou may prosperH7919בְּכֹ֖לbe.Kholin everyH9003H3605אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhereH834תֵּלֵֽךְ׃te.Lekhyou will goH1980
8לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יָמ֡וּשׁya.Mushit will departH4185סֵפֶר֩se.Fer[the] book ofH5612הַתּוֹרָ֨הha.to.Rahthe lawH9009H8451הַזֶּ֜הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088מִפִּ֗יךָmi.Pi.khafrom mouth yourH9006H6310H9021וְהָגִ֤יתָve.ha.Gi.taand you will meditateH9001H1897בּוֹ֙boon <the> itH9003H9033יוֹמָ֣םyo.Mamby dayH3119וָלַ֔יְלָהva.Lay.lahand nightH9002H3915לְמַ֙עַן֙le.Ma.'anso thatH4616תִּשְׁמֹ֣רtish.Moryou may take careH8104לַעֲשׂ֔וֹתla.'a.Sotto doH9005H6213כְּכָל־ke.khol-according to everyH9004H3605הַכָּת֖וּבha.ka.Tuv<the> [thing] writtenH9009H3789בּ֑וֹboin <the> itH9003H9033כִּי־ki-forH3588אָ֛ז'azthenH227תַּצְלִ֥יחַtatz.Li.achyou will make successfulH6743אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דְּרָכֶ֖ךָde.ra.Khe.khaways yourH1870H9021וְאָ֥זve.'Azand thenH9002H227תַּשְׂכִּֽיל׃tas.Kilyou will be successfulH7919
9הֲל֤וֹאha.Lo'¿ notH9008H3808צִוִּיתִ֙יךָ֙tzi.vi.Ti.khahave I commanded youH6680H9031חֲזַ֣קcha.Zakbe strongH2388וֶאֱמָ֔ץve.'e.Matzand be boldH9002H553אַֽל־'al-may notH408תַּעֲרֹ֖ץta.'a.Rotzyou be terrifiedH6206וְאַל־ve.'al-and may notH9002H408תֵּחָ֑תte.Chatyou be dismayedH2865כִּ֤יkiforH3588עִמְּךָ֙'i.me.Kha[is] with youH5973H9031יְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430H9021בְּכֹ֖לbe.Kholin everyH9003H3605אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhereH834תֵּלֵֽךְ׃ פte.Lekhyou will goH1980
11עִבְר֣וּ׀'iv.RupassH5674בְּקֶ֣רֶבbe.Ke.revin [the] midst ofH9003H7130הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗הha.ma.cha.Nehthe campH9009H4264וְצַוּ֤וּve.tza.Vuand commandH9002H6680אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעָם֙ha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559הָכִ֥ינוּha.Khi.nuprepareH3559לָכֶ֖םla.Khemfor <the> yourselvesH9005H9036צֵידָ֑הtzei.DahfoodH6720כִּ֞יkiforH3588בְּע֣וֹד׀be.'odin yetH9003H5750שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetthreeH7969יָמִ֗יםya.MimdaysH3117אַתֶּם֙'a.TemyouH859עֹֽבְרִים֙'oe.Rim[are] about to pass overH5674אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֣ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088לָבוֹא֙la.Vo'to goH9005H935לָרֶ֣שֶׁתla.Re.shetto take possession ofH9005H3423אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherwhichH834יְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.KhemGod yourH430H9026נֹתֵ֥ןno.Ten[is] about to giveH5414לָכֶ֖םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃ סle.rish.Tahto take possession of itH9005H3423H9034
12וְלָרֽאוּבֵנִי֙ve.la.r.'u.ve.Niand to the Reubenite[s]H9002H9005H7206וְלַגָּדִ֔יve.la.ga.Diand to the Gadite[s]H9002H9005H1425וְלַחֲצִ֖יve.la.cha.Tziand to [the] half ofH9002H9005H2677שֵׁ֣בֶטShe.vet[the] tribe ofH7626הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֑הham.na.Sheh<the> ManassehH9009H4519אָמַ֥ר'a.Marhe saidH559יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
13זָכוֹר֙za.khOrrememberH2142אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַדָּבָ֔רha.da.Varthe wordH9009H1697אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834צִוָּ֥הtzi.Vahhe commandedH6680אֶתְכֶ֛ם'et.Khem<obj.> youH853H9036מֹשֶׁ֥הmo.ShehMosesH4872עֶֽבֶד־'e.ved-[the] servant ofH5650יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶם֙'e.lo.hei.KhemGod yourH430H9026מֵנִ֣יחַme.Ni.ach[is] giving restH5117לָכֶ֔םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036וְנָתַ֥ןve.na.Tanand he will giveH9001H5414לָכֶ֖םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֥רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776הַזֹּֽאת׃ha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063
14נְשֵׁיכֶ֣םne.shei.Khemwives yourH802H9026טַפְּכֶם֮ta.pe.Khemlittle one[s] yourH2945H9026וּמִקְנֵיכֶם֒u.mik.nei.Khemand livestock yourH9002H4735H9026יֵשְׁב֕וּye.she.Vuthey will remainH3427בָּאָ֕רֶץba.'A.retzin the landH9003H776אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834נָתַ֥ןna.Tanhe gaveH5414לָכֶ֛םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036מֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehMosesH4872בְּעֵ֣בֶרbe.'E.veron [the] other side ofH9003H5676הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383וְאַתֶּם֩ve.'a.Temand youH9002H859תַּעַבְר֨וּta.'av.Ruyou will pass overH5674חֲמֻשִׁ֜יםcha.mu.Shimarrayed for battleH2571לִפְנֵ֣יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם'a.chei.Khembrothers yourH251H9026כֹּ֚לkolallH3605גִּבּוֹרֵ֣יgi.bo.Rei[the] mighty [men] ofH1368הַחַ֔יִלha.Cha.yil<the> strengthH9009H2428וַעֲזַרְתֶּ֖םva.'a.zar.Temand you will helpH9001H5826אוֹתָֽם׃'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038
15עַ֠ד'aduntilH5704אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834יָנִ֨יחַya.Ni.achhe will give restH5117יְהוָ֥ה׀Yah.wehYahwehH3068לַֽאֲחֵיכֶם֮la.'a.chei.Khemto brothers yourH9005H251H9026כָּכֶם֒ka.Khemlike <the> youH9004H9036וְיָרְשׁ֣וּve.ya.re.Shuand they will take possession ofH9001H3423גַם־gam-alsoH1571הֵ֔מָּהHe.mahtheyH1992אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֕רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemGod yourH430H9026נֹתֵ֣ןno.Ten[is] about to giveH5414לָהֶ֑םla.Hemto <the> themH9005H9038וְשַׁבְתֶּ֞םve.shav.Temand you will returnH9001H7725לְאֶ֤רֶץle.'E.retzto [the] land ofH9005H776יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶם֙ye.ru.shat.Khempossession yourH3425H9026וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣םvi.rish.Temand you will take possession ofH9001H3423אוֹתָ֔הּ'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034אֲשֶׁ֣ר׀'a.SherwhichH834נָתַ֣ןna.Tanhe gaveH5414לָכֶ֗םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036מֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehMosesH4872עֶ֣בֶד'E.ved[the] servant ofH5650יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068בְּעֵ֥בֶרbe.'E.veron [the] other side ofH9003H5676הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383מִזְרַ֥חmiz.Rach[the] rising ofH4217הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃ha.Sha.meshthe sunH9009H8121
16וַֽיַּעֲנ֔וּvai.ya.'a.Nuand they answeredH9001H6030אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559כֹּ֤לkolallH3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834צִוִּיתָ֙נוּ֙tzi.vi.Ta.nuyou have commanded usH6680H9035נַֽעֲשֶׂ֔הna.'a.Sehwe will doH6213וְאֶֽל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413כָּל־kol-everyH3605אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhereH834תִּשְׁלָחֵ֖נוּtish.la.Che.nuyou will send usH7971H9035נֵלֵֽךְ׃ne.Lekhwe will goH1980
17כְּכֹ֤לke.Kholaccording to allH9004H3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834שָׁמַ֙עְנוּ֙sha.Ma'.nuwe listenedH8085אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872כֵּ֖ןkensoH3651נִשְׁמַ֣עnish.Ma'we will listenH8085אֵלֶ֑יךָ'e.Lei.khato youH413H9031רַ֠קrakonlyH7535יִֽהְיֶ֞הyih.Yehmay he beH1961יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430H9021עִמָּ֔ךְ'i.Makhwith youH5973H9032כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834הָיָ֖הha.Yahhe wasH1961עִם־'im-withH5973מֹשֶֽׁה׃mo.ShehMosesH4872
18כָּל־kol-everyH3605אִ֞ישׁ'ishpersonH376אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834יַמְרֶ֣הyam.Rehhe will rebel towardH4784אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853פִּ֗יךָPi.khamouth yourH6310H9021וְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808יִשְׁמַ֧עyish.Ma'he will obeyH8085אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דְּבָרֶ֛יךָde.va.Rei.khawords yourH1697H9021לְכֹ֥לle.Kholto allH9005H3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834תְּצַוֶּ֖נּוּte.tzav.Ve.nuyou will command himH6680H9033יוּמָ֑תyu.Mathe will be put to deathH4191רַ֖קrakonlyH7535חֲזַ֥קcha.Zakbe strongH2388וֶאֱמָֽץ׃ פve.'e.Matzand be boldH9002H553
Commentaries on Joshua 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0
Commentaries