Luke 22
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Luke 22

Preparing the Passover

1NowδὲdeG1161the Feastἑορτὴhe'ortēG1859of UnleavenedἀζύμωνazumōnG106BreadG106,which is calledλεγομένηlegomenēG3004thePassoverπάσχα,paschaG3957,was approachingἬγγιζενĒngizenG1448.
2And the chiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749and the scribesγραμματεῖςgrammateisG1122were tryingG2212toG2212findG2212a wayπῶςpōsG4459to putG337Him toG337deathG337,sinceγὰρgarG1063they wereG5399afraidἐφοβοῦντοephobountoG5399of the peopleλαόν.laonG2992.
3AndSatanσατανᾶςsatanasG4567enteredεἰσῆλθενeisēlthenG1525JudasἸούδανIoudanG2455,the one calledκαλούμενονkaloumenonG2564IscariotἸσκαριώτηνIskariōtēnG2469,who belongedὄντα ἐκonta ekG1510G1537to the numberἀριθμοῦarithmouG706of the twelveδώδεκα.dōdekaG1427.
4And he leftἀπελθὼνapelthōnG565and discussedσυνελάλησενsunelalēsenG4814with the chiefἀρχιερεῦσινarchiereusinG749priestsG749andofficersστρατηγοῖςstratēgoisG4755howπῶςpōsG4459he was to betrayπαραδῷparadōG3860Him to them.
5And they were delightedἐχάρησανecharēsanG5463,and agreedσυνέθεντοsunethentoG4934to giveδοῦναι.dounaiG1325him moneyἀργύριονargurionG694.
6And sohe consentedἐξωμολόγησενexōmologēsenG1843, and beganlookingG2212forG2212a goodG2120opportunityεὐκαιρίανeukairianG2120to betrayπαραδοῦναιparadounaiG3860Him to themawayG817fromG817the crowdὄχλουochlouG3793.
7NowδὲdeG1161the firstdayἡμέραhēmeraG2250of UnleavenedἀζύμωνazumōnG106BreadG106cameἮλθενĒlthenG2064,on whichᾗhēG3739the Passoverπάσχα.paschaG3957lambhadἔδειedeiG1163to be sacrificedθύεσθαιthuesthaiG2380.
8And so JesussentἀπέστειλενapesteilenG649PeterΠέτρονPetronG4074and JohnἸωάννηνIōannēnG2491,sayingG3004,“GoπορευθέντεςporeuthentesG4198and prepareἑτοιμάσατεhetoimasateG2090the PassoverπάσχαpaschaG3957for us, soG2443thatG2443we may eatG2068it.”
9They saidG3004to Him, “WhereποῦpouG4226do You wantθέλειςtheleisG2309us to prepareἑτοιμάσωμεν;hetoimasōmenG2090it?”
10And He saidG3004to them,“WhenἰδοὺidouG2400you have enteredεἰσελθόντωνeiselthontōnG1525the cityπόλινpolinG4172,a manἄνθρωποςanthrōposG444carryingβαστάζων.bastazōnG941a pitcherκεράμιονkeramionG2765of waterὕδατοςhudatosG5204will meetσυναντήσειsunantēseiG4876you; followἀκολουθήσατεakolouthēsateG190him into the houseοἰκίανoikianG3614that he entersεἰσπορεύεται·eisporeuetaiG1531.
11And you shall sayλέγειlegeiG3004to the ownerοἰκοδεσπότῃoikodespotēG3617of the houseοἰκίας·oikiasG3614, ‘The Teacherδιδάσκαλος·didaskalosG1320saysG3004to you, “WhereποῦpouG4226is the guestκατάλυμαkatalumaG2646roomG2646in whichὅπουhopouG3699I may eatG2068the PassoverπάσχαpaschaG3957with My disciplesμαθητῶνmathētōnG3101?”’
12And he will showδείξειdeixeiG1166you a largeμέγαmegaG3173,furnishedἐστρωμένον·estrōmenonG4766upstairsG311roomG311;prepareἑτοιμάσατε.hetoimasateG2090itthereἐκεῖekeiG1563.”
13And they leftἀπελθόντεςapelthontesG565and foundεὗρονheuronG2147everythingjustG2531asG2531He had toldG3004them; and they preparedἡτοίμασανhētoimasanG2090the Passoverπάσχα.paschaG3957.

The Lord’s Supper

14WhenὅτεhoteG3753the hourὥρα,hōraG5610cameἐγένετοegenetoG1096,He reclinedἀνέπεσενanepesenG377at the table, andthe apostlesἀπόστολοιapostoloiG652with Him.
15And He saidG3004to them,“I have eagerlyἐπιθυμίᾳepithumiaG1939desiredἐπεθύμησαepethumēsaG1937to eatG2068thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778PassoverπάσχαpaschaG3957with you beforeπρὸproG4253I sufferπαθεῖν·patheinG3958;
16for I sayλέγωlegōG3004to you, I shall not eatG2068it againuntilἕωςhe'ōsG2193it is fulfilledπληρωθῇplērōthēaG4137in the kingdomβασιλείᾳbasileiaG932of Godθεοῦ.theouG2316.”
17And when He had takenδεξάμενοςdexamenosG1209a cupποτήριονpotērionG4221andgivenG2168thanksεὐχαριστήσαςeucharistēsasG2168,He saidG3004,“TakeλάβετεlabeteG2983thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778and shareδιαμερίσατεdiamerisateG1266it amongεἰςeisG1519yourselvesἑαυτούς·he'autousG1438;
18forI sayλέγωlegōG3004to you, I will not drinkπίωpiōG4095of the fruitG1079of the vineἀμπέλουampelouG288from nowνῦνnunG3568on untilἕωςhe'ōsG2193the kingdomβασιλείαbasileiaG932of GodθεοῦtheouG2316comesἔλθῃ.¶elthēG2064.”
19And when He had takenλαβὼνlabōnG2983somebreadἄρτονartonG740andgivenG2168thanksεὐχαριστήσαςeucharistēsasG2168,He brokeἔκλασενeklasenG2806it and gaveἔδωκενedōkenG1325it to them, sayingλέγων·legōnG3004,“ThisτοῦτόtoutoG3778is My bodyσῶμάsōmaG4983,which is being givenδιδόμενον·didomenonG1325for you; doποιεῖτεpoieiteG4160thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778in remembranceἀνάμνησιν.anamnēsinG364of Me.”
20And in the sameG5615wayG5615He tookthe cupποτήριονpotērionG4221afterμετὰmetaG3326they had eatenδειπνῆσαιdeipnēsaiG1172,sayingλέγων·legōnG3004,“ThisτοῦτοtoutoG3778cupποτήριονpotērionG4221, which ispouredἐκχυννόμενον.ekchunnomenonG1632outG1632for you, is thenewκαινὴkainēG2537covenantδιαθήκηdiathēkēG1242in My bloodαἵματίaimatiG129.
21But beholdἰδοὺidouG2400,the handχεὶρcheirG5495of the one betrayingπαραδιδόντοςparadidontosG3860Me is withMineἐμοῦemouG1473on the tableτραπέζης.trapezēsG5132.
22For indeedμὲνmenG3303,the SonυἱὸςhuiosG5207of ManἀνθρώπουanthrōpouG444is goingπορεύεται·poreuetaiG4198as it hasG2192been determinedὡρισμένονhōrismenonG3724;but woeοὐαὶouaiG3759to that manἀνθρώπῳanthrōpōG444by whomοὗhouG3739He is betrayedπαραδίδοται.paradidotaiG3860!”
23And they beganἤρξαντοērxantoG757to debateσυζητεῖνsuzēteinG4802amongπρὸςprosG4314themselvesἑαυτοὺςhe'autousG1438whichτίςtisG5101one of them it was who wasG3195goingG3195toG3195doπράσσειν.¶prasseinG4238thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778.

Who Is Greatest

24Anda disputeφιλονεικίαphiloneikiaG5379alsoκαὶkaiG2532developedἘγένετοEgenetoG1096amongἐνenG1722them as towhichτίςtisG5101one of them was regardedδοκεῖdokeiG1380as beingG1510the greatestμείζων.meizōnG3173.
25And He saidG3004to them,“The kingsβασιλεῖςbasileisG935of the GentilesἐθνῶνethnōnG1484domineerG2961overG2961them; and thoseG3588who haveG1850authorityἐξουσιάζοντεςexousiazontesG1850overG1850them are calledκαλοῦνται.kalountaiG2564‘BenefactorsεὐεργέταιeuergetaiG2110.’
26But it isnot thisG3779wayG3779for you;ratherἀλλ᾽all᾽G235,the oneG3739who is the greatestμείζωνmeizōnG3173amongἐνenG1722you must becomeγινέσθωginesthōG1096likeὡςhōsG5613the youngestνεώτερος,neōterosG3501,and the leaderἡγούμενοςhēgoumenosG2233likeὡςhōsG5613the servantδιακονῶν.diakonōnG1247.
27ForwhoτίςtisG5101is greaterμείζων,meizōnG3173,the one who reclinesἀνακείμενοςanakeimenosG345at the tableorἢēG2228the one who servesδιακονῶν;diakonōnG1247?Is it not the one who reclinesἀνακείμενος;anakeimenosG345at the table? ButI amεἰμιeimiG1510amongἐν μέσῳen mesōG1722G3319you as the one who servesδιακονῶν.diakonōnG1247.
28“You are the ones who have stoodδιαμεμενηκότεςdiamemenēkotesG1265by Me in MytrialsπειρασμοῖςpeirasmoisG3986;
29and justG2531asG2531My FatherπατήρpatērG3962hasG2192grantedδιατίθεμαιdiatithemaiG1303Me akingdomβασιλείαν,basileianG932,I grantδιέθετόdiethetoG1303you
30that you mayeatἔσθητεesthēteG2068and drinkπίνητεpinēteG4095at My tableτραπέζηςtrapezēsG5132in MykingdomβασιλείᾳbasileiaG932, andyou will sitκαθήσεσθεkathēsestheG2521on thronesθρόνωνthronōnG2362judgingκρίνοντεςkrinontesG2919the twelveδώδεκαdōdekaG1427tribesφυλὰςphulasG5443of IsraelἸσραήλ.¶IsraēlG2474.
31“SimonΣίμωνSimōnG4613,SimonΣίμων,SimōnG4613,beholdἰδοὺidouG2400,SatanσατανᾶςsatanasG4567hasG2192demandedἐξῃτήσατοexētēsatoG1809tosiftσινιάσαιsiniasaiG4617you menlikeὡςhōsG5613wheatσῖτον.sitonG4621;
32but Ihave prayedἐδεήθηνedeēthēnG1189for you, thatyour faithπίστιςpistisG4102will not failἐκλίπῃeklipēG1587; andyou, whenποτεpoteG4218you haveturnedG1994backἐπιστρέψαςepistrepsasG1994,strengthenστήρισονstērisonG4741your brothersἀδελφούςadelphousG80.”
33But he saidG3004to Him, “Lordκύριε,kurieG2962,I amεἰμιeimiG1510readyἕτοιμόςhetoimosG2092to goπορεύεσθαι.poreuesthaiG4198with You bothG2532to prisonφυλακὴνphulakēnG5438and to deathθάνατονthanatonG2288!”
34But He saidG3004,“I tellλέγωlegōG3004you, PeterΠέτρε,PetreG4074,the roosterἀλέκτωρalektōrG220will not crowφωνήσειphōnēseiG5455todayσήμερονsēmeronG4594untilἕωςhe'ōsG2193you have deniedἀπαρνήσῃaparnēsēG533threeτρίςtrisG5151timesG5151that you knowG3609Me.”
35And He saidG3004to them, “WhenὅτεhoteG3753I sentG649you outG649withoutἄτερaterG817moneyG905beltG905and bagπήραςpērasG4082and sandalsὑποδημάτων,hupodēmatōnG5266,you did not lackὑστερήσατε;husterēsateG5302anythingτινοςtinosG5100, did you?”They saidG3004, “No,nothingοὐθενός.outhenosG3762.”
36And He saidG3004to them,“But nowνῦνnunG3568,whoeverG3588hasἔχωνechōnG2192a moneyG905beltG905is to takeἀράτω,aratōG142it along, likewiseὁμοίωςhomoiōsG3668alsoG2532a bagπήραν·pēranG4082, andwhoeverG3588hasἔχωνechōnG2192noμὴmēG3361swordμάχαιραν.machairanG3162is to sellπωλησάτωpōlēsatōG4453hiscloakἱμάτιονhimationG2440and buyἀγορασάτωagorasatōG59one.
37For I tellλέγωlegōG3004you that thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778which is writtenγεγραμμένονgegrammenonG1125mustδεῖdeiG1163be fulfilledτελεσθῆναιtelesthēnaiG5055in Me: ‘And He was countedἐλογίσθη.elogisthēG3049with wrongdoersἀνόμωνanomōnG459’; forthat which refersπερὶperiG4012to Me hasἔχει.echeiG2192itsfulfillmentτέλοςtelosG5056.”
38They saidG3004, “Lordκύριε,kurieG2962,lookἰδοὺidouG2400,hereὧδεhōdeG5602are twoδύο.duoG1417swordsμάχαιραιmachairaiG3162.”And He saidG3004to them,“It is enoughἱκανόνhikanonG2425.”

The Garden of Gethsemane

39And He cameG1831outG1831and wentἐπορεύθηeporeuthēG4198,as was His habitἔθοςethosG1485, tothe MountὄροςorosG3735of OlivesG1636;and the disciplesμαθηταίmathētaiG3101alsoG2532followedἠκολούθησανēkolouthēsanG190Him.
40NowδὲdeG1161when He arrivedγενόμενοςgenomenosG1096at the placeτόπουtopouG5117,He saidG3004to them, “PrayπροσεύχεσθεproseuchestheG4336that you do not comeG1525intoG1525temptationπειρασμόν.peirasmonG3986.”
41And He withdrewἀπεσπάσθηapespasthēG645from them aboutὡσεὶhōseiG5616a stone’sλίθουlithouG3037throwβολήν,bolēnG1000, and HekneltG1119G5087downG5087G1119and beganto prayπροσηύχετοprosēuchetoG4336,
42sayingλέγων·legōnG3004,“Fatherπάτερ,paterG3962,ifεἰeiG1487You are willingβούλειbouleiG1014,removeπαρένεγκεparenegkeG3911thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778cupποτήριονpotērionG4221from Me;yetπλὴνplēnG4133not My willθέλημάthelēmaG2307,but YoursG4674be doneγινέσθω.ginesthōG1096.”
43[NowδὲdeG1161anangelἄγγελοςangelosG32from heavenοὐρανοῦouranouG3772appearedG3708to Him, strengtheningἐνισχύωνenischuōnG1765Him.
44AndbeingγενόμενοςgenomenosG1096in agonyἀγωνίᾳagōniaG74,He was prayingπροσηύχετο.prosēuchetoG4336very ferventlyG1618;and His sweatἱδρὼςhidrōsG2402becameἐγένετοegenetoG1096likeὡσεὶhōseiG5616dropsθρόμβοιthromboiG2361of bloodαἵματοςaimatosG129,fallingG2597downκαταβαίνοντεςkatabainontesG2597upon the groundγῆν.]]gēnG1093].
45When He roseἀναστὰςanastasG450from prayerπροσευχῆς,proseuchēsG4335,He cameἐλθὼνelthōnG2064to the disciplesμαθητὰςmathētasG3101and foundεὗρενheurenG2147them sleepingκοιμωμένουςkoimōmenousG2837from sorrowλύπηςlupēsG3077,
46and He saidG3004to them,“WhyτίtiG5101areG2518you sleepingκαθεύδετε;katheudeteG2518?GetG450upG450andprayπροσεύχεσθεproseuchestheG4336that you do not comeG1525intoG1525temptationπειρασμόν.¶peirasmonG3986.”

Jesus Betrayed by Judas

47While He was stillἜτιEtiG2089speakingλαλοῦντοςlalountosG2980,beholdἰδοὺidouG2400,a crowdὄχλος,ochlosG3793came,and the one calledλεγόμενοςlegomenosG3004JudasἸούδαςIoudasG2455,oneεἷςheisG1520of the twelveδώδεκαdōdekaG1427,was leadingG4281theG4281wayG4281for them; and he approachedἤγγισενēngisenG1448JesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424to kissφιλῆσαιphilēsaiG5368Him.
48But JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424saidG3004to him,“JudasἸούδα,IoudaG2455,are you betrayingπαραδίδως;paradidōsG3860the SonυἱὸνhuionG5207of ManἀνθρώπουanthrōpouG444with a kissφιλήματιphilēmatiG5370?”
49When thoseοἱhoiG3588whoτὸtoG3588were aroundπερὶperiG4012Him sawG3708what was going to happenἐσόμενονesomenonG1510,they saidG3004, “Lordκύριε,kurieG2962,shall we strikeπατάξομενpataxomenG3960with theswordμαχαίρῃ;machairēG3162?”
50And oneεἷςheisG1520of them struckἐπάταξενepataxenG3960the slaveδοῦλονdoulonG1401of the highἀρχιερέωςarchiereōsG749priestG749and cutἀφεῖλενapheilenG851offG851his rightδεξιόν.dexionG1188earοὖςousG3775.
51But JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424respondedἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisG611and saidG3004, “StopἐᾶτεeateG1439!NoG2193moreG2193of thisτούτου.toutouG3778.”And He touchedἁψάμενοςhapsamenosG681his earὠτίουōtiouG5621and healedἰάσατοiasatoG2390him.
52And JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424saidG3004to the chiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749andofficersστρατηγοὺςstratēgousG4755of the templeG2413and eldersπρεσβυτέρους·presbuterousG4245who had comeπαραγενομένουςparagenomenousG3854againstἐπ᾽ep᾽G1909Him,“Have you comeἐξήλθατεexēlthateG1831outG1831with swordsμαχαιρῶνmachairōnG3162and clubsξύλων;xulōnG3586as you wouldagainstἐπὶepiG1909a manG3027incitingG3027aG3027revoltG3027?
53While I was with you dailyκαθ᾽ ἡμέρανkath᾽ hēmeranG2596G2250in the templeG2413,you did not layἐξετείνατεexeteinateG1614handsχεῖραςcheirasG5495on Me; butthisαὕτηhautēG3778hourὥραhōraG5610and the powerἐξουσίαexousiaG1849of darknessσκότους.¶skotousG4655are yoursG4771.”

Jesus’ Arrest

54NowG1161they arrestedΣυλλαβόντεςSullabontesG4815Him and ledἤγαγονēgagonG71Him away,and broughtεἰσήγαγονeisēgagonG1521Himto the houseοἰκίανoikianG3614of the highἀρχιερέως.archiereōsG749priestG749; butPeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074was followingἠκολούθειēkoloutheiG190atG3113aG3113distanceG3113.
55After they kindledG4015a fireπῦρpurG4442in the middleμέσῳmesōG3319ofthe courtyardαὐλῆςaulēsG833and satG4776downG4776togetherσυγκαθισάντωνsugkathisantōnG4776,PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074was sittingἐκάθητοekathētoG2521amongμέσοςmesosG3319them.
56And a slaveG3814womanG3814,seeingG3708him as he satκαθήμενονkathēmenonG2521in the firelightφῶςphōsG5457,and staringἀτενίσασαatenisasaG816at him, saidG3004, “ThisG3778manG3778was with Him asκαὶkaiG2532wellκαὶkaiG2532.”
57But he deniedἠρνήσατοērnēsatoG720it,sayingλέγων·legōnG3004, “I do not knowG3609Him, womanγύναι.¶gunaiG1135!”
58And a littleβραχὺbrachuG1024laterμετὰmetaG3326,anotherG2087personG2087sawG3708him and saidἔφη·ephēG5346, “You are oneof them tooG2532!”But PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074saidἔφη·ephēG5346, “Manἄνθρωπε,anthrōpeG444,I amG1510not!”
59And after aboutὡσεὶhōseiG5616an hourὥραςhōrasG5610had passedδιαστάσηςdiastasēsG1339,someτιςtisG5100otherἄλλοςallosG243manG243beganto insistδιϊσχυρίζετοdiischurizetoG1340,sayingλέγων·legōnG3004, “Certainlyἐπ᾽ ἀληθείαςep᾽ alētheiasG1909G225thisG3778manG3778alsoG2532was with Him,for he, tooG2532,is a GalileanΓαλιλαῖόςGalilaiosG1057.”
60But PeterΠέτρος·PetrosG4074saidλέγεις.legeisG3004, “Manἄνθρωπε,anthrōpeG444,I do not knowG3609whatὃhoG3739you are talkingG3004about!” And immediatelyπαραχρῆμαparachrēmaG3916,while he was stillἔτιetiG2089speakingλαλοῦντοςlalountosG2980,a roosterἀλέκτωρ.alektōrG220crowedἐφώνησενephōnēsenG5455.
61And thenthe LordκύριοςkuriosG2962turnedστραφεὶςstrapheisG4762and lookedἐνέβλεψενeneblepsenG1689atG1689PeterΠέτρῳ,PetrōG4074.And PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074rememberedὑπεμνήσθηhupemnēsthēG5279the wordG3056of the LordκυρίουkuriouG2962,howὡςhōsG5613He had toldG3004him, “BeforeπρὶνprinG4250a roosterἀλέκτοραalektoraG220crowsφωνῆσαιphōnēsaiG5455todayσήμερονsēmeronG4594,you will denyἀπαρνήσῃaparnēsēG533Me threeG5151timesG5151.”
62And he wentG1831outG1831and weptἔκλαυσενeklausenG2799bitterlyπικρῶς.¶pikrōsG4090.
63The menἄνδρεςandresG435who were holdingG4912Jesus inG4912custodyG4912beganmockingἐνέπαιζονenepaizonG1702Him and beatingδέροντες.derontesG1194Him,
64and they blindfoldedπερικαλύψαντεςperikalupsantesG4028Him and repeatedlyaskedἐπηρώτωνepērōtōnG1905Him, sayingλέγοντες·legontesG3004, “Prophesyπροφήτευσον,prophēteusonG4395,whoτίςtisG5101is the one who hitπαίσαςpaisasG3817You?”
65And they were sayingἔλεγονelegonG3004manyπολλὰpollaG4183otherἕτεραheteraG2087thingsG4183againstεἰςeisG1519Him,blasphemingβλασφημοῦντεςblasphēmountesG987.

Jesus before the Sanhedrin

66WhenὡςhōsG5613it was dayἡμέρα,hēmeraG2250, theCouncilG4244ofG4244eldersG4244of the peopleλαοῦ,laouG2992assembledσυνήχθηsunēchthēG4863,bothτεteG5037chiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749and scribesγραμματεῖς,grammateisG1122,and they ledG520Him awayἀπήγαγονapēgagonG520to theircouncilσυνέδριονsunedrionG4892chamberG4892,sayingG3004,
67“IfεἰeiG1487You are theChristχριστός,christosG5547,tellG3004us.” But He saidλέγοντες·legontesG3004to them,“IfἐὰνeanG1437I tellG3004you, you will not believeπιστεύσητε.pisteusēteG4100;
68and ifἐὰνeanG1437I askἐρωτήσω,erōtēsōG2065aG2065questionG2065,you will not answerἀποκριθῆτεapokrithēteG611.
69But from nowνῦνnunG3568onthe SonυἱὸςhuiosG5207of ManἀνθρώπουanthrōpouG444will be seatedκαθήμενοςkathēmenosG2521at the rightδεξιῶνdexiōnG1188handG1188of the powerδυνάμεωςdunameōsG1411of Godθεοῦ.¶theouG2316.”
70And they allπάντες·pantesG3956saidλέγετεlegeteG3004, “SoοὖνounG3767You arethe SonυἱὸςhuiosG5207of Godθεοῦ;theouG2316?”And He saidἔφη·ephēG5346to them, “You say correctlythat I amG1510.”
71And thenthey saidG3004, “WhatτίtiG5101furtherἔτιetiG2089needχρείαν;chreianG5532do we haveἔχομενechomenG2192of testimonyμαρτυρίαςmarturiasG3141?For we have heardἠκούσαμενēkousamenG191itourselvesG846from His ownmouthστόματοςstomatosG4750!”

Commentaries on Luke 22

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