Acts 1
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Acts 1

Introduction

1The firstπρῶτονprōtonG4413accountλόγονlogonG3056IcomposedἐποιησάμηνepoiēsamēnG4160,TheophilusΘεόφιλε,TheophileG2321,aboutπερὶperiG4012allπάντων,pantōnG3956that JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424beganἤρξατοērxatoG757to doποιεῖνpoieinG4160and teachδιδάσκεινdidaskeinG1321,
2untilἄχριachriG891the dayἡμέραςhēmerasG2250when Hewas takenG353upG353to heaven, after Hehad givenG1781ordersἐντειλάμενοςenteilamenosG1781by the HolyἁγίουhagiouG40SpiritπνεύματοςpneumatosG4151tothe apostlesἀποστόλοιςapostoloisG652whomG3739He hadchosenἐξελέξατοexelexatoG1586.
3TotheseοἷςhoisG3739He alsoG2532presentedπαρέστησενparestēsenG3936Himselfἑαυτὸνhe'autonG1438aliveζῶνταzōntaG2198afterμετὰmetaG3326His sufferingπαθεῖνpatheinG3958,by manyπολλοῖςpolloisG4183convincingG5039proofsG5039,appearingὀπτανόμενοςoptanomenosG3700to them overδι᾽di᾽G1223a period offortyG5065daysἡμερῶνhēmerōnG2250and speakingλέγωνlegōnG3004ofthings regardingπερὶperiG4012the kingdomβασιλείαςbasileiasG932of Godθεοῦ.theouG2316.
4GatheringG4871them togetherG4871,He commandedπαρήγγειλενparēngeilenG3853themnot to leaveχωρίζεσθαι,chōrizesthaiG5563JerusalemἹεροσολύμωνHi'erosolumōnG2414,but to waitπεριμένεινperimeneinG4037forwhat the FatherπατρὸςpatrosG3962had promisedἐπαγγελίανepangelianG1860,“WhichἣνhēnG3739,” He said,“you heardἠκούσατέēkousateG191of from Me;
5forJohnἸωάννηςIōannēsG2491baptizedἐβάπτισενebaptisenG907with waterὕδατι,hudatiG5204,but you will be baptizedβαπτισθήσεσθεbaptisthēsestheG907with the HolyἁγίῳhagiōG40SpiritπνεύματιpneumatiG4151not manyπολλὰςpollasG4183daysἡμέρας.¶hēmerasG2250from nowμετὰ ταύταςmeta tautasG3326G3778.”
6SoοὖνounG3767,when they had comeσυνελθόντεςsunelthontesG4905togetherG4905, they beganaskingἠρώτωνērōtōnG2065Him, sayingλέγοντες·legontesG3004, “Lordκύριε,kurieG2962,is it at thisτούτῳtoutōG3778timeχρόνῳchronōG5550that You are restoringἀποκαθιστάνειςapokathistaneisG600the kingdomβασιλείανbasileianG932to IsraelἸσραήλ;IsraēlG2474?”
7But He saidG3004to them,“It is not for you to knowγνῶναιgnōnaiG1097periodsG5550ofG5550timeG5550orἢēG2228appointedG2540timesG2540whichοὓςhousG3739the FatherπατὴρpatērG3962has setἔθετοethetoG5087by His ownἰδίᾳidiaG2398authorityἐξουσίᾳ,exousiaG1849;
8but you will receiveλήμψεσθεlēmpsestheG2983powerδύναμινdunaminG1411when the HolyἁγίουhagiouG40SpiritπνεύματοςpneumatosG4151has comeἐπελθόντοςepelthontosG1904upon you; and you shall beMy witnessesμάρτυρεςmarturesG3144bothτεteG5037in JerusalemἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmG2419and in allπάσῃpasēG3956JudeaἸουδαίᾳIoudaiaG2449, andSamariaΣαμαρείᾳSamareiaG4540,and asG2193farG2193asG2193the remotestG2078partἐσχάτουeschatouG2078of the earthγῆς.gēsG1093.”

The Ascension

9And after He had saidG3004theseG3778thingsταῦταtautaG3778,He was liftedG1869upG1869while they were watchingβλεπόντωνblepontōnG991,and a cloudνεφέληnephelēG3507tookG5274Him upG5274,out of their sightὀφθαλμῶνophthalmōnG3788.
10And as they were gazingG816intentlyἀτενίζοντεςatenizontesG816into the skyοὐρανὸνouranonG3772while He was goingπορευομένουporeuomenouG4198,thenG2532beholdἰδοὺidouG2400,twoδύοduoG1417menἄνδρεςandresG435in whiteG3022clothingG2067stoodG3936besideG3936them,
11and they saidG3004, “MenἄνδρεςandresG435of GalileeΓαλιλαῖοι,GalilaioiG1057,whyτίtiG5101do you standἑστήκατεhestēkateG2476lookingG991into the skyοὐρανόν;ouranonG3772?ThisοὗτοςhoutosG3778JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424, whohas been takenG353upG353from you into heavenοὐρανὸνouranonG3772, willcomeἐλεύσεταιeleusetaiG2064in the sameG5158wayG5158as you have watchedἐθεάσασθεetheasastheG2300Him goπορευόμενονporeuomenonG4198into heavenοὐρανόν.¶ouranonG3772.”

The Upper Room

12ThenΤότεToteG5119theyreturnedὑπέστρεψανhupestrepsanG5290to JerusalemἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmG2419from themountainὄρουςorousG3735calledκαλουμένουkaloumenouG2564OlivetἘλαιῶνος,ElaiōnosG1638,whichὅhoG3739is nearἐγγὺςengusG1451JerusalemἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmG2419, aSabbathσαββάτουsabbatouG4521day’s journeyὁδόν.hodonG3598away.
13WhenὅτεhoteG3753they had enteredεἰσῆλθον,eisēlthonG1525the city,they wentG305upG305tothe upstairsG5253roomὑπερῷονhuperōonG5253whereοὗhouG3757they were stayingκαταμένοντες,katamenontesG2650, that is,PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074,JohnἸωάννηςIōannēsG2491,JamesἸάκωβοςIakōbosG2385,and AndrewἈνδρέας,AndreasG406,PhilipΦίλιπποςPhilipposG5376and ThomasΘωμᾶς,ThōmasG2381,BartholomewΒαρθολομαῖοςBartholomaiosG918and MatthewG3102,JamesἸάκωβοςIakōbosG2385the sonof AlphaeusἉλφαίουHalphaiouG256,SimonΣίμωνSimōnG4613the ZealotζηλωτὴςzēlōtēsG2208, andJudasἸούδαςIoudasG2455the son ofJamesἸακώβου.¶IakōbouG2385.
14AllπάντεςpantesG3956theseΟὗτοιHoutoiG3778were continuallyG4342devotingG4342themselvesG4342with oneὁμοθυμαδὸνhomothumadonG3661mindG3661to prayerπροσευχῇproseuchēaG4335,alongσὺνsunG4862with thewomenγυναιξὶνgunaixinG1135,and MaryΜαριὰμMariamG3137themotherμητρὶmētriG3384of JesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424, and with HisbrothersἀδελφοῖςadelphoisG80.
15At thisταύταιςtautaisG3778timeἡμέραιςhēmeraisG2250PeterΠέτροςPetrosG4074stoodG450upG450amongμέσῳmesōG3319the brothersἀδελφῶνadelphōnG80and sisters (a groupὄχλοςochlosG3793of aboutG5613120ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι·hekaton eikosiG1540G1501peopleὀνομάτωνonomatōnG3686was there togetherἐπὶ αὐτὸepi autoG1909G3588G846),and saidG3004,
16“Brothersἄνδρες ἀδελφοί,andres adelphoiG435G80,the ScriptureγραφὴνgraphēnG1124hadἔδειedeiG1163to be fulfilledπληρωθῆναιplērōthēnaiG4137,whichἣνhēnG3739the HolyἅγιονhagionG40SpiritπνεῦμαpneumaG4151foretoldG4275by the mouthστόματοςstomatosG4750of DavidG1160concerningπερὶperiG4012JudasἸούδαIoudaG2455,who becameγενομένουgenomenouG1096a guideὁδηγοῦhodēgouG3595to thoseG3588who arrestedσυλλαβοῦσινsullabousinG4815JesusἸησοῦν·IēsounG2424.
17For he wascountedκατηριθμημένοςkatērithmēmenosG2674amongἐνenG1722us and receivedἔλαχενelachenG2975his shareκλῆρονklēronG2819inthisταύτης.tautēsG3778ministryδιακονίαςdiakoniasG1248.”
18(NowοὖνounG3767thisG3778manοὗτοςhoutosG3778acquiredἐκτήσατοektēsatoG2932a fieldχωρίονchōrionG5564withthe priceμισθοῦmisthouG3408of his wickednessἀδικίας,adikiasG93,and fallingγενόμενοςgenomenosG1096headlongπρηνὴςprēnēsG4248,he burstG2979openG2979in the middleμέσοςmesosG3319and allπάνταpantaG3956his intestinesσπλάγχναsplagchnaG4698gushedG1632outG1632.
19And it becameἐγένετοegenetoG1096knownγνωστὸνgnōstonG1110to allπᾶσινpasinG3956the residentsκατοικοῦσινkatoikousinG2730of JerusalemἸερουσαλήμ,IerousalēmG2419;asG5620aG5620resultG5620that fieldχωρίονchōrionG5564was calledκληθῆναιklēthēnaiG2564HakeldamaἉκελδαμάχHakeldamachG184intheir ownἰδίᾳidiaG2398languageδιαλέκτῳdialektōG1258,that is, FieldχωρίονchōrionG5564of Bloodαἵματος.aimatosG129.)
20“For it is writtenγέγραπταιgegraptaiG1125in the bookβίβλῳbiblōG976of Psalmsψαλμῶν·psalmōnG5568: ‘May his residenceἔπαυλιςepaulisG1886be madeγενηθήτωgenēthētōG1096desolateἔρημοςerēmosG2048,And may there be noneμὴmēG3361livingκατοικῶνkatoikōnG2730in it’; and, ‘May anotherἕτερος.heterosG2087takeλαβέτωlabetōG2983hisofficeἐπισκοπὴνepiskopēnG1984.’
21ThereforeοὖνounG3767it is necessaryδεῖdeiG1163that of the menἀνδρῶνandrōnG435who have accompaniedσυνελθόντωνsunelthontōnG4905us allπαντὶpantiG3956the timeχρόνῳchronōG5550thatthe LordκύριοςkuriosG2962JesusἸησοῦς,IēsousG2424wentG1525inG1525and outἐξῆλθενexēlthenG1831amongἐφ᾽eph᾽G1909us--
22beginningἀρξάμενοςarxamenosG757with the baptismβαπτίσματοςbaptismatosG908of JohnἸωάννουIōannouG2491untilἕωςhe'ōsG2193the dayἡμέραςhēmerasG2250that Hewas takenG353upG353from us--oneἕναhenaG1520of theseτούτων.toutōnG3778mustbecomeγενέσθαιgenesthaiG1096awitnessμάρτυραmarturaG3144with us of His resurrectionἀναστάσεωςanastaseōsG386.”
23SoG2532they putG2476forwardG2476twoδύο,duoG1417menG1417,JosephἸωσὴφIōsēphG2501calledκαλούμενονkaloumenonG2564BarsabbasΒαρσαββᾶνBarsabbanG923(whoὃςhosG3739was also calledἐπεκλήθηepeklēthēG1941JustusἸοῦστοςIoustosG2459), andMatthiasG3103.
24And theyprayedπροσευξάμενοιproseuxamenoiG4336and saidG3004, “You, LordκύριεkurieG2962, whoknowG2589theG2589heartsG2589of allπάντων,pantōnG3956people,showἀνάδειξονanadeixonG322whichὃνhonG3739oneἕναhenaG1520of theseτούτωνtoutōnG3778twoδύοduoG1417You have chosenἐξελέξωexelexōG1586
25tooccupyλαβεῖνlabeinG2983thisταύτηςtautēsG3778ministryδιακονίαςdiakoniasG1248andapostleshipἀποστολῆςapostolēsG651from whichἧςhēsG3739JudasἸούδαςIoudasG2455turnedG3845asideG3845to goπορευθῆναιporeuthēnaiG4198to his ownἴδιον.idionG2398placeG5117.”
26And theydrewἔδωκανedōkanG1325lotsκλήρουςklērousG2819for them, and the lotκλῆροςklērosG2819fellἔπεσενepesenG4098toMatthiasG3103;and he was addedσυγκατεψηφίσθηsugkatepsēphisthēG4785tothe elevenἕνδεκαhendekaG1733apostlesἀποστόλων.¶apostolōnG652.

Commentaries on Acts 1

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