Strong G5132τράπεζα
table
- Transliteration
- trapeza
- Pronunciation
- trap'-ed-zah
- Morphology
- Greek Noun (Feminine)
Definition
Detailed definition
τράπεζα, -ης, ἡ
[in LXX chiefly for שֻׁלְחָן, also for לֶחֶם, etc.;]
1. a table, dining-table: Mat.15:27, Mrk.7:28, Luk.16:21 19:23 22:21, 30; of the table of shewbread, Heb.9:2. By meton., of food provided (see DB, iv, 670 a): Act.16:34, Rom.11:9" (LXX) 1Co.10:21; διακονεῖν ταῖς τ., Act.6:2 (cf. Page, in l, but see infr.).
2. A money-changer's table, a bank (Dem., Arist., al.): Mat.21:12, Mrk.11:15, Luk.19:23, Jhn.2:15; so also accusative to Dr. Field (Notes, 113), Act.6:2 (but see supr.).†
(AS)
[in LXX chiefly for שֻׁלְחָן, also for לֶחֶם, etc.;]
1. a table, dining-table: Mat.15:27, Mrk.7:28, Luk.16:21 19:23 22:21, 30; of the table of shewbread, Heb.9:2. By meton., of food provided (see DB, iv, 670 a): Act.16:34, Rom.11:9" (LXX) 1Co.10:21; διακονεῖν ταῖς τ., Act.6:2 (cf. Page, in l, but see infr.).
2. A money-changer's table, a bank (Dem., Arist., al.): Mat.21:12, Mrk.11:15, Luk.19:23, Jhn.2:15; so also accusative to Dr. Field (Notes, 113), Act.6:2 (but see supr.).†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G5132 appears in 14 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- table12
- bank1
- meat1
First verses
- Matthew 15:27And she said, Truth, Lord: yet the dogs eat of the crumbs which fall from their masters’ table.
- Matthew 21:12And Jesus went into the temple of God, and cast out all them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves,
- Mark 7:28And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children’s crumbs.
- Mark 11:15And they come to Jerusalem: and Jesus went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves;
- Luke 16:21And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man’s table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores.
- Luke 19:23Wherefore then gavest not thou my money into the bank, that at my coming I might have required mine own with usury?
- Luke 22:21But, behold, the hand of him that betrayeth me is with me on the table.
- Luke 22:30That ye may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
- John 2:15And when he had made a scourge of small cords, he drove them all out of the temple, and the sheep, and the oxen; and poured out the changers’ money, and overthrew the tables;
- Acts 6:2Then the twelve called the multitude of the disciples unto them, and said, It is not reason that we should leave the word of God, and serve tables.
- Acts 16:34And when he had brought them into his house, he set meat before them, and rejoiced, believing in God with all his house.
- Romans 11:9And David saith, Let their table be made a snare, and a trap, and a stumblingblock, and a recompence unto them:
- 1 Corinthians 10:21Ye cannot drink the cup of the Lord, and the cup of devils: ye cannot be partakers of the Lord’s table, and of the table of devils.
- Hebrews 9:2For there was a tabernacle made; the first, wherein was the candlestick, and the table, and the shewbread; which is called the sanctuary.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Detailed Greek dictionary
τράπεζ-α [τρᾰ], ης, ἡ,
Doric dialect τράπεσδα [Refs 7th c.BC+ (7th c.BC: Alcman Lyricus 74b)]:— table, especially dining-table, eating-table, frequently in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, Τηλεμάχοιο τ., ἐμὴ τ., 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.333, 447, compare “IG” 12.330.4, 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 518.2; τ. παραθεῖναι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.139, 2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 171; παρέκειτο τ. 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.476)]; τ. εἰσφέρειν, ἐπάγειν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 1216, 4th c.BC: Anaxandrides Comicus 2 (but ἐσῄρετο is probably conjecture))]; ἡ τ. εἰσῄρετο [Refs 8th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 518; τ. ἀφαιρεῖν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.61, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 2.1 (_passive_))]; αἴρειν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 273, compare 451; ἐκφέρειν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Comicus 69.2)]; ξενίη τ. the hospitable board, ἴστω Ζεύς.. ξενίη τε τ. [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.158, compare 21.28; ᾔσχυνε ξενίαν τ. κλοπαῖσι 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 401 (Lyric poetry), compare 701 (Lyric poetry))]; ὅρκον μέγαν, ἅλας τε καὶ τράπεζαν [Refs 7th c.BC+ (7th c.BC: Archilochus Lyricus 96, cf. Wilcken “Chr.” 11.58 (2nd c.BC))]; ἡ ξενικὴ τ. [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 3.224; τοὺς τῆς πόλεως ἅλας καὶ τὴν δημοσίαν τ. [prev. author] 2.22)]; δέξασθαι τραπέζῃ καὶ κοίτῃ entertain at bed and board, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.20; κοίτης μεθέξουσα καὶ τραπέζης μόνον 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Brutus” 13; ἐπὶ τὰς αὐτὰς τ. ἰέναι 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.1.10)]; τράπεζαν Περσικὴν παρετίθετο he kept a table in the Persian fashion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.130; τ. κοσμεῖν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.2.6, etc.)]; εἰς ἀλλοτρίαν τ. ἀποβλέπειν live at other men's table, at their expense, [Refs ([prev. author] “An.” 7.2.33)]; τὴν τ. ἀνατρέπειν upset the table, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.198)]; proverbial of a spendthrift, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.130)]; table dedicated to the gods, on which meats and offerings were set out, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 12.190.4, 840.19, 22.1245.6, 1534.163, 1933.2, 4th-3rd c.BC: Dinarchus Orator 3.2; τ. ἱερά “PCair.Zen.” 708 (3rd c.BC); ἐπὶ τὴν τ. τῶν Διοσκόρων [prev. work] 569.24 (3rd c.BC))]; τ. Κυρίου, τ. δαιμονίων, [NT (NT.1Cor.10.21.)]
2 table, as implying what is upon it, meal, ἄνομος τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.162, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 2, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.3.22; also βορᾶς τ. 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1464)]; Συρακοσίων τ., proverbial of luxurious living, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 216, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 404d)]; Σικελικαὶ τ. proverbial cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.AD: Julianus Imperator “Orationes” 6.203a; πολυτελὴς τ. 4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 3p.64U.)]; δεύτεραι τ. the second course, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.133e, 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 14.639b)]; compare τράγημα.
II money-changer's counter, ἐν ἀγορᾷ ἐπὶ τῶν τ. [NT+5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 17c, compare 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.70f; αἱ τ. τῶν κολλυβιστῶν NT.Matt.21.12)]; most frequently bank, [Refs (Lys 9.5)], etc.; ἡ ἐργασία ἡ τῆς τ. the right to operate the bank, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 36.6)]; ἡ ἐγγύη ἡ ἐπὶ τὴν τ. security given to the bank, [NT+4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 33.10; δοῦναι ἀργύριον ἐπὶ τ. NT.Luke.19.23; τὸ ἐπὶ τὴν τ. χρέως 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 33.24; οἱ ἐπὶ ταῖς τ.)]bankers, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 17.2)]; κατασκευάζεσθαι τράπεζαν set up a bank, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator “fragment” 66)]; τῆς τ. ἀνασκευασθείσης the bank having been broken, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 33.9)]; δημοσία τ. public bank at Delos, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (“IG” 22.2336.180 (1st c.BC))]; in Egypt, [Refs (“POxy.” 835 (Aug.), etc.)]; βασιλικὴ τ. in Egypt, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PEleph.” 27.22 (3rd c.BC), “PTeb.” 27.70 (2nd c.BC), etc.)]; χειριστὴς τῆς ἐν τῇ Πολέμωνος μερίδι τ. [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PEnteux.” 38.1 (3rd c.BC))]; opposed to ἰδιωτικὴ τ. [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“POxy.” 305 (1st c.AD), etc.; κολλυβιστικαὶ τ. [prev. work] 1411.4 (3rd c.AD).)]
III any table or flat surface on which a thing rests: as,
III.1 cross bench in which the mast is fixed, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (Scholia 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.729)]; τ. δολωνική, see at {δολωνικός}.
III.2 platform on which slaves were exposed for sale, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 874.)]
III.3 tablet or slab with a relief or inscription, τ. χαλκῆ Oracle texts cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.53, compare 2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 8.31.3)]; at a tomb, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.838c.)]
III.4 plinth of a statue, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“CIG” “Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum” “Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum” 4702.7 (Egypt, 4th c.BC).)]
III.4.b lamp-stand, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PSI” 4.428.39 (3rd c.BC).)]
III.5 nether millstone, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“BGU” 251.17 (1st c.AD), 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 7.19.)]
III.6 part of a torsion engine, probably the plinth, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd-2nd c.BC: Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 54.2, 2nd-1st c.BC(?): Hero Mechanicus “Belopoeica” 100.1.)]
III.7 part of the liver, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Nicander Epicus “Theriaca” 560, 2nd c.AD: Polyaenus Historicus 4.20, 2nd c.AD: Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 180.)]
III.8 shoulder-blade, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 2.177.)]
III.9 grinding surface of the teeth,[Refs 2nd c.AD+ ([prev. work] 93, 2nd c.AD: Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 54)]. (The word is shortened from τετράπεζ; hence the question καὶ πόθεν ἐγὼ τρίπουν τ. λήψομα; as if this were an absurdity, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 530; τ. τρισκελεῖς 5th c.BC: Cratinus Comicus 301:)] —so τρίπεζα, τρέπεδδα (which see), of three-legged tables.)
Doric dialect τράπεσδα [Refs 7th c.BC+ (7th c.BC: Alcman Lyricus 74b)]:— table, especially dining-table, eating-table, frequently in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, Τηλεμάχοιο τ., ἐμὴ τ., 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.333, 447, compare “IG” 12.330.4, 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 518.2; τ. παραθεῖναι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.139, 2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 171; παρέκειτο τ. 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.476)]; τ. εἰσφέρειν, ἐπάγειν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 1216, 4th c.BC: Anaxandrides Comicus 2 (but ἐσῄρετο is probably conjecture))]; ἡ τ. εἰσῄρετο [Refs 8th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 518; τ. ἀφαιρεῖν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.61, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 2.1 (_passive_))]; αἴρειν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 273, compare 451; ἐκφέρειν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Comicus 69.2)]; ξενίη τ. the hospitable board, ἴστω Ζεύς.. ξενίη τε τ. [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.158, compare 21.28; ᾔσχυνε ξενίαν τ. κλοπαῖσι 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 401 (Lyric poetry), compare 701 (Lyric poetry))]; ὅρκον μέγαν, ἅλας τε καὶ τράπεζαν [Refs 7th c.BC+ (7th c.BC: Archilochus Lyricus 96, cf. Wilcken “Chr.” 11.58 (2nd c.BC))]; ἡ ξενικὴ τ. [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 3.224; τοὺς τῆς πόλεως ἅλας καὶ τὴν δημοσίαν τ. [prev. author] 2.22)]; δέξασθαι τραπέζῃ καὶ κοίτῃ entertain at bed and board, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.20; κοίτης μεθέξουσα καὶ τραπέζης μόνον 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Brutus” 13; ἐπὶ τὰς αὐτὰς τ. ἰέναι 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.1.10)]; τράπεζαν Περσικὴν παρετίθετο he kept a table in the Persian fashion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.130; τ. κοσμεῖν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.2.6, etc.)]; εἰς ἀλλοτρίαν τ. ἀποβλέπειν live at other men's table, at their expense, [Refs ([prev. author] “An.” 7.2.33)]; τὴν τ. ἀνατρέπειν upset the table, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.198)]; proverbial of a spendthrift, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.130)]; table dedicated to the gods, on which meats and offerings were set out, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 12.190.4, 840.19, 22.1245.6, 1534.163, 1933.2, 4th-3rd c.BC: Dinarchus Orator 3.2; τ. ἱερά “PCair.Zen.” 708 (3rd c.BC); ἐπὶ τὴν τ. τῶν Διοσκόρων [prev. work] 569.24 (3rd c.BC))]; τ. Κυρίου, τ. δαιμονίων, [NT (NT.1Cor.10.21.)]
2 table, as implying what is upon it, meal, ἄνομος τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.162, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 2, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.3.22; also βορᾶς τ. 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1464)]; Συρακοσίων τ., proverbial of luxurious living, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 216, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 404d)]; Σικελικαὶ τ. proverbial cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.AD: Julianus Imperator “Orationes” 6.203a; πολυτελὴς τ. 4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 3p.64U.)]; δεύτεραι τ. the second course, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.133e, 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 14.639b)]; compare τράγημα.
II money-changer's counter, ἐν ἀγορᾷ ἐπὶ τῶν τ. [NT+5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 17c, compare 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.70f; αἱ τ. τῶν κολλυβιστῶν NT.Matt.21.12)]; most frequently bank, [Refs (Lys 9.5)], etc.; ἡ ἐργασία ἡ τῆς τ. the right to operate the bank, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 36.6)]; ἡ ἐγγύη ἡ ἐπὶ τὴν τ. security given to the bank, [NT+4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 33.10; δοῦναι ἀργύριον ἐπὶ τ. NT.Luke.19.23; τὸ ἐπὶ τὴν τ. χρέως 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 33.24; οἱ ἐπὶ ταῖς τ.)]bankers, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 17.2)]; κατασκευάζεσθαι τράπεζαν set up a bank, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator “fragment” 66)]; τῆς τ. ἀνασκευασθείσης the bank having been broken, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 33.9)]; δημοσία τ. public bank at Delos, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (“IG” 22.2336.180 (1st c.BC))]; in Egypt, [Refs (“POxy.” 835 (Aug.), etc.)]; βασιλικὴ τ. in Egypt, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PEleph.” 27.22 (3rd c.BC), “PTeb.” 27.70 (2nd c.BC), etc.)]; χειριστὴς τῆς ἐν τῇ Πολέμωνος μερίδι τ. [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PEnteux.” 38.1 (3rd c.BC))]; opposed to ἰδιωτικὴ τ. [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“POxy.” 305 (1st c.AD), etc.; κολλυβιστικαὶ τ. [prev. work] 1411.4 (3rd c.AD).)]
III any table or flat surface on which a thing rests: as,
III.1 cross bench in which the mast is fixed, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (Scholia 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.729)]; τ. δολωνική, see at {δολωνικός}.
III.2 platform on which slaves were exposed for sale, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 874.)]
III.3 tablet or slab with a relief or inscription, τ. χαλκῆ Oracle texts cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.53, compare 2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 8.31.3)]; at a tomb, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.838c.)]
III.4 plinth of a statue, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“CIG” “Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum” “Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum” 4702.7 (Egypt, 4th c.BC).)]
III.4.b lamp-stand, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PSI” 4.428.39 (3rd c.BC).)]
III.5 nether millstone, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“BGU” 251.17 (1st c.AD), 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 7.19.)]
III.6 part of a torsion engine, probably the plinth, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd-2nd c.BC: Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 54.2, 2nd-1st c.BC(?): Hero Mechanicus “Belopoeica” 100.1.)]
III.7 part of the liver, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Nicander Epicus “Theriaca” 560, 2nd c.AD: Polyaenus Historicus 4.20, 2nd c.AD: Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 180.)]
III.8 shoulder-blade, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 2.177.)]
III.9 grinding surface of the teeth,[Refs 2nd c.AD+ ([prev. work] 93, 2nd c.AD: Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 54)]. (The word is shortened from τετράπεζ; hence the question καὶ πόθεν ἐγὼ τρίπουν τ. λήψομα; as if this were an absurdity, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 530; τ. τρισκελεῖς 5th c.BC: Cratinus Comicus 301:)] —so τρίπεζα, τρέπεδδα (which see), of three-legged tables.)