Isaiah 1
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Isaiah 1

1Thevisionחֲזוֹן֙cha.zOnH2377ofIsaiahיְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּye.sha'.Ya.huH3470thesonבֶן־ven-H1121ofAmozאָמ֔וֹץ'a.MotzH531, which hesawחָזָ֔הcha.ZahH2372concerningJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063andJerusalemוִירוּשָׁלִָ֑םvi.ru.sha.LimH3389in thedaysבִּימֵ֨יbi.MeiH3117ofUzziahעֻזִּיָּ֧הוּ'u.zi.Ya.huH5818,Jothamיוֹתָ֛םyo.TamH3147,Ahazאָחָ֥ז'a.ChazH271, andHezekiahH3169,kingsמַלְכֵ֥יmal.KheiH4428ofJudahיְהוּדָֽה׃ye.hu.DahH3063.
2Hearשִׁמְע֤וּshim.'UH8085, Oheavensשָׁמַ֙יִם֙sha.Ma.yimH8064, and giveearוְהַאֲזִ֣ינִיve.ha.'a.Zi.niH238, Oearthאֶ֔רֶץ'E.retzH776: for theLORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068hathspokenדִּבֵּ֑רdi.BerH1696, I havenourishedגִּדַּ֣לְתִּיgi.Dal.tiH1431and broughtupוְרוֹמַ֔מְתִּיve.ro.Mam.tiH7311childrenבָּנִים֙ba.NimH1121, and they haverebelledפָּ֥שְׁעוּPa.she.'uH6586against me.
3Theoxשׁוֹר֙shOrH7794knowethיָדַ֥עya.Da'H3045hisownerקֹנֵ֔הוּko.Ne.huH7069, and thedonkeyוַחֲמ֖וֹרva.cha.MorH2543hismaster’sבְּעָלָ֑יוbe.'a.LavH1167cribאֵב֣וּס'e.VusH18: butIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478doth notknowיָדַ֔עya.Da'H3045, mypeopleעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971doth notconsiderהִתְבּוֹנָֽן׃hit.bo.NanH995.
4Ahה֣וֹי׀HoH1945sinfulחֹטֵ֗אcho.Te'H2398nationגּ֣וֹיGoyH1471, apeopleעַ֚ם'amH5971ladenכֶּ֣בֶדKe.vedH3515withiniquityעָוֹ֔ן'a.VonH5771, aseedזֶ֣רַעZe.ra'H2233ofevildoersמְרֵעִ֔יםme.re.'ImH7489,childrenבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121that arecorruptersמַשְׁחִיתִ֑יםmash.chi.TimH7843: they haveforsakenעָזְב֣וּ אֶת־'a.ze.Vu 'et-H5800H853theLORDיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068, they haveprovokedאֶת־'et-H5006H853the HolyOneקְד֥וֹשׁke.Do.oshH6918ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478toangerH5006, they are goneawayנָזֹ֥רוּna.Zo.ruH2114backwardאָחֽוֹר׃'a.ChorH268.
5Why should ye bestrickenתֻכּ֛וּtu.KuH5221any more? ye willrevoltסָרָ֑הsa.RahH5627more andmoreתּוֹסִ֣יפוּto.Si.fuH3254: the wholeheadרֹ֣אשׁroshH7218issickלָחֳלִ֔יlo.cho.LiH2483, and the wholeheartלֵבָ֖בle.VavH3824faintדַּוָּֽי׃da.VaiH1742.
6From thesoleמִכַּף־mi.kaf-H3709of thefootרֶ֤גֶלRe.gelH7272even to theheadרֹאשׁ֙roShH7218there is nosoundnessמְתֹ֔םme.TomH4974in it; butwoundsפֶּ֥צַעPe.tza'H6482, andbruisesוְחַבּוּרָ֖הve.cha.bu.RahH2250, andputrifyingטְרִיָּ֑הte.ri.YahH2961soresוּמַכָּ֣הu.ma.KahH4347: they have not beenclosedזֹ֙רוּ֙zo.ruH2115, neither boundupחֻבָּ֔שׁוּchu.Ba.shuH2280, neithermollifiedרֻכְּכָ֖הru.ke.KhahH7401withointmentבַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃ba.Sha.menH8081.
7Yourcountryאַרְצְכֶ֣ם'ar.tze.KhemH776isdesolateשְׁמָמָ֔הshe.ma.MahH8077, yourcitiesעָרֵיכֶ֖ם'a.rei.KhemH5892areburnedשְׂרֻפ֣וֹתse.ru.FotH8313withfireאֵ֑שׁ'EshH784: yourlandאַדְמַתְכֶ֗ם'ad.mat.KhemH127,foreignersזָרִים֙za.RimH2114devourאֹכְלִ֣ים'o.khe.LimH398it in your presence, and it isdesolateוּשְׁמָמָ֖הu.she.ma.MahH8077, asoverthrownכְּמַהְפֵּכַ֥תke.mah.pe.KhatH4114byforeignersזָרִֽים׃za.RimH2114.
8And thedaughterבַת־vat-H1323ofZionצִיּ֖וֹןtzi.YonH6726isleftוְנוֹתְרָ֥הve.not.RahH3498as aboothכְּסֻכָּ֣הke.su.KahH5521in avineyardבְכָ֑רֶםve.Kha.remH3754, as alodgeכִּמְלוּנָ֥הkim.lu.NahH4412in a garden ofcucumbersבְמִקְשָׁ֖הve.mik.ShahH4750, as abesiegedנְצוּרָֽה׃ne.tzu.RahH5341cityכְּעִ֥ירke.'IrH5892.
9Exceptלוּלֵי֙lu.LeiH3884theLORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068ofhostsצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635hadleftהוֹתִ֥ירho.TirH3498to us a verysmallכִּמְעָ֑טkim.'AtH4592remnantשָׂרִ֖ידsa.RidH8300, we should havebeenהָיִ֔ינוּha.Yi.nuH1961asSodomכִּסְדֹ֣םkis.DomH5467, we should have beenlikeדָּמִֽינוּ׃ סda.Mi.nuH1819Gomorrahלַעֲמֹרָ֖הla.'a.mo.RahH6017.
10Hearשִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UH8085thewordדְבַר־de.var-H1697of theLORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068, yerulersקְצִינֵ֣יke.tzi.NeiH7101ofSodomסְדֹ֑םse.DomH5467; giveearהַאֲזִ֛ינוּha.'a.Zi.nuH238to thelawתּוֹרַ֥תto.RatH8451of ourGodאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430, yepeopleעַ֥ם'amH5971ofGomorrahעֲמֹרָֽה׃'a.mo.RahH6017.
11Towhatלָמָּה־la.mah-H4100purpose is themultitudeרֹב־rov-H7230of yoursacrificesזִבְחֵיכֶם֙ziv.chei.KhemH2077to me?saithיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH559theLORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068: I amfullשָׂבַ֛עְתִּיsa.Va'.tiH7646of the burntofferingsעֹל֥וֹתo.LotH5930oframsאֵילִ֖ים'ei.LimH352, and thefatוְחֵ֣לֶבve.Che.levH2459of fedbeastsמְרִיאִ֑יםme.ri.'ImH4806; and Idelightחָפָֽצְתִּי׃cha.Fa.tze.tiH2654not in thebloodוְדַ֨םve.DamH1818ofbullsפָּרִ֧יםpa.RimH6499, or oflambsוּכְבָשִׂ֛יםu.khe.va.SimH3532, or of malegoatsוְעַתּוּדִ֖יםve.'a.tu.DimH6260.
12When yecomeתָבֹ֔אוּta.Vo.'uH935toappearלֵרָא֖וֹתle.ra.'otH7200beforeפָּנָ֑יpa.NaiH6440me, who hathrequiredבִקֵּ֥שׁvi.KeshH1245this at yourhandמִיֶּדְכֶ֖םmi.yed.KhemH3027, totreadרְמֹ֥סre.MosH7429mycourtsחֲצֵרָֽי׃cha.tze.RaiH2691?
13Bringהָבִיא֙ha.Vi'H935nomoreתוֹסִ֗יפוּto.Si.fuH3254vainשָׁ֔וְאShav'H7723oblationsמִנְחַת־min.chat-H4503;incenseקְטֹ֧רֶתke.To.retH7004is anabominationתּוֹעֵבָ֛הto.'e.VahH8441to me; the newmoonsחֹ֤דֶשׁCho.deshH2320andsabbathsוְשַׁבָּת֙ve.sha.BatH7676, thecallingקְרֹ֣אke.Ro'H7121ofassembliesמִקְרָ֔אmik.Ra'H4744, I cannotendureאוּכַ֥ל'u.KhalH3201; it isiniquityאָ֖וֶן'A.venH205, even the solemnmeetingוַעֲצָרָֽה׃va.'a.tza.RahH6116.
14Your newmoonsחָדְשֵׁיכֶ֤םcha.de.shei.KhemH2320and your appointedfeastsוּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֙u.mo.'a.dei.KhemH4150mysoulנַפְשִׁ֔יnaf.ShiH5315hatethשָׂנְאָ֣הsa.ne.'AhH8130: they are atroubleלָטֹ֑רַחla.To.rachH2960to me; I amwearyנִלְאֵ֖יתִיnil.'Ei.tiH3811ofbearingנְשֹֽׂא׃ne.So'H5375them .
15And when ye spreadforthוּבְפָרִשְׂכֶ֣םu.ve.fa.ris.KhemH6566yourhandsכַּפֵּיכֶ֗םka.pei.KhemH3709, I willhideאַעְלִ֤ים'a'.LimH5956myeyesעֵינַי֙'ei.NaiH5869from you: yea, when ye makemanyתַרְבּ֥וּtar.BuH7235prayersתְפִלָּ֖הte.fi.LahH8605, I will nothearשֹׁמֵ֑עַsho.Me.a'H8085: yourhandsיְדֵיכֶ֖םye.dei.KhemH3027arefullמָלֵֽאוּ׃ma.Le.'uH4390ofbloodדָּמִ֥יםda.MimH1818.
16Washרַחֲצוּ֙ra.cha.TzuH7364yourselves, make yourselvescleanהִזַּכּ֔וּhi.za.KuH2135; putawayהָסִ֛ירוּha.Si.ruH5493theevilרֹ֥עַRo.a'H7455of yourdoingsמַעַלְלֵיכֶ֖םma.'a.lei.KhemH4611frombeforeמִנֶּ֣גֶדmi.Ne.gedH5048myeyesעֵינָ֑י'ei.NaiH5869;ceaseחִדְל֖וּchid.LuH2308to doevilהָרֵֽעַ׃ha.Re.a'H7489;
17Learnלִמְד֥וּlim.DuH3925to dowellהֵיטֵ֛בhei.TevH3190;seekדִּרְשׁ֥וּdir.ShuH1875judgmentמִשְׁפָּ֖טmish.PatH4941,relieveאַשְּׁר֣וּ'a.she.RuH833theoppressedחָמ֑וֹץcha.MotzH2541,judgeשִׁפְט֣וּshif.TuH8199thefatherlessיָת֔וֹםya.TomH3490,pleadרִ֖יבוּRi.vuH7378for thewidowאַלְמָנָֽה׃ ס'al.ma.NahH490.
18ComenowH3212, and let us reasontogetherוְנִוָּֽכְחָ֖הve.ni.va.khe.ChahH3198,saithיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH559theLORDיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068: though yoursinsחֲטָאֵיכֶ֤םcha.ta.'ei.KhemH2399be asscarletכַּשָּׁנִים֙ka.sha.NimH8144, they shall be aswhiteיַלְבִּ֔ינוּyal.Bi.nuH3835assnowכַּשֶּׁ֣לֶגka.She.legH7950; though they beredיַאְדִּ֥ימוּya'.Di.muH119likecrimsonכַתּוֹלָ֖עkha.to.La'H8438, they shall be aswoolכַּצֶּ֥מֶרka.Tze.merH6785.
19If ye arewillingתֹּאב֖וּto.VuH14andobedientוּשְׁמַעְתֶּ֑םu.she.ma'.TemH8085, ye shalleatתֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃to.Khe.luH398thegoodט֥וּבtuvH2898of thelandהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776:
20But if yerefuseתְּמָאֲנ֖וּte.ma.'a.NuH3985andrebelוּמְרִיתֶ֑םu.me.ri.TemH4784, ye shall bedevouredתְּאֻכְּל֔וּte.'u.ke.LuH398with theswordחֶ֣רֶבChe.revH2719: for themouthפִּ֥יpiH6310of theLORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068hathspokenדִּבֵּֽר׃ סdi.BerH1696it .
21How is thefaithfulנֶאֱמָנָ֑הne.'e.ma.NahH539cityקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151become anharlotלְזוֹנָ֔הle.zo.NahH2181! it wasfullמְלֵאֲתִ֣יme.le.'a.TiH4392ofjudgmentמִשְׁפָּ֗טmish.PatH4941;righteousnessצֶ֛דֶקTze.dekH6664lodgedיָלִ֥יןya.LinH3885in it; but nowmurderersמְרַצְּחִֽים׃me.ra.tze.ChimH7523.
22Thysilverכַּסְפֵּ֖ךְkas.PekhH3701is becomedrossלְסִיגִ֑יםle.si.GimH5509, thywineסָבְאֵ֖ךְsa.ve.'EkhH5435mixedמָה֥וּלma.HulH4107withwaterבַּמָּֽיִם׃ba.Ma.yimH4325:
23Thyprincesשָׂרַ֣יִךְsa.Ra.yikhH8269arerebelliousסוֹרְרִ֗יםso.RimH5637, andcompanionsוְחַבְרֵי֙ve.chav.ReiH2270ofthievesגַּנָּבִ֔יםga.na.VimH1590: every onelovethאֹהֵ֣ב'o.HevH157bribesשֹׁ֔חַדSho.chadH7810, andfollowethוְרֹדֵ֖ףve.ro.DefH7291afterrewardsשַׁלְמֹנִ֑יםshal.mo.NimH8021: theyjudgeיִשְׁפֹּ֔טוּyish.Po.tuH8199not thefatherlessיָתוֹם֙ya.tOmH3490, neither doth thecauseוְרִ֥יבve.RivH7379of thewidowאַלְמָנָ֖ה'al.ma.NahH490comeיָב֥וֹאya.Vo'H935to them.
24Thereforesaithנְאֻ֤םne.'UmH5002theLordהָֽאָדוֹן֙ha.'a.dOnH113, theLORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068ofhostsצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635, the mightyOneאֲבִ֖יר'a.VirH46ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478,Ahה֚וֹיHoH1945, I willridאֶנָּחֵ֣ם'e.na.ChemH5162myself of myadversariesמִצָּרַ֔יmi.tza.RaiH6862, andavengeוְאִנָּקְמָ֖הve.'i.na.ke.MahH5358me of myenemiesמֵאוֹיְבָֽי׃me.'oy.VaiH341:
25And I willturnוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725myhandיָדִי֙ya.DiH3027upon thee, andthoroughlyכַּבֹּ֖רka.BorH1253purgeawayוְאֶצְרֹ֥ףve.'etz.RofH6884thydrossסִיגָ֑יִךְsi.Ga.yikhH5509, and takeawayוְאָסִ֖ירָהve.'a.Si.rahH5493all thytinבְּדִילָֽיִךְ׃be.di.La.yikhH913:
26And I willrestoreוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725thyjudgesשֹׁפְטַ֙יִךְ֙sho.fe.Ta.yikhH8199as at thefirstכְּבָרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔הke.va.Ri.sho.NahH7223, and thycounsellorsוְיֹעֲצַ֖יִךְve.yo.'a.Tza.yikhH3289as at thebeginningכְּבַתְּחִלָּ֑הke.vat.te.chi.LahH8462:afterwardאַחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-H310thou shalt becalledיִקָּ֤רֵאyi.Ka.re'H7121, Thecityעִ֣יר'irH5892ofrighteousnessהַצֶּ֔דֶקha.Tze.dekH6664, thefaithfulנֶאֱמָנָֽה׃ne.'e.ma.NahH539cityקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151.
27Zionצִיּ֖וֹןtzi.YonH6726shall beredeemedתִּפָּדֶ֑הti.pa.DehH6299withjudgmentבְּמִשְׁפָּ֣טbe.mish.PatH4941, and herconvertsוְשָׁבֶ֖יהָve.sha.Vei.haH7725withrighteousnessבִּצְדָקָֽה׃bitz.da.KahH6666.
28And thedestructionוְשֶׁ֧בֶרve.She.verH7667of thetransgressorsפֹּשְׁעִ֛יםpo.she.'ImH6586and of thesinnersוְחַטָּאִ֖יםve.cha.ta.'ImH2400shall betogetherיַחְדָּ֑וyach.DavH3162, and they thatforsakeוְעֹזְבֵ֥יve.'o.ze.VeiH5800theLORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068shall beconsumedיִכְלֽוּ׃yikh.LuH3615.
29For they shall beashamedיֵבֹ֔שׁוּye.Vo.shuH954of theoaksמֵאֵילִ֖יםme.'ei.LimH352which ye havedesiredחֲמַדְתֶּ֑םcha.mad.TemH2530, and ye shall beconfoundedוְתַ֨חְפְּר֔וּve.Tach.pe.RuH2659for thegardensמֵהַגַּנּ֖וֹתme.hag.ga.NotH1593that ye havechosenבְּחַרְתֶּֽם׃be.char.TemH977.
30For ye shall be as anoakכְּאֵלָ֖הke.'e.LahH424whoseleafעָלֶ֑הָ'a.Le.haH5929fadethנֹבֶ֣לֶתno.Ve.letH5034, and as agardenוּֽכְגַנָּ֔הu.khe.ga.NahH1593that hath nowaterמַ֖יִםMa.yimH4325.
31And thestrongהֶחָסֹן֙he.cha.SonH2634shall be as awickלִנְעֹ֔רֶתlin.'O.retH5296, and itsmakerוּפֹעֲל֖וֹu.fo.'a.LoH6467as asparkלְנִיצ֑וֹץle.ni.TzotzH5213, and they shallbothשְׁנֵיהֶ֛םshe.nei.HemH8147burnוּבָעֲר֧וּu.va.'a.RuH1197togetherיַחְדָּ֖וyach.DavH3162, and none shallquenchמְכַבֶּֽה׃ סme.kha.BehH3518them .

Commentaries on Isaiah 1

Revised Webster's Bible — 1833 — Public Domain