Hebrew & Greek Bible
Isaiah 29:1-14
1ה֚וֹיHowoe to!H1945אֲרִיאֵ֣ל'a.ri.'ElArielH740אֲרִיאֵ֔ל'a.ri.'ElArielH740קִרְיַ֖תkir.Yat[the] townH7151חָנָ֣הcha.Nah<of> [where] he campedH2583דָוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732סְפ֥וּse.FuaddH3254שָׁנָ֛הsha.NahyearH8141עַל־'al-toH5921שָׁנָ֖הsha.NahyearH8141חַגִּ֥יםcha.GimfestivalsH2282יִנְקֹֽפוּ׃yin.Ko.fulet them go aroundH5362
2וַהֲצִיק֖וֹתִיva.ha.tzi.Ko.tiand I will bring distressH9001H6693לַֽאֲרִיאֵ֑לla.'a.ri.'Elto ArielH9005H740וְהָיְתָ֤הve.ha.ye.Tahand it will beH9001H1961תַֽאֲנִיָּה֙ta.'a.ni.YahmourningH8386וַֽאֲנִיָּ֔הva.'a.ni.Yahand lamentationH9002H592וְהָ֥יְתָהve.Ha.ye.tahand it will beH9001H1961לִּ֖יlito meH9005H9030כַּאֲרִיאֵֽל׃ka.'a.ri.'Ellike ArielH9004H740
3וְחָנִ֥יתִיve.cha.Ni.tiand I will encampH9001H2583כַדּ֖וּרkha.Durlike <the> circleH9004H1754עָלָ֑יִךְ'a.La.yikhon youH5921H9032וְצַרְתִּ֤יve.tzar.Tiand I will lay siegeH9001H6696עָלַ֙יִךְ֙'a.La.yikhon youH5921H9032מֻצָּ֔בmu.Tzavsiege-worksH4674וַהֲקִֽימֹתִ֥יva.ha.ki.mo.Tiand I will raiseH9001H6965עָלַ֖יִךְ'a.La.yikhon youH5921H9032מְצֻרֹֽת׃me.tzu.RotfortificationsH4694
4וְשָׁפַלְתְּ֙ve.sha.falTand you will become lowH9001H8213מֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] groundH9006H776תְּדַבֵּ֔רִיte.da.Be.riyou will speakH1696וּמֵֽעָפָ֖רu.me.'a.Farand from [the] dustH9002H9006H6083תִּשַּׁ֣חti.Shachit will be humbledH7817אִמְרָתֵ֑ךְ'im.ra.Tekhutterance yourH565H9022וְֽ֠הָיָהVe.ha.yahand it will beH9001H1961כְּא֤וֹבke.'ovlike a necromancerH9004H178מֵאֶ֙רֶץ֙me.'E.retzfrom [the] groundH9006H776קוֹלֵ֔ךְko.Lekhvoice yourH6963H9022וּמֵעָפָ֖רu.me.'a.Farand from [the] dustH9002H9006H6083אִמְרָתֵ֥ךְ'im.ra.Tekhutterance yourH565H9022תְּצַפְצֵֽף׃te.tzaf.Tzefit will whisperH6850
5וְהָיָ֛הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כְּאָבָ֥קke.'a.Vaklike dustH9004H80דַּ֖קdakfineH1851הֲמ֣וֹןha.Mon[the] multitude ofH1995זָרָ֑יִךְza.Ra.yikhstrangers yourH2114H9022וּכְמֹ֤ץu.khe.Motzand like chaffH9002H9004H4671עֹבֵר֙'o.Ver[which] passes awayH5674הֲמ֣וֹןha.Mon[the] multitude ofH1995עָֽרִיצִ֔ים'a.ri.Tzimruthless [people]H6184וְהָיָ֖הve.ha.Yahand it will happenH9001H1961לְפֶ֥תַעle.Fe.ta'to suddennessH9005H6621פִּתְאֹֽם׃pit.'OmsuddenlyH6597
6מֵעִ֨םme.'Imfrom withH9006H5973יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068צְבָאוֹת֙tze.va.'Otof hostsH6635תִּפָּקֵ֔דti.pa.Kedyou will be visitedH6485בְּרַ֥עַםbe.Ra.'amwith thunderH9003H7482וּבְרַ֖עַשׁu.ve.Ra.'ashand with earthquakeH9002H9003H7494וְק֣וֹלve.Koland noiseH9002H6963גָּד֑וֹלga.DolgreatH1419סוּפָה֙su.Faha storm-windH5492וּסְעָרָ֔הu.se.'a.Rahand a tempestH9002H5591וְלַ֖הַבve.La.havand a flame ofH9002H3851אֵ֥שׁ'eshfireH784אוֹכֵלָֽה׃'o.khe.LahdevouringH398
7וְהָיָ֗הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כַּֽחֲלוֹם֙ka.cha.lOmlike a dreamH9004H2472חֲז֣וֹןcha.Zona vision ofH2377לַ֔יְלָהLay.lah[the] nightH3915הֲמוֹן֙ha.mOn[the] multitude ofH1995כָּל־kol-allH3605הַגּוֹיִ֔םha.go.Yimthe nationsH9009H1471הַצֹּבְאִ֖יםha.tzoe.'Imwhich wage warH9009H6633עַל־'al-onH5921אֲרִיאֵ֑ל'a.ri.'ElArielH740וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605צֹבֶ֙יהָ֙tzo.Vei.ha[those who] wage war against itH6633H9034וּמְצֹ֣דָתָ֔הּu.me.Tzo.da.Tahand stronghold itsH9002H4685H9024וְהַמְּצִיקִ֖יםve.ha.me.tzi.Kimand those [who] bring distressH9002H9009H6693לָֽהּ׃Lahto itH9005H9034
8וְהָיָ֡הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834יַחֲלֹ֨םya.cha.Lomhe dreamsH2492הָרָעֵ֜בha.ra.'Evthe hungry [person]H9009H7457וְהִנֵּ֣הve.hi.Nehand there!H9002H2009אוֹכֵ֗ל'o.Khel[he is] eatingH398וְהֵקִיץ֮ve.he.Kitzand he awakesH9001H6974וְרֵיקָ֣הve.rei.Kahand [is] emptyH9002H7386נַפְשׁוֹ֒naf.Shoappetite hisH5315H9023וְכַאֲשֶׁ֨רve.kha.'a.Sherand just asH9002H9004H834יַחֲלֹ֤םya.cha.Lomhe dreamsH2492הַצָּמֵא֙ha.tza.Me'the thirsty [person]H9009H6771וְהִנֵּ֣הve.hi.Nehand there!H9002H2009שֹׁתֶ֔הsho.Teh[he is] drinkingH8354וְהֵקִיץ֙ve.he.Kitzand he awakesH9001H6974וְהִנֵּ֣הve.hi.Nehand there!H9002H2009עָיֵ֔ף'a.Yef[he is] faintH5889וְנַפְשׁ֖וֹve.naf.Shoand throat hisH9002H5315H9023שׁוֹקֵקָ֑הsho.ke.Kah[is] longingH8264כֵּ֣ןkensoH3651יִֽהְיֶ֗הyih.Yehit will beH1961הֲמוֹן֙ha.mOn[the] multitude ofH1995כָּל־kol-allH3605הַגּוֹיִ֔םha.go.Yimthe nationsH9009H1471הַצֹּבְאִ֖יםha.tzoe.'Imwhich wage warH9009H6633עַל־'al-onH5921הַ֥רhar[the] mountain ofH2022צִיּֽוֹן׃ סtzi.YonZionH6726
9הִתְמַהְמְה֣וּhit.mah.me.HudelayH4102וּתְמָ֔הוּu.te.Ma.huand be astoundedH9002H8539הִשְׁתַּֽעַשְׁע֖וּhish.ta.'ash.'Ublind yourselvesH8173וָשֹׁ֑עוּva.Sho.'uand be blindH9002H8173שָֽׁכְר֣וּsha.khe.Rupeople have become drunkH7937וְלֹא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808יַ֔יִןYa.yinwineH3196נָע֖וּna.'Upeople have staggeredH5128וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808שֵׁכָֽר׃she.Kharstrong drinkH7941
10כִּֽי־ki-forH3588נָסַ֨ךְna.Sakhhe has poured outH5258עֲלֵיכֶ֤ם'a.lei.Khemon youH5921H9036יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068ר֣וּחַRu.acha spirit ofH7307תַּרְדֵּמָ֔הtar.de.Mahdeep sleepH8639וַיְעַצֵּ֖םvay.'a.Tzemand he has shutH9001H6105אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם'ei.nei.Khemeyes yourH5869H9026אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַנְּבִיאִ֛יםha.ne.vi.'Imthe prophetsH9009H5030וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853רָאשֵׁיכֶ֥םra.shei.Khemheads yourH7218H9026הַחֹזִ֖יםha.cho.Zimthe seersH9009H2374כִּסָּֽה׃ki.Sahhe has coveredH3680
11וַתְּהִ֨יva.te.Hiand it has becomeH9001H1961לָכֶ֜םla.Khemfor youH9005H9036חָז֣וּתcha.Zut[the] vision ofH2380הַכֹּ֗לha.Kolthe wholeH9009H3605כְּדִבְרֵי֮ke.div.Reilike [the] words ofH9004H1697הַסֵּ֣פֶרha.Se.ferthe scrollH9009H5612הֶֽחָתוּם֒he.cha.Tum<the> sealedH9009H2856אֲשֶֽׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834יִתְּנ֣וּyi.te.Nupeople giveH5414אֹת֗וֹ'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033אֶל־'el-toH413יוֹדֵ֥עַyo.De.a'[one who] knowsH3045סֵ֛פֶרse.ferwritingH5612לֵאמֹ֖רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559קְרָ֣אke.Ra'read aloudH7121נָא־na'-pleaseH4994זֶ֑הZehthisH2088וְאָמַר֙ve.'a.Marand he saysH9001H559לֹ֣אlo'notH3808אוּכַ֔ל'u.KhalI am ableH3201כִּ֥יkiforH3588חָת֖וּםcha.Tum[is] sealedH2856הֽוּא׃Hu'itH1931
12וְנִתַּ֣ןve.ni.Tanand it is givenH9001H5414הַסֵּ֗פֶרha.Se.ferthe scrollH9009H5612עַל֩'altoH5921אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sher[one] whoH834לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יָדַ֥עya.Da'he knowsH3045סֵ֛פֶרSe.ferwritingH5612לֵאמֹ֖רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559קְרָ֣אke.Ra'read aloudH7121נָא־na'-pleaseH4994זֶ֑הZehthisH2088וְאָמַ֕רve.'a.Marand he saysH9001H559לֹ֥אlo'notH3808יָדַ֖עְתִּיya.Da'.tiI knowH3045סֵֽפֶר׃ סSe.ferwritingH5612
13וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֲדֹנָ֗י'a.do.Nai[the] LordH136יַ֚עַןYa.'anbecauseH3282כִּ֤יkiforH3588נִגַּשׁ֙ni.Gashit has drawn nearH5066הָעָ֣םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088בְּפִ֤יוbe.Fivwith mouth itsH9003H6310H9023וּבִשְׂפָתָיו֙u.vis.fa.Tavand with lips itsH9002H9003H8193H9023כִּבְּד֔וּנִיki.be.Du.nithey have honored meH3513H9030וְלִבּ֖וֹve.li.Boand heart itsH9002H3820H9023רִחַ֣קri.Chakit has made far awayH7368מִמֶּ֑נִּיmi.Me.nifrom meH4480H9030וַתְּהִ֤יva.te.Hiand it has beenH9001H1961יִרְאָתָם֙yir.'a.Tamfear theirH3374H9028אֹתִ֔י'o.Ti[of] meH853H9030מִצְוַ֥תmitz.Vata commandment ofH4687אֲנָשִׁ֖ים'a.na.ShimpeopleH582מְלֻמָּדָֽה׃me.lu.ma.Dah[which] has been taughtH3925
14לָכֵ֗ןla.Khen<to> thereforeH9005H3651הִנְנִ֥יhi.Nihere IH2005H9040יוֹסִ֛ףyo.Sifhe will repeatH3254לְהַפְלִ֥יאle.haf.Li'to deal wonderfully withH9005H6381אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָֽעָם־ha.'om-the peopleH9009H5971הַזֶּ֖הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088הַפְלֵ֣אhaf.Le'highly <deal wonderfully>H6381וָפֶ֑לֶאva.Fe.le'and a wonderH9002H6382וְאָֽבְדָה֙ve.'a.ve.Dahand it will perishH9001H6חָכְמַ֣תcha.khe.Mat[the] wisdom ofH2451חֲכָמָ֔יוcha.kha.Mavwise [people] itsH2450H9023וּבִינַ֥תu.vi.Natand [the] understanding ofH9002H998נְבֹנָ֖יוne.vo.Navunderstanding [people] itsH995H9033תִּסְתַּתָּֽר׃ סtis.ta.Tarit will hide itselfH5641
Commentaries on Isaiah 29
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0
Commentaries