Berean Standard Bible
Luke 21
(Mark 12:41–44)
4ForγὰρgarG1063they allπάντες οὗτοιpantes houtoiG3956G3778contributedτοῦ ἔβαλον εἰς δῶραtou ebalon eis dōraG906G1519G3588G1435out ofἐκekG1537theirαὐτοῖςautoisG846τὰtaG3588surplusπερισσεύοντοςperisseuontosG4052,butδὲdeG1161sheαὕτηhautēG3778out ofἐκekG1537herαὐτῆςautēsG846τοῦtouG3588povertyὑστερήματοςhusterēmatosG5303has put inἔβαλεν.¶ebalenG906allπάνταpantaG3956τὸνtonG3588ὃνhonG3739she hadεἶχενeichenG2192to live onβίονbionG979.”
Temple Destruction and Other Signs
(Matthew 24:1–8; Mark 13:1–8)
5AsΚαίKaiG2532someτινωνtinōnG5100of the discipleswere remarkingλεγόντων περὶlegontōn periG3004G4012howὅτιhotiG3754theτοῦtouG3588templeἱεροῦhi'erouG2411was adornedκεκόσμηταιkekosmētaiG2885with beautifulκαλοῖςkaloisG2570stonesλίθοιςlithoisG3037andκαὶkaiG2532consecrated giftsἀναθήμασινanathēmasinG334, Jesussaidεἶπεν·eipenG2036,
6“As forwhatταῦταtautaG3778ἃhaG3739you see hereθεωρεῖτε,theōreiteG2334, thetimeἡμέραιhēmeraiG2250will comeἐλεύσονταιeleusontaiG2064whenἐν αἷςen haisG1722G3739not oneοὐκoukG3756stoneλίθοςlithosG3037will be leftἀφεθήσεταιaphethēsetaiG863onἐπὶepiG1909anotherλίθῳlithōG3037; every oneὃς οὐhos ouG3739G3756will be thrown downκαταλυθήσεται.¶kataluthēsetaiG2647.”
7“Teacherδιδάσκαλε,didaskaleG1320δὲdeG1161,”they askedἘπηρώτησαν αὐτὸν λέγοντες·Epērōtēsan auton legontesG1905G846G3004, “when willπότε οὖνpote ounG4219G3767these thingsταῦταtautaG3778happenἔσταιestaiG1510?AndκαὶkaiG2532whatτίtiG5101will betheτὸtoG3588signσημεῖονsēmeionG4592thatὅτανhotanG3752theyταῦταtautaG3778are aboutμέλλῃmellēG3195to take placeγίνεσθαι;¶ginesthaiG1096?”
8δὲdeG1161ὉHoG3588Jesusansweredεἶπεν·eipenG2036, “See to itβλέπετεblepeteG991that you are not deceivedμὴ πλανηθῆτε·mē planēthēteG3361G4105.ForγὰρgarG1063manyπολλοὶpolloiG4183will comeἐλεύσονταιeleusontaiG2064inἐπὶepiG1909MyG1473τῷtōG3588nameὀνόματίonomatiG3686,claimingλέγοντεςlegontesG3004, ‘IG1473amεἰμι,eimiG1510He,’andκαὶkaiG2532, ‘TheὁhoG3588timeκαιρὸςkairosG2540is nearἤγγικεν.ēngikenG1448.’Do notμὴmēG3361followπορευθῆτε ὀπίσωporeuthēte opisōG4198G3694themαὐτῶν.autōnG846.
9δὲdeG1161WhenὅτανhotanG3752you hear ofἀκούσητεakousēteG191warsπολέμουςpolemousG4171andκαὶkaiG2532rebellionsἀκαταστασίας,akatastasiasG181,do notμὴmēG3361be alarmedπτοηθῆτε·ptoēthēteG4422γὰρgarG1063.These thingsταῦταtautaG3778mustδεῖdeiG1163happenγενέσθαιgenesthaiG1096firstG4412,butἀλλ᾽all᾽G235theτὸtoG3588endτέλος.telosG5056isnotοὐκoukG3756imminentεὐθέωςeutheōsG2112.”
Witnessing to All Nations
(Matthew 24:9–14; Mark 13:9–13)
11There will beἔσονται,esontaiG1510τεteG5037greatμεγάλοιmegaloiG3173earthquakesσεισμοίseismoiG4578καὶkaiG2532,faminesλιμοὶlimoiG3042,andκαὶkaiG2532pestilencesλοιμοὶloimoiG3061in variousκατὰkataG2596placesτόπουςtopousG5117,along withτεteG5037ἔσται.¶estaiG1510fearful sightsφόβητράphobētraG5400andκαὶkaiG2532greatμεγάλαmegalaG3173signsσημεῖαsēmeiaG4592fromἀπ᾽ap᾽G575heavenοὐρανοῦouranouG3772.
12ButδὲdeG1161beforeΠρὸProG4253allπάντωνpantōnG3956thisτούτωνtoutōnG3778,they will seizeἐπιβαλοῦσιν ἐφ᾽ τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶνepibalousin eph᾽ tas cheiras autōnG1911G846G3588G5495G1909youὑμᾶςhumasG4771andκαὶkaiG2532persecuteδιώξουσινdiōxousinG1377you.On account ofἕνεκενhenekenG1752MyG1473τὰςtasG3588nameὀνόματόςonomatosG3686they will deliver youπαραδιδόντεςparadidontesG3860toεἰςeisG1519theτοῦtouG3588synagoguesσυναγωγὰςsunagōgasG4864andκαὶkaiG2532prisonsφυλακάς,phulakasG5438, andthey will bringἀπαγομένουςapagomenousG520youbeforeἐπὶepiG1909kingsβασιλεῖςbasileisG935andκαὶkaiG2532governorsἡγεμόναςhēgemonasG2232.
15ForγὰρgarG1063IἐγὼegōG1473will giveδώσωdōsōG1325youὑμῖνhuminG4771speechστόμαstomaG4750andκαὶkaiG2532wisdomσοφίανsophianG4678thatᾗhēG3739none ofοὐ ἅπαντεςou hapantesG3756G537your adversariesοἱ ἀντικείμενοι ὑμῖν.¶hoi antikeimenoi huminG3588G480G4771will be able toδυνήσονταιdunēsontaiG1410resistἀντιστῆναιantistēnaiG436orἢēG2228contradictG483.
16δὲdeG1161You will be betrayedπαραδοθήσεσθεparadothēsestheG3860evenκαὶkaiG2532byὑπὸhupoG5259parentsγονέωνgoneōnG1118andκαὶkaiG2532brothersἀδελφῶνadelphōnG80andκαὶkaiG2532relativesσυγγενῶνsungenōnG4773andκαὶkaiG2532friendsφίλων,philōnG5384,andκαὶkaiG2532someofἐξexG1537youὑμῶν.humōnG4771will be put to deathθανατώσουσινthanatōsousinG2289.
The Destruction of Jerusalem
(Matthew 24:15–25; Mark 13:14–23)
20ButδὲdeG1161whenὍτανHotanG3752you seeG3708JerusalemἸερουσαλήμ,IerousalēmG2419surroundedκυκλουμένηνkukloumenēnG2944byὑπὸhupoG5259armiesστρατοπέδωνstratopedōnG4760τότεtoteG5119,you will knowγνῶτεgnōteG1097thatὅτιhotiG3754herαὐτῆς.autēsG846ἡhēG3588desolationἐρήμωσιςerēmōsisG2050is nearἤγγικενēngikenG1448.
21ThenτότεtoteG5119let those who areοἱhoiG3588inἐνenG1722τῇtēaG3588JudeaἸουδαίᾳIoudaiaG2449fleeφευγέτωσανpheugetōsanG5343toεἰςeisG1519theτὰtaG3588mountainsὄρη,orēG3735,letκαὶkaiG2532thoseοἱhoiG3588inἐνenG1722the cityμέσῳ αὐτῆςmesō autēsG846G3319get outἐκχωρείτωσαν,ekchōreitōsanG1633,and letκαὶkaiG2532thoseοἱhoiG3588inἐνenG1722theταῖςtaisG3588countryχώραιςchōraisG5561stay out ofμὴ εἰσερχέσθωσανmē eiserchesthōsanG3361G1525the cityεἰς αὐτήν.eis autēnG1519G846.
23How miserableΟὐαὶOuaiG3759ἐνenG1722thoseἐκείναιςekeinaisG1565ταῖςtaisG3588daysἡμέραις·hēmeraisG2250will beταῖςtaisG3588forpregnantγαστρὶ ἐχούσαις ἐνgastri echousais enG2192G1722G1064andκαὶkaiG2532ταῖςtaisG3588nursingθηλαζούσαιςthēlazousaisG2337mothers!ForγὰρgarG1063there will beἔσταιestaiG1510greatμεγάληmegalēG3173distressἀνάγκηanagkēG318uponἐπὶepiG1909theτῆςtēsG3588landγῆςgēsG1093andκαὶkaiG2532wrathὀργὴorgēG3709againstτῷtōG3588thisτούτῳ,toutōG3778peopleλαῷlaōG2992.
24καὶkaiG2532They will fallπεσοῦνταιpesountaiG4098by the edgeστόματιstomatiG4750of the swordμαχαίρηςmachairēsG3162andκαὶkaiG2532be led captiveαἰχμαλωτισθήσονταιaichmalōtisthēsontaiG163intoεἰςeisG1519allπάντα,pantaG3956theτὰtaG3588nationsἔθνηethnēG1484.AndκαὶkaiG2532JerusalemἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmG2419will beἔσταιestaiG1510trodden downπατουμένηpatoumenēG3961byὑπὸhupoG5259theGentilesἐθνῶνethnōnG1484,untilἄχρι οὗachri houG891G3739thetimesκαιροὶkairoiG2540of the Gentilesἐθνῶν.ethnōnG1484are fulfilledπληρωθῶσινplērōthōsinG4137.
The Return of the Son of Man
(Matthew 24:26–31; Mark 13:24–27)
25καὶkaiG2532There will beἔσονταιesontaiG1510signsσημεῖαsēmeiaG4592inἐνenG1722thesunἡλίῳhēliōG2246andκαὶkaiG2532moonσελήνῃselēnēG4582andκαὶkaiG2532starsἄστροις,astroisG798,andκαὶkaiG2532onἐπὶepiG1909theτῆςtēsG3588earthγῆςgēsG1093dismayσυνοχὴsunochēG4928among the nationsἐθνῶνethnōnG1484,bewilderedἀπορίᾳaporiaG640byἐνenG1722theroaringἤχουςēchousG2279of the seaθαλάσσηςthalassēsG2281andκαὶkaiG2532thesurging of the wavesσάλουsalouG4535.
26MenἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōnG444will faintἀποψυχόντωνapopsuchontōnG674fromἀπὸapoG575fearφόβουphobouG5401andκαὶkaiG2532anxietyπροσδοκίαςprosdokiasG4329over whatτῶνtōnG3588is comingἐπερχομένωνeperchomenōnG1904upon theτῇtēaG3588earthοἰκουμένῃ·oikoumenēG3625,forγὰρgarG1063theαἱhaiG3588powersδυνάμειςdunameisG1411of theτῶνtōnG3588heavensοὐρανῶνouranōnG3772will be shakenσαλευθήσονται.saleuthēsontaiG4531.
28WhenδὲdeG1161these thingsτούτωνtoutōnG3778beginG756to happenγίνεσθαιginesthaiG1096,stand upἀνακύψατεanakupsateG352andκαὶkaiG2532lift upἐπάρατεeparateG1869yourὑμῶνhumōnG4771τὰςtasG3588headsκεφαλὰςkephalasG2776,becauseδιότιdiotiG1360yourὑμῶν.¶humōnG4771ἡhēG3588redemptionἀπολύτρωσιςapolutrōsisG629is drawing nearἐγγίζειengizeiG1448.”
The Lesson of the Fig Tree
(Matthew 24:32–35; Mark 13:28–31)
Be Watchful for the Day
34ButδὲdeG1161watchΠροσέχετεProsecheteG4337yourselvesἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisG1438,orμήποτε αἱmēpotepote haiG3361G3588yourὑμῶνhumōnG4771heartsκαρδίαιkardiaiG2588will be weighed downβαρηθῶσινbarēthōsinG4219G916byἐνenG1722dissipationκραιπάλῃkraipalēG2897καὶkaiG2532,drunkennessμέθῃmethēG3178,andκαὶkaiG2532theworriesμερίμναιςmerimnaisG3308of lifeβιωτικαῖς,biōtikaisG982—andκαὶkaiG2532thatἐκείνηekeinēG1565ἡhēG3588dayἡμέραhēmeraG2250will springἐπιστῇepistēaG2186uponἐφ᾽eph᾽G1909youὑμᾶςhumasG4771suddenlyαἰφνίδιοςaiphnidiosG160likeG5613a snareG3803.
36SoδὲdeG1161keep watchἀγρυπνεῖτεagrupneiteG69atἐνenG1722allπαντὶpantiG3956timesκαιρῷkairōG2540, andprayδεόμενοιdeomenoiG1189thatἵναinaG2443you may have the strengthκατισχύσητεkatischusēteG2729to escapeἐκφυγεῖνekphugeinG1628allπάνταpantaG3956ταῦταtautaG3778thatτὰtaG3588is aboutμέλλονταmellontaG3195to happenγίνεσθαιginesthaiG1096andκαὶkaiG2532to standσταθῆναιstathēnaiG2476beforeἔμπροσθενemprosthenG1715theτοῦtouG3588SonυἱοῦhuiouG5207τοῦtouG3588of Manἀνθρώπου.¶anthrōpouG444.”
37δὲdeG1161EveryτὰςtasG3588dayἡμέραςhēmerasG2250JesusἮνĒnG1510taughtδιδάσκων.didaskōnG1321atἐνenG1722theτῷtōG3588templeἱερῷhi'erōG2411,butδὲdeG1161everyτὰςtasG3588eveningνύκταςnuktasG3571He went outἐξερχόμενοςexerchomenosG1831to spend the nightηὐλίζετοēulizetoG835onεἰςeisG1519theτὸtoG3588MountὄροςorosG3735τὸtoG3588ofκαλούμενονkaloumenonG2564OlivesG1636.
Commentaries on Luke 21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Berean Standard Bible — © Berean Bible — CC0 / Public Domain
Commentaries