Revised Version 1895

John 19

1ThenG2532PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767tookἔλαβενelabenG2983JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424,andG2532scourgedἐμαστίγωσεν.emastigōsenG3146himG2532.

2AndG2532theG3588soldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757plaited acrownστέφανονstephanonG4735ofG1537thornsἀκανθῶνakanthōnG173,andG2532putἐπέθηκανepethēkanG2007itG846onG1537hisG846headκεφαλῇkephalēaG2776,andG2532arrayedhimG846inG2532apurpleπορφυροῦνporphurounG4210garmentἱμάτιονhimationG2440;

3andκαὶkaiG2532theyG846cameἤρχοντοērchontoG2064untohimG846,andκαὶkaiG2532saidἔλεγον·elegonG3004,Hailχαῖρε,chaireG5463,KingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935ofG935theG3588JewsἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453!andκαὶkaiG2532theyG846struckἐδίδοσανedidosanG1325himG846withπρὸςprosG4314theirG846hands.

4AndG2532PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091wentG1831outG1831againπάλινpalinG3825,andG2532saith untothemαὐτοῖς·autoisG846,BeholdἴδεideG2396,IG2532bringἄγωagōG71himαὐτὸνautonG846outG1831toἵναinaG2443youG5210,thatG3754yemayG2532knowγνῶτεgnōteG1097thatG3754IG2532findεὑρίσκωheuriskōG2147noG3756crimeG2147inἐνenG1722himαὐτῷ.¶autōG846.

5JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeοὖνounG3767cameG1831outG1831,wearingφορῶνphorōnG5409theG3588crownστέφανονstephanonG4735ofG4735thornsἀκάνθινονakanthinonG174andκαὶkaiG2532theG3588purpleπορφυροῦνporphurounG4210garmentἱμάτιον.himationG2440.AndκαὶkaiG2532PilateλέγειlegeiG3004saith untothemαὐτοῖς·autoisG846,BeholdἰδοὺidouG2400,theG3588manἄνθρωπος.anthrōposG444!

6WhenὅτεhoteG3753thereforeοὖνounG3767theG3588chiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749andκαὶkaiG2532theG3588officersὑπηρέται,hupēretaiG5257sawG3708himG846,theyG846criedG2905outG2905,sayingG3004,CrucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717himG846,crucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717himG846.PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091saith untothemG846,TakeλάβετεlabeteG2983himG846yourselvesG846,andκαὶkaiG2532crucifyσταυρώσατε·staurōsateG4717himG846:forγὰρgarG1063IἐγὼegōG1473findεὑρίσκωheuriskōG2147noοὐχouchG3756crimeG2147inἐνenG1722himG846.

7TheοἱhoiG3588JewsἸουδαῖοι·IoudaioiG2453answeredἀπεκρίθησανapekrithēsanG611himαὐτῷautōG846,WeG2249have alawνόμονnomonG3551,andG2532byG2596thatG3754lawνόμονnomonG3551heG2532oughtὀφείλειopheileiG3784toG2596dieἀποθανεῖν,apothaneinG599,becauseG3754heG2532madeἐποίησεν.¶epoiēsenG4160himselfἑαυτὸνhe'autonG1438theτὸνtonG3588SonυἱὸνhuionG5207ofG5207GodθεοῦtheouG2316.

8WhenὍτεHoteG3753PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767heardἤκουσενēkousenG191thisG3778sayingλόγονlogonG3056,heG3778wastheG3588moreμᾶλλονmallonG3123afraidἐφοβήθηephobēthēG5399;

9andG2532heG2532enteredεἰσῆλθενeisēlthenG1525intoεἰςeisG1519theG3588palaceπραιτώριονpraitōrionG4232againπάλινpalinG3825,andG2532saith untoJesusἸησοῦ·IēsouG2424, Whence art thou?ButδὲdeG1161JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424gaveἔδωκενedōkenG1325himαὐτῷ.autōG846noοὐκoukG3756answerἀπόκρισινapokrisinG612.

10PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767saith untohimαὐτῷautōG846, Speakest thounotοὐouG3756untomeG3004? knowest thounotοὐκoukG3756thatὅτιhotiG3754IἐμοὶemoiG1473havepowerἐξουσίανexousianG1849toG3004releaseἀπολῦσαίapolusaiG630thee,andκαὶkaiG2532havepowerἐξουσίανexousianG1849toG3004crucifyσταυρῶσαίstaurōsaiG4717thee?

11JesusἸησοῦς·IēsousG2424answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611himG846, Thou wouldest havenoοὐκoukG3756powerἐξουσίανexousianG1849againstG2596meG1325,exceptεἰeiG1487itG846wereἦνēnG1510givenG1325theefromG2596aboveἄνωθεν·anōthenG509:thereforeδιὰdiaG1223heG846thatτοῦτοtoutoG3778deliveredπαραδούςparadousG3860meG1325unto thee hathgreaterμείζοναmeizonaG3173sinἁμαρτίανhamartianG266.

12UponG1510thisG3778PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091soughtἐζήτειezēteiG2212toG3004releaseἀπολῦσαιapolusaiG630himαὐτόν.¶autonG846:butδὲdeG1161theG3956JewsἸουδαῖοιIoudaioiG2453criedἐκραύγασανekraugasanG2905outG1537,sayingλέγοντες·legontesG3004,IfἐὰνeanG1437thoureleaseἀπολύσῃς,apolusēsG630thisG3778manG3778, thou artnotοὐκoukG3756Caesar’sΚαίσαρος.KaisarosG2541friendφίλοςphilosG5384:everyG3956oneG1438thatG3004makethhimselfG1438aG1510kingβασιλέαbasileaG935speakethagainstG1537CaesarΚαίσαρι.¶KaisariG2541.

13WhenG2532PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767heardἀκούσαςakousasG191theseτούτωνtoutōnG3778wordsλόγωνlogōnG3056,heG2532broughtἤγαγενēgagenG71JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424outἔξωexōG1854,andG2532satG2523downἐκάθισενekathisenG2523onἐπὶepiG1909theG3588judgment-seat at aplaceτόπονtoponG5117calledλεγόμενονlegomenonG3004TheG3588PavementΛιθόστρωτον,LithostrōtonG3038,butδὲdeG1161inεἰςeisG1519HebrewἙβραϊστὶHebraistiG1447,GabbathaΓαββαθα.GabbathaG1042.

14NowδὲdeG1161itG3708wasἦνēnG1510theG3588PreparationπαρασκευὴparaskeuēG3904ofG935theG3588passoverπάσχα,paschaG3957:itG3708wasἦνēnG1510aboutὡςhōsG5613theG3588sixthἕκτη.hektēG1623hourὥραhōraG5610.AndG2532heG2532saith untotheG3588JewsἸουδαίοις·IoudaioisG2453,BeholdἴδεideG2396,yourG3708KingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935!

15TheyG846thereforeοὖνounG3767criedG2905outG2905,AwayἆρονaronG142withG2192himG846,awayἆρον,aronG142withG2192himG846,crucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717himG846.PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091saith untothemG846, ShallIG1487crucifyσταυρώσω;¶staurōsōG4717yourG2192KingβασιλέαbasileaG935?TheG3588chiefἀρχιερεῖς·archiereisG749priestsG749answeredἀπεκρίθησανapekrithēsanG611,WeG1487havenoοὐκoukG3756kingβασιλέαbasileaG935butG1487CaesarΚαίσαρα.¶KaisaraG2541.

16ThenΤότεToteG5119thereforeοὖνounG3767heG846deliveredπαρέδωκενparedōkenG3860himG846untothemG846toἵναinaG2443beοὖνounG3767crucifiedσταυρωθῇ.staurōthēaG4717.

17TheyG3739tookJesusG3004therefore:andG2532heG2532wentG1831outG1831,bearingβαστάζωνbastazōnG941theG3588crossσταυρὸνstauronG4716forG1519himselfἑαυτῷhe'autōG1438, untotheG3588placeτόπον,toponG5117calledG3004TheG3588placeG5117ofG3004askullκρανίουkraniouG2898,whichG3739iscalledG3004inG1519HebrewἙβραϊστὶHebraistiG1447GolgothaΓολγοθα,GolgothaG1115:

18whereὅπουhopouG3699theyG846crucifiedἐσταύρωσανestaurōsanG4717himG846,andG2532withμετ᾽met᾽G3326himG846twoδύοduoG1417othersἄλλουςallousG243,onδὲdeG1161eitherG2532sideG1782oneG3588,andG2532JesusἸησοῦν.¶IēsounG2424inG2532theG3588midstμέσονmesonG3319.

19AndG2532PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091wroteἜγραψενEgrapsenG1125aG1510titlealsoG2532,andG2532putἔθηκενethēkenG5087itG5087onG1909theG3588crossσταυροῦ.staurouG4716.AndG2532thereG1510wasG1510writtenγεγραμμένον·gegrammenonG1125,JESUSἸησοῦςIēsousG2424OFG1909NAZARETHΝαζωραῖοςNazōraiosG3480,THEG3588KINGβασιλεὺςbasileusG935OFG1909THEG3588JEWSἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453.

20ThisτοῦτονtoutonG3778titlethereforeοὖνounG3767readἀνέγνωσανanegnōsanG314manyπολλοὶpolloiG4183ofG4172theG3588JewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453:forὅτιhotiG3754theG3588placeτόποςtoposG5117whereὅπουhopouG3699JesusἸησοῦς·IēsousG2424wasG1510crucifiedἐσταυρώθηestaurōthēG4717wasG1510nightoG2532theG3588cityπόλεωςpoleōsG4172:andG2532itG3699wasG1510writtenγεγραμμένονgegrammenonG1125inG2532HebrewἙβραϊστί,HebraistiG1447,andG2532inG2532LatinῬωμαϊστί,RhōmaistiG4515,andG2532inG2532GreekἙλληνιστί.¶HellēnistiG1676.

21TheG3588chiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749ofG935theG3588JewsἸουδαίων·IoudaiōnG2453thereforeοὖνounG3767saidἔλεγονelegonG3004toG3004PilateΠιλάτῳPilatōG4091,Writeγράφε·grapheG1125notμὴmēG3361,TheG3588KingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935ofG935theG3588JewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453;butἀλλ᾽all᾽G235,thatG3754heG3754saidG3004,IG3754amεἰμιeimiG1510KingβασιλεύςbasileusG935ofG935theG3588JewsἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453.

22PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611,WhatG3739IG3739havewrittenγέγραφα,gegraphaG1125IG3739havewrittenγέγραφα.¶gegraphaG1125.

23TheG3588soldiersστρατιῶται,stratiōtaiG4757thereforeοὖνounG3767,whenὅτεhoteG3753theyG846hadcrucifiedἐσταύρωσανestaurōsanG4717JesusἸησοῦν,IēsounG2424,tookἔλαβονelabonG2983hisG846garmentsἱμάτιαhimatiaG2440,andG2532madeἐποίησανepoiēsanG4160fourτέσσαραtessaraG5064partsμέρη,merēG3313,toG2532everyἑκάστῳhekastōG1538soldierστρατιώτῃstratiōtēG4757apartμέρος,merosG3313;andG2532alsoG2532theG3588coatG2440:nowδὲdeG1161theG3588coatG2440wasἦνēnG1510withoutG2532seam,wovenὑφαντὸςhuphantosG5307fromἐκekG1537theG3588topἄνωθενanōthenG509throughoutὅλου.holouG3650.

24TheyG846saidG3004thereforeοὖνounG3767oneἀλλήλους·allēlousG240toG4314anotherG240,LetG2443usG3004notμὴmēG3361renditG846,butἀλλὰallaG235castἔβαλονebalonG906lotsκλῆρον.¶klēronG2819forπερὶperiG4012itG846,whoseG5101itG846shallG3778beἔσται·estaiG1510:thatG2443theG3588scriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124mightG2532beG1510fulfilledπληρωθῇplērōthēaG4137,whichG5101saith,TheyG846partedmyG906garmentsἱμάτιάhimatiaG2440amongG4314themG846,AndG2532uponἐπὶepiG1909myG906vesturedidG4160theyG846castG906lotsG2819.TheseG3778thingsταῦταtautaG3778thereforeοὖνounG3767theG3588soldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757didG4160.

25ButG1161thereG1161werestandingΕἱστήκεισανHeistēkeisanG2476byπαρὰparaG3844theG3588crossσταυρῷstaurōG4716ofG3384JesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424hisαὐτοῦautouG846motherμήτηρmētērG3384,andκαὶkaiG2532hisαὐτοῦ,autouG846mother’sμητρὸςmētrosG3384sisterἀδελφὴadelphēG79,MaryΜαρίαMariaG3137theG3588wifeofG3384ClopasΚλωπᾶKlōpaG2832,andκαὶkaiG2532MaryΜαρίαMariaG3137MagdaleneΜαγδαληνή.¶MagdalēnēG3094.

26WhenG2532JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeοὖνounG3767sawG3708hisG3708motherμητέραmēteraG3384,andG2532theG3588discipleμαθητὴνmathētēnG3101standingπαρεστῶταparestōtaG3936byλέγειlegeiG3004,whomὃνhonG3739heG2532lovedἠγάπα,ēgapaG25,heG2532saith untohisG3708motherμητρίmētriG3384,Womanγύναι,gunaiG1135,beholdἴδεideG2396, thysonυἱόςhuiosG5207!

27ThenG2532saithheG2532toεἰςeisG1519theG3588discipleμαθητῇ·mathētēaG3101,BeholdἴδεideG2396, thymotherμήτηρmētērG3384!AndG2532fromἀπ᾽ap᾽G575thatἐκείνηςekeinēsG1565hourὥραςhōrasG5610theG3588discipleμαθητὴςmathētēsG3101tookἔλαβενelabenG2983herG846untohisG846ownἴδια.¶idiaG2398homeG2398.

28AfterΜετὰMetaG3326thisG3778JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424,knowingG1492thatG3754allG3956thingsG3778arenowἤδηēdēG2235finishedG5055,thatG3754theG3956scriptureγραφή,graphēG1124mightG3956beG3956accomplishedτετέλεσται,tetelestaiG5055, saith,IG3778thirstδιψῶ.dipsōG1372.

29There wassetἔκειτοekeitoG2749there avesselσκεῦοςskeuosG4632fullμεστόν.mestonG3324ofG4750vinegar:soοὖνounG3767theyG846putπεριθέντεςperithentesG4060aspongeσπόγγονspongonG4699fullμεστὸνmestonG3324ofG4750theG3588vinegaruponG3690hyssopὑσσώπῳhussōpōG5301,andG846broughtπροσήνεγκανprosēnegkanG4374itG846toG846hisG846mouthστόματι.stomatiG4750.

30WhenὅτεhoteG3753JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeοὖνounG3767hadreceivedG2983theG3588vinegar,heG2532saidG3004,ItG2532isfinishedτετέλεσται.tetelestaiG5055:andG2532heG2532bowedκλίναςklinasG2827hisG2983headκεφαλὴνkephalēnG2776,andG2532gaveG3860upG3860hisG2983spiritπνεῦμα.¶pneumaG4151.

31TheG3588JewsἸουδαῖοι,IoudaioiG2453thereforeοὖνounG3767,becauseG1063itG846wasG1510theG3588PreparationπαρασκευὴparaskeuēG3904,thatG2443theG3588bodiesσώματαsōmataG4983shouldG3306notμὴmēG3361remainμείνῃmeinēG3306onG1909theG3588crossσταυροῦstaurouG4716uponG1909theG3588sabbathσαββάτῳ,sabbatōG4521(forG1063theG3588dayἡμέραhēmeraG2250ofG2250thatG2443sabbathσαββάτου,sabbatouG4521wasG1510aG1510highμεγάληmegalēG3173dayG2250),askedἠρώτησανērōtēsanG2065ofG2250PilateΠιλᾶτονPilatonG4091thatG2443theirG846legsσκέληskelēG4628mightG2532beG1510brokenκατεαγῶσινkateagōsinG2608,andG2532thatG2443theyG846mightG2532beG1510takenG142awayἀρθῶσιν.arthōsinG142.

32TheοἱhoiG3588soldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757thereforeοὖνounG3767cameἦλθονēlthonG2064,andG2532braketheτοῦtouG3588legsσκέληskelēG4628ofG4413theτὰtaG3588firstπρώτουprōtouG4413,andG2532ofG4413theτοῦtouG3588otherἄλλουallouG243whichτοῦtouG3588wascrucifiedσυσταυρωθέντοςsustaurōthentosG4957withG2532himαὐτῷ.autōG846:

33butG1161whenὡςhōsG5613theyG846cameἐλθόντες,elthontesG2064toἐπὶepiG1909JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424,andG1161sawG3708thatG3708heG846wasdeadτεθνηκότα,tethnēkotaG2348alreadyἤδηēdēG2235,theyG846brakenotοὐouG3756hisG846legsσκέλη,skelēG4628:

34howbeitoneεἷςheisG1520ofG1520theG3588soldiersστρατιωτῶνstratiōtōnG4757withG2532aspearλόγχῃlogchēG3057piercedἔνυξεν,enuxenG3572hisαὐτοῦautouG846sideπλευρὰνpleuranG4125,andG2532straightwaythereεὐθὺςeuthusG2112cameG1831outG1831bloodαἷμαhaimaG129andG2532waterὕδωρ.hudōrG5204.

35AndG2532heG2532thatG3754hathseenἑωρακὼςhe'ōrakōsG3708hath bornewitnessμεμαρτύρηκενmemarturēkenG3140,andG2532hisαὐτοῦautouG846witnessG3140isἐστινestinG1510trueἀληθινὴalēthinēG228:andG2532heG2532knoweththatG3754heG2532saithtrueG228,thatG3754yealsoG2532mayG2532believeπιστεύσητε.pisteusēteG4100.

36ForγὰρgarG1063theseG3778thingsταῦταtautaG3778cameG1096toG2443passG1096,thatG2443theG3588scriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124mightbeG1096fulfilledπληρωθῇ·plērōthēaG4137, AboneὀστοῦνostounG3747ofG3588himαὐτοῦ.autouG846shallG3778notοὐouG3756beG1096brokenσυντριβήσεταιsuntribēsetaiG4937.

37AndG2532againπάλινpalinG3825anotherἑτέραheteraG2087scriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124saith,TheyG3739shallG2532lookG3708onεἰςeisG1519himG3739whomG3739theyG3739piercedἐξεκέντησαν.¶exekentēsanG1574.

38AndG2532afterΜετὰMetaG3326theseG3778thingsταῦταtautaG3778JosephἸωσὴφIōsēphG2501ofG1223Arimathaea,beingὢνōnG1510aG1510discipleμαθητὴςmathētēsG3101ofG1223JesusἸησοῦ,IēsouG2424,butG1161secretlyκεκρυμμένοςkekrummenosG2928forG1223fearφόβονphobonG5401ofG1223theG3588JewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453,askedἠρώτησενērōtēsenG2065ofG1223PilateΠιλᾶτονPilatonG4091thatἵναinaG2443heG2532mightG2532takeἄρῃarēG142awayἦρενērenG142theG3588bodyσῶμαsōmaG4983ofG1223JesusἸησοῦ.IēsouG2424:andG2532PilateΠιλᾶτος.PilatosG4091gaveἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenG2010himG846leave.HeG2532cameἦλθενēlthenG2064thereforeοὖνounG3767,andG2532tookG142awayG142hisG846bodyσῶμαsōmaG4983.

39AndG2532thereδὲdeG1161cameἦλθενēlthenG2064alsoG2532NicodemusΝικόδημοςNikodēmosG3530,heG2532whoὁhoG3588attheτὸtoG3588firstπρῶτονprōtonG4413cameἐλθὼνelthōnG2064toπρὸςprosG4314himαὐτὸνautonG846byG2532nightνυκτὸςnuktosG3571,bringingφέρωνpherōnG5342amixtureμίγμαmigmaG3395ofG4413myrrhσμύρνηςsmurnēsG4666andG2532aloesἀλόηςaloēsG250,aboutὡςhōsG5613ahundredἑκατόν.¶hekatonG1540poundsλίτραςlitrasG3046weight.

40SoοὖνounG3767theyG846tookἔλαβονelabonG2983theτὸtoG3588bodyσῶμαsōmaG4983ofG4983JesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424,andG2532boundἔδησανedēsanG1210itG846inG2532linenὀθονίοιςothonioisG3608clothswithμετὰmetaG3326theτοῦtouG3588spicesἀρωμάτων,arōmatōnG759,asκαθὼςkathōsG2531theτῶνtōnG3588customἔθοςethosG1485ofG4983theτοῖςtoisG3588JewsἸουδαίοιςIoudaioisG2453isἐστὶνestinG1510toG2532bury.

41NowδὲdeG1161inG1722theτῷtōG3588placeτόπῳtopōG5117whereὅπουhopouG3699heG2532wasG1510crucifiedἐσταυρώθηestaurōthēG4717thereG1510wasG1510aG1510gardenκῆποςkēposG2779;andG2532inG1722theτῷtōG3588gardenκήπῳkēpōG2779aG1510newκαινὸνkainonG2537tombμνημεῖονmnēmeionG3419whereinwasG1510neverG3762manG3762yetG2532laidτεθειμένος.tetheimenosG5087.

42ThereἐκεῖekeiG1563thenG3767becauseG3754ofδιὰdiaG1223theG3588Jews’PreparationπαρασκευὴνparaskeuēnG3904(forG3754theG3588tombμνημεῖον,mnēmeionG3419wasἦνēnG1510nigh at hand)theyG3767laidἔθηκανethēkanG5087JesusἸησοῦν.¶IēsounG2424.

Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain

Commentaries on John 19