American Standard Version

John 19

1ThenPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767tookG2983JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424,andscourgedhim.

2AndthesoldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757plattedacrownστέφανονstephanonG4735ofthornsἀκανθῶνakanthōnG173,andputἐπέθηκανepethēkanG2007itonhisheadκεφαλῇkephalēaG2776,andarrayedhiminapurpleπορφυροῦνporphurounG4210garmentG2440;

3andtheycameG2064untohim,andsaidἔλεγον·elegonG3004,Hailχαῖρε,chaireG5463,KingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935oftheJewsἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453!andtheystruckhimwiththeirhands.

4AndPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091wentG1831outagainπάλινpalinG3825,andsaith untothem,BeholdἴδεideG2396,IbringἄγωagōG71himouttoyou,thatyemayknowγνῶτεgnōteG1097thatIfindεὑρίσκωheuriskōG2147nocrimeinhim.

5JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeοὖνounG3767cameG1831out,wearingφορῶνphorōnG5409thecrownστέφανονstephanonG4735ofthornsandthepurpleπορφυροῦνporphurounG4210garmentG2440.AndPilatesaith untothem,BeholdἰδοὺidouG2400,themanἄνθρωπος.anthrōposG444!

6WhenὅτεhoteG3753thereforeοὖνounG3767thechiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749andtheofficersὑπηρέται,hupēretaiG5257sawG3708him,theycriedout,sayingG3004,CrucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717him,crucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717him!PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091saith untothem,TakeλάβετεlabeteG2983himyourselves,andcrucifyσταυρώσατε·staurōsateG4717him:forIfindεὑρίσκωheuriskōG2147nocrimeinhim.

7TheJewsἸουδαῖοι·IoudaioiG2453answeredἀπεκρίθησανapekrithēsanG611him,WehavealawνόμονnomonG3551,andbythatlawνόμονnomonG3551heoughtὀφείλειopheileiG3784todieἀποθανεῖν,apothaneinG599,becausehemadeG4160himselftheSonυἱὸνhuionG5207ofGodθεοῦtheouG2316.

8WhenὍτεHoteG3753PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767heardG191thissayingG3056,hewasthemoreμᾶλλονmallonG3123afraidἐφοβήθηephobēthēG5399;

9andheenteredG1525intothePrætoriumagainπάλινpalinG3825,andsaith untoJesusἸησοῦ·IēsouG2424, Whence art thou?ButJesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424gaveἔδωκενedōkenG1325himnoanswerἀπόκρισινapokrisinG612.

10PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767saith untohim, Speakest thounotuntome? knowest thounotthatIhavepowerG1849toreleaseἀπολῦσαίapolusaiG630thee,andhavepowerG1849tocrucifyσταυρῶσαίstaurōsaiG4717thee?

11JesusἸησοῦς·IēsousG2424answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611him, Thou wouldesthavenopowerG1849againstme,exceptitwereG1510givenG1325theefromabove:thereforehethatdeliveredG3860meunto thee hathgreaterG3173sinἁμαρτίανhamartianG266.

12UponthisPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091soughtἐζήτειezēteiG2212toreleaseἀπολῦσαιapolusaiG630him:buttheJewsἸουδαῖοιIoudaioiG2453criedout,sayingλέγοντες·legontesG3004,Ifthoureleaseἀπολύσῃς,apolusēsG630thismanG3778, thou artnotCæsar’sfriendφίλοςphilosG5384:everyonethatmakethhimselfakingβασιλέαbasileaG935speakethagainstCæsar.

13WhenPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767heardG191thesewordsλόγωνlogōnG3056,hebroughtG71JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424out,andsatG2523downἐκάθισενekathisenG2523onthejudgment-seatataplaceτόπονtoponG5117calledThePavement,butinHebrewἙβραϊστὶHebraistiG1447,Gabbatha.

14NowδὲdeG1161itwasG1510thePreparationπαρασκευὴparaskeuēG3904ofthepassoverπάσχα,paschaG3957:itwasG1510aboutthesixthἕκτη.hektēG1623hourὥραhōraG5610.Andhesaith untotheJewsἸουδαίοις·IoudaioisG2453,BeholdἴδεideG2396,yourKingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935!

15TheythereforeοὖνounG3767criedout,AwayἆρονaronG142withhim,awayἆρον,aronG142withhim,crucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717him!PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091saith untothem, ShallIcrucifyσταυρώσω;¶staurōsōG4717yourKingβασιλέαbasileaG935?Thechiefἀρχιερεῖς·archiereisG749priestsG749answeredἀπεκρίθησανapekrithēsanG611,WehavenokingβασιλέαbasileaG935butCæsar.

16ThenΤότεToteG5119thereforeG3767hedeliveredπαρέδωκενparedōkenG3860himuntothemtobecrucifiedG4717.

17TheytookJesustherefore:andhewentG1831out,bearingβαστάζωνbastazōnG941thecrossσταυρὸνstauronG4716forhimself, untotheplaceτόπον,toponG5117calledTheplaceG5117ofaskullκρανίουkraniouG2898,whichiscalledinHebrewἙβραϊστὶHebraistiG1447GolgothaΓολγοθα,GolgothaG1115:

18whereὅπουhopouG3699theycrucifiedG4717him,andwithhimtwoδύοduoG1417othersἄλλουςallousG243,oneithersideG1782oneG3588,andJesusἸησοῦν.¶IēsounG2424inthemidstG3319.

19AndPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091wroteG1125atitlealsoG2532,andputἔθηκενethēkenG5087itonthecrossσταυροῦ.staurouG4716.AndtherewasG1510writtenG1125,JESUSἸησοῦςIēsousG2424OFNAZARETHΝαζωραῖοςNazōraiosG3480,THEKINGβασιλεὺςbasileusG935OFTHEJEWSἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453.

20ThistitlethereforeοὖνounG3767readἀνέγνωσανanegnōsanG314manyπολλοὶpolloiG4183oftheJewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453,fortheplaceτόποςtoposG5117whereὅπουhopouG3699JesusἸησοῦς·IēsousG2424wasG1510crucifiedG4717wasG1510nightothecityπόλεωςpoleōsG4172;anditwasG1510writtenG1125inHebrewἙβραϊστί,HebraistiG1447,andinLatin,andinGreekἙλληνιστί.¶HellēnistiG1676.

21ThechiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749oftheJewsἸουδαίων·IoudaiōnG2453thereforeοὖνounG3767saidἔλεγονelegonG3004toPilateΠιλάτῳPilatōG4091,Writeγράφε·grapheG1125not,TheKingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935oftheJewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453;but,thathesaidG3004,IamG1510KingβασιλεύςbasileusG935oftheJewsἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453.

22PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611,WhatIhavewrittenG1125IhavewrittenG1125.

23Thesoldiersστρατιῶται,stratiōtaiG4757thereforeG3767,whenὅτεhoteG3753theyhadcrucifiedG4717JesusἸησοῦν,IēsounG2424,tookG2983hisgarmentsἱμάτιαhimatiaG2440andmadeG4160fourτέσσαραtessaraG5064partsμέρη,merēG3313,toeverysoldierστρατιώτῃstratiōtēG4757apartμέρος,merosG3313;andalsoG2532thecoat:nowδὲdeG1161thecoatwasG1510withoutseam,wovenfromthetopἄνωθενanōthenG509throughout.

24TheysaidG3004thereforeG3767oneἀλλήλους·allēlousG240toanother,Letusnotrendit,butcastἔβαλονebalonG906lotsκλῆρον.¶klēronG2819forit,whoseitshallbeἔσται·estaiG1510:thatthescriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124mightbeG1510fulfilled,whichsaith,TheypartedmygarmentsἱμάτιάhimatiaG2440amongthem,AnduponmyvesturedidtheycastG906lotsG2819.

25Thesethingsthereforethesoldiers did.ButtherewerestandingΕἱστήκεισανHeistēkeisanG2476bythecrossσταυρῷstaurōG4716ofJesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424hismotherμήτηρmētērG3384,andhismother’sμητρὸςmētrosG3384sisterἀδελφὴadelphēG79,MaryΜαρίαMariaG3137thewifeofClopas,andMaryΜαρίαMariaG3137MagdaleneΜαγδαληνή.¶MagdalēnēG3094.

26WhenJesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeοὖνounG3767sawG3708hismotherμητέραmēteraG3384,andthediscipleμαθητὴνmathētēnG3101standingπαρεστῶταparestōtaG3936bywhomhelovedG25,hesaith untohismotherμητρίmētriG3384,Womanγύναι,gunaiG1135,beholdἴδεideG2396, thysonυἱόςhuiosG5207!

27Thensaithhetothediscipleμαθητῇ·mathētēaG3101,BeholdἴδεideG2396, thymotherμήτηρmētērG3384!AndfromthathourὥραςhōrasG5610thediscipleμαθητὴςmathētēsG3101tookG2983heruntohisownἴδια.¶idiaG2398home.

28AfterthisJesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424,knowingthatallthingsG3778arenowἤδηēdēG2235finishedG5055,thatthescriptureγραφή,graphēG1124mightbeaccomplishedτετέλεσται,tetelestaiG5055, saith,Ithirstδιψῶ.dipsōG1372.

29TherewassetἔκειτοekeitoG2749thereavesselσκεῦοςskeuosG4632fullμεστόν.mestonG3324ofvinegar:sotheyputπεριθέντεςperithentesG4060aspongeσπόγγονspongonG4699fullμεστὸνmestonG3324ofthevinegaruponhyssopὑσσώπῳhussōpōG5301,andbroughtG4374ittohismouthστόματι.stomatiG4750.

30WhenὅτεhoteG3753JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeG3767hadreceivedG2983thevinegar,hesaidG3004,Itisfinishedτετέλεσται.tetelestaiG5055:andhebowedhisheadκεφαλὴνkephalēnG2776,andgaveuphisspiritπνεῦμα.¶pneumaG4151.

31TheJewsἸουδαῖοι,IoudaioiG2453thereforeοὖνounG3767,becauseitwasG1510thePreparationπαρασκευὴparaskeuēG3904,thatthebodiesσώματαsōmataG4983shouldnotremainμείνῃmeinēG3306onthecrossσταυροῦstaurouG4716uponthesabbathσαββάτῳ,sabbatōG4521(forthedayἡμέραhēmeraG2250ofthatsabbathσαββάτου,sabbatouG4521wasG1510ahighdayG2250),askedἠρώτησανērōtēsanG2065ofPilateΠιλᾶτονPilatonG4091thattheirlegsσκέληskelēG4628mightbeG1510brokenG2608,andthattheymightbeG1510takenG142awayἀρθῶσιν.arthōsinG142.

32ThesoldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757thereforeοὖνounG3767cameG2064,andbrakethelegsσκέληskelēG4628ofthefirstπρώτουprōtouG4413,andoftheotherἄλλουallouG243thatwascrucifiedwithhim:

33butwhenὡςhōsG5613theycameἐλθόντες,elthontesG2064toJesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424,andsawG3708thathewasdeadalreadyἤδηēdēG2235,theybrakenothislegsσκέλη,skelēG4628:

34howbeitoneεἷςheisG1520ofthesoldiersστρατιωτῶνstratiōtōnG4757withaspearpiercedhissideπλευρὰνpleuranG4125,andstraightwaytherecameG1831outbloodαἷμαhaimaG129andwaterὕδωρ.hudōrG5204.

35AndhethathathseenG3708hath bornewitnessμεμαρτύρηκενmemarturēkenG3140,andhiswitnessG3140isG1510trueἀληθινὴalēthinēG228:andheknoweththathesaithtrueG228,thatyealsoG2532maybelieveπιστεύσητε.pisteusēteG4100.

36ForthesethingsταῦταtautaG3778cameG1096topassG1096,thatthescriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124mightbefulfilled,Aboneofhimshallnotbebroken.

37AndagainπάλινpalinG3825anotherscriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124saith,Theyshalllookonhimwhomtheypierced.

38AndafterthesethingsταῦταtautaG3778JosephἸωσὴφIōsēphG2501ofArimathæa,beingὢνōnG1510adiscipleμαθητὴςmathētēsG3101ofJesusἸησοῦ,IēsouG2424,butsecretlyforfearφόβονphobonG5401oftheJewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453,askedἠρώτησενērōtēsenG2065ofPilateΠιλᾶτονPilatonG4091thathemighttakeἄρῃarēG142awayἦρενērenG142thebodyσῶμαsōmaG4983ofJesusἸησοῦ.IēsouG2424:andPilateΠιλᾶτος.PilatosG4091gavehimleave.HecameG2064thereforeοὖνounG3767,andtookG142awayG142hisbodyσῶμαsōmaG4983.

39AndtherecameG2064alsoG2532NicodemusΝικόδημοςNikodēmosG3530,hewhoatthefirstπρῶτονprōtonG4413cameG2064tohimbynightνυκτὸςnuktosG3571,bringingG5342amixtureofmyrrhσμύρνηςsmurnēsG4666andaloes,aboutahundredἑκατόν.¶hekatonG1540pounds.

40SotheytookG2983thebodyσῶμαsōmaG4983ofJesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424,andboundG1210itinlinenὀθονίοιςothonioisG3608clothswiththespices,asthecustomἔθοςethosG1485oftheJewsἸουδαίοιςIoudaioisG2453isG1510tobury.

41NowδὲdeG1161intheplaceτόπῳtopōG5117whereὅπουhopouG3699hewasG1510crucifiedG4717therewasG1510agardenκῆποςkēposG2779;andinthegardenκήπῳkēpōG2779anewκαινὸνkainonG2537tombμνημεῖονmnēmeionG3419whereinwasG1510nevermanyetlaidG5087.

42TherethenG3767becauseoftheJews’PreparationπαρασκευὴνparaskeuēnG3904(forthetombμνημεῖον,mnēmeionG3419wasG1510nighathand)theylaidG5087JesusἸησοῦν.¶IēsounG2424.

American Standard Version — 1901 — Public Domain

Commentaries on John 19