John 19
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John 19

1ThenPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767tookG2983JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424andscourged[him].
2AndthesoldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757having plaitedacrownστέφανονstephanonG4735ofthornsἀκανθῶνakanthōnG173putἐπέθηκανepethēkanG2007itonhisheadκεφαλῇkephalēaG2776,andputG2007apurpleπορφυροῦνporphurounG4210robeἱμάτιονhimationG2440onhim,
3andcameG2064tohimandsaidἔλεγον·elegonG3004,Hailχαῖρε,chaireG5463,kingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935oftheJewsἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453!andgaveG1325himblowsontheface.
4AndPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091wentG1831outagainπάλινpalinG3825andsaysλέγειlegeiG3004tothem,Lo,IbringἄγωagōG71himouttoyou,thatyemayknowγνῶτεgnōteG1097thatIfindεὑρίσκωheuriskōG2147inhimnofaultwhatever.
5(JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeοὖνounG3767wentG1831forthἘξῆλθενExēlthenG1831without,wearingφορῶνphorōnG5409thecrownστέφανονstephanonG4735ofthorn,andthepurpleπορφυροῦνporphurounG4210robeἱμάτιον.himationG2440.)AndhesaysλέγειlegeiG3004tothem,BeholdἰδοὺidouG2400themanἄνθρωπος.anthrōposG444!
6WhenὅτεhoteG3753thereforeοὖνounG3767thechiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749andtheofficersὑπηρέται,hupēretaiG5257sawG3708himtheycriedoutsayingλέγοντες·legontesG3004,CrucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717,crucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717[him].PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091saysΛέγειLegeiG3004tothem,TakeλάβετεlabeteG2983himyeandcrucifyσταυρώσατε·staurōsateG4717[him],forIfindεὑρίσκωheuriskōG2147nofaultinhim.
7TheJewsἸουδαῖοι·IoudaioiG2453answeredἀπεκρίθησανapekrithēsanG611him,WehavealawνόμονnomonG3551,andaccordingκατὰkataG2596to[our]lawνόμονnomonG3551heoughtὀφείλειopheileiG3784todieἀποθανεῖν,apothaneinG599,becausehemadeG4160himselfSonυἱὸνhuionG5207ofGodθεοῦtheouG2316.
8WhenὍτεHoteG3753PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767heardG191thiswordλόγονlogonG3056,hewastheratherG3123afraidἐφοβήθηephobēthēG5399,
9andwentG1525intothepraetoriumπραιτώριονpraitōrionG4232againπάλινpalinG3825andsaysλέγειlegeiG3004toJesusἸησοῦ·IēsouG2424, Whence art thou?ButJesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424gaveἔδωκενedōkenG1325himnoanswerἀπόκρισινapokrisinG612.
10PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767saysλέγειlegeiG3004tohim, Speakest thounottome? Dost thounotknowthatIhaveauthorityἐξουσίανexousianG1849toreleaseἀπολῦσαίapolusaiG630theeandhaveauthorityἐξουσίανexousianG1849tocrucifyσταυρῶσαίstaurōsaiG4717thee?
11JesusἸησοῦς·IēsousG2424answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611, Thou hadstnoauthorityἐξουσίανexousianG1849whateveragainstmeifitwereG1510notgivenG1325totheefromabove.OnthisaccountG1223hethathasdeliveredG3860meuptotheehas[the]greaterG3173sinἁμαρτίανhamartianG266.
12FromthistimePilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091soughtἐζήτειezēteiG2212toreleaseG630him;buttheJewsἸουδαῖοιIoudaioiG2453criedoutsayingλέγοντες·legontesG3004,Ifthou releasestthis[manG3778], thou artnotafriendφίλοςphilosG5384toCaesarΚαίσαρος.KaisarosG2541.EveryonemakingG4160himselfakingβασιλέαbasileaG935speaksG3004againstCaesarΚαίσαρι.¶KaisariG2541.
13PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091thereforeοὖνounG3767,havingheardG191thesewordsλόγωνlogōnG3056,ledG71JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424outandsatG2523downἐκάθισενekathisenG2523upon[the] judgment-seat,ataplaceτόπονtoponG5117calledPavement,butinHebrewἙβραϊστὶHebraistiG1447Gabbatha;
14(nowδὲdeG1161itwasG1510[the]preparationπαρασκευὴparaskeuēG3904ofthepassoverπάσχα,paschaG3957;itwasG1510aboutthesixthἕκτη.hektēG1623hourὥραhōraG5610;)andhesaysλέγειlegeiG3004totheJewsἸουδαίοις·IoudaioisG2453,BeholdἴδεideG2396yourkingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935!
15Buttheycriedout,TakeG142[him]awayἆρονaronG142,takeG142[him]awayἆρον,aronG142,crucifyσταύρωσονstaurōsonG4717him.PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091saysλέγειlegeiG3004tothem, ShallIcrucifyσταυρώσω;¶staurōsōG4717yourkingβασιλέαbasileaG935?Thechiefἀρχιερεῖς·archiereisG749priestsG749answeredἀπεκρίθησανapekrithēsanG611,WehavenokingβασιλέαbasileaG935butCaesarΚαίσαρα.¶KaisaraG2541.
16ThenΤότεToteG5119thereforeG3767hedeliveredπαρέδωκενparedōkenG3860himuptothem,thathemightbecrucifiedG4717;andtheytookG3880JesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424andledhimaway.
17AndhewentG1831out,bearingβαστάζωνbastazōnG941hiscrossσταυρὸνstauronG4716,totheplaceτόπον,toponG5117called[placeG5117]ofaskullκρανίουkraniouG2898,whichiscalledinHebrewἙβραϊστὶHebraistiG1447,GolgothaΓολγοθα,GolgothaG1115;
18whereὅπουhopouG3699theycrucifiedG4717him,andwithhimtwoδύοduoG1417othersἄλλουςallousG243, [oneG3588]onthissideG1782,and[oneG3588]onthat,andJesusἸησοῦν.¶IēsounG2424inthemiddleG3319.
19AndPilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosG4091wroteG1125atitlealsoG2532andputἔθηκενethēkenG5087itonthecrossσταυροῦ.staurouG4716.ButtherewasG1510writtenG1125:JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424theNazaraean,theKingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935oftheJewsἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453.
20ThistitlethereforeοὖνounG3767manyπολλοὶpolloiG4183oftheJewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453readἀνέγνωσανanegnōsanG314,fortheplaceτόποςtoposG5117ofthecityπόλεωςpoleōsG4172whereὅπουhopouG3699JesusἸησοῦς·IēsousG2424wasG1510crucifiedG4717wasG1510near;anditwasG1510writtenG1125inHebrewἙβραϊστί,HebraistiG1447,GreekἙλληνιστί.¶HellēnistiG1676,Latin.
21ThechiefἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisG749priestsG749oftheJewsἸουδαίων·IoudaiōnG2453thereforeοὖνounG3767saidἔλεγονelegonG3004toPilateΠιλάτῳPilatōG4091,Donotwriteγράφε·grapheG1125,ThekingβασιλεὺςbasileusG935oftheJewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453,butthathesaidG3004,IamG1510kingβασιλεύςbasileusG935oftheJewsἸουδαίων.IoudaiōnG2453.
22PilateΠιλᾶτος·PilatosG4091answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611,WhatIhavewrittenG1125,IhavewrittenG1125.
23Thesoldiersστρατιῶται,stratiōtaiG4757thereforeG3767,whenὅτεhoteG3753theyhadcrucifiedG4717JesusἸησοῦν,IēsounG2424,tookG2983hisclothesG2440,andmadeG4160fourτέσσαραtessaraG5064partsμέρη,merēG3313,toeachsoldierστρατιώτῃstratiōtēG4757apartμέρος,merosG3313,andthebody-coat;butthebody-coatwasG1510seamless,woventhroughthewholeG3650fromthetopἄνωθενanōthenG509.
24TheysaidG3004thereforeοὖνounG3767tooneἀλλήλους·allēlousG240another,Letusnotrendit,butletuscastἔβαλονebalonG906lotsκλῆρον.¶klēronG2819forit,whoseitshallbeἔσται·estaiG1510;thatthescriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124mightbeG1510fulfilledwhichsaysG3004,TheypartedmygarmentsἱμάτιάhimatiaG2440amongthemselves,andonmyvesturetheycastG906lotsG2819.ThesoldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757thereforeοὖνounG3767didthesethingsταῦταtautaG3778.
25AndbythecrossσταυρῷstaurōG4716ofJesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424stoodΕἱστήκεισανHeistēkeisanG2476hismotherμήτηρmētērG3384,andthesisterἀδελφὴadelphēG79ofhismotherμητρὸςmētrosG3384,MaryΜαρίαMariaG3137the[wife]ofClopas,andMaryΜαρίαMariaG3137ofMagdala.
26JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424thereforeοὖνounG3767,seeingG3708hismotherμητέραmēteraG3384,andthediscipleμαθητὴνmathētēnG3101standingπαρεστῶταparestōtaG3936by,whomhelovedG25,saysλέγειlegeiG3004tohismotherμητρίmētriG3384,Womanγύναι,gunaiG1135,beholdἴδεideG2396thysonυἱόςhuiosG5207.
27ThenhesaysλέγειlegeiG3004untothediscipleμαθητῇ·mathētēaG3101,BeholdἴδεideG2396thymotherμήτηρmētērG3384.AndfromthathourὥραςhōrasG5610thediscipleμαθητὴςmathētēsG3101tookG2983hertohisownἴδια.¶idiaG2398home.
28Afterthis,JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424,knowingthatallthingsG3778werenowἤδηēdēG2235finishedG5055,thatthescriptureγραφή,graphēG1124mightbefulfilled,saysλέγει·legeiG3004,Ithirstδιψῶ.dipsōG1372.
29TherewasavesselσκεῦοςskeuosG4632thereforeοὖνounG3767therefullG3324ofvinegar,andhavingfilledaspongeσπόγγονspongonG4699withvinegar,andputtinghyssopὑσσώπῳhussōpōG5301roundit,theyputπεριθέντεςperithentesG4060ituptohismouthστόματι.stomatiG4750.
30WhenὅτεhoteG3753thereforeG3767JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424hadreceivedG2983thevinegar,hesaidG3004,Itisfinishedτετέλεσται.tetelestaiG5055;andhavingbowedhisheadκεφαλὴνkephalēnG2776,hedeliveredG3860uphisspiritπνεῦμα.¶pneumaG4151.
31TheJewsἸουδαῖοι,IoudaioiG2453thereforeοὖνounG3767,thatthebodiesσώματαsōmataG4983mightnotremainμείνῃmeinēG3306onthecrossσταυροῦstaurouG4716onthesabbathσαββάτῳ,sabbatōG4521,foritwasG1510[the]preparationπαρασκευὴparaskeuēG3904, (forthedayἡμέραhēmeraG2250ofthatsabbathσαββάτου,sabbatouG4521wasG1510agreatG3173[dayG2250],) demandedofPilateΠιλᾶτονPilatonG4091thattheirlegsσκέληskelēG4628mightbeG1510brokenG2608andtheytakenG142awayἀρθῶσιν.arthōsinG142.
32ThesoldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiG4757thereforeοὖνounG3767cameG2064andbrokeG2608thelegsσκέληskelēG4628ofthefirstπρώτουprōtouG4413andoftheotherἄλλουallouG243thathadbeencrucifiedwithhim;
33butcomingἐλθόντες,elthontesG2064toJesusἸησοῦνIēsounG2424,whenὡςhōsG5613theysawG3708thathewasalreadyἤδηēdēG2235deadtheydidnotbreakκατέαξανkateaxanG2608hislegsσκέλη,skelēG4628,
34butoneεἷςheisG1520ofthesoldiersστρατιωτῶνstratiōtōnG4757piercedhissideπλευρὰνpleuranG4125withaspear,andimmediatelytherecameG1831outbloodαἷμαhaimaG129andwaterὕδωρ.hudōrG5204.
35AndhewhosawG3708itbearswitnessμεμαρτύρηκενmemarturēkenG3140,andhiswitnessG3140isG1510trueἀληθινὴalēthinēG228,andheknowsthathesaysG3004trueG228thatyealsoG2532maybelieveπιστεύσητε.pisteusēteG4100.
36ForthesethingsταῦταtautaG3778tookplaceἐγένετοegenetoG1096thatthescriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124mightbefulfilled,Notaboneofhimshallbebroken.
37AndagainπάλινpalinG3825anotherscriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124saysλέγει·legeiG3004,Theyshalllookonhimwhomtheypierced.
38AndafterthesethingsταῦταtautaG3778JosephἸωσὴφIōsēphG2501ofArimathaea,whowasG1510adiscipleμαθητὴςmathētēsG3101ofJesusἸησοῦ,IēsouG2424,butsecretlythroughfearφόβονphobonG5401oftheJewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453, demandedofPilateΠιλᾶτονPilatonG4091thathemighttakeἄρῃarēG142thebodyσῶμαsōmaG4983ofJesusἸησοῦ.IēsouG2424:andPilateΠιλᾶτος.PilatosG4091allowedG2010it.HecameG2064thereforeοὖνounG3767andtookG142awayἦρενērenG142thebodyσῶμαsōmaG4983ofJesusG2424.
39AndNicodemusΝικόδημοςNikodēmosG3530alsoG2532,whoatfirstπρῶτονprōtonG4413cameG2064toJesusbynightνυκτὸςnuktosG3571,cameG2064,bringingG5342amixtureofmyrrhσμύρνηςsmurnēsG4666andaloes,aboutahundredἑκατόν.¶hekatonG1540pounds[weight].
40TheytookG2983thereforeοὖνounG3767thebodyσῶμαsōmaG4983ofJesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424andboundG1210itupinlinenὀθονίοιςothonioisG3608withthespices,asitisG1510thecustomἔθοςethosG1485withtheJewsἸουδαίοιςIoudaioisG2453toprepareforburial.
41ButtherewasG1510intheplaceτόπῳtopōG5117whereὅπουhopouG3699hehadbeenG1510crucifiedG4717agardenκῆποςkēposG2779,andinthegardenκήπῳkēpōG2779anewκαινὸνkainonG2537tombμνημεῖονmnēmeionG3419inwhichnooneοὐδεὶςoudeisG3762hadeverbeenG1510laidG5087.
42TherethereforeοὖνounG3767,onaccountδιὰdiaG1223ofthepreparationπαρασκευὴνparaskeuēnG3904oftheJewsἸουδαίων,IoudaiōnG2453,becausethetombμνημεῖον,mnēmeionG3419wasG1510near,theylaidG5087JesusἸησοῦν.¶IēsounG2424.

Commentaries on John 19

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