Hebrew & Greek Bible
John 19:31-42
31ΟἱHoi<the>G3588οὖνounThereforeG3767Ἰουδαῖοι,Ioudaioithe Jews,G2453ἐπεὶepeisinceG1893παρασκευὴparaskeuē[the] PreparationG3904ἦν,ēnwas,G1510ἵναinaso thatG2443μὴmēnotG3361μείνῃmeinēmay remainG3306ἐπὶepionG1909τοῦtoutheG3588σταυροῦstauroucrossG4716τὰtatheG3588σώματαsōmatabodiesG4983ἐνenonG1722τῷtōtheG3588σαββάτῳ,sabbatōSabbath —G4521ἦνēnwasG1510γὰρgarforG1063μεγάληmegalēa highG3173ἡhē<the>G3588ἡμέραhēmeradayG2250ἐκείνουekeinouof thatG1565τοῦtou<the>G3588σαββάτου,sabbatouSabbath —G4521ἠρώτησανērōtēsanaskedG2065τὸνton<the>G3588ΠιλᾶτονPilatonPilateG4091ἵναinathatG2443κατεαγῶσινkateagōsinmay be brokenG2608αὐτῶνautōntheirG846τὰta<the>G3588σκέληskelēlegsG4628καὶkaiandG2532ἀρθῶσιν.arthōsinthey may be taken away.G142
32ἦλθονēlthonCameG2064οὖνounthereforeG3767οἱhoitheG3588στρατιῶταιstratiōtaisoldiersG4757καὶkaiandG2532τοῦtouof theG3588μὲνmenindeedG3303πρώτουprōtoufirstG4413κατέαξανkateaxanbrokeG2608τὰtatheG3588σκέληskelēlegsG4628καὶkaiandG2532τοῦtouof theG3588ἄλλουallouotherG243τοῦtouwhichG3588συσταυρωθέντοςsustaurōthentoshaving been crucified withG4957αὐτῷ.autōHim.G846
33ἐπὶepitoG1909δὲdehoweverG1161τὸνton<the>G3588ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424ἐλθόντες,elthonteshaving come,G2064ὡςhōswhenG5613εἶδονeidonthey sawG1492ἤδηēdēalreadyG2235αὐτὸνautonHimG846τεθνηκότα,tethnēkotahaving been dead,G2348οὐounotG3756κατέαξανkateaxanthey did breakG2608αὐτοῦautouHisG846τὰta<the>G3588σκέλη,skelēlegs,G4628
34ἀλλ᾽all᾽ButG235εἷςheisoneG1520τῶνtōnof theG3588στρατιωτῶνstratiōtōnsoldiersG4757λόγχῃlogchēwith a spearG3057αὐτοῦautouof HisG846τὴνtēn<the>G3588πλευρὰνpleuransideG4125ἔνυξεν,enuxenpierced,G3572καὶkaiandG2532ἐξῆλθενexēlthencame outG1831εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112αἷμαhaimabloodG129καὶkaiandG2532ὕδωρ.hudōrwater.G5204
35καὶkaiAndG2532ὁhothe [one]G3588ἑωρακὼςhe'ōrakōshaving seenG3708μεμαρτύρηκενmemarturēkenhas borne witnessG3140καὶkaiandG2532ἀληθινὴalēthinētrueG228αὐτοῦautouof himG846ἐστινestinisG1510ἡhētheG3588μαρτυρίαmarturiatestimonyG3141καὶkaiAndG2532ἐκεῖνοςekeinosHeG1565οἶδενoidenknowsG6063ὅτιhotithatG3754ἀληθῆalēthētruthG227λέγει,legeihe is speaking,G3004ἵναinathatG2443καὶkaialsoG2532ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771πιστεύσητε.pisteusētemay believe.G4100
38ΜετὰMetaAfterG3326δὲdethenG1161ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778ἠρώτησενērōtēsenaskedG2065τὸνton<the>G3588ΠιλᾶτονPilatonPilateG4091ἸωσὴφIōsēphJosephG2501ὁho<the>G3588ἀπὸapofromG575ἉριμαθαίαςHarimathaiasArimatheaG707ὢνōnbeingG1510μαθητὴςmathētēsa discipleG3101τοῦtou<the>G3588Ἰησοῦ,Iēsouof Jesus —G2424κεκρυμμένοςkekrummenosconcealedG2928δὲdehoweverG1161διὰdiathroughG1223τὸνtontheG3588φόβονphobonfearG5401τῶνtōnof theG3588Ἰουδαίων,IoudaiōnJews —G2453ἵναinathatG2443ἄρῃarēhe may take awayG142τὸtotheG3588σῶμαsōmabodyG4983τοῦtou<the>G3588Ἰησοῦ.Iēsouof Jesus.G2424καὶkaiandG2532ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsengave permissionG2010ὁho<the>G3588Πιλᾶτος.PilatosPilate.G4091ἦλθενēlthenHe cameG2064οὖνounthereforeG3767καὶkaiandG2532ἦρενērenhe took awayG142τὸtotheG3588σῶμαsōmabodyG4983αὐτοῦ.autouof Him.G846
39ἦλθενēlthenCameG2064δὲdenowG1161καὶkaialsoG2532ΝικόδημοςNikodēmosNicodemusG3530ὁhothe [one]G3588ἐλθὼνelthōnhaving comeG2064πρὸςprostoG4314αὐτὸνautonHimG846νυκτὸςnuktosby nightG3571τὸtoat theG3588πρῶτονprōtonfirstG4413φέρωνpherōnbearingG5342μίγμαmigmaa mixtureG3395σμύρνηςsmurnēsof myrrhG4666καὶkaiandG2532ἀλόηςaloēsaloesG250ὡςhōsaboutG5613λίτραςlitraslitrasG3046ἑκατόν.¶hekatona hundred.G1540
40ἔλαβονelabonThey tookG2983οὖνounthereforeG3767τὸtotheG3588σῶμαsōmabodyG4983τοῦtou<the>G3588ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424καὶkaiandG2532ἔδησανedēsanboundG1210αὐτὸautoitG846ὀθονίοιςothonioisin linen clothsG3608μετὰmetawithG3326τῶνtōntheG3588ἀρωμάτων,arōmatōnspices,G759καθὼςkathōseven asG2531ἔθοςethos[the] customG1485ἐστὶνestinisG1510τοῖςtoisamong theG3588ἸουδαίοιςIoudaioisJewsG2453ἐνταφιάζειν.¶entaphiazeinto prepare for burial.G1779
41ἮνĒnThere wasG1510δὲdenowG1161ἐνeninG1722τῷtōtheG3588τόπῳtopōplaceG5117ὅπουhopouwhereG3699ἐσταυρώθηestaurōthēHe was crucifiedG4717κῆποςkēposa gardenG2779καὶkaiandG2532ἐνeninG1722τῷtōtheG3588κήπῳkēpōgardenG2779μνημεῖονmnēmeiona tombG3419καινὸνkainonnewG2537ἐνeninG1722ᾧhōwhichG3739οὐδέπωoudepōnot yetG3764οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762ἦνēnwasG1510τεθειμένος.tetheimenos[already] laid.G5087
42ἐκεῖekeiThereG1563οὖνounthereforeG3767διὰdiaon account ofG1223τὴνtēntheG3588παρασκευὴνparaskeuēnPreparationG3904τῶνtōnof theG3588Ἰουδαίων,IoudaiōnJews,G2453ὅτιhotibecauseG3754ἐγγὺςengusnearG1451ἦνēnwasG1510τὸtotheG3588μνημεῖον,mnēmeiontomb,G3419ἔθηκανethēkanthey laidG5087τὸνton<the>G3588Ἰησοῦν.¶IēsounJesus.G2424
Commentaries on John 19
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries