Revised Version 1895

Mark 12

1AndG2532heG2532beganG757toG757speakλαλεῖν·laleinG2980untothemG846inG1722parablesπαραβολαῖςparabolaisG3850. AmanἄνθρωποςanthrōposG444plantedἐφύτευσενephuteusenG5452avineyardἀμπελῶναampelōnaG290,andG2532set a hedgeaboutG1722itG846,andG2532digged a pitforG1722theG2532winepress,andG2532builtᾠκοδόμησενōkodomēsenG3618atowerπύργονpurgonG4444,andG2532letitG846outtoG757husbandmen,andG2532wentἀπεδήμησενapedēmēsenG589intoG1722another country.

2AndG2532attheτοὺςtousG3588seasonκαιρῷkairōG2540heG2532sentἀπέστειλενapesteilenG649toπρὸςprosG4314theτῷtōG3588husbandmen aservantδοῦλονdoulonG1401,thatἵναinaG2443heG2532mightG2532receiveλάβῃlabēG2983fromG575theτῶνtōnG3588husbandmenofG575theτῶνtōnG3588fruitsκαρπῶνkarpōnG2590ofG575theτοῦtouG3588vineyardἀμπελῶνος.ampelōnosG290.

3AndG2532theyG846tookλαβόντεςlabontesG2983himG846,andG2532beatἔδειρανedeiranG1194himG846,andG2532sentG649himG846awayἀπέστειλανapesteilanG649emptyκενόν.kenonG2756.

4AndG2532againπάλινpalinG3825heG2532sentἀπέστειλενapesteilenG649untothemG846anotherἄλλονallonG243servantδοῦλον·doulonG1401;andG2532himG846theyG846woundedG2775inG2532theG2532headG2775,andG2532handledshamefullyἠτίμασαν.ētimasanG818.

5AndG2532heG2532sentἀπέστειλεν·apesteilenG649anotherἄλλονallonG243;andG2532himG3739theyG3739killedἀπέκτειναν,apekteinanG615:andG2532manyπολλοὺςpollousG4183othersἄλλους,allousG243;beatingδέροντες,derontesG1194someG3739,andG2532killingἀποκτέννοντες.apoktennontesG615someG3739.

6HeG846hadyetἔτιetiG2089oneἕναhenaG1520, abelovedἀγαπητόνagapētonG27sonυἱὸνhuionG5207:heG846sentG649himG846lastἔσχατονeschatonG2078untothemG846,sayingλέγωνlegōnG3004,TheyG846willG3748reverencemyG649sonυἱόνhuionG5207.

7ButδὲdeG1161thoseοἱhoiG3588husbandmensaidG3004amongπρὸςprosG4314themselvesἑαυτοὺςhe'autousG1438,ThisG3778isG1510theὁhoG3588heirκληρονόμος·klēronomosG2818;comeδεῦτεdeuteG1205,letG1510usG3004killἀποκτείνωμενapokteinōmenG615himαὐτόν,autonG846,andκαὶkaiG2532theἡhēG3588inheritanceκληρονομία.klēronomiaG2817shallG3778beG1510oursG1473.

8AndG2532theyG846tookλαβόντεςlabontesG2983himG846,andG2532killedἀπέκτεινανapekteinanG615himG846,andG2532castἐξέβαλονexebalonG1544himG846forthG1854outG1854ofG3588theG3588vineyardἀμπελῶνος.ampelōnosG290.

9WhatG5101thereforewillG5101theὁhoG3588lordG2962ofG2962theτοῦtouG3588vineyardἀμπελῶνος;ampelōnosG290doποιήσειpoiēseiG4160?heG2532willG5101comeἐλεύσεταιeleusetaiG2064andG2532destroyἀπολέσειapoleseiG622theτοὺςtousG3588husbandmen,andG2532willG5101giveδώσειdōseiG1325theτὸνtonG3588vineyardἀμπελῶναampelōnaG290untoothersἄλλοις.alloisG243.

10Have yenotG3761readἀνέγνωτε·anegnōteG314evenοὐδὲoudeG3761thisG3778scriptureγραφὴνgraphēnG1124;TheG3588stoneλίθονlithonG3037whichG3739theG3588buildersοἰκοδομοῦντες,oikodomountesG3618rejectedἀπεδοκίμασανapedokimasanG593,TheG3588sameG3739wasmadeἐγενήθηegenēthēG1096theG3588headG2776ofG2776theG3588cornerγωνίας·gōniasG1137:

11ThisG3778wasG1510fromπαρὰparaG3844theG2532LordκυρίουkuriouG2962,AndG2532itG3778isG1510marvelousθαυμαστὴthaumastēG2298inἐνenG1722ourG2532eyesὀφθαλμοῖςophthalmoisG3788?

12AndG2532theyG846soughtἐζήτουνezētounG2212toG4314layholdκρατῆσαιkratēsaiG2902onG846himG846;andG2532theyG846fearedἐφοβήθησανephobēthēsanG5399theτὸνtonG3588multitudeὄχλον·ochlonG3793;forγὰρgarG1063theyG846perceivedἔγνωσανegnōsanG1097thatὅτιhotiG3754heG2532spaketheτὴνtēnG3588parableπαραβολὴνparabolēnG3850againstG4314themG846:andG2532theyG846leftἀφέντεςaphentesG863himG846,andG2532wentG565awayἀπῆλθον.¶apēlthonG565.

13AndG2532theyG846sendἀποστέλλουσινapostellousinG649untohimG846certainτιναςtinasG5100ofG3056theτῶνtōnG3588PhariseesΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnG5330andG2532ofG3056theτῶνtōnG3588HerodiansἩρῳδιανῶνHērōdianōnG2265,thatἵναinaG2443theyG846mightG2532catchhimG846inG2532talkG3056.

14AndG2532whenG2532theyG846wereG1510comeἐλθόντεςelthontesG2064,theyG846sayλέγουσινlegousinG3004untohimG846, Master,weG2532knowG1492thatὅτιhotiG3754thou arttrueἀληθὴςalēthēsG227,andG2532carestnotοὐouG3756forG1063anyG3762oneοὐδενός·oudenosG3762:forG1063thou regardestnotοὐouG3756theτὴνtēnG3588personG444ofG2316menG444,butἀλλ᾽all᾽G235ofG2316aG1510truthἀληθείαςalētheiasG225teachesttheτοῦtouG3588wayὁδὸνhodonG3598ofG2316GodθεοῦtheouG2316:IsG1510itG846lawfulἔξεστινexestinG1832toεἰςeisG1519giveG1325tribute untoCaesarΚαίσαριKaisariG2541,orG2228notοὔ;ouG3756?

15ShallweG1161giveG3004,orG1161shallweG1161notG1473giveG3004?ButG1161heG846, knowingtheirG846hypocrisyὑπόκρισινhupokrisinG5272,saidG3004untothemG846,WhyτίtiG5101temptπειράζετε;peirazeteG3985yemeG3004?bringφέρετέphereteG5342meG3004a penny,thatG2443IG1473mayG2443seeG3708itG846.

16AndG2532theyG846broughtἤνεγκαν.ēnegkanG5342itG846.AndG2532heG2532saith untothemG846,WhoseτίνοςtinosG5101isthisαὕτηhautēG3778imageεἰκὼνeikōnG1504andG2532superscription?AndG2532theyG846saidλέγειlegeiG3004untohimG846,Caesar’sΚαίσαρος.KaisarosG2541.

17AndG2532JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424saidG3004untothemG846,RenderἀπόδοτεapodoteG591untoCaesarΚαίσαροςKaisarosG2541theG3588thingsG846thatG3004areCaesar’sΚαίσαριKaisariG2541,andG2532untoGodθεοῦtheouG2316theG3588thingsG846thatG3004areGod’sθεῷ.theōG2316.AndG2532theyG846marveledG2296greatly athimG846.

18AndΚαὶKaiG2532thereG1510comeἔρχονταιerchontaiG2064untohimG846SadduceesΣαδδουκαῖοιSaddoukaioiG4523,whichοἵτινεςoitinesG3748sayλέγουσινlegousinG3004thatG3004thereG1510isG1510noμὴmēG3361resurrectionἀνάστασινanastasinG386;andκαὶkaiG2532theyG846askedἐπηρώτωνepērōtōnG1905himG846,sayingλέγοντες·legontesG3004,

19Master,MosesΜωϋσῆςMōusēsG3475wroteἔγραψενegrapsenG1125untousG863,IfἐάνeanG1437aman’sG5100brotherἀδελφὸςadelphosG80dieἀποθάνῃapothanēG599,andκαὶkaiG2532leaveἀφῇaphēaG863awifeγυναῖκαgunaikaG1135behindκαταλίπῃkatalipēG2641himG846,andκαὶkaiG2532leaveG863noμὴmēG3361childτέκνονteknonG5043,thatὅτιhotiG3754hisG846brotherἀδελφὸςadelphosG80shouldG5100takeλάβῃlabēG2983hisG846wifeγυναῖκαgunaikaG1135,andκαὶkaiG2532raiseἐξαναστήσῃexanastēsēG1817upG1817seedσπέρμαspermaG4690untohisG846brotherἀδελφῷadelphōG80.

20ThereG1510wereG1510sevenἑπτὰheptaG2033brethrenἀδελφοὶadelphoiG80:andκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588firstπρῶτοςprōtosG4413tookἔλαβενelabenG2983awifeγυναῖκαgunaikaG1135,andκαὶkaiG2532dyingἀποθνῄσκωνapothnēskōnG599leftἀφῆκενaphēkenG863noοὐκoukG3756seedσπέρμα.spermaG4690;

21andκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588secondδεύτεροςdeuterosG1208tookἔλαβενelabenG2983herG846,andκαὶkaiG2532diedἀπέθανενapethanenG599,leavingG2641noμὴmēG3361seedσπέρμαspermaG4690behindG2641himG846;andκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588thirdτρίτοςtritosG5154likewiseὡσαύτως·hōsautōsG5615:

22andκαὶkaiG2532theG3956sevenἑπτὰheptaG2033leftἀφῆκανaphēkanG863noοὐκoukG3756seedσπέρμα.spermaG4690.LastἔσχατονeschatonG2078ofG3956allG3956theG3956womanγυνὴgunēG1135alsoκαὶkaiG2532diedἀπέθανεν.apethanenG599.

23InG1722theτῇtēaG3588resurrectionἀναστάσειanastaseiG386whoseτίνοςtinosG5101wifeγυνή;gunēG1135shallsheG846beἔσταιestaiG1510ofG1722themG846?forγὰρgarG1063theοἱhoiG3588sevenἑπτὰheptaG2033hadherG846toG1722wifeγυναῖκα.¶gunaikaG1135.

24JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424saidἔφηephēG5346untothemG846, IsitG846notG3756forG1223thisG3778causethatG3778ye err,thatG3778yeknowG1492notG3756theG3588scripturesγραφὰςgraphasG1124,norμηδὲmēdeG3366theG3588powerδύναμινdunaminG1411ofG1223Godθεοῦ;theouG2316?

25ForγὰρgarG1063whenὅτανhotanG3752theyG3752shallriseἀναστῶσιν,anastōsinG450fromἐκekG1537theτοῖςtoisG3588deadνεκρῶνnekrōnG3498,theyG3752neitherοὔτεouteG3777marryγαμοῦσινgamousinG1060,norοὔτεouteG3777areG1510giveninG1722marriageG1060;butἀλλ᾽all᾽G235areG1510asὡςhōsG5613angelsἄγγελοιangeloiG32inG1722heavenοὐρανοῖς.ouranoisG3772.

26ButδὲdeG1161asG1722touchingtheτῶνtōnG3588deadνεκρῶνnekrōnG3498,thatὅτιhotiG3754theyG846areraisedἐγείρονται,egeirontaiG1453; have yenotοὐκoukG3756readἀνέγνωτεanegnōteG314inG1722theτῇtēaG3588bookβίβλῳbiblōG976ofG2316MosesΜωϋσέωςMōuseōsG3475,inG1722theτοῦtouG3588placeG1722concerningπερὶperiG4012theὁhoG3588BushβάτουbatouG942,howπῶςpōsG4459GodθεὸςtheosG2316spake untohimG846,sayingλέγων·legōnG3004,IG1473amG1473theὁhoG3588GodθεὸςtheosG2316ofG2316AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamG11,andκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588GodθεὸςtheosG2316ofG2316IsaacἸσαὰκIsaakG2464,andκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588GodθεὸςtheosG2316ofG2316JacobἸακώβ;IakōbG2384?

27HeG1510isG1510notοὐκoukG3756theG1510GodθεὸςtheosG2316ofG2316theG1510deadνεκρῶνnekrōnG3498,butἀλλὰallaG235ofG2316theG1510livingζώντων·zōntōnG2198: yedoG1510greatlyπολὺpoluG4183err.

28AndG2532oneεἷςheisG1520ofG1520theG3956scribesγραμματέων,grammateōnG1122cameπροσελθὼνproselthōnG4334,andG2532heardἀκούσαςakousasG191themαὐτῶνautōnG846questioningἐπηρώτησενepērōtēsenG1905togetherG2532,andG2532knowingthatὅτιhotiG3754heG2532hadG1510answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611themαὐτοῖς,autoisG846wellκαλῶςkalōsG2573,askedG1905himαὐτόν·autonG846,WhatποίαpoiaG4169commandmentἐντολὴentolēG1785isG1510theG3956firstπρώτηprōtēG4413ofG1520allG3956?

29JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611,TheG3588firstπρώτηprōtēG4413isἐστίνestinG1510,HearἄκουεakoueG191, OIsraelἸσραήλ,IsraēlG2474;TheG3588LordκύριοςkuriosG2962ourG2316GodθεὸςtheosG2316,theG3588LordκύριοςkuriosG2962isἐστιν·estinG1510oneεἷςheisG1520:

30andκαὶkaiG2532thou shaltloveἀγαπήσειςagapēseisG25theG3588LordκύριονkurionG2962thyGodθεόνtheonG2316withἐξexG1537allὅληςholēsG3650thyheartκαρδίαςkardiasG2588,andκαὶkaiG2532withἐξexG1537allὅληςholēsG3650thysoulψυχῆςpsuchēsG5590,andκαὶkaiG2532withἐξexG1537allὅληςholēsG3650thymindδιανοίαςdianoiasG1271,andκαὶkaiG2532withἐξexG1537allὅληςholēsG3650thystrengthἰσχύοςischuosG2479.

31TheτὸνtonG3588secondδευτέραdeuteraG1208isG1510thisαὕτη·hautēG3778, Thou shaltloveἀγαπήσειςagapēseisG25thy neighbourasὡςhōsG5613thyself.ThereG1510isG1510noneοὐκoukG3756otherἄλληallēG243commandmentἐντολὴentolēG1785greaterG3173thanG3173theseτούτωνtoutōnG3778.

32AndG2532theὁhoG3588scribeγραμματεύς·grammateusG1122saidG3004untohimG846,OfG1520aG1510truthἀληθείαςalētheiasG225, Master, thou hastwellκαλῶς,kalōsG2573saidG3004thatὅτιhotiG3754heG2532isG1510oneεἷςheisG1520;andG2532thereG1510isG1510noneοὐκoukG3756otherἄλλοςallosG243butG2532heG2532:

33andG2532toG2532loveἀγαπᾶνagapanG25himG846withἐξexG1537allG3956theG3956heartκαρδίαςkardiasG2588,andG2532withἐξexG1537allG3956theG3956understandingσυνέσεωςsuneseōsG4907,andG2532withἐξexG1537allG3956theG3956strengthἰσχύοςischuosG2479,andG2532toG2532loveἀγαπᾶνagapanG25hisG846neighbourasὡςhōsG5613himselfἑαυτὸνhe'autonG1438,isἐστινestinG1510muchmoreG3956thanG2532allG3956wholeG3650burntὁλοκαυτωμάτωνholokautōmatōnG3646offeringsG3646andG2532sacrificesθυσιῶν.thusiōnG2378.

34AndG2532whenG2532JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424sawG3708thatG3754heG2532answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithēG611discreetly,heG2532saidG3004untohimG846, Thou artnotοὐouG3756farμακρὰνmakranG3112fromἀπὸapoG575theG3588kingdomβασιλείαςbasileiasG932ofG932Godθεοῦ.theouG2316.AndG2532noοὐκέτιouketietiG3756manG3762afterG2532thatG3754durstaskG1905himG846anyG3762questionἐπερωτῆσαι.¶eperōtēsaiG1905.

35AndG2532JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424answeredἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisG611andG2532saidἔλεγενelegenG3004,asG1722heG2532taughtδιδάσκωνdidaskōnG1321inG1722theὁhoG3588templeἱερῷ·hi'erōG2411,HowπῶςpōsG4459sayλέγουσινlegousinG3004theτῷtōG3588scribesγραμματεῖςgrammateisG1122thatὅτιhotiG3754theοἱhoiG3588ChristχριστὸςchristosG5547isἐστιν;estinG1510theὁhoG3588sonυἱὸςhuiosG5207ofG5207DavidΔαυίδDauidG1138?

36DavidΔαυὶδDauidG1138himselfαὐτὸςautosG846saidG3004inG1722theG3588Holyἁγίῳ·hagiōG40SpiritπνεύματιpneumatiG4151,TheG3588LordκύριοςkuriosG2962saidG3004untomyG5087LordκυρίῳkuriōG2962,SitκάθουkathouG2521thouonG1722myG5087rightδεξιῶνdexiōnG1188handG1188, TillIG1473makeG5087thineenemiesἐχθρούςechthrousG2190theG3588footstoolG5286ofἐκekG1537thyfeetποδῶνpodōnG4228.

37DavidΔαυὶδDauidG1138himselfαὐτὸςautosG846callethhimαὐτὸνautonG846Lordκύριον,kurionG2962;andG2532whenceisἐστινestinG1510heG2532hisαὐτοῦautouG846sonυἱός;huiosG5207?AndG2532theὁhoG3588commonpeopleὄχλοςochlosG3793heardἤκουενēkouenG191himαὐτοῦautouG846gladlyἡδέως.¶hēdeōsG2234.

38AndG2532inἐνenG1722hisαὐτοῦautouG846teachingδιδαχῇdidachēaG1322heG2532saidἔλεγεν·elegenG3004,BewareβλέπετεblepeteG991ofἀπὸapoG575theG3588scribesγραμματέωνgrammateōnG1122,whichG3588desireθελόντωνthelontōnG2309toG3004walkπεριπατεῖνperipateinG4043inἐνenG1722longG4749robesG4749,andG2532toG3004have salutationsinἐνenG1722theG3588marketplaces,

39andκαὶkaiG2532chiefG4410seatsπρωτοκαθεδρίαςprōtokathedriasG4410inG1722theG3588synagoguesσυναγωγαῖςsunagōgaisG4864,andκαὶkaiG2532chiefG4410placesπρωτοκλισίαςprōtoklisiasG4411at feasts:

40theyG2532whichG3588devourκατεσθίοντεςkatesthiontesG2719widows’χηρῶνchērōnG5503housesοἰκίαςoikiasG3614,andG2532forG4336a pretencemakeG4336longμακρὰmakraG3117prayersG4336;theseG3778shallG3778receiveλήμψονταιlēmpsontaiG2983greatercondemnationκρίμα.¶krimaG2917.

41AndG2532heG2532satG2523downκαθίσαςkathisasG2523overG1519againstG1519theτοῦtouG3588treasuryγαζοφυλακίουgazophulakiouG1049,andG2532beheldhowπῶςpōsG4459theὁhoG3588multitudeG3793castβάλλειballeiG906moneyχαλκὸνchalkonG5475intoG1519theτὸtoG3588treasuryγαζοφυλάκιον.gazophulakionG1049:andG2532manyπολλοὶpolloiG4183thatG3793wererichπλούσιοιplousioiG4145castἔβαλλονeballonG906inG1519muchπολλά·pollaG4183.

42AndG2532thereG1510cameἐλθοῦσαelthousaG2064aG1510poorπτωχὴptōchēG4434widowχήραchēraG5503,andG2532sheG3739castἔβαλενebalenG906inG2532twoδύοduoG1417mites,whichG3739makeaG1510farthing.

43AndG2532heG2532calledG3004untohimG846hisG846disciplesμαθητὰςmathētasG3101,andG2532saidλέγωlegōG3004untothemG846, VerilyIἀμὴνamēnG281sayG3004untoyouG5210,ThisαὕτηhautēG3778poorπτωχὴptōchēG4434widowχήραchēraG5503castἔβαλενebalenG906inG1519moreG4183thanG4183allG3956theyG846whichG3748arecastingβαλλόντωνballontōnG906intoG1519theG3956treasuryγαζοφυλάκιον·gazophulakionG1049:

44forγὰρgarG1063theyG846allG3956didG2192castἔβαλον,ebalonG906inG3956ofἐκekG1537theirG846superfluity;butG1161sheG846ofἐκekG1537herG846wantὑστερήσεωςhusterēseōsG5304didG2192castἔβαλεν,ebalenG906inG3956allG3956thatαὕτηhautēG3778sheG846had,evenG1161allG3956herG846livingG2192.

Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain

Commentaries on Mark 12