Strong G1544ἐκβάλλω
to expel
- Transliteration
- ekballō
- Pronunciation
- ek-bal'-lo
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
ἐκ-βάλλω
[in LXX chiefly for גָּרַשׁ pi., also for שָׁלַךְ hi., יָצָא hi., יָרַשׁ hi., etc.;]
1. to drive, cast or send out, to expel: with accusative of thing(s), mid. (σῖτον), before εἰς, Act.27:38; pass., Mat.15:17; with accusative of person(s), Mat.21:12, Mrk.11:15, al.; δαιμόνια, Mat.7:22, Mrk.1:34, al.; id. before ἐκ, Mrk.7:26; παρά, Mrk.16:9; ἐν, Mrk.3:22; (ἐν) τ. ὀνόματι, Mat.7:22, Mrk.9:38; λόγῳ, Mat.8:16; before ἔξω, Jhn.6:37; id. with genitive, Mrk.12:8, al.; of expulsion from home, Gal.4:30; from the Church, III Jn 10.
2. In LXX and NT (like Heb. יָצָא and Aram. הַנְפֵּק), to command or cause to depart: Mat.9:38, Mrk.1:12 (see Swete, in l.), ib. Mrk.1:43 5:40, Luk.10:2, Jas.2:25; τ. κρίσιν εἰς νῖκος (to cause to proceed to its goal), Mat.12:20 (LXX).
3. to reject (cl.): τ. ὄνομα ὑμῶς ὡς πονηρόν (cf. Deu.25:14), Luk.6:22; to leave out, Rev.11:2.
4. to take, draw or pluck out;
__(a) with violence: Mat.7:5, Mrk.9:47, Luk.6:42;
__(b) to bring forth or out of: Mat.12:35, Luk.10:35.
(AS)
[in LXX chiefly for גָּרַשׁ pi., also for שָׁלַךְ hi., יָצָא hi., יָרַשׁ hi., etc.;]
1. to drive, cast or send out, to expel: with accusative of thing(s), mid. (σῖτον), before εἰς, Act.27:38; pass., Mat.15:17; with accusative of person(s), Mat.21:12, Mrk.11:15, al.; δαιμόνια, Mat.7:22, Mrk.1:34, al.; id. before ἐκ, Mrk.7:26; παρά, Mrk.16:9; ἐν, Mrk.3:22; (ἐν) τ. ὀνόματι, Mat.7:22, Mrk.9:38; λόγῳ, Mat.8:16; before ἔξω, Jhn.6:37; id. with genitive, Mrk.12:8, al.; of expulsion from home, Gal.4:30; from the Church, III Jn 10.
2. In LXX and NT (like Heb. יָצָא and Aram. הַנְפֵּק), to command or cause to depart: Mat.9:38, Mrk.1:12 (see Swete, in l.), ib. Mrk.1:43 5:40, Luk.10:2, Jas.2:25; τ. κρίσιν εἰς νῖκος (to cause to proceed to its goal), Mat.12:20 (LXX).
3. to reject (cl.): τ. ὄνομα ὑμῶς ὡς πονηρόν (cf. Deu.25:14), Luk.6:22; to leave out, Rev.11:2.
4. to take, draw or pluck out;
__(a) with violence: Mat.7:5, Mrk.9:47, Luk.6:42;
__(b) to bring forth or out of: Mat.12:35, Luk.10:35.
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G1544 appears in 76 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- cast53
- out13
- send5
- casteth4
- put4
- thrust3
- bringeth2
- pull2
- away1
- do1
- doth1
- drive1
First verses
- Matthew 7:4Or how wilt thou say to thy brother, Let me pull out the mote out of thine eye; and, behold, a beam is in thine own eye?
- Matthew 7:5Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother’s eye.
- Matthew 7:22Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy name done many wonderful works?
- Matthew 8:12But the children of the kingdom shall be cast out into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
- Matthew 8:16When the even was come, they brought unto him many that were possessed with devils: and he cast out the spirits with his word, and healed all that were sick:
- Matthew 8:31So the devils besought him, saying, If thou cast us out, suffer us to go away into the herd of swine.
- Matthew 9:25But when the people were put forth, he went in, and took her by the hand, and the maid arose.
- Matthew 9:33And when the devil was cast out, the dumb spake: and the multitudes marvelled, saying, It was never so seen in Israel.
- Matthew 9:34But the Pharisees said, He casteth out devils through the prince of the devils.
- Matthew 9:38Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he will send forth labourers into his harvest.
- Matthew 10:1And when he had called unto him his twelve disciples, he gave them power against unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all manner of sickness and all manner of disease.
- Matthew 10:8Heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise the dead, cast out devils: freely ye have received, freely give.
- Matthew 12:20A bruised reed shall he not break, and smoking flax shall he not quench, till he send forth judgment unto victory.
- Matthew 12:24But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, This fellow doth not cast out devils, but by Beelzebub the prince of the devils.
- Matthew 12:26And if Satan cast out Satan, he is divided against himself; how shall then his kingdom stand?
- Matthew 12:27And if I by Beelzebub cast out devils, by whom do your children cast them out? therefore they shall be your judges.
- Matthew 12:28But if I cast out devils by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God is come unto you.
- Matthew 12:35A good man out of the good treasure of the heart bringeth forth good things: and an evil man out of the evil treasure bringeth forth evil things.
- Matthew 13:52Then said he unto them, Therefore every scribe which is instructed unto the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which bringeth forth out of his treasure things new and old.
- Matthew 15:17Do not ye yet understand, that whatsoever entereth in at the mouth goeth into the belly, and is cast out into the draught?
Occurrences by book
Related words
Detailed Greek dictionary
ἐκβάλλω,
[Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Arcadius Grammaticus)] ἐσδέλλω [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 5(2).6.49 (Tegea, 4th c.BC),)]future -βᾰλῶ: aorist -έβαλον: perfect -βέβληκα: passive, future -βεβλήσομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 1313)]:— throw or cast out of, with genitive, Ὀδίον μέγαν ἔκβαλε δίφρου [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.39, etc.)]: absolutely, throw out, ἐκ δ᾽ εὐνὰς ἔβαλον [Refs (1.436, etc.)]; καὶ τὴν μὲν..ἰχθύσι κύρμα γενέσθαι ἔκβαλον threw her overboard, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 15.481, compare 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.24: then in various relations, ἐκπίπτω being frequently used as its)]passive:
1 throw ashore, τὸν δ᾽ ἄρ᾽..νεὸς ἔκβαλε κῦμ᾽ ἐπὶ χέρσου [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.278; ἄνεμος.. τρηχέως περιέσπε..πολλὰς τῶν νεῶν ἐκβάλλων πρὸς τὸν Ἄθων 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.44; ἐ. ἐς τὴν γῆν [prev. author] 7.170 (but in 2.113 ἄνεμοι..ἐκβάλλουσι ἐς τὸ πέλαγος)] carry out to sea; ἐξέβαλεν ἄνεμος ἡμᾶς drove us out of our course, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 20))]:—middle, put ashore, ἵππους ἐξεβάλλοντο [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.101)]; jettison, Syngr. cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 35.11.)]
2 cast out of a place, Κιμμερίους ἐκβαλόντες ἐκ τῆς Εὐρώπης [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.103)]; ἐ. ἐκ τῆς χώρας, of an enemy, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 99, compare 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 60.8)]; especially of banishment, ἐκ πόλεως ἐ. drive out of the country, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 468d, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 430, etc.)]; of a corpse, ἔξω τῆς πόλεως, τῶν ὁρίων, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 873b, 909c)]: with accusative only. drive out, banish, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 121, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 646, 770, etc.)]; turn out, νεοττούς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 618b12)]; cast out of the synagogue, [NT+1st c.AD+ (NT.John.9.34; ἐκ τοῦ τάγματος 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “Bellum Judaicum” 2.8.8)]; exorcize, cast out evil spirits, [NT (NT.Mark.1.34, +others)]; also in weakened sense, cause to depart, [Refs ([prev. work] 43.)]
3 expose on a desertisland, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 257, 1034, 1390)]; expose a dead body, ταφῆς ἄτερ [Refs ([prev. author] “Aj.” 1388)]; ἐ. τέκνα expose children, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 964.)]
4 ἐ. γυναῖκα ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας divorce her, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 59.83)]: with simple accusative, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.125, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 59.63, 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 12.18, etc.)]:—passive, [LXX (LXX.Lev.21.7.)]
5 cast out of his seat, depose a king, ἐ. ἕδρας Κρόνον [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 203)]; ἐκ τυραννίδος θρόνου τ᾽[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 910; ἐκ τῆς τιμῆς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.9: without ἐκ, ἐ. τινὰ πλούτου 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 649)]:—passive, to be ejected, of an occupier, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PPetr.” 2p.143 (3rd c.BC), “PMagd.” 12.8 (3rd c.BC))], etc.; χάριτος ἐκβεβλημένη [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 808; ἐκ τῆς φιλίας 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.5.6)]; ἐκ τῆς ἀρχῆς ἐξεβλήθησαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.70.)]
6 throw decisively in wrestling. τίν᾽ οὐ παλαίουσ᾽ ἐς τρὶς ἐ.; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 941.13.)]
7 ἐ. φρέατα dig wells, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pompeius” 32.)]
8 of drugs, get rid of, τοξεύματα [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 3.32.)]
9 expel afterbirth, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 1.78.)]
10 publish, σύνταξιν [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 30.4.11)]; issue, δόγμα[Refs ([prev. work] 19.6; ἀπόκρισιν [prev. author] 29.19.5.)]
II strike out of, χειρῶν δ᾽ ἔκβαλλε κύπελλα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.396, compare 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 22.210)]; ἐκβάλλεθ᾽..τευχέων πάλους throw them out of the urns, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 742: _absolutely_, δοῦρα ἐ.)] fell trees (properly, cut them out of the forest), [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.244.)]
II.2 strike open, break in, ἐ. θύρετρα, πύλας, θύρας, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 1474, “Hec.” 1044, 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 3.23, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 47.53.)]
III let fall, drop, χειρὸς δ᾽ ἔκβαλεν ἔγχος [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.419; σφῦραν 5th c.BC: Bacchylides Lyricus 17.28; ξίφος 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 629, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 156; οἰστούς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.1.6: _metaphorically_, ἦ ῥ᾽ ἅλιον ἔπος ἔκβαλον)] let fall an idle word, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.324; εἰ μὴ ὑπερφίαλον ἔπος ἔκβαλε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.503, compare 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.69, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1662, etc.; ἐ. ῥῆμα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 473e)]: absolutely, utter, speak, [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 9.7)]; shed, δάκρυα δ᾽ ἔκβαλε θερμά [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.362)]; ἐ. ἕρκος ὀδόντων cast, shed one's teeth, [Refs 6th c.BC+ (6th c.BC: Solon Lyricus 27, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 644, etc.)]; throw up blood, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1238)]; spit out, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 4.8.4)]; ἐκβαλεῦσι τὰς κούρας their eyes will drop out, proverbial of covetous persons, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Herodas Mimographus 4.64.)]
IV throw away, cast aside, reject, εὐμένειαν, χάριν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 631, 636, compare 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 1.14.4; προγόνων παλαιὰ θέσμια 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 360.45; θεούς 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1477)]; recall, repudiate, ἐ. λόγους [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Crito” 46b)]; annul, τοὔπος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 849)]; remoue an official from his post, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.87)]; drive an actor from the stage, [Refs ([prev. author] 19.337)]: metaphorically, of a politician, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Axiochus” 368d)]: —passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 525; ἐκβάλλεσθαι ἄξια 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 4.3.1.)]
V lose, properly by one's own fault, φρένας, τἀγαθόν. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 649, “Aj.” 965, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 404, “Ec.” 75.)]
VI produce, of women, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 4.25 (of premature birth), 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Publicola” 21)]; especially in case of a miscarriage or abortion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 1.60, 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 9.18.8; βρέφος ἐκ τῆς γαστρός 2nd c.AD(?): Antoninus Liberalis Mythographus 34; with play on 1.2, 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 2.102, etc.)]; hatch chicks, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (Scholia 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 251.)]
VI.b of plants, ἐ. καρπόν put forth fruit, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ φύσιος παιδίου” 22; ἐ. στάχυν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 75))]:—passive, τὰ ἐκβαλλόμενα [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“BGU” 197.12 (1st c.AD).)]
VII put out a bone or joint, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 31, “Art.” 67; χεῖρα 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 3.15.4.)]
VIII upset, undo the effect of a speech, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 11.10.6.)]
IX in Mathematics texts, produce a line, in passive, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Caelo” 71b29, “Mech.” 850a11, 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 2.1.29, etc.)]; ἐ. εἰς ἄπειρον produce to infinity, in metaphorically sense, τὰ δεινά [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “D.” 1.12, compare 13.)]
IX.2 start counting, in astronomical calculations, [Refs 5th c.AD+ (5th c.AD: Proclus Philosophus “Paraphrasis Ptolemaei Tetrabiblou” 252.)]
X intransitive, go out, depart, ἵν᾽ ἐκβάλω ποδὶ ἄλλην ἐπ᾽ αἶαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 96)]; of the sea, break out of its bed, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 367b13)]; of a rivcr, branch off, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 113a: _metaphorically_, ἐπειδὰν ἐς μειράκια ἐκβάλωσιν 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 52.26.)]
[Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Arcadius Grammaticus)] ἐσδέλλω [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 5(2).6.49 (Tegea, 4th c.BC),)]future -βᾰλῶ: aorist -έβαλον: perfect -βέβληκα: passive, future -βεβλήσομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 1313)]:— throw or cast out of, with genitive, Ὀδίον μέγαν ἔκβαλε δίφρου [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.39, etc.)]: absolutely, throw out, ἐκ δ᾽ εὐνὰς ἔβαλον [Refs (1.436, etc.)]; καὶ τὴν μὲν..ἰχθύσι κύρμα γενέσθαι ἔκβαλον threw her overboard, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 15.481, compare 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.24: then in various relations, ἐκπίπτω being frequently used as its)]passive:
1 throw ashore, τὸν δ᾽ ἄρ᾽..νεὸς ἔκβαλε κῦμ᾽ ἐπὶ χέρσου [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.278; ἄνεμος.. τρηχέως περιέσπε..πολλὰς τῶν νεῶν ἐκβάλλων πρὸς τὸν Ἄθων 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.44; ἐ. ἐς τὴν γῆν [prev. author] 7.170 (but in 2.113 ἄνεμοι..ἐκβάλλουσι ἐς τὸ πέλαγος)] carry out to sea; ἐξέβαλεν ἄνεμος ἡμᾶς drove us out of our course, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 20))]:—middle, put ashore, ἵππους ἐξεβάλλοντο [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.101)]; jettison, Syngr. cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 35.11.)]
2 cast out of a place, Κιμμερίους ἐκβαλόντες ἐκ τῆς Εὐρώπης [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.103)]; ἐ. ἐκ τῆς χώρας, of an enemy, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 99, compare 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 60.8)]; especially of banishment, ἐκ πόλεως ἐ. drive out of the country, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 468d, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 430, etc.)]; of a corpse, ἔξω τῆς πόλεως, τῶν ὁρίων, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 873b, 909c)]: with accusative only. drive out, banish, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 121, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 646, 770, etc.)]; turn out, νεοττούς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 618b12)]; cast out of the synagogue, [NT+1st c.AD+ (NT.John.9.34; ἐκ τοῦ τάγματος 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “Bellum Judaicum” 2.8.8)]; exorcize, cast out evil spirits, [NT (NT.Mark.1.34, +others)]; also in weakened sense, cause to depart, [Refs ([prev. work] 43.)]
3 expose on a desertisland, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 257, 1034, 1390)]; expose a dead body, ταφῆς ἄτερ [Refs ([prev. author] “Aj.” 1388)]; ἐ. τέκνα expose children, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 964.)]
4 ἐ. γυναῖκα ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας divorce her, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 59.83)]: with simple accusative, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.125, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 59.63, 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 12.18, etc.)]:—passive, [LXX (LXX.Lev.21.7.)]
5 cast out of his seat, depose a king, ἐ. ἕδρας Κρόνον [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 203)]; ἐκ τυραννίδος θρόνου τ᾽[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 910; ἐκ τῆς τιμῆς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.9: without ἐκ, ἐ. τινὰ πλούτου 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 649)]:—passive, to be ejected, of an occupier, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PPetr.” 2p.143 (3rd c.BC), “PMagd.” 12.8 (3rd c.BC))], etc.; χάριτος ἐκβεβλημένη [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 808; ἐκ τῆς φιλίας 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.5.6)]; ἐκ τῆς ἀρχῆς ἐξεβλήθησαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.70.)]
6 throw decisively in wrestling. τίν᾽ οὐ παλαίουσ᾽ ἐς τρὶς ἐ.; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 941.13.)]
7 ἐ. φρέατα dig wells, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pompeius” 32.)]
8 of drugs, get rid of, τοξεύματα [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 3.32.)]
9 expel afterbirth, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 1.78.)]
10 publish, σύνταξιν [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 30.4.11)]; issue, δόγμα[Refs ([prev. work] 19.6; ἀπόκρισιν [prev. author] 29.19.5.)]
II strike out of, χειρῶν δ᾽ ἔκβαλλε κύπελλα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.396, compare 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 22.210)]; ἐκβάλλεθ᾽..τευχέων πάλους throw them out of the urns, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 742: _absolutely_, δοῦρα ἐ.)] fell trees (properly, cut them out of the forest), [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.244.)]
II.2 strike open, break in, ἐ. θύρετρα, πύλας, θύρας, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 1474, “Hec.” 1044, 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 3.23, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 47.53.)]
III let fall, drop, χειρὸς δ᾽ ἔκβαλεν ἔγχος [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.419; σφῦραν 5th c.BC: Bacchylides Lyricus 17.28; ξίφος 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 629, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 156; οἰστούς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.1.6: _metaphorically_, ἦ ῥ᾽ ἅλιον ἔπος ἔκβαλον)] let fall an idle word, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.324; εἰ μὴ ὑπερφίαλον ἔπος ἔκβαλε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.503, compare 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.69, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1662, etc.; ἐ. ῥῆμα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 473e)]: absolutely, utter, speak, [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 9.7)]; shed, δάκρυα δ᾽ ἔκβαλε θερμά [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.362)]; ἐ. ἕρκος ὀδόντων cast, shed one's teeth, [Refs 6th c.BC+ (6th c.BC: Solon Lyricus 27, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 644, etc.)]; throw up blood, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1238)]; spit out, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 4.8.4)]; ἐκβαλεῦσι τὰς κούρας their eyes will drop out, proverbial of covetous persons, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Herodas Mimographus 4.64.)]
IV throw away, cast aside, reject, εὐμένειαν, χάριν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 631, 636, compare 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 1.14.4; προγόνων παλαιὰ θέσμια 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 360.45; θεούς 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1477)]; recall, repudiate, ἐ. λόγους [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Crito” 46b)]; annul, τοὔπος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 849)]; remoue an official from his post, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.87)]; drive an actor from the stage, [Refs ([prev. author] 19.337)]: metaphorically, of a politician, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Axiochus” 368d)]: —passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 525; ἐκβάλλεσθαι ἄξια 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 4.3.1.)]
V lose, properly by one's own fault, φρένας, τἀγαθόν. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 649, “Aj.” 965, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 404, “Ec.” 75.)]
VI produce, of women, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 4.25 (of premature birth), 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Publicola” 21)]; especially in case of a miscarriage or abortion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 1.60, 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 9.18.8; βρέφος ἐκ τῆς γαστρός 2nd c.AD(?): Antoninus Liberalis Mythographus 34; with play on 1.2, 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 2.102, etc.)]; hatch chicks, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (Scholia 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 251.)]
VI.b of plants, ἐ. καρπόν put forth fruit, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ φύσιος παιδίου” 22; ἐ. στάχυν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 75))]:—passive, τὰ ἐκβαλλόμενα [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“BGU” 197.12 (1st c.AD).)]
VII put out a bone or joint, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 31, “Art.” 67; χεῖρα 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 3.15.4.)]
VIII upset, undo the effect of a speech, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 11.10.6.)]
IX in Mathematics texts, produce a line, in passive, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Caelo” 71b29, “Mech.” 850a11, 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 2.1.29, etc.)]; ἐ. εἰς ἄπειρον produce to infinity, in metaphorically sense, τὰ δεινά [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “D.” 1.12, compare 13.)]
IX.2 start counting, in astronomical calculations, [Refs 5th c.AD+ (5th c.AD: Proclus Philosophus “Paraphrasis Ptolemaei Tetrabiblou” 252.)]
X intransitive, go out, depart, ἵν᾽ ἐκβάλω ποδὶ ἄλλην ἐπ᾽ αἶαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 96)]; of the sea, break out of its bed, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 367b13)]; of a rivcr, branch off, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 113a: _metaphorically_, ἐπειδὰν ἐς μειράκια ἐκβάλωσιν 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 52.26.)]