Strong G1189δέομαι

to pray

Transliteration
deomai
Pronunciation
deh'-om-ahee
Morphology
Greek Verb

Definition

Middle voice of G1210; to beg (as binding oneself) that is petition : - beseech pray (to) make request. Compare G4441 .

Detailed definition

δέομαι
(mid. of δέω, II, which see, as depon.) [in LXX for חנן, etc.;]
to want for oneself;

1. to want, need:
__(a) absol.;
__(b) with genitive

2. to beg, request, beseech, pray;
__(i) in general: absol., Act.26:3, WH; with genitive of person(s), Luk.5:12; 8:28; 38 (ἐδεῖτο; T, ἐδέετο, cf. Veitch, see word δέω) 9:38, Act.8:34; 21:39, 2Co.5:20, Gal.4:12; before ἵνα, Luk.9:40; before τό, with inf., 2Co.10:2; with genitive of person(s) and of thing(s), 2Co.8:4;
__(ii) of prayer to God: absol., Act.4:31; before εἴ πως, Rom.1:10; ἵνα, Luk.21:36; 22:32; εἰς τό, 1Th.3:10; ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ πρὸς τ. κύριον, ὅπως, Act.8:24; with genitive, τοῦ κυρίου, ὅπως, Mat.9:38, Luk.10:2; τοῦ Θεοῦ, Act.10:2; before εἰ ἄρα, Act.8:22.†
SYN.: αἰτέω, and cf. δέησις. (AS)

In the Bible

Strong G1189 appears in 22 verses of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • pray12
  • beseech7
  • besought2
  • request1
  • when1

First verses

  1. Matthew 9:38
    Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he will send forth labourers into his harvest.
  2. Luke 5:12
    And it came to pass, when he was in a certain city, behold a man full of leprosy: who seeing Jesus fell on his face, and besought him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.
  3. Luke 8:28
    When he saw Jesus, he cried out, and fell down before him, and with a loud voice said, What have I to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God most high? I beseech thee, torment me not.
  4. Luke 8:38
    Now the man out of whom the devils were departed besought him that he might be with him: but Jesus sent him away, saying,
  5. Luke 9:38
    And, behold, a man of the company cried out, saying, Master, I beseech thee, look upon my son: for he is mine only child.
  6. Luke 9:40
    And I besought thy disciples to cast him out; and they could not.
  7. Luke 10:2
    Therefore said he unto them, The harvest truly is great, but the labourers are few: pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he would send forth labourers into his harvest.
  8. Luke 21:36
    Watch ye therefore, and pray always, that ye may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the Son of man.
  9. Luke 22:32
    But I have prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not: and when thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren.
  10. Acts 4:31
    And when they had prayed, the place was shaken where they were assembled together; and they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and they spake the word of God with boldness.
  11. Acts 8:22
    Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee.
  12. Acts 8:24
    Then answered Simon, and said, Pray ye to the Lord for me, that none of these things which ye have spoken come upon me.
  13. Acts 8:34
    And the eunuch answered Philip, and said, I pray thee, of whom speaketh the prophet this? of himself, or of some other man?
  14. Acts 10:2
    A devout man, and one that feared God with all his house, which gave much alms to the people, and prayed to God alway.
  15. Acts 21:39
    But Paul said, I am a man which am a Jew of Tarsus, a city in Cilicia, a citizen of no mean city: and, I beseech thee, suffer me to speak unto the people.
  16. Acts 26:3
    Especially because I know thee to be expert in all customs and questions which are among the Jews: wherefore I beseech thee to hear me patiently.
  17. Romans 1:10
    Making request, if by any means now at length I might have a prosperous journey by the will of God to come unto you.
  18. 2 Corinthians 5:20
    Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ’s stead, be ye reconciled to God.
  19. 2 Corinthians 8:4
    Praying us with much intreaty that we would receive the gift, and take upon us the fellowship of the ministering to the saints.
  20. 2 Corinthians 10:2
    But I beseech you, that I may not be bold when I am present with that confidence, wherewith I think to be bold against some, which think of us as if we walked according to the flesh.
See every occurrence

Occurrences by book

Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
δέω,

B [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 1006, etc.)]: future δεήσω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 395e)]: aorist ἐδέησα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 30.8, _Epic dialect_ δῆσα only 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.100)]: perfect δεδέηκα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 277d)]:—middle, future δεήσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.32, etc.)], Doric dialect δεοῦμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Epicharmus Comicus 120)]; later -ηθήσομαι [LXX+1st c.AD+ (LXX.Job.5.8, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.213c, etc.)]: aorist ἐδεήθην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.84, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 986, etc.)]: perfect δεδέημαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.7.14, 4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 8.22 (the forms δεήσω, etc., compared with the _Epic dialect_ ἐδεύησα, δεύομαι, point to root δεϝ))]:—lack, miss, stand in need of, with genitive, ἐμεῖο δὲ δῆσε.. ἀλκτῆρα γενέσθαι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” [prev. cited] (elsewhere 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus uses δεύω, which see))]; παραδείγματος τὸ παράδειγμα αὐτὸ δεδέηκεν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 277d, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.2.10.)]
B.2 frequently in Attic dialect, πολλοῦ δέω I want much, i.e. am far from, mostly with infinitive present, πολλοῦ δ. ἀπολογεῖσθαι I am far from defending myself, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 30d; πολλοῦ δεῖς εἰπεῖν [prev. author] “Men.” 79b; π. δ. ἀγνοεῖν [prev. author] “Ly.” 204e; π. γε δέουσι μαίνεσθαι [prev. author] “Men.” 92a; also μικροῦ ἔδεον ἐν χερσὶν εἶναι 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.6.11, compare 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus “Γεωργός” 25; τοσούτου δέω ἱκανὸς εἶναι λέγειν ὥστε.. 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 17.1; τοσούτου δέουσι μιμεῖσθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 14.17 (also τοσοῦτον δέω εἰδέναι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Meno” 71a))]; παρὰ μικρὸν ἐδέησα ἀποθανεῖν variant in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 17.42; simply ἐδέησα κινδύνῳ περιπεσεῖν 4th c.AD: Alciphro Epistolographus 3.5: _absolutely_, πολλοῦ γε δέω)] I am far from it, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 228a; τοῦ παντὸς δέω 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 1006; παντὸς δεῖ τοιοῦτος εἶναι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 221d (_impersonal_ πολλοῦ δεῖ, etc., see at {δεῖ} II.1. b))]: in participle, παλαστῆς δεόντων τεττάρων ποδῶν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 12.373.8; μικροῦ δέοντα τέτταρα τάλαντα 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 27.35)]; the participle is frequently used to express numerals compounded with 8 or 9, ἀνδράσιν ἑνὸς δέουσι τριάκοντα [Refs (“IG” 12.374.413)]; δυοῖν δέοντα τεσσεράκοντα forty lacking two, thirty-eight, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.14; πεντήκοντα δυοῖν δέοντα ἔτη 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.2)]; ἑνὸς δέον εἰκοστὸν ἔτος the [Refs (20th year)]save one,[Refs 5th c.BC+ (the 19th, [prev. author] 8.6; δυοῖν δεούσαις εἴκοσι ναυσίν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.1.5: later, the)]infinitive stands absolutely, περὶ τὰ ἑνὸς δεῖν πεντήκοντα fifty save one, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1390b11)]: participle in genitive, τροφαλίδες μιᾶς δεούσης εἴκοσιν [Refs 1st c.AD+ ([prev. author] “HA” 522a31; πόλεων δυοῖν δεούσαιν ἑξήκοντα 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 5.27; ἑξήκοντα ἑνὸς δέοντος ἔτη 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pompeius” 79.)]
B.3 participle δέων, δέουσα, as adjective, fit, proper, ὁ καιρὸς οὐκ ἔστι χρόνος δέων [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Priora” 48b36; τοῖς δέουσι χρόνοις “IG” 12(3).247.11 (from Anaphe))]; ἡ δέουσα ἑκάστων χρῆσις Hierocl.p.61 [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus, etc.: especiallyfrequently in _neuter_, see at {δέον}.)]
B.4 δεῖ impersonal, see entry
B.II deponent verb δέομαι: contraction δῆσθε [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophron Comicus 46)], participle δεύμενος [Refs ([prev. author] 36)]: future δεήσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 53b:)]aorist ἐδεήθην: always personal, and used by [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus only in form δεύομαι (see. δεύω B):)]
B.II.1 absolutely, to be in want or need, require, mostly in participle, κάρτα δεόμενος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.59)]; οἱ δεόμενοι the needy, opposed to οἱ κεκτημένοι τὰς οὐσίας, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 6.67.)]
B.II.1.b stand in need of, want, with genitive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.36, etc.; τὰ σὰ δεῖται κολαστοῦ.. ἔπη 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1148; ῥώμης τινὸς δ. [prev. work] 1293)]; οὐδὲν δεῖσθαι τροφῆς have no need of.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 8.43)]; ἤν τι δέωνται βασιλέως if they have any need of him, [Refs ([prev. work] 37: with)]infinitive, τοῦτο ἔτι δέομαι μαθεῖν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 392d, compare “Euthd.” 275d, etc.)]; τὰ πράττεσθαι δεόμενα things needing to be done, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.3.3; τὰ δεόμενα)]necessaries, [Refs (Inscriptiones Graecae 2.573.4)]; ἐπισκευάσαι τὰ δεόμενα parts needing repair, [Refs ([prev. work]22.1176.15)]; τὸ δεόμενον the point threatened, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 15.15.7)]; δεῖται impersonal, see at {δεῖ}.
B.II.2 beg a thing from a person, with double genitive of things et person, τῶν ἐδέετο σφέων [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.157, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.32, etc.; μή μου δεηθῇς. ΘΗ. πράγματος ποίο; 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1170: frequently with _neuter_ _pronoun_ in _accusative_, τοῦτο ὑμῶν δέομαι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 17c, compare “Smp.” 173e, etc.: with _accusative_ _cognate_, δέημα, or oftener δέησιν, δεῖσθαί τινος, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 1059, 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 2.43, etc.: also with _accusative_ _of things_ only, ξύμφορα δ. 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.32; δυνατά τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 335e; δίκαια καὶ μέτρια ὑμῶν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 38.2; διαπράξωμαι ἃ δέομαι 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.3.29: with _genitive_ _person_ only, δεηθεὶς ὑμῶν)] having begged a favour of you, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.108)]: c.genitive person et infinitive, ἐδέετο τοῦ δήμου φυλακῆς πρὸς αὐτοῦ κυρῆσαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.59, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 336a, etc.; δ. τινὸς ὥστε.. 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.119; ὅπως.. 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Antonius” 84: rarely with _accusative_ _person_, ἐδέοντο Βοιωτοὺς ὅπως παραδώσουσι 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.36: parenthetic, δέομαι)]I pray, [LXX (LXX.Gen.44.18.)]