Darby Bible

Deuteronomy 1

1Thesearethewordsהַדְּבָרִ֗יםha.de.va.RimH1697whichMosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872spokeH1696toallIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478onthissideבְּעֵ֖בֶרbe.'E.verH5676theJordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֑ןhai.yar.DenH3383,inthewildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֡רba.mid.BarH4057,intheplainבָּֽעֲרָבָה֩ba.'a.ra.VahH6160,oppositeמ֨וֹלMolH4136toSuph,betweenParanפָּארָ֧ןpa.RanH6290andTophel,Labanוְלָבָ֥ןve.la.VanH3837,Hazerothוַחֲצֵרֹ֖תva.cha.tze.RotH2698,andDizahab.

2Thereareelevendays'journeyH1870fromHorebמֵֽחֹרֵ֔בme.cho.RevH2722bythewayדֶּ֖רֶךְDe.rekhH1870ofmountSeirשֵׂעִ֑ירse.'IrH8165toKadesh-barneaH6947.

3Anditcametopassinthefortiethyearשָׁנָ֔הsha.NahH8141,intheeleventhmonthחֹ֖דֶשׁCho.deshH2320,onthefirstofthemonthלַחֹ֑דֶשׁla.Cho.deshH2320,thatMosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872spokeH1696tothechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478,accordingtoallthatJehovahhadgivenhimincommandצִוָּ֧הtzi.VahH6680tothem;

4afterhehadsmittenSihonסִיחֹן֙si.ChonH5511thekingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428oftheAmoritesH567,whodweltיוֹשֵׁ֖בyo.ShevH3427atHeshbonבְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹןbe.chesh.BonH2809,andOgע֚וֹגogH5747thekingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428ofBashanהַבָּשָׁ֔ןha.ba.ShanH1316,whodweltיוֹשֵׁ֥בyo.ShevH3427atAshtarothבְּעַשְׁתָּרֹ֖תbe.'ash.ta.RotH6252[and]atEdreiבְּאֶדְרֶֽעִי׃be.'ed.Re.'iH154.

5Onthissideבְּעֵ֥בֶרbe.'E.verH5676theJordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhai.yar.DenH3383,inthelandבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776ofMoabמוֹאָ֑בmo.'AvH4124,beganMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872tounfoldthislawהַתּוֹרָ֥הha.to.RahH8451,sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃le.MorH559,

6JehovahourGodאֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430spokeH1696untousinHorebבְּחֹרֵ֣בbe.cho.RevH2722,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559, Yehavestayedlongenoughרַב־rav-H7227inthismountainבָּהָ֥רba.HarH2022.

7Turnפְּנ֣וּ׀pe.NuH6437andtakeyourjourney,andgoוּבֹ֨אוּu.Vo.'uH935tothehill-countryoftheAmoritesH567,anduntoalltheneighbouringplacesintheplainבָּעֲרָבָ֥הba.'a.ra.VahH6160,inthemountainH2022,andinthelowland,andinthesouthH5045,andbytheseaside,thelandאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH776oftheCanaanitesH3669,andLebanonוְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹןve.ha.le.va.NonH3844, untothegreatהַגָּדֹ֖לha.ga.DolH1419riverהַנָּהָ֥רha.na.HarH5104,theriverנְהַר־ne.har-H5104Euphratesפְּרָֽת׃pe.RatH6578.

8Behold,Ihavesetנָתַ֥תִּיna.Ta.tiH5414thelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776beforeyou:goבֹּ֚אוּBo.'uH935inandpossessH3423thelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776whichJehovahsworeנִשְׁבַּ֣עnish.Ba'H7650untoyourfathersH1,toAbrahamלְאַבְרָהָ֨םle.'av.ra.HamH85,toIsaacלְיִצְחָ֤קle.yitz.ChakH3327,andtoJacobוּֽלְיַעֲקֹב֙u.le.ya.'a.KoH3290,togiveלָתֵ֣תla.TetH5414untothemandtotheirseedH2233afterthem.

9AndIspokeuntoyouatthattimeבָּעֵ֥תba.'EtH6256,sayingH559,Iamnotableאוּכַ֥ל'u.KhalH3201tobearשְׂאֵ֥תse.'EtH5375youmyselfaloneלְבַדִּ֖יle.va.DiH905.

10JehovahyourGodאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430hathmultipliedH7235you,andbehold, yearethisdayהַיּ֔וֹםhai.YomH3117asthestarsכְּכוֹכְבֵ֥יke.chokh.VeiH3556ofheavenהַשָּׁמַ֖יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064formultitudeלָרֹֽב׃la.RoH7230.

11Jehovah,theGodאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430ofyourfathersH1,makeyouathousandאֶ֣לֶף'E.lefH505timesH6471somanymoreasyeare,andblessוִיבָרֵ֣ךְvi.va.RekhH1288youashehathsaidH1696untoyou!

12Howאֵיכָ֥ה'ei.KhahH349canImyselfaloneלְבַדִּ֑יle.va.DiH905sustainyourwear,andyourburdenוּמַֽשַּׂאֲכֶ֖םu.ma.sa.'a.KhemH4853,andyourstrifeH7379?

13Provideהָב֣וּha.VuH3051youwiseחֲכָמִ֧יםcha.kha.MimH2450andunderstandingוּנְבֹנִ֛יםu.ne.vo.NimH995andknownH3045menH376,accordingtoyourtribesH7626,thatImaymakeH7760themyourchiefsבְּרָאשֵׁיכֶֽם׃be.ra.shei.KhemH7218.

14Andyeansweredme,andsaidH559,ThethingH1697thatthou hastspokenדִּבַּ֖רְתָּdi.Bar.taH1696isgoodטֽוֹב־tov-H2896[forus]todo.

15SoItookH3947thechiefsרָאשֵׁ֣יra.SheiH7218ofyourtribesH7626,wiseחֲכָמִים֙cha.kha.MimH2450menH376andknownH3045,andmadeH5414themchiefsרָאשִׁ֖יםra.ShimH7218overyou,captainsofthousandsאֲלָפִ֜ים'a.la.FimH505,andcaptainsofhundredsH3967,andcaptainsoffiftiesחֲמִשִּׁים֙cha.mi.ShimH2572,andcaptainsoftensעֲשָׂרֹ֔ת'a.sa.RotH6235,andofficersforyourtribesH7626.

16AndIcommandedוָאֲצַוֶּה֙va.'a.tza.VehH6680yourjudgesH8199atthattimeבָּעֵ֥תba.'EtH6256,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559,Hearשָׁמֹ֤עַsha.Mo.a'H8085[thecauses]betweenyourbrethren,andjudgeH8199righteouslybetweenamanH376andhisbrotherH251,andhimalsothatsojournethwithhim.

17YeshallnotrespectpersonsH376injudgmentבַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗טba.mish.PatH4941: yeshallhearH8085thesmallכַּקָּטֹ֤ןka.ka.TonH6996aswellasthegreatכַּגָּדֹל֙ka.ga.DolH1419; yeshallnotbeafraidתָג֙וּרוּ֙ta.Gu.ruH1481ofthefaceH6440ofmanH376,forthejudgmentהַמִּשְׁפָּ֖טha.mish.PatH4941isGod's;andthematterוְהַדָּבָר֙ve.ha.da.VarH1697thatistoohardיִקְשֶׁ֣הyik.ShehH7185foryoushallyebringתַּקְרִב֥וּןtak.ri.VunH7126tome,thatImayhearH8085it.

18AndIcommandedוָאֲצַוֶּ֥הva.'a.tza.VehH6680youatthattimeבָּעֵ֣תba.'EtH6256allthethingsהַדְּבָרִ֖יםha.de.va.RimH1697thatyeshoulddo.

19AndwedepartedH5265fromHorebמֵחֹרֵ֗בme.cho.RevH2722andwentH935throughallthatgreatהַגָּדוֹל֩ha.ga.dOlH1419andterriblewildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֣רha.mid.BarH4057,whichyesawH7200,onthewayדֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekhH1870tothemountainH2022oftheAmoritesH567,asJehovahourGodאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430hadcommandedצִוָּ֛הtzi.VahH6680us;andwecameH935toKadesh-barneaH6947.

20AndIsaidH559untoyou, Yearecomeבָּאתֶם֙ba.TemH935untothemountainH2022oftheAmoritesH567,whichJehovahourGodאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430givethus.

21Behold,JehovahthyGodאֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430hathsetH5414thelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776beforethee:goעֲלֵ֣ה'a.LehH5927up,takeרֵ֗שׁReshH3423possessionH3423,asJehovahtheGodאֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.HeiH430ofthyfathersH1hathsaidH1696unto thee;fearH3372not,neitherbedismayedתֵּחָֽת׃te.ChatH2865.

22AndyecameH935neartomeallofyou,andsaidH559,Wewillsendנִשְׁלְחָ֤הnish.le.ChahH7971menH376beforeus,whoshallexaminethelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776forus,andbringH935uswordדָּבָ֔רda.VarH1697againofthewayהַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ha.De.rekhH1870bywhichwemustgoנָבֹ֖אna.Vo'H935up,andofthecitiesהֶֽעָרִ֔יםhe.'a.RimH5892towhichweshallcomeH935.

23AndthematterH1697wasgoodוַיִּיטַ֥בvai.yi.TavH3190inmineeyesH5869;andItookH3947twelvemenאִ֥ישׁ'ishH376ofyou,oneאֶחָ֖ד'e.ChadH259manH376foratribeלַשָּֽׁבֶט׃la.Sha.vetH7626.

24Andtheyturnedוַיִּפְנוּ֙vai.yif.NuH6437andwentH935upintothemountainH2022,andcameH935tothevalleyofEshcolאֶשְׁכֹּ֑ל'esh.KolH812,andsearcheditout.

25AndtheytookH3947ofthefruitמִפְּרִ֣יmi.pe.RiH6529ofthelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776intheirhandבְיָדָם֙ve.ya.DamH3027,andbroughtH7725itdownוַיּוֹרִ֖דוּvai.yo.Ri.duH3381untous,andbroughtH7725usanswer,andsaidH559,Thelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776isgoodטוֹבָ֣הto.VahH2896thatJehovahourGodאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430hathgivenנֹתֵ֥ןno.TenH5414us.

26Butyewouldאֲבִיתֶ֖ם'a.vi.TemH14notgoלַעֲלֹ֑תla.'a.LotH5927up,andrebelledH4784againstthewordofJehovahyourGodאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃'e.lo.hei.KhemH430;

27andye murmuredinyourtentsבְאָהֳלֵיכֶם֙ve.'o.ho.lei.KhemH168,andsaidH559,BecauseJehovahhatedus,hehathbroughtH3318usforthH3318outofthelandמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,todeliverusintothehandבְּיַ֥דbe.YadH3027oftheAmoritesH567,todestroyלְהַשְׁמִידֵֽנוּ׃le.hash.mi.De.nuH8045us.

28WhithershallwegoH5927up?Ourbrethrenhavemadeourheartsלְבָבֵ֜נוּle.va.Ve.nuH3824meltהֵמַ֨סּוּhe.Ma.suH4549,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559, [Theyare]apeopleעַ֣ם'amH5971greaterH1419andtallerthanwe;thecitiesעָרִ֛ים'a.RimH5892aregreatH1419andwalleduptoheavenבַּשָּׁמָ֑יִםba.sha.Ma.yimH8064;andmoreoverwehaveseenH7200thesonsH1121oftheAnakimthere.

29AndIsaidH559untoyou,Benotafraidתִֽירְא֖וּןtir.'UnH3372,neitherfearH3372them;

30JehovahyourGodאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙'e.lo.hei.KhemH430whogoethbeforeyou,hewillfightיִלָּחֵ֣םyi.la.ChemH3898foryou, accordingtoallthathedidforyouinEgyptבְּמִצְרַ֖יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimH4714beforeyoureyesלְעֵינֵיכֶֽם׃le.'ei.nei.KhemH5869;

31andinthewildernessוּבַמִּדְבָּר֙u.va.mid.BarH4057whereH834thou hastseenH7200thatJehovahthyGodאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430boreH5375thee,asamanH376dothbearH5375hissonH1121,inallthewayH1870thatyewentH1980,untilyecameH935tothisplaceהַמָּק֥וֹםha.ma.KomH4725.

32ButInthisthingוּבַדָּבָ֖רu.va.da.VarH1697ye didnotbelieveH539JehovahyourGodאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃'e.lo.hei.KhemH430,

33whowentH1980inthewayH1870beforeyou,tosearchyououtaplaceמָק֖וֹםma.KomH4725foryourencamping,infireבָּאֵ֣שׁ׀ba.'EshH784bynightלַ֗יְלָהLay.lahH3915,toshewyoubywhatwayH1870yeshouldgoH1980,andinthecloudוּבֶעָנָ֖ןu.ve.'a.NanH6051bydayיוֹמָֽם׃yo.MamH3119.

34AndJehovahheardH8085thevoiceH6963ofyourwordsדִּבְרֵיכֶ֑םdiv.rei.KhemH1697,andwaswroth,andsworeוַיִּשָּׁבַ֥עvai.yi.sha.Va'H7650,sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃le.MorH559,

35NoneamongthesemenH376,thisevilהָרָ֖עha.Ra'H7451generationהַדּ֥וֹרha.DorH1755,shallinanywiseseeיִרְאֶ֥הyir.'EhH7200thatgoodהַטּוֹבָ֔הha.to.VahH2896landהָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzH776,whichIsworeH7650togiveלָתֵ֖תla.TetH5414untoyourfathersH1!

36ExceptCalebכָּלֵ֤בka.LevH3612thesonH1121ofJephunnehיְפֻנֶּה֙ye.fu.NehH3312,heshallseeיִרְאֶ֔נָּהyir.'E.nahH7200it,andtohimwillIgiveאֶתֵּ֧ן'e.TenH5414thelandהָאָ֛רֶץha.'A.retzH776thathehathtroddenדָּֽרַךְ־da.rakh-H1869upon,andtohischildren,becausehehathwhollyfollowedJehovah.

37Alsoגַּם־gam-H1571Jehovahwasangryהִתְאַנַּ֣ףhit.'a.NafH599withmeonyouraccountבִּגְלַלְכֶ֖םbig.lal.KhemH1558,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559, Thoualsoגַּם־gam-H1571shaltnotgoתָבֹ֥אta.Vo'H935inthither.

38Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091thesonבִּןbin-H1121ofNunנוּן֙nunH5126,whostandethbeforethee,heshallgoיָ֣בֹאYa.vo'H935inthither:strengthenH2388him,forheshallcauseIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478toinheritH5157it.

39Andyourlittleוְטַפְּכֶם֩ve.ta.pe.KhemH2945onesH2945,ofwhomyesaidH559,TheyshallbeH1961apreyH957,andyourchildren,whothisdayהַיּוֹם֙hai.yOmH3117knowיָדְע֤וּya.de.'UH3045neithergoodט֣וֹבTovH2896norevilוָרָ֔עva.Ra'H7451,theyshallgoיָבֹ֣אוּya.Vo.'uH935inthither,anduntothemwillIgiveאֶתְּנֶ֔נָּה'et.te.Ne.nahH5414it,andtheyshallpossessH3423it.

40Butye,turnפְּנ֣וּpe.NuH6437,andtakeyourjourneyH1870intothewildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֖רָהha.mid.Ba.rahH4057bythewayדֶּ֥רֶךְDe.rekhH1870oftheRedseaיַם־yam-H3220.

41—AndyeansweredandsaidH559untome,WehavesinnedH2398againstJehovah,wewillgoנַעֲלֶה֙na.'a.LehH5927upandfightוְנִלְחַ֔מְנוּve.nil.Cham.nuH3898,accordingtoallthatJehovahourGodאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430hathcommandedצִוָּ֖נוּtzi.Va.nuH6680us.Andyegirdedוַֽתַּחְגְּר֗וּva.tach.ge.RuH2296oneverymanH376hisweaponsכְּלֵ֣יke.LeiH3627ofwarמִלְחַמְתּ֔וֹmil.cham.ToH4421,andyewouldgoלַעֲלֹ֥תla.'a.LotH5927presumptuouslyupthehillהָהָֽרָה׃ha.Ha.rahH2022.

42AndJehovahsaidH559tome,SayH559untothem,Goתַֽעֲלוּ֙ta.'a.LuH5927notup,neitherfightתִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּti.La.cha.MuH3898;forIamnotamongyou; lest yebesmittenbeforeyourenemiesאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃'o.ye.vei.KhemH341.

43AndIspokeH1696untoyou,butyewouldnothearH8085,andyerebelledH4784againstthewordofJehovah,andactedH2102presumptuouslyוַתָּזִ֖דוּva.ta.Zi.duH2102,andwentH5927upthehillהָהָֽרָה׃ha.Ha.rahH2022.

44AndtheAmoriteהָאֱמֹרִ֜יha.'e.mo.RiH567thatdweltH3427onthathillבָּהָ֤רba.HarH2022cameH3318outagainstyou,andchasedyou,likeasbeesהַדְּבֹרִ֑יםha.de.vo.RimH1682do,andcutyouinpiecesinSeirבְּשֵׂעִ֖ירbe.se.'IrH8165,asfarasHormahחָרְמָֽה׃cha.re.MahH2767.

45Andyereturnedוַתָּשֻׁ֥בוּva.ta.Shu.vuH7725andweptוַתִּבְכּ֖וּva.tiv.KuH1058beforeJehovah,butJehovahwouldnotlistenשָׁמַ֤עsha.Ma'H8085toyourvoiceבְּקֹ֣לְכֶ֔םbe.Ko.le.KhemH6963,norgiveH238earהֶאֱזִ֖יןhe.'e.ZinH238untoyou.

46AndyeabodeinKadeshבְקָדֵ֖שׁve.ka.DeshH6946manyרַבִּ֑יםra.BimH7227daysיָמִ֣יםya.MimH3117, according untothedaysכַּיָּמִ֖יםkai.ya.MimH3117thatyeabode[there].

Commentaries on Deuteronomy 1

Darby Bible — 1889 — Public Domain