Hebrew & Greek Bible
Numbers 32:1-19
1וּמִקְנֶ֣ה׀u.mik.Nehand livestockH9002H4735רַ֗בRavmuchH7227הָיָ֞הha.Yahit belongedH1961לִבְנֵ֧יliv.Neito [the] descendants ofH9005H1121רְאוּבֵ֛ןre.'u.VenReubenH7205וְלִבְנֵי־ve.liv.nei-and to [the] descendants ofH9002H9005H1121גָ֖דgadGadH1410עָצ֣וּם'a.TzumnumerousH6099מְאֹ֑דme.'OdveryH3966וַיִּרְא֞וּvai.yir.'Uand they sawH9001H7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אֶ֤רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776יַעְזֵר֙ya'.ZerJazerH3270וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776גִּלְעָ֔דgil.'AdGileadH1568וְהִנֵּ֥הve.hi.Nehand there!H9002H2009הַמָּק֖וֹםha.ma.Komthe placeH9009H4725מְק֥וֹםme.Kom[was] a place ofH4725מִקְנֶֽה׃mik.NehlivestockH4735
2וַיָּבֹ֥אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they cameH9001H935בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] descendants ofH1121גָ֖דgadGadH1410וּבְנֵ֣יu.ve.Neiand [the] descendants ofH9002H1121רְאוּבֵ֑ןre.'u.VenReubenH7205וַיֹּאמְר֤וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehMosesH4872וְאֶל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413אֶלְעָזָ֣ר'el.'a.ZarEleazarH499הַכֹּהֵ֔ןha.ko.Henthe priestH9009H3548וְאֶל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413נְשִׂיאֵ֥יne.si.'Ei[the] leaders ofH5387הָעֵדָ֖הha.'e.Dahthe congregationH9009H5712לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
3עֲטָר֤וֹתa.ta.RotAtarothH5852וְדִיבֹן֙ve.di.Vonand DibonH9002H1769וְיַעְזֵ֣רve.ya'.Zerand JazerH9002H3270וְנִמְרָ֔הve.nim.Rahand NimrahH9002H5247וְחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹןve.chesh.Bonand HeshbonH9002H2809וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑הve.'el.'a.Lehand ElealehH9002H500וּשְׂבָ֥םu.se.Vamand SebamH9002H7643וּנְב֖וֹu.ne.Voand NeboH9002H5015וּבְעֹֽן׃u.ve.'Onand BeonH9002H1194
4הָאָ֗רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834הִכָּ֤הhi.Kahhe defeatedH5221יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068לִפְנֵי֙lif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440עֲדַ֣ת'a.Dat[the] congregation ofH5712יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[is] a land ofH776מִקְנֶ֖הmik.NehlivestockH4735הִ֑ואhi'itH1931וְלַֽעֲבָדֶ֖יךָve.la.'a.va.Dei.khaand [belongs] to servants yourH9002H9005H5650H9021מִקְנֶֽה׃ סmik.NehlivestockH4735
5וַיֹּאמְר֗וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559אִם־'im-ifH518מָצָ֤אנוּma.Tza.nuwe have foundH4672חֵן֙chenfavorH2580בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khain view yourH9003H5869H9021יֻתַּ֞ןyu.Tanlet it be givenH5414אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֧רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776הַזֹּ֛אתha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063לַעֲבָדֶ֖יךָla.'a.va.Dei.khato servants yourH9005H5650H9021לַאֲחֻזָּ֑הla.'a.chu.Zahto a possessionH9005H272אַל־'al-may notH408תַּעֲבִרֵ֖נוּta.'a.vi.Re.nuyou make pass over usH5674H9035אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃hai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383
6וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872לִבְנֵי־liv.nei-to [the] descendants ofH9005H1121גָ֖דgadGadH1410וְלִבְנֵ֣יve.liv.Neiand to [the] descendants ofH9002H9005H1121רְאוּבֵ֑ןre.'u.VenReubenH7205הַאַֽחֵיכֶ֗םha.'a.chei.Khem¿ brothers yourH9008H251H9026יָבֹ֙אוּ֙ya.Vo.'uwill they goH935לַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.Mahto <the> battleH9005H4421וְאַתֶּ֖םve.'a.Temand youH9002H859תֵּ֥שְׁבוּTe.she.vuwill you remain?H3427פֹֽה׃FohhereH6311
7וְלָ֣מָּהve.La.mahand <to> why?H9002H9005H4100תְנִיא֔וּןte.nu.'undo you discourage !H5106H9013אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853לֵ֖בlev[the] heart ofH3820בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478מֵֽעֲבֹר֙me.'a.Vorfrom passing overH9006H5674אֶל־'el-intoH413הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834נָתַ֥ןna.Tanhe has givenH5414לָהֶ֖םla.Hemto <the> themH9005H9038יְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehYahwehH3068
8כֹּ֥הkohthusH3541עָשׂ֖וּ'a.Suthey didH6213אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֑ם'a.vo.tei.Khemfathers yourH1H9026בְּשָׁלְחִ֥יbe.sha.le.Chiwhen sent IH9003H7971H9040אֹתָ֛ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038מִקָּדֵ֥שׁmi.ka.Deshfrom KadeshH9006H6947בַּרְנֵ֖עַbar.Ne.a'BarneaH6947לִרְא֥וֹתlir.'otto seeH9005H7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776
9וַֽיַּעֲל֞וּvai.ya.'a.Luand they went upH9001H5927עַד־'ad-toH5704נַ֣חַלNa.chal[the] wadi ofH5158אֶשְׁכּ֗וֹל'esh.KolEshcolH812וַיִּרְאוּ֙vai.yir.'Uand they sawH9001H7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וַיָּנִ֕יאוּvai.ya.Ni.'uand they discouragedH9001H5106אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853לֵ֖בlev[the] heart ofH3820בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לְבִלְתִּי־le.vil.ti-to notH9005H1115בֹא֙vo'to goH935אֶל־'el-intoH413הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834נָתַ֥ןna.Tanhe had givenH5414לָהֶ֖םla.Hemto <the> themH9005H9038יְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehYahwehH3068
11אִם־'im-ifH518יִרְא֨וּyir.'Uthey will seeH7200הָאֲנָשִׁ֜יםha.'a.na.Shimthe menH9009H582הָעֹלִ֣יםha.'o.Limwho came upH9009H5927מִמִּצְרַ֗יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714מִבֶּ֨ןmi.Benfrom a son ofH9006H1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים'es.RimtwentyH6242שָׁנָה֙sha.Nahyear[s]H8141וָמַ֔עְלָהva.Ma'.lahand up -wardsH9002H4605H9011אֵ֚ת'et<obj.>H853הָאֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.Mahthe landH9009H127אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834נִשְׁבַּ֛עְתִּיnish.Ba'.tiI sworeH7650לְאַבְרָהָ֥םle.'av.ra.Hamto AbrahamH9005H85לְיִצְחָ֖קle.yitz.Chakto IsaacH9005H3327וּֽלְיַעֲקֹ֑בu.le.ya.'a.Koand to JacobH9002H9005H3290כִּ֥יkiforH3588לֹא־lo'-notH3808מִלְא֖וּmil.'Uthey have filledH4390אַחֲרָֽי׃'a.cha.Raiafter meH310H9030
12בִּלְתִּ֞יbil.TiexceptH1115כָּלֵ֤בka.LevCalebH3612בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121יְפֻנֶּה֙ye.fu.NehJephunnehH3312הַקְּנִזִּ֔יha.ke.ni.Zithe KenizziteH9009H7074וִיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַvi.ho.Shu.a'and JoshuaH9002H3091בִּן־bin-[the] son ofH1121נ֑וּןNunNunH5126כִּ֥יkiforH3588מִלְא֖וּmil.'Uthey have filledH4390אַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiafterH310יְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehYahwehH3068
13וַיִּֽחַר־vai.yi.char-and it burnedH9001H2734אַ֤ף'af[the] anger ofH639יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbe.Yis.ra.'Elon IsraelH9003H3478וַיְנִעֵם֙vay.ni.'Emand he made wander themH9001H5128H9038בַּמִּדְבָּ֔רba.mid.Barin the wildernessH9003H4057אַרְבָּעִ֖ים'ar.ba.'ImfortyH705שָׁנָ֑הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141עַד־'ad-untilH5704תֹּם֙tomwas finishedH8552כָּל־kol-allH3605הַדּ֔וֹרha.Dorthe generationH9009H1755הָעֹשֶׂ֥הha.'o.Sehwhich had doneH9009H6213הָרַ֖עha.Ra'the evilH9009H7451בְּעֵינֵ֥יbe.'ei.Neiin [the] eyes ofH9003H5869יְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehYahwehH3068
14וְהִנֵּ֣הve.hi.Nehand here!H9002H2009קַמְתֶּ֗םkam.Temyou have risen upH6965תַּ֚חַתTa.chatin place ofH8478אֲבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם'a.Vo.tei.Khemfathers yourH1H9026תַּרְבּ֖וּתtar.Buta brood ofH8635אֲנָשִׁ֣ים'a.na.ShimpeopleH582חַטָּאִ֑יםcha.ta.'ImsinfulH2400לִסְפּ֣וֹתlis.Potto addH9005H5595ע֗וֹדodagainH5750עַ֛ל'altoH5921חֲר֥וֹןcha.Ron[the] burning ofH2740אַף־'af-[the] anger ofH639יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶל־'el-againstH413יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
15כִּ֤יkiforH3588תְשׁוּבֻן֙te.shu.Vunyou will turn back !H7725H9013מֵֽאַחֲרָ֔יוme.'a.cha.Ravfrom after himH9006H310H9033וְיָסַ֣ףve.ya.Safand he will repeatH9001H3254ע֔וֹדodagainH5750לְהַנִּיח֖וֹle.ha.ni.Choto leave itH9005H5117H9033בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רba.mid.Barin the wildernessH9003H4057וְשִֽׁחַתֶּ֖םve.shi.cha.Temand you will destroyH9001H7843לְכָל־le.khol<to> allH9005H3605הָעָ֥םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַזֶּֽה׃ סha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088
16וַיִּגְּשׁ֤וּvai.yi.ge.Shuand they drew nearH9001H5066אֵלָיו֙'e.Lavto himH413H9033וַ֣יֹּאמְר֔וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559גִּדְרֹ֥תgid.Rotfolds ofH1448צֹ֛אןtzonsheepH6629נִבְנֶ֥הniv.Nehwe will buildH1129לְמִקְנֵ֖נוּle.mik.Ne.nufor livestock ourH9005H4735H9025פֹּ֑הPohhereH6311וְעָרִ֖יםve.'a.Rimand citiesH9002H5892לְטַפֵּֽנוּ׃le.ta.Pe.nufor little one[s] ourH9005H2945H9025
17וַאֲנַ֜חְנוּva.'a.Nach.nuand weH9002H587נֵחָלֵ֣ץne.cha.Letzwe will equip ourselvesH2502חֻשִׁ֗יםchu.ShimhurriedH2363לִפְנֵי֙lif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עַ֛ד'aduntilH5704אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherthatH834אִם־'im-<if>H518הֲבִֽיאֹנֻ֖םha.vi.'o.Numwe have brought themH935H9038אֶל־'el-toH413מְקוֹמָ֑םme.ko.Mamplace theirH4725H9028וְיָשַׁ֤בve.ya.Shavand it will remainH9001H3427טַפֵּ֙נוּ֙ta.Pe.nulittle one[s] ourH2945H9025בְּעָרֵ֣יbe.'a.Reiin [the] cities ofH9003H5892הַמִּבְצָ֔רha.miv.Tzar<the> fortificationH9009H4013מִפְּנֵ֖יmi.pe.Nei<from> because ofH9006H6440יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyo.she.Vei[the] inhabitants ofH3427הָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776
19כִּ֣יkiforH3588לֹ֤אlo'notH3808נִנְחַל֙nin.Chalwe will inheritH5157אִתָּ֔ם'i.Tamwith themH854H9038מֵעֵ֥בֶרme.'E.verfrom [the] other sideH9006H5676לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןlai.yar.Denof the JordanH9005H3383וָהָ֑לְאָהva.Hal.'ahand beyondH9002H1973כִּ֣יkiforH3588בָ֤אָהVa.'ahit has comeH935נַחֲלָתֵ֙נוּ֙na.cha.la.Te.nuinheritance ourH5159H9025אֵלֵ֔ינוּ'e.Lei.nuto usH413H9035מֵעֵ֥בֶרme.'E.verfrom [the] other side ofH9006H5676הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383מִזְרָֽחָה׃ פmiz.Ra.chaheast -wardH4217H9011
Commentaries on Numbers 32
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries