Hebrew & Greek Bible
Numbers 13
2שְׁלַח־she.lach-sendH7971לְךָ֣le.Khafor <the> yourselfH9005H9031אֲנָשִׁ֗ים'a.na.ShimmenH582וְיָתֻ֙רוּ֙ve.ya.Tu.ruso they may spy outH9002H8446אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776כְּנַ֔עַןke.Na.'anCanaanH3667אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834אֲנִ֥י'a.NiIH589נֹתֵ֖ןno.Ten[am] about to giveH5414לִבְנֵ֣יliv.Neito [the] people ofH9005H1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478אִ֣ישׁ'isha manH376אֶחָד֩'e.ChadoneH259אִ֨ישׁ'isha manH376אֶחָ֜ד'e.ChadoneH259לְמַטֵּ֤הle.ma.Tehfor [the] tribe ofH9005H4294אֲבֹתָיו֙'a.vo.Tavancestors hisH1H9023תִּשְׁלָ֔חוּtish.La.chuyou will sendH7971כֹּ֖לkolevery [one]H3605נָשִׂ֥יאna.Si'a leaderH5387בָהֶֽם׃va.Hemamong <the> themH9003H9038
3וַיִּשְׁלַ֨חvai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971אֹתָ֥ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872מִמִּדְבַּ֥רmi.mid.Barfrom [the] wilderness ofH9006H4057פָּארָ֖ןpa.RanParanH6290עַל־'al-onH5921פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068כֻּלָּ֣םku.Lamall of themH3605H9028אֲנָשִׁ֔ים'a.na.Shim[were] menH582רָאשֵׁ֥יra.Shei[who were] [the] heads ofH7218בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478הֵֽמָּה׃He.mahtheyH1992
16אֵ֚לֶּה'E.lehtheseH428שְׁמ֣וֹתshe.Mot[are] [the] names ofH8034הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםha.'a.na.Shimthe menH9009H582אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whomH834שָׁלַ֥חsha.Lachhe sentH7971מֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehMosesH4872לָת֣וּרla.Turto spy outH9005H8446אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'and he calledH9001H7121מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872לְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַle.ho.She.a'<to> HosheaH9005H1954בִּן־bin-[the] son ofH1121נ֖וּןnunNunH5126יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃ye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091
17וַיִּשְׁלַ֤חvai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971אֹתָם֙'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872לָת֖וּרla.Turto spy outH9005H8446אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776כְּנָ֑עַןke.Na.'anCanaanH3667וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֲלֵהֶ֗ם'a.le.Hemto themH413H9038עֲל֥וּ'a.Lugo upH5927זֶה֙zehthisH2088בַּנֶּ֔גֶבba.Ne.gevin the NegevH9003H5045וַעֲלִיתֶ֖םva.'a.li.Temand you will go upH9001H5927אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָהָֽר׃ha.Harthe hill countryH9009H2022
18וּרְאִיתֶ֥םu.re.'i.Temand you will seeH9001H7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776מַה־mah-what?H4100הִ֑ואhi'[is] itH1931וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853הָעָם֙ha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַיֹּשֵׁ֣בhai.yo.Shevwhich dwellsH9009H3427עָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haon itH5921H9034הֶחָזָ֥קhe.cha.Zak¿ strongH9008H2389הוּא֙hu'[is] itH1931הֲרָפֶ֔הha.ra.Peh¿ feebleH9008H7504הַמְעַ֥טham.'At¿ fewH9008H4592ה֖וּאhu'[is] itH1931אִם־'im-or?H518רָֽב׃RavmanyH7227
19וּמָ֣הu.Mahand what?H9002H4100הָאָ֗רֶץha.'A.retz[is] the landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834הוּא֙hu'itH1931יֹשֵׁ֣בyo.Shev[is] dwellingH3427בָּ֔הּBahin <the> itH9003H9034הֲטוֹבָ֥הha.to.Vah¿ goodH9008H2896הִ֖ואhi'[is] itH1931אִם־'im-or?H518רָעָ֑הra.'AhbadH7451וּמָ֣הu.Mahand what?H9002H4100הֶֽעָרִ֗יםhe.'a.Rim[are] the citiesH9009H5892אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834הוּא֙hu'itH1931יוֹשֵׁ֣בyo.Shev[is] dwellingH3427בָּהֵ֔נָּהba.He.nahin themH9003H9039הַבְּמַֽחֲנִ֖יםha.be.ma.cha.Nim¿ in campsH9008H9003H4264אִ֥ם'imor?H518בְּמִבְצָרִֽים׃be.miv.tza.Rimin fortressesH9003H4013
20וּמָ֣הu.Mahand what?H9002H4100הָ֠אָרֶץHa.'a.retz[is] the landH9009H776הַשְּׁמֵנָ֨הha.she.me.Nah¿ fatH9008H8082הִ֜ואhi'[is] itH1931אִם־'im-or?H518רָזָ֗הra.ZahleanH7330הֲיֵֽשׁ־ha.yesh-¿ [is] thereH9008H3426בָּ֥הּbahin <the> itH9003H9034עֵץ֙'etzwoodH6086אִם־'im-or?H518אַ֔יִן'A.yinnotH369וְהִ֨תְחַזַּקְתֶּ֔םve.Hit.cha.zak.Temand you will show yourselves strongH9001H2388וּלְקַחְתֶּ֖םu.le.kach.Temand you will takeH9001H3947מִפְּרִ֣יmi.pe.Risome of [the] fruit ofH9006H6529הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וְהַ֨יָּמִ֔יםve.Hai.ya.Mimand the daysH9002H9009H3117יְמֵ֖יye.Mei[were the] days ofH3117בִּכּוּרֵ֥יbi.ku.Rei[the] first-fruits ofH1061עֲנָבִֽים׃'a.na.VimgrapesH6025
21וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּvai.ya.'a.Luand they went upH9001H5927וַיָּתֻ֣רוּvai.ya.Tu.ruand they spied outH9001H8446אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776מִמִּדְבַּר־mi.mid.bar-from [the] wilderness ofH9006H4057צִ֥ןtzinZinH6790עַד־'ad-toH5704רְחֹ֖בre.ChoRehobH7340לְבֹ֥אle.Vo'LeboH935חֲמָֽת׃cha.MatHamathH2574
22וַיַּעֲל֣וּvai.ya.'a.Luand they went upH9001H5927בַנֶּגֶב֮va.ne.Gevin the NegevH9003H5045וַיָּבֹ֣אvai.ya.Vo'and he cameH9001H935עַד־'ad-toH5704חֶבְרוֹן֒chev.rOnHebronH2275וְשָׁ֤םve.Shamand [were] thereH9002H8033אֲחִימַן֙'a.chi.ManAhimanH289שֵׁשַׁ֣יshe.ShaiSheshaiH8344וְתַלְמַ֔יve.tal.Maiand TalmaiH9002H8526יְלִידֵ֖יye.li.Deithose born ofH3211הָעֲנָ֑קha.'a.Nak<the> AnakH9009H6061וְחֶבְר֗וֹןve.chev.Ronand HebronH9002H2275שֶׁ֤בַעShe.va'sevenH7651שָׁנִים֙sha.NimyearsH8141נִבְנְתָ֔הniv.ne.Tahit was builtH1129לִפְנֵ֖יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440צֹ֥עַןTzo.'anZoanH6814מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
23וַיָּבֹ֜אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they cameH9001H935עַד־'ad-toH5704נַ֣חַלNa.chal[the] wadi ofH5158אֶשְׁכֹּ֗ל'esh.KolEshcolH812וַיִּכְרְת֨וּvai.yikh.re.Tuand they cut downH9001H3772מִשָּׁ֤םmi.Shamfrom thereH9006H8033זְמוֹרָה֙ze.mo.Raha branchH2156וְאֶשְׁכּ֤וֹלve.'esh.Koland a cluster ofH9002H811עֲנָבִים֙'a.na.VimgrapesH6025אֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadoneH259וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֥הוּvai.yi.sa.'U.huand they carried itH9001H5375H9033בַמּ֖וֹטva.Moton the poleH9003H4132בִּשְׁנָ֑יִםbish.Na.yim<in> twoH9003H8147וּמִן־u.min-and some ofH9002H4480הָרִמֹּנִ֖יםha.ri.mo.Nimthe pomegranatesH9009H7416וּמִן־u.min-and some ofH9002H4480הַתְּאֵנִֽים׃ha.te.'e.Nimthe figsH9009H8384
24לַמָּק֣וֹםla.ma.Kom<to> the placeH9005H4725הַה֔וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931קָרָ֖אka.Ra'someone calledH7121נַ֣חַלNa.chal[the] wadi ofH5158אֶשְׁכּ֑וֹל'esh.KolEshcolH812עַ֚ל'alonH5921אֹד֣וֹת'o.Dot[the] causes ofH182הָֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹלha.'esh.Kolthe clusterH9009H811אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834כָּרְת֥וּka.re.Tuthey cut downH3772מִשָּׁ֖םmi.Shamfrom thereH9006H8033בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
26וַיֵּלְכ֡וּvai.ye.le.Khuand they wentH9001H1980וַיָּבֹאוּ֩vai.ya.vo.'Uand they cameH9001H935אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁ֨הmo.ShehMosesH4872וְאֶֽל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413אַהֲרֹ֜ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175וְאֶל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413כָּל־kol-allH3605עֲדַ֧ת'a.Dat[the] congregation ofH5712בְּנֵֽי־be.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478אֶל־'el-toH413מִדְבַּ֥רmid.Bar[the] wilderness ofH4057פָּארָ֖ןpa.RanParanH6290קָדֵ֑שָׁהka.De.shahKadesh towardsH6946H9011וַיָּשִׁ֨יבוּvai.ya.Shi.vuand they brought backH9001H7725אוֹתָ֤ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038דָּבָר֙da.VarwordH1697וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָ֣עֵדָ֔הha.'e.Dahthe congregationH9009H5712וַיַּרְא֖וּםvai.yar.'Umand they showed themH9001H7200H9038אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853פְּרִ֥יpe.Ri[the] fruit ofH6529הָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776
27וַיְסַפְּרוּ־vay.sa.pe.ru-and they recountedH9001H5608לוֹ֙loto <the> himH9005H9033וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּvai.Yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559בָּ֕אנוּBa.nuwe wentH935אֶל־'el-intoH413הָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834שְׁלַחְתָּ֑נוּshe.lach.Ta.nuyou sent usH7971H9035וְ֠גַםVe.gamand alsoH9002H1571זָבַ֨תza.Vat[is] flowing ofH2100חָלָ֥בcha.LavmilkH2461וּדְבַ֛שׁu.de.Vashand honeyH9002H1706הִ֖ואhi'itH1931וְזֶה־ve.zeh-and thisH9002H2088פִּרְיָֽהּ׃pir.Yah[is] fruit itsH6529H9024
28אֶ֚פֶס'E.fesneverthelessH657כִּֽי־ki-forH3588עַ֣ז'az[is] strongH5794הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַיֹּשֵׁ֖בhai.yo.Shevwhich dwellsH9009H3427בָּאָ֑רֶץba.'A.retzin the landH9003H776וְהֶֽעָרִ֗יםve.he.'a.Rimand the citiesH9002H9009H5892בְּצֻר֤וֹתbe.tzu.Rot[are] fortifiedH1219גְּדֹלֹת֙ge.do.LotlargeH1419מְאֹ֔דme.'OdveryH3966וְגַם־ve.gam-and alsoH9002H1571יְלִדֵ֥יye.li.Deithose born ofH3211הָֽעֲנָ֖קha.'a.Nak<the> AnakH9009H6061רָאִ֥ינוּra.'I.nuwe sawH7200שָֽׁם׃ShamthereH8033
29עֲמָלֵ֥ק'a.ma.LekAmalekH6002יוֹשֵׁ֖בyo.Shev[is] dwellingH3427בְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776הַנֶּ֑גֶבha.Ne.gevthe NegevH9009H5045וְ֠הַֽחִתִּיVe.ha.chi.tiand the Hittite[s]H9002H9009H2850וְהַיְבוּסִ֤יve.hay.vu.Siand the Jebusite[s]H9002H9009H2983וְהָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ve.ha.'e.mo.Riand the Amorite[s]H9002H9009H567יוֹשֵׁ֣בyo.Shev[is] dwellingH3427בָּהָ֔רba.Harin the hill countryH9003H2022וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ve.ha.ke.na.'a.Niand the Canaanite[s]H9002H9009H3669יֹשֵׁ֣בyo.Shev[is] dwellingH3427עַל־'al-atH5921הַיָּ֔םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220וְעַ֖לve.'Aland onH9002H5921יַ֥דyad[the] side ofH3027הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃hai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383
30וַיַּ֧הַסvai.Ya.hasand he silencedH9001H2013כָּלֵ֛בka.LevCalebH3612אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעָ֖םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁ֑הmo.ShehMosesH4872וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559עָלֹ֤ה'a.Lohcertainly <to go up>H5927נַעֲלֶה֙na.'a.Lehwe will go upH5927וְיָרַ֣שְׁנוּve.ya.Rash.nuand we will take possession ofH9001H3423אֹתָ֔הּ'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034כִּֽי־ki-forH3588יָכ֥וֹלya.Kholcertainly <to prevail>H3201נוּכַ֖לnu.Khalwe will prevailH3201לָֽהּ׃Lahto <the> itH9005H9034
31וְהָ֨אֲנָשִׁ֜יםve.Ha.'a.na.Shimand the menH9002H9009H582אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834עָל֤וּ'a.Luthey had gone upH5927עִמּוֹ֙i.Mowith himH5973H9033אָֽמְר֔וּ'a.me.Ruthey saidH559לֹ֥אlo'notH3808נוּכַ֖לnu.Khalwe are ableH3201לַעֲל֣וֹתla.'a.Lotto go upH9005H5927אֶל־'el-againstH413הָעָ֑םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971כִּֽי־ki-forH3588חָזָ֥קcha.Zak[is] strongH2389ה֖וּאhu'itH1931מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃mi.Me.numore than usH4480H9035
32וַיּוֹצִ֜יאוּvai.yo.Tzi.'uand they brought outH9001H3318דִּבַּ֤תdi.Bat<the> bad report ofH1681הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834תָּר֣וּta.Ruthey had spied outH8446אֹתָ֔הּ'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034אֶל־'el-toH413בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559הָאָ֡רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherwhichH834עָבַ֨רְנוּ'a.Var.nuwe passedH5674בָ֜הּvahin <the> itH9003H9034לָת֣וּרla.Turto spy outH9005H8446אֹתָ֗הּ'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[is] a landH776אֹכֶ֤לֶת'o.Khe.let[which] devoursH398יוֹשְׁבֶ֙יהָ֙yo.she.Vei.hainhabitants itsH3427H9024הִ֔ואhi'itH1931וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834רָאִ֥ינוּra.'I.nuwe sawH7200בְתוֹכָ֖הּve.to.Khahin [the] midst of itH9003H8432H9024אַנְשֵׁ֥י'an.Shei[were] men ofH582מִדּֽוֹת׃mi.Dotstature<s>H4060
33וְשָׁ֣םve.Shamand thereH9002H8033רָאִ֗ינוּra.'I.nuwe sawH7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַנְּפִילִ֛יםha.ne.fi.Limthe NephilimH9009H5303בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] descendants ofH1121עֲנָ֖ק'a.NakAnakH6061מִן־min-[were] fromH4480הַנְּפִלִ֑יםha.ne.fi.Limthe NephilimH9009H5303וַנְּהִ֤יva.ne.Hiand we wereH9001H1961בְעֵינֵ֙ינוּ֙ve.'ei.Nei.nuin own eyes ourH9003H5869H9025כַּֽחֲגָבִ֔יםka.cha.ga.Vimlike grasshoppersH9004H2284וְכֵ֥ןve.Khenand thusH9002H3651הָיִ֖ינוּha.Yi.nuwe wereH1961בְּעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃be.'ei.nei.Hemin view theirH9003H5869H9028
Commentaries on Numbers 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries