Hebrew & Greek Bible
Deuteronomy 1:2-19
3וַיְהִי֙vay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בְּאַרְבָּעִ֣יםbe.'ar.ba.'Imin fortyH9003H705שָׁנָ֔הsha.NahyearH8141בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־be.'ash.tei-in [the] one [plus]H9003H6249עָשָׂ֥ר'a.SartenH6240חֹ֖דֶשׁCho.deshmonthH2320בְּאֶחָ֣דbe.'e.Chadon [day] oneH9003H259לַחֹ֑דֶשׁla.Cho.deshof the monthH9005H2320דִּבֶּ֤רdi.Berhe spokeH1696מֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehMosesH4872אֶל־'el-toH413בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478כְּ֠כֹלKe.kholaccording to allH9004H3605אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherthatH834צִוָּ֧הtzi.Vahhe had commandedH6680יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֹת֖וֹ'o.To<obj.> himH853H9033אֲלֵהֶֽם׃'a.le.Hemto themH413H9038
4אַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiafterH310הַכֹּת֗וֹha.ko.Tohad defeated heH5221H9043אֵ֚ת'et<obj.>H853סִיחֹן֙si.ChonSihonH5511מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.Rithe Amorite[s]H9009H567אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhoH834יוֹשֵׁ֖בyo.Shev[was] dwellingH3427בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹןbe.chesh.Bonin HeshbonH9003H2809וְאֵ֗תve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853ע֚וֹגogOgH5747מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428הַבָּשָׁ֔ןha.ba.Shan<the> BashanH9009H1316אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834יוֹשֵׁ֥בyo.Shev[was] dwellingH3427בְּעַשְׁתָּרֹ֖תbe.'ash.ta.Rotin AshtarothH9003H6252בְּאֶדְרֶֽעִי׃be.'ed.Re.'iin EdreiH9003H154
5בְּעֵ֥בֶרbe.'E.veron [the] other side ofH9003H5676הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383בְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776מוֹאָ֑בmo.'AvMoabH4124הוֹאִ֣ילho.'Ilhe undertookH2974מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872בֵּאֵ֛רbe.'Erhe made clearH874אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַתּוֹרָ֥הha.to.Rahthe lawH9009H8451הַזֹּ֖אתha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
6יְהוָ֧הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuGod ourH430H9025דִּבֶּ֥רdi.Berhe spokeH1696אֵלֵ֖ינוּ'e.Lei.nuto usH413H9035בְּחֹרֵ֣בbe.cho.Revat HorebH9003H2722לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559רַב־rav-[is] enoughH7227לָכֶ֥םla.Khemfor youH9005H9036שֶׁ֖בֶתShe.vetremainingH3427בָּהָ֥רba.Harat the mountainH9003H2022הַזֶּֽה׃ha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088
7פְּנ֣וּ׀pe.NuturnH6437וּסְע֣וּu.se.'Uand set outH9002H5265לָכֶ֗םla.Khemfor yourselvesH9005H9036וּבֹ֨אוּu.Vo.'uand goH9002H935הַ֥רhar[the] hill country ofH2022הָֽאֱמֹרִי֮ha.'e.mo.Rithe Amorite[s]H9009H567וְאֶל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413כָּל־kol-allH3605שְׁכֵנָיו֒she.khe.Navneighbors itsH7934H9023בָּעֲרָבָ֥הba.'a.ra.Vahin the desert plainH9003H6160בָהָ֛רva.Harin the hill countryH9003H2022וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֥הu.va.she.fe.Lahand in the ShephelahH9002H9003H8219וּבַנֶּ֖גֶבu.va.Ne.gevand in the NegevH9002H9003H5045וּבְח֣וֹףu.ve.Chofand on [the] coast ofH9002H9003H2348הַיָּ֑םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220אֶ֤רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ha.ke.na.'a.Nithe Canaanite[s]H9009H3669וְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹןve.ha.le.va.Nonand <the> LebanonH9002H9009H3844עַד־'ad-toH5704הַנָּהָ֥רha.na.Harthe riverH9009H5104הַגָּדֹ֖לha.ga.Dol<the> greatH9009H1419נְהַר־ne.har-[the] river ofH5104פְּרָֽת׃pe.RatEuphratesH6578
8רְאֵ֛הre.'EhseeH7200נָתַ֥תִּיna.Ta.tiI setH5414לִפְנֵיכֶ֖םlif.nei.Khem<to> before youH9005H6440H9026אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776בֹּ֚אוּBo.'ugoH935וּרְשׁ֣וּu.re.Shuand take possession ofH9002H3423אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834נִשְׁבַּ֣עnish.Ba'he sworeH7650יְ֠הוָהYah.wehYahwehH3068לַאֲבֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜םla.'a.Vo.tei.Khemto ancestors yourH9005H1H9026לְאַבְרָהָ֨םle.'av.ra.Hamto AbrahamH9005H85לְיִצְחָ֤קle.yitz.Chakto IsaacH9005H3327וּֽלְיַעֲקֹב֙u.le.ya.'a.Koand to JacobH9002H9005H3290לָתֵ֣תla.Tetto giveH9005H5414לָהֶ֔םla.Hemto themH9005H9038וּלְזַרְעָ֖םu.le.zar.'Amand to offspring theirH9002H9005H2233H9028אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃'a.cha.rei.Hemafter themH310H9038
9וָאֹמַ֣רva.'o.Marand I saidH9001H559אֲלֵכֶ֔ם'a.le.Khemto youH413H9036בָּעֵ֥תba.'Etat the timeH9003H6256הַהִ֖ואha.Hiv'<the> thatH9009H1931לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559לֹא־lo'-notH3808אוּכַ֥ל'u.KhalI am ableH3201לְבַדִּ֖יle.va.Dito alone meH9005H905H9030שְׂאֵ֥תse.'Etto bearH5375אֶתְכֶֽם׃'et.Khem<obj.> youH853H9036
10יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemGod yourH430H9026הִרְבָּ֣הhir.Bahhe has increasedH7235אֶתְכֶ֑ם'et.Khem<obj.> youH853H9036וְהִנְּכֶ֣םve.hi.ne.Khemand here youH9002H2009H9046הַיּ֔וֹםhai.Yomthis dayH9009H3117כְּכוֹכְבֵ֥יke.chokh.Vei[are] like [the] stars ofH9004H3556הַשָּׁמַ֖יִםha.sha.Ma.yimthe heavensH9009H8064לָרֹֽב׃la.Rofor multitudeH9005H7230
11יְהוָ֞הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH430אֲבֽוֹתֵכֶ֗ם'a.vo.te.Khemancestors yourH1H9026יֹסֵ֧ףyo.Sefmay he addH3254עֲלֵיכֶ֛ם'a.lei.Khemto youH5921H9036כָּכֶ֖םka.Khemlike youH9004H9036אֶ֣לֶף'E.lefa thousandH505פְּעָמִ֑יםpe.'a.MimtimesH6471וִיבָרֵ֣ךְvi.va.Rekhand may he blessH9002H1288אֶתְכֶ֔ם'et.Khem<obj.> youH853H9036כַּאֲשֶׁ֖רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834דִּבֶּ֥רdi.Berhe spokeH1696לָכֶֽם׃la.Khemto youH9005H9036
13הָב֣וּha.VuprovideH3051לָ֠כֶםLa.khemfor yourselvesH9005H9036אֲנָשִׁ֨ים'a.na.ShimmenH582חֲכָמִ֧יםcha.kha.MimwiseH2450וּנְבֹנִ֛יםu.ne.vo.Nimand understandingH9002H995וִידֻעִ֖יםvi.du.'Imand knownH9002H3045לְשִׁבְטֵיכֶ֑םle.shiv.tei.Khemto tribes yourH9005H7626H9026וַאֲשִׂימֵ֖םva.'a.si.Memso I may appoint themH9002H7760H9038בְּרָאשֵׁיכֶֽם׃be.ra.shei.Khem<in> chiefs yourH9003H7218H9026
15וָאֶקַּ֞חva.'e.Kachand I tookH9001H3947אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853רָאשֵׁ֣יra.Shei[the] chiefs ofH7218שִׁבְטֵיכֶ֗םshiv.tei.Khemtribes yourH7626H9026אֲנָשִׁ֤ים'a.na.ShimmenH582חֲכָמִים֙cha.kha.MimwiseH2450וִֽידֻעִ֔יםvi.du.'Imand knownH9002H3045וָאֶתֵּ֥ןva.'e.Tenand I appointedH9001H5414אֹתָ֛ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038רָאשִׁ֖יםra.ShimchiefsH7218עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם'a.lei.Khemover youH5921H9036שָׂרֵ֨יsa.Reileaders ofH8269אֲלָפִ֜ים'a.la.FimthousandsH505וְשָׂרֵ֣יve.sa.Reiand leaders ofH9002H8269מֵא֗וֹתme.'othundredsH3967וְשָׂרֵ֤יve.sa.Reiand leaders ofH9002H8269חֲמִשִּׁים֙cha.mi.ShimfiftiesH2572וְשָׂרֵ֣יve.sa.Reiand leaders ofH9002H8269עֲשָׂרֹ֔ת'a.sa.RottensH6235וְשֹׁטְרִ֖יםve.sho.te.Rimand officialsH9002H7860לְשִׁבְטֵיכֶֽם׃le.shiv.tei.Khemof tribes yourH9005H7626H9026
16וָאֲצַוֶּה֙va.'a.tza.Vehand I commandedH9001H6680אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853שֹׁ֣פְטֵיכֶ֔םsho.fe.tei.Khemjudges yourH8199H9036בָּעֵ֥תba.'Etat the timeH9003H6256הַהִ֖ואha.Hiv'<the> thatH9009H1931לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559שָׁמֹ֤עַsha.Mo.a'hearH8085בֵּין־bein-betweenH996אֲחֵיכֶם֙'a.chei.Khemcountrymen yourH251H9026וּשְׁפַטְתֶּ֣םu.she.fa.Temand you will judgeH9001H8199צֶ֔דֶקTze.dekrighteousnessH6664בֵּֽין־bein-betweenH996אִ֥ישׁ'ishanyoneH376וּבֵין־u.vein-and betweenH9002H996אָחִ֖יו'a.Chivcountryman hisH251H9023וּבֵ֥יןu.Veinand betweenH9002H996גֵּרֽוֹ׃ge.Rosojourner hisH1616H9023
17לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808תַכִּ֨ירוּta.Ki.ruyou will pay regard toH5234פָנִ֜יםfa.NimfacesH6440בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗טba.mish.Patin <the> judgmentH9003H4941כַּקָּטֹ֤ןka.ka.Tonas the smallH9004H6996כַּגָּדֹל֙ka.ga.Dolas the greatH9004H1419תִּשְׁמָע֔וּןtish.ma.'Unyou will listen !H8085H9013לֹ֤אlo'notH3808תָג֙וּרוּ֙ta.Gu.ruyou will be afraidH1481מִפְּנֵי־mi.pe.nei-of <the face of>H9006H6440אִ֔ישׁ'IshanyoneH376כִּ֥יkiforH3588הַמִּשְׁפָּ֖טha.mish.Patthe judgmentH9009H4941לֵאלֹהִ֣יםle.lo.Him[belongs] to GodH9005H430ה֑וּאHu'itH1931וְהַדָּבָר֙ve.ha.da.Varand the matterH9002H9009H1697אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834יִקְשֶׁ֣הyik.Shehit will be [too] hardH7185מִכֶּ֔םmi.Kemfor youH9006H9036תַּקְרִב֥וּןtak.ri.Vunyou will bring near !H7126H9013אֵלַ֖י'e.Laito meH413H9030וּשְׁמַעְתִּֽיו׃u.she.ma'.Tivand I will hear itH9001H8085H9033
19וַנִּסַּ֣עva.ni.Sa'and we set outH9001H5265מֵחֹרֵ֗בme.cho.Revfrom HorebH9006H2722וַנֵּ֡לֶךְva.Ne.lekhand we walkedH9001H1980אֵ֣ת'et<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הַמִּדְבָּ֣רha.mid.Barthe wildernessH9009H4057הַגָּדוֹל֩ha.ga.dOl<the> greatH9009H1419וְהַנּוֹרָ֨אve.ha.no.Ra'and <the> awesomeH9002H9009H3372הַה֜וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834רְאִיתֶ֗םre.'i.Temyou sawH7200דֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekh[the] way ofH1870הַ֣רhar[the] hill country ofH2022הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.Rithe Amorite[s]H9009H567כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834צִוָּ֛הtzi.Vahhe had commandedH6680יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuGod ourH430H9025אֹתָ֑נוּ'o.Ta.nu<obj.> usH853H9035וַנָּבֹ֕אva.na.Vo'and we cameH9001H935עַ֖ד'adtoH5704קָדֵ֥שׁka.DeshKadeshH6947בַּרְנֵֽעַ׃bar.Ne.a'BarneaH6947
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries