Hebrew & Greek Bible
Deuteronomy 1:19-35
19וַנִּסַּ֣עva.ni.Sa'and we set outH9001H5265מֵחֹרֵ֗בme.cho.Revfrom HorebH9006H2722וַנֵּ֡לֶךְva.Ne.lekhand we walkedH9001H1980אֵ֣ת'et<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הַמִּדְבָּ֣רha.mid.Barthe wildernessH9009H4057הַגָּדוֹל֩ha.ga.dOl<the> greatH9009H1419וְהַנּוֹרָ֨אve.ha.no.Ra'and <the> awesomeH9002H9009H3372הַה֜וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834רְאִיתֶ֗םre.'i.Temyou sawH7200דֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekh[the] way ofH1870הַ֣רhar[the] hill country ofH2022הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.Rithe Amorite[s]H9009H567כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834צִוָּ֛הtzi.Vahhe had commandedH6680יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuGod ourH430H9025אֹתָ֑נוּ'o.Ta.nu<obj.> usH853H9035וַנָּבֹ֕אva.na.Vo'and we cameH9001H935עַ֖ד'adtoH5704קָדֵ֥שׁka.DeshKadeshH6947בַּרְנֵֽעַ׃bar.Ne.a'BarneaH6947
20וָאֹמַ֖רva.'o.Marand I saidH9001H559אֲלֵכֶ֑ם'a.le.Khemto youH413H9036בָּאתֶם֙ba.Temyou have comeH935עַד־'ad-toH5704הַ֣רhar[the] hill country ofH2022הָאֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.Rithe Amorite[s]H9009H567אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuGod ourH430H9025נֹתֵ֥ןno.Ten[is] about to giveH5414לָֽנוּ׃La.nuto usH9005H9035
21רְ֠אֵהRe.'ehseeH7200נָתַ֨ןna.Tanhe setsH5414יְהוָ֧הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430H9021לְפָנֶ֖יךָle.fa.Nei.kha<to> before youH9005H6440H9021אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776עֲלֵ֣ה'a.Lehgo upH5927רֵ֗שׁReshtake possession of [it]H3423כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834דִּבֶּ֨רdi.Berhe spokeH1696יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH430אֲבֹתֶ֙יךָ֙'a.vo.Tei.khaancestors yourH1H9021לָ֔ךְLakhto youH9005H9031אַל־'al-may notH408תִּירָ֖אti.Ra'you be afraidH3372וְאַל־ve.'al-and may notH9002H408תֵּחָֽת׃te.Chatyou be dismayedH2865
22וַתִּקְרְב֣וּןva.tik.re.Vunand you drew near !H9001H7126H9013אֵלַי֮'e.Laito meH413H9030כֻּלְּכֶם֒ku.le.Khemall of youH3605H9026וַתֹּאמְר֗וּva.to.me.Ruand you saidH9001H559נִשְׁלְחָ֤הnish.le.Chahlet us send outH7971אֲנָשִׁים֙'a.na.ShimmenH582לְפָנֵ֔ינוּle.fa.Nei.nu<to> before usH9005H6440H9025וְיַחְפְּרוּ־ve.yach.pe.ru-so they may spy outH9002H2658לָ֖נוּLa.nufor usH9005H9035אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וְיָשִׁ֤בוּve.ya.Shi.vuso they may bring backH9002H7725אֹתָ֙נוּ֙'o.Ta.nu<obj.> usH853H9035דָּבָ֔רda.VarwordH1697אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ha.De.rekhthe wayH9009H1870אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834נַעֲלֶה־na.'a.leh-we will go upH5927בָּ֔הּBahon itH9003H9034וְאֵת֙ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853הֶֽעָרִ֔יםhe.'a.Rimthe citiesH9009H5892אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834נָבֹ֖אna.Vo'we will goH935אֲלֵיהֶֽן׃'a.lei.Hento themH413H9039
23וַיִּיטַ֥בvai.yi.Tavand it was goodH9001H3190בְּעֵינַ֖יbe.'ei.Naiin view myH9003H5869H9020הַדָּבָ֑רha.da.Varthe thingH9009H1697וָאֶקַּ֤חva.'e.Kachand I tookH9001H3947מִכֶּם֙mi.Kemfrom youH9006H9036שְׁנֵ֣יםshe.Neimtwo [plus]H8147עָשָׂ֣ר'a.SartenH6240אֲנָשִׁ֔ים'a.na.ShimmenH582אִ֥ישׁ'isha manH376אֶחָ֖ד'e.ChadoneH259לַשָּֽׁבֶט׃la.Sha.vetto the tribeH9005H7626
24וַיִּפְנוּ֙vai.yif.Nuand they turnedH9001H6437וַיַּעֲל֣וּvai.ya.'a.Luand they went upH9001H5927הָהָ֔רָהha.Ha.rahthe hill country towardsH9009H2022H9011וַיָּבֹ֖אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they cameH9001H935עַד־'ad-toH5704נַ֣חַלNa.chal[the] wadi ofH5158אֶשְׁכֹּ֑ל'esh.KolEshcolH812וַֽיְרַגְּל֖וּvay.ra.ge.Luand they spied outH9001H7270אֹתָֽהּ׃'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034
25וַיִּקְח֤וּvai.yik.Chuand they tookH9001H3947בְיָדָם֙ve.ya.Damin hand theirH9003H3027H9028מִפְּרִ֣יmi.pe.Risome of [the] fruit ofH9006H6529הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וַיּוֹרִ֖דוּvai.yo.Ri.duand they brought [it] downH9001H3381אֵלֵ֑ינוּ'e.Lei.nuto usH413H9035וַיָּשִׁ֨בוּvai.ya.Shi.vuand they brought backH9001H7725אֹתָ֤נוּ'o.Ta.nu<obj.> usH853H9035דָבָר֙da.VarwordH1697וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּvai.Yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559טוֹבָ֣הto.Vah[is] goodH2896הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuGod ourH430H9025נֹתֵ֥ןno.Ten[is] about to giveH5414לָֽנוּ׃La.nuto usH9005H9035
27וַתֵּרָגְנ֤וּva.te.ra.ge.Nuand you murmuredH9001H7279בְאָהֳלֵיכֶם֙ve.'o.ho.lei.Khemin tents yourH9003H168H9026וַתֹּ֣אמְר֔וּva.To.me.Ruand you saidH9001H559בְּשִׂנְאַ֤תbe.sin.'Atin [the] hatred ofH9003H8135יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068אֹתָ֔נוּ'o.Ta.nu<obj.> usH853H9035הוֹצִיאָ֖נוּho.tzi.'A.nuhe brought out usH3318H9035מֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714לָתֵ֥תla.Tetto giveH9005H5414אֹתָ֛נוּ'o.Ta.nu<obj.> usH853H9035בְּיַ֥דbe.Yadin [the] hand ofH9003H3027הָאֱמֹרִ֖יha.'e.mo.Rithe Amorite[s]H9009H567לְהַשְׁמִידֵֽנוּ׃le.hash.mi.De.nuto destroy usH9005H8045H9035
28אָנָ֣ה׀'a.Nahwhere?H575אֲנַ֣חְנוּ'a.Nach.nu[are] weH587עֹלִ֗ים'o.Limgoing upH5927אַחֵינוּ֩'a.chei.Nucountrymen ourH251H9025הֵמַ֨סּוּhe.Ma.suthey have made meltH4549אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853לְבָבֵ֜נוּle.va.Ve.nuheart ourH3824H9025לֵאמֹ֗רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559עַ֣ם'am[the] peopleH5971גָּד֤וֹלga.Dol[is] greatH1419וָרָם֙va.Ramand loftyH9002H7311מִמֶּ֔נּוּmi.Me.numore than usH4480H9035עָרִ֛ים'a.Rim[the] citiesH5892גְּדֹלֹ֥תge.do.Lot[are] largeH1419וּבְצוּרֹ֖תu.ve.tzu.Rotand fortifiedH9002H1219בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִםba.sha.Ma.yimin the heavensH9003H8064וְגַם־ve.gam-and alsoH9002H1571בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] descendants ofH1121עֲנָקִ֖ים'a.na.Kim[the] AnakitesH6062רָאִ֥ינוּra.'I.nuwe sawH7200שָֽׁם׃ShamthereH8033
30יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙'e.lo.hei.KhemGod yourH430H9026הַהֹלֵ֣ךְha.ho.Lekh[is] the [one who] goesH9009H1980לִפְנֵיכֶ֔םlif.nei.Khem<to> before youH9005H6440H9026ה֖וּאhu'heH1931יִלָּחֵ֣םyi.la.Chemhe will fightH3898לָכֶ֑םla.Khemfor youH9005H9036כְּ֠כֹלKe.kholaccording to allH9004H3605אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherthatH834עָשָׂ֧ה'a.Sahhe didH6213אִתְּכֶ֛ם'i.te.Khemwith youH854H9036בְּמִצְרַ֖יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimin EgyptH9003H4714לְעֵינֵיכֶֽם׃le.'ei.nei.Khemto eyes yourH9005H5869H9026
31וּבַמִּדְבָּר֙u.va.mid.Barand in the wildernessH9002H9003H4057אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhereH834רָאִ֔יתָra.'I.tayou sawH7200אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherthatH834נְשָׂאֲךָ֙ne.sa.'a.Khahe carried youH5375H9031יְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430H9021כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834יִשָּׂא־yi.sa'-he carriesH5375אִ֖ישׁ'ishanyoneH376אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853בְּנ֑וֹbe.Nochild hisH1121H9023בְּכָל־be.kholon allH9003H3605הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ha.De.rekhthe journeyH9009H1870אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834הֲלַכְתֶּ֔םha.lakh.Temyou walkedH1980עַד־'ad-untilH5704בֹּאֲכֶ֖םbo.'a.Khemcame youH935H9046עַד־'ad-toH5704הַמָּק֥וֹםha.ma.Komthe placeH9009H4725הַזֶּֽה׃ha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088
33הַהֹלֵ֨ךְha.ho.Lekhwho wentH9009H1980לִפְנֵיכֶ֜םlif.nei.Khem<to> before youH9005H6440H9026בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְba.De.rekhon the journeyH9003H1870לָת֥וּרla.Turto seek outH9005H8446לָכֶ֛םla.Khemfor youH9005H9036מָק֖וֹםma.Koma placeH4725לַֽחֲנֹֽתְכֶ֑םla.cha.no.te.Khemto camp youH9005H2583H9036בָּאֵ֣שׁ׀ba.'Eshin the fireH9003H784לַ֗יְלָהLay.lahnightH3915לַרְאֹֽתְכֶם֙lar.'o.te.Khemto show youH9005H7200H9036בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ba.De.rekh<in> the wayH9003H1870אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834תֵּֽלְכוּ־te.le.khu-you will goH1980בָ֔הּVahon itH9003H9034וּבֶעָנָ֖ןu.ve.'a.Nanand in the cloudH9002H9003H6051יוֹמָֽם׃yo.Mamby dayH3119
34וַיִּשְׁמַ֥עvai.yish.Ma'and he heardH9001H8085יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853ק֣וֹלKol[the] sound ofH6963דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑םdiv.rei.Khemwords yourH1697H9026וַיִּקְצֹ֖ףvai.yik.Tzofand he was angryH9001H7107וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥עvai.yi.sha.Va'and he swore an oathH9001H7650לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
35אִם־'im-ifH518יִרְאֶ֥הyir.'Ehhe will seeH7200אִישׁ֙'ishanyoneH376בָּאֲנָשִׁ֣יםba.'a.na.Shimamong the menH9003H582הָאֵ֔לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428הַדּ֥וֹרha.Dorthe generationH9009H1755הָרָ֖עha.Ra'<the> evilH9009H7451הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088אֵ֚ת'et<obj.>H853הָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776הַטּוֹבָ֔הha.to.Vah<the> goodH9009H2896אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834נִשְׁבַּ֔עְתִּיnish.Ba'.tiI sworeH7650לָתֵ֖תla.Tetto giveH9005H5414לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃la.'a.vo.tei.Khemto ancestors yourH9005H1H9026
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries