Exodus 13
Hebrew & Greek Bible
2קַדֶּשׁ־ka.desh-consecrateH6942לִ֨יlito meH9005H9030כָל־khol-everyH3605בְּכ֜וֹרbe.KhorfirstbornH1060פֶּ֤טֶרPe.ter[the] firstborn ofH6363כָּל־kol-everyH3605רֶ֙חֶם֙re.chemwombH7358בִּבְנֵ֣יbiv.Neiamong [the] people ofH9003H1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478בָּאָדָ֖םba.'a.Damamong <the> humankindH9003H120וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑הu.va.be.he.Mahand among the livestockH9002H9003H929לִ֖יli[belongs] to meH9005H9030הֽוּא׃Hu'itH1931
3וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559מֹשֶׁ֜הmo.ShehMosesH4872אֶל־'el-toH413הָעָ֗םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971זָכ֞וֹרza.KhorrememberH2142אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיּ֤וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּה֙ha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhenH834יְצָאתֶ֤םye.tza.Temyou went outH3318מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙mi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714מִבֵּ֣יתmi.Beitfrom a house ofH9006H1004עֲבָדִ֔ים'a.va.DimslavesH5650כִּ֚יkiforH3588בְּחֹ֣זֶקbe.Cho.zekwith strength ofH9003H2392יָ֔דYadhandH3027הוֹצִ֧יאho.Tzi'he brought outH3318יְהֹוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶתְכֶ֖ם'et.Khem<obj.> youH853H9036מִזֶּ֑הmi.Zehfrom hereH9006H2088וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808יֵאָכֵ֖לye.'a.Khelit will be eatenH398חָמֵֽץ׃cha.MetzleavenH2557
5וְהָיָ֣הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כִֽי־khi-thatH3588יְבִֽיאֲךָ֣ye.vi.'a.Khahe will bring youH935H9031יְהוָ֡הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶל־'el-intoH413אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776הַֽ֠כְּנַעֲנִיHa.ke.na.'a.nithe Canaanite[s]H9009H3669וְהַחִתִּ֨יve.ha.chi.Tiand the Hittite[s]H9002H9009H2850וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜יve.ha.'e.mo.Riand the Amorite[s]H9002H9009H567וְהַחִוִּ֣יve.ha.chi.Viand the Hivite[s]H9002H9009H2340וְהַיְבוּסִ֗יve.hay.vu.Siand the Jebusite[s]H9002H9009H2983אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834נִשְׁבַּ֤עnish.Ba'he sworeH7650לַאֲבֹתֶ֙יךָ֙la.'a.vo.Tei.khato ancestors yourH9005H1H9021לָ֣תֶתLa.tetto giveH9005H5414לָ֔ךְLakhto youH9005H9032אֶ֛רֶץ'E.retza landH776זָבַ֥תza.Vatflowing ofH2100חָלָ֖בcha.LavmilkH2461וּדְבָ֑שׁu.de.Vashand honeyH9002H1706וְעָבַדְתָּ֛ve.'a.vad.Taand you will serveH9001H5647אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעֲבֹדָ֥הha.'a.vo.Dahthe serviceH9009H5656הַזֹּ֖אתha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁba.Cho.deshin the monthH9003H2320הַזֶּֽה׃ha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088
7מַצּוֹת֙ma.tzOtunleavened bread<s>H4682יֵֽאָכֵ֔לye.'a.Khelit will be eatenH398אֵ֖ת'et<obj.>H853שִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'At[the] sevenH7651הַיָּמִ֑יםhai.ya.Mimthe daysH9009H3117וְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808יֵרָאֶ֨הye.ra.'Ehit will be seenH7200לְךָ֜le.Khaby youH9005H9031חָמֵ֗ץcha.MetzleavenH2557וְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808יֵרָאֶ֥הye.ra.'Ehit will be seenH7200לְךָ֛le.Khaby youH9005H9031שְׂאֹ֖רse.'OrleavenH7603בְּכָל־be.kholin allH9003H3605גְּבֻלֶֽךָ׃ge.vu.Le.khaterritory yourH1366H9021
8וְהִגַּדְתָּ֣ve.hi.gad.Taand you will tellH9001H5046לְבִנְךָ֔le.vin.Khato child yourH9005H1121H9021בַּיּ֥וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַה֖וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559בַּעֲב֣וּרba.'a.Vurfor sake ofH9003H5668זֶ֗הZehwhatH2088עָשָׂ֤ה'a.Sahhe didH6213יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068לִ֔יLifor meH9005H9030בְּצֵאתִ֖יbe.tze.Tiwhen came out IH9003H3318H9040מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃mi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714
9וְהָיָה֩ve.ha.Yahand it will becomeH9001H1961לְךָ֨le.Khafor youH9005H9031לְא֜וֹתle.'ot<into> a signH9005H226עַל־'al-onH5921יָדְךָ֗ya.de.Khahand yourH3027H9021וּלְזִכָּרוֹן֙u.le.zi.ka.rOnand <into> a reminderH9002H9005H2146בֵּ֣יןbeinbetweenH996עֵינֶ֔יךָ'ei.Nei.khaeyes yourH5869H9021לְמַ֗עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616תִּהְיֶ֛הtih.Yeh<it> may beH1961תּוֹרַ֥תto.Rat[the] law ofH8451יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068בְּפִ֑יךָbe.Fi.khain mouth yourH9003H6310H9021כִּ֚יkiforH3588בְּיָ֣דbe.Yadby a handH9003H3027חֲזָקָ֔הcha.za.KahstrongH2389הוֹצִֽאֲךָ֥ho.tzi.'a.Khahe brought out youH3318H9031יְהֹוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃mi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714
11וְהָיָ֞הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588יְבִֽאֲךָ֤ye.vi.'a.Khahe will bring youH935H9031יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068אֶל־'el-intoH413אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔יha.ke.na.'a.Nithe Canaanite[s]H9009H3669כַּאֲשֶׁ֛רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834נִשְׁבַּ֥עnish.Ba'he sworeH7650לְךָ֖le.Khato youH9005H9031וְלַֽאֲבֹתֶ֑יךָve.la.'a.vo.Tei.khaand to ancestors yourH9002H9005H1H9021וּנְתָנָ֖הּu.ne.ta.Nahand he will give itH9001H5414H9034לָֽךְ׃Lakhto youH9005H9032
12וְהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥ve.ha.'a.var.Taand you will dedicateH9001H5674כָל־khol-everyH3605פֶּֽטֶר־pe.ter-firstborn ofH6363רֶ֖חֶםRe.chema wombH7358לַֽיהֹוָ֑הla.Yah.wehto YahwehH9005H3068וְכָל־ve.kholand everyH9002H3605פֶּ֣טֶר׀Pe.terfirstborn ofH6363שֶׁ֣גֶרShe.ger[the] offspring ofH7698בְּהֵמָ֗הbe.he.MahcattleH929אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834יִהְיֶ֥הyih.Yehit will be[long]H1961לְךָ֛le.Khato youH9005H9031הַזְּכָרִ֖יםha.ze.kha.Rimthe malesH9009H2145לַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.weh[will belong] to YahwehH9005H3068
13וְכָל־ve.kholand everyH9002H3605פֶּ֤טֶרPe.terfirstborn ofH6363חֲמֹר֙cha.Mora donkeyH2543תִּפְדֶּ֣הtif.Dehyou will redeemH6299בְשֶׂ֔הve.Sehwith a sheepH9003H7716וְאִם־ve.'im-and ifH9002H518לֹ֥אlo'notH3808תִפְדֶּ֖הtif.Dehyou will redeem [it]H6299וַעֲרַפְתּ֑וֹva.'a.raf.Toand you will break neck itsH9001H6202H9033וְכֹ֨לve.Kholand everyH9002H3605בְּכ֥וֹרbe.Khorfirstborn ofH1060אָדָ֛ם'a.DamhumankindH120בְּבָנֶ֖יךָbe.va.Nei.khaamong sons yourH9003H1121H9021תִּפְדֶּֽה׃tif.Dehyou will redeemH6299
14וְהָיָ֞הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588יִשְׁאָלְךָ֥yish.'a.le.Khahe will ask youH7592H9031בִנְךָ֛vin.Khason yourH1121H9021מָחָ֖רma.Charin future timeH4279לֵאמֹ֣רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559מַה־mah-what?H4100זֹּ֑אתZot[is] thisH2063וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.Taand you will sayH9001H559אֵלָ֔יו'e.Lavto himH413H9033בְּחֹ֣זֶקbe.Cho.zekwith strength ofH9003H2392יָ֗דYadhandH3027הוֹצִיאָ֧נוּho.tzi.'A.nuhe brought out usH3318H9035יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068מִמִּצְרַ֖יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714מִבֵּ֥יתmi.Beitfrom a house ofH9006H1004עֲבָדִֽים׃'a.va.DimslavesH5650
15וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588הִקְשָׁ֣הhik.Shahhe made stubbornH7185פַרְעֹה֮far.'OhPharaohH6547לְשַׁלְּחֵנוּ֒le.sha.le.che.Nuto let go usH9005H7971H9035וַיַּהֲרֹ֨גvai.ya.ha.Rogand he killedH9001H2026יְהֹוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068כָּל־kol-everyH3605בְּכוֹר֙be.khOrfirstbornH1060בְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714מִבְּכֹ֥רmi.be.Khorfrom [the] firstborn ofH9006H1060אָדָ֖ם'a.DamhumankindH120וְעַד־ve.'ad-and untoH9002H5704בְּכ֣וֹרbe.Khor[the] firstborn ofH1060בְּהֵמָ֑הbe.he.MahlivestockH929עַל־'al-there-H5921כֵּן֩ken-foreH3651אֲנִ֨י'a.NiIH589זֹבֵ֜חַzo.Ve.ach[am] sacrificingH2076לַֽיהוָ֗הla.Yah.wehto YahwehH9005H3068כָּל־kol-everyH3605פֶּ֤טֶרPe.terfirstborn ofH6363רֶ֙חֶם֙re.chema wombH7358הַזְּכָרִ֔יםha.ze.kha.Rimthe malesH9009H2145וְכָל־ve.kholand everyH9002H3605בְּכ֥וֹרbe.Khor<the> firstborn ofH1060בָּנַ֖יba.Naisons myH1121H9020אֶפְדֶּֽה׃'ef.DehI redeemH6299
16וְהָיָ֤הve.ha.Yahand it will becomeH9001H1961לְאוֹת֙le.'Ot<into> a signH9005H226עַל־'al-onH5921יָ֣דְכָ֔הya.de.Khahhand yourH3027H9021וּלְטוֹטָפֹ֖תu.le.to.ta.Fotand <into> marksH9002H9005H2903בֵּ֣יןbeinbetweenH996עֵינֶ֑יךָ'ei.Nei.khaeyes yourH5869H9021כִּ֚יkiforH3588בְּחֹ֣זֶקbe.Cho.zekwith strength ofH9003H2392יָ֔דYadhandH3027הוֹצִיאָ֥נוּho.tzi.'A.nuhe brought out usH3318H9035יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃ סmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714
17וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בְּשַׁלַּ֣חbe.sha.Lachwhen let goH9003H7971פַּרְעֹה֮par.'OhPharaohH6547אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעָם֒ha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971וְלֹא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808נָחָ֣םna.Chamhe led themH5148H9038אֱלֹהִ֗ים'E.lo.HimGodH430דֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekh[the] way ofH1870אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430כִּ֥יkiforH3588קָר֖וֹבka.Rov[was] nearH7138ה֑וּאHu'itH1931כִּ֣י׀kiforH3588אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saidH559אֱלֹהִ֗ים'E.lo.HimGodH430פֶּֽן־pen-lestH6435יִנָּחֵ֥םyi.na.Chemit should regretH5162הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971בִּרְאֹתָ֥םbir.'o.Tamwhen see theyH9003H7200H9048מִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.MahbattleH4421וְשָׁ֥בוּve.Sha.vuand they will returnH9001H7725מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃mitz.Ra.ye.mahEgypt towardsH4714H9011
18וַיַּסֵּ֨בvai.ya.Sevand he caused to go aroundH9001H5437אֱלֹהִ֧ים׀'E.lo.HimGodH430אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971דֶּ֥רֶךְDe.rekh[the] way ofH1870הַמִּדְבָּ֖רha.mid.Barthe wildernessH9009H4057יַם־yam-[the] sea ofH3220ס֑וּףSufreed[s]H5488וַחֲמֻשִׁ֛יםva.cha.mu.Shimand arrayed for battleH9002H2571עָל֥וּ'a.Luthey went upH5927בְנֵי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478מֵאֶ֥רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
19וַיִּקַּ֥חvai.yi.Kachand he tookH9001H3947מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עַצְמ֥וֹתatz.Mot[the] bones ofH6106יוֹסֵ֖ףyo.SefJosephH3130עִמּ֑וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033כִּי֩kiforH3588הַשְׁבֵּ֨עַhash.Be.a'certainly <to make swear>H7650הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַhish.Bi.a'he had made swearH7650אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853בְּנֵ֤יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559פָּקֹ֨דpa.Kodcertainly <to visit>H6485יִפְקֹ֤דyif.Kodhe will visitH6485אֱלֹהִים֙'E.lo.HimGodH430אֶתְכֶ֔ם'et.Khem<obj.> youH853H9036וְהַעֲלִיתֶ֧םve.ha.'a.li.Temand you will take upH9001H5927אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עַצְמֹתַ֛י'atz.mo.Taibones myH6106H9020מִזֶּ֖הmi.Zehfrom hereH9006H2088אִתְּכֶֽם׃'i.te.Khemwith youH854H9036
21וַֽיהוָ֡הva.Yah.wehand YahwehH9002H3068הֹלֵךְ֩ho.leKh[was] goingH1980לִפְנֵיהֶ֨םlif.nei.Hem<to> before themH9005H6440H9028יוֹמָ֜םyo.Mamby dayH3119בְּעַמּ֤וּדbe.'a.Mudin a pillar ofH9003H5982עָנָן֙'a.NancloudH6051לַנְחֹתָ֣םlan.cho.Tamto guide themH9005H5148H9038הַדֶּ֔רֶךְha.De.rekhthe journeyH9009H1870וְלַ֛יְלָהve.Lay.lahand nightH9002H3915בְּעַמּ֥וּדbe.'a.Mudin a pillar ofH9003H5982אֵ֖שׁ'eshfireH784לְהָאִ֣ירle.ha.'Irto give lightH9005H215לָהֶ֑םla.Hemto themH9005H9038לָלֶ֖כֶתla.Le.khetto goH9005H1980יוֹמָ֥םyo.Mamby dayH3119וָלָֽיְלָה׃va.La.ye.lahand nightH9002H3915
22לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יָמִ֞ישׁya.Mishit departedH4185עַמּ֤וּד'a.Mud[the] pillar ofH5982הֶֽעָנָן֙he.'a.Nan<the> cloudH9009H6051יוֹמָ֔םyo.Mamby dayH3119וְעַמּ֥וּדve.'a.Mudand [the] pillar ofH9002H5982הָאֵ֖שׁha.'Esh<the> fireH9009H784לָ֑יְלָהLa.ye.lahnightH3915לִפְנֵ֖יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440הָעָֽם׃ פha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971
Commentaries on Exodus 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries