Exodus 12
BHG
Commentaries

Show in the text

Up to 5 commentaries at a time. Each excerpt opens in full.

ModeInterlinear

Exodus 12

Hebrew & Greek Bible

1וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehMosesH4872וְאֶֽל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413אַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175בְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776מִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
2הַחֹ֧דֶשׁha.Cho.deshthe monthH9009H2320הַזֶּ֛הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088לָכֶ֖םla.Khemfor <the> youH9005H9036רֹ֣אשׁrosh[will be the] beginning ofH7218חֳדָשִׁ֑יםcho.da.ShimmonthsH2320רִאשׁ֥וֹןri.Shon[will be] firstH7223הוּא֙hu'itH1931לָכֶ֔םla.Khemfor <the> youH9005H9036לְחָדְשֵׁ֖יle.cha.de.Sheiof [the] months ofH9005H2320הַשָּׁנָֽה׃ha.sha.Nahthe yearH9009H8141
3דַּבְּר֗וּda.be.RuspeakH1696אֶֽל־'el-toH413כָּל־kol-allH3605עֲדַ֤ת'a.Dat[the] congregation ofH5712יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559בֶּעָשֹׂ֖רbe.'a.Soron the tenH9003H6218לַחֹ֣דֶשׁla.Cho.deshof the monthH9005H2320הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088וְיִקְח֣וּve.yik.Chuso they may takeH9002H3947לָהֶ֗םla.Hemfor <the> themselvesH9005H9038אִ֛ישׁ'isheveryoneH376שֶׂ֥הseha lambH7716לְבֵית־le.veit-for a household ofH9005H1004אָבֹ֖ת'a.VotfathersH1שֶׂ֥הseha lambH7716לַבָּֽיִת׃la.Ba.yitfor the householdH9005H1004
4וְאִם־ve.'im-and ifH9002H518יִמְעַ֣טyim.'Atit will be [too] smallH4591הַבַּיִת֮ha.ba.Yitthe householdH9009H1004מִהְיֹ֣תmih.Yotfor beingH9006H1961מִשֶּׂה֒mi.Sehfor a lambH9006H7716וְלָקַ֣חve.la.Kachand he will takeH9001H3947ה֗וּאHu'heH1931וּשְׁכֵנ֛וֹu.she.khe.Noand neighbor hisH9002H7934H9023הַקָּרֹ֥בha.ka.Ro<the> nearH9009H7138אֶל־'el-toH413בֵּית֖וֹbei.Tohouse hisH1004H9023בְּמִכְסַ֣תbe.mikh.Satby [the] number ofH9003H4373נְפָשֹׁ֑תne.fa.ShotpeopleH5315אִ֚ישׁ'isheach oneH376לְפִ֣יle.Fito [the] mouth ofH9005H6310אָכְל֔וֹ'a.khe.Lofood hisH400H9023תָּכֹ֖סּוּta.Kho.suyou will estimateH3699עַל־'al-onH5921הַשֶּֽׂה׃ha.Sehthe lambH9009H7716
5שֶׂ֥הseha lambH7716תָמִ֛יםta.MimunblemishedH8549זָכָ֥רza.KharmaleH2145בֶּן־ben-a son ofH1121שָׁנָ֖הsha.Naha yearH8141יִהְיֶ֣הyih.Yehit will beH1961לָכֶ֑םla.Khemfor <the> youH9005H9036מִן־min-one ofH4480הַכְּבָשִׂ֥יםha.ke.va.Simthe lambsH9009H3532וּמִן־u.min-and one ofH9002H4480הָעִזִּ֖יםha.'i.Zimthe goatsH9009H5795תִּקָּֽחוּ׃ti.Ka.chuyou will takeH3947
6וְהָיָ֤הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961לָכֶם֙la.Khemfor <the> youH9005H9036לְמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶתle.mish.Me.retfor safekeepingH9005H4931עַ֣ד'aduntilH5704אַרְבָּעָ֥ה'ar.ba.'Ah[the] four-H702עָשָׂ֛ר'a.SarteenH6240י֖וֹםYomdayH3117לַחֹ֣דֶשׁla.Cho.deshof the monthH9005H2320הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088וְשָׁחֲט֣וּve.sha.cha.Tuand they will slaughterH9001H7819אֹת֗וֹ'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033כֹּ֛לkolallH3605קְהַ֥לke.Hal[the] assembly ofH6951עֲדַֽת־'a.dat-[the] congregation ofH5712יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478בֵּ֥יןbeinbetweenH996הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃ha.'ar.Ba.yimthe two eveningsH9009H6153
7וְלָֽקְחוּ֙ve.la.ke.Chuand they will takeH9001H3947מִן־min-some ofH4480הַדָּ֔םha.Damthe bloodH9009H1818וְנָֽתְנ֛וּve.na.te.Nuand they will put [it]H9001H5414עַל־'al-onH5921שְׁתֵּ֥יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147הַמְּזוּזֹ֖תha.me.zu.Zotthe doorpostsH9009H4201וְעַל־ve.'al-and onH9002H5921הַמַּשְׁק֑וֹףha.mash.Kofthe lintelsH9009H4947עַ֚ל'alonH5921הַבָּ֣תִּ֔יםha.Ba.Timthe housesH9009H1004אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834יֹאכְל֥וּyo.khe.Luthey will eatH398אֹת֖וֹ'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033בָּהֶֽם׃ba.Hemin <the> themH9003H9038
8וְאָכְל֥וּve.'a.khe.Luand they will eatH9001H398אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַבָּשָׂ֖רha.ba.Sarthe meatH9009H1320בַּלַּ֣יְלָהba.Lay.lahin the nightH9003H3915הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088צְלִי־tze.li-roasted ofH6748אֵ֣שׁ'eshfireH784וּמַצּ֔וֹתu.ma.Tzotand unleavened bread<s>H9002H4682עַל־'al-withH5921מְרֹרִ֖יםme.ro.Rimbitter herbsH4844יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃yo.khe.Lu.huthey will eat itH398H9033
9אַל־'al-may notH408תֹּאכְל֤וּto.khe.Luyou eatH398מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙mi.Me.nuany of itH4480H9033נָ֔אNa'rawH4995וּבָשֵׁ֥לu.va.Sheland boiledH9002H1311מְבֻשָּׁ֖לme.vu.Shalbeing boiledH1310בַּמָּ֑יִםba.Ma.yimin <the> waterH9003H4325כִּ֣יkithatH3588אִם־'im-exceptH518צְלִי־tze.li-roasted ofH6748אֵ֔שׁ'EshfireH784רֹאשׁ֥וֹro.Shohead itsH7218H9023עַל־'al-withH5921כְּרָעָ֖יוke.ra.'Avlegs itsH3767H9023וְעַל־ve.'al-and withH9002H5921קִרְבּֽוֹ׃kir.Boentrails itsH7130H9023
10וְלֹא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808תוֹתִ֥ירוּto.Ti.ruyou will leave overH3498מִמֶּ֖נּוּmi.Me.nuany of itH4480H9033עַד־'ad-untilH5704בֹּ֑קֶרBo.kermorningH1242וְהַנֹּתָ֥רve.ha.no.Tarand what is left overH9002H9009H3498מִמֶּ֛נּוּmi.Me.nuof itH4480H9033עַד־'ad-untilH5704בֹּ֖קֶרBo.kermorningH1242בָּאֵ֥שׁba.'Eshwith <the> fireH9003H784תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃tis.Ro.fuyou will burnH8313
11וְכָכָה֮ve.kha.Khahand thusH9002H3602תֹּאכְל֣וּto.khe.Luyou will eatH398אֹתוֹ֒'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033מָתְנֵיכֶ֣םma.te.nei.Khemloins yourH4975H9026חֲגֻרִ֔יםcha.gu.RimgirdedH2296נַֽעֲלֵיכֶם֙na.'a.lei.Khemsandals yourH5275H9026בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔םbe.rag.lei.Khemon feet yourH9003H7272H9026וּמַקֶּלְכֶ֖םu.ma.kel.Khemand staff yourH9002H4731H9026בְּיֶדְכֶ֑םbe.yed.Khemin hand yourH9003H3027H9026וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤םva.'a.khal.Temand you will eatH9001H398אֹתוֹ֙'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033בְּחִפָּז֔וֹןbe.chi.pa.Zonin hasteH9003H2649פֶּ֥סַחPe.sach[is] a passoverH6453ה֖וּאhu'itH1931לַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehto YahwehH9005H3068
12וְעָבַרְתִּ֣יve.'a.var.Tiand I will passH9001H5674בְאֶֽרֶץ־ve.'e.retz-in [the] land ofH9003H776מִצְרַיִם֮mitz.ra.YimEgyptH4714בַּלַּ֣יְלָהba.Lay.lahin the nightH9003H3915הַזֶּה֒ha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088וְהִכֵּיתִ֤יve.hi.kei.Tiand I will strikeH9001H5221כָל־khol-everyH3605בְּכוֹר֙be.khOrfirstbornH1060בְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714מֵאָדָ֖םme.'a.Damfrom humankindH9006H120וְעַד־ve.'ad-and untoH9002H5704בְּהֵמָ֑הbe.he.MahlivestockH929וּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-and on allH9002H9003H3605אֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.Hei[the] gods ofH430מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה'e.'e.SehI will doH6213שְׁפָטִ֖יםshe.fa.Timacts of judgmentH8201אֲנִ֥י'a.NiIH589יְהוָֽה׃Yah.weh[am] YahwehH3068
13וְהָיָה֩ve.ha.Yahand it will becomeH9001H1961הַדָּ֨םha.Damthe bloodH9009H1818לָכֶ֜םla.Khemfor <the> youH9005H9036לְאֹ֗תle.'Ot<into> a signH9005H226עַ֤ל'alonH5921הַבָּתִּים֙ha.ba.Timthe housesH9009H1004אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhereH834אַתֶּ֣ם'a.TemyouH859שָׁ֔םSham[are] thereH8033וְרָאִ֙יתִי֙ve.ra.'I.tiand I will seeH9001H7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַדָּ֔םha.Damthe bloodH9009H1818וּפָסַחְתִּ֖יu.fa.sach.Tiand I will pass overH9001H6452עֲלֵכֶ֑ם'a.le.Khemover youH5921H9036וְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808יִֽהְיֶ֨הyih.Yehit will beH1961בָכֶ֥םva.Khemamong <the> youH9003H9036נֶ֙גֶף֙ne.gefa plagueH5063לְמַשְׁחִ֔יתle.mash.Chitfor destructionH9005H4889בְּהַכֹּתִ֖יbe.ha.ko.Tiwhen strike IH9003H5221H9040בְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
14וְהָיָה֩ve.ha.Yahand it will becomeH9001H1961הַיּ֨וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּ֤הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088לָכֶם֙la.Khemfor <the> youH9005H9036לְזִכָּר֔וֹןle.zi.ka.Ron<into> a memorialH9005H2146וְחַגֹּתֶ֥םve.cha.go.Temand you will celebrate a festivalH9001H2287אֹת֖וֹ'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033חַ֣גchaga festivalH2282לַֽיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehof YahwehH9005H3068לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔םle.do.Ro.tei.Khemto generations yourH9005H1755H9026חֻקַּ֥תchu.Kata statute ofH2708עוֹלָ֖םo.LamperpetuityH5769תְּחָגֻּֽהוּ׃te.cha.Gu.huyou will celebrate as a festival itH2287H9033
15שִׁבְעַ֤תshiv.'AtsevenH7651יָמִים֙ya.MimdaysH3117מַצּ֣וֹתma.Tzotunleavened bread<s>H4682תֹּאכֵ֔לוּto.Khe.luyou will eatH398אַ֚ךְ'akhsurelyH389בַּיּ֣וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הָרִאשׁ֔וֹןha.ri.Shon<the> firstH9009H7223תַּשְׁבִּ֥יתוּtash.Bi.tuyou will removeH7673שְּׂאֹ֖רse.'OrleavenH7603מִבָּתֵּיכֶ֑םmi.ba.tei.Khemfrom houses yourH9006H1004H9026כִּ֣י׀kiforH3588כָּל־kol-anyH3605אֹכֵ֣ל'o.Khel[one who] eatsH398חָמֵ֗ץcha.MetzleavenH2557וְנִכְרְתָ֞הve.nikh.re.Tahand he will be cut offH9001H3772הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁha.Ne.feshthe personH9009H5315הַהִוא֙ha.hi.V'<the> thatH9009H1931מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔לmi.Yis.ra.'Elfrom IsraelH9006H3478מִיּ֥וֹםmi.Yomfrom [the] dayH9006H3117הָרִאשֹׁ֖ןha.ri.Shon<the> firstH9009H7223עַד־'ad-untilH5704י֥וֹםYom[the] dayH3117הַשְּׁבִעִֽי׃ha.she.vi.'I<the> seventhH9009H7637
16וּבַיּ֤וֹםu.vai.Yomand [will be] on the dayH9002H9003H3117הָרִאשׁוֹן֙ha.ri.shOn<the> firstH9009H7223מִקְרָא־mik.ra'-a convocation ofH4744קֹ֔דֶשׁKo.deshholinessH6944וּבַיּוֹם֙u.vai.yOmand on the dayH9002H9003H3117הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יha.she.vi.'I<the> seventhH9009H7637מִקְרָא־mik.ra'-a convocation ofH4744קֹ֖דֶשׁKo.deshholinessH6944יִהְיֶ֣הyih.Yehit will beH1961לָכֶ֑םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036כָּל־kol-anyH3605מְלָאכָה֙me.la.KhahworkH4399לֹא־lo'-notH3808יֵעָשֶׂ֣הye.'a.Sehit will be doneH6213בָהֶ֔םva.Hemon <the> themH9003H9038אַ֚ךְ'akhonlyH389אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sher[that] whichH834יֵאָכֵ֣לye.'a.Khelit will be eatenH398לְכָל־le.kholby everyH9005H3605נֶ֔פֶשׁNe.feshpersonH5315ה֥וּאhu'itH1931לְבַדּ֖וֹle.va.Doto only itH9005H905H9033יֵעָשֶׂ֥הye.'a.Sehit will be doneH6213לָכֶֽם׃la.Khemby <the> youH9005H9036
17וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֮u.she.mar.Temand you will keepH9001H8104אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַמַּצּוֹת֒ha.ma.tzOtthe unleavened bread<s>H9009H4682כִּ֗יKiforH3588בְּעֶ֙צֶם֙be.'E.tzemon [the] substance ofH9003H6106הַיּ֣וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088הוֹצֵ֥אתִיho.Tze.tiI brought outH3318אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853צִבְאוֹתֵיכֶ֖םtziv.'o.tei.Khemhosts yourH6635H9026מֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֞םu.she.mar.Temand you will keepH9001H8104אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיּ֥וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּ֛הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶ֖םle.do.ro.tei.Khemto generations yourH9005H1755H9026חֻקַּ֥תchu.Kata statute ofH2708עוֹלָֽם׃o.LamperpetuityH5769
18בָּרִאשֹׁ֡ןba.ri.Shonin the first [month]H9003H7223בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩be.'ar.ba.'Ahon [the] four-H9003H702עָשָׂ֨ר'a.SarteenH6240י֤וֹםYomdayH3117לַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙la.Cho.deshof the monthH9005H2320בָּעֶ֔רֶבba.'E.revin the eveningH9003H6153תֹּאכְל֖וּto.khe.Luyou will eatH398מַצֹּ֑תma.Tzotunleavened bread<s>H4682עַ֠ד'aduntilH5704י֣וֹםYom[the] dayH3117הָאֶחָ֧דha.'e.Chad<the> oneH9009H259וְעֶשְׂרִ֛יםve.'es.Rimand twentyH9002H6242לַחֹ֖דֶשׁla.Cho.deshof the monthH9005H2320בָּעָֽרֶב׃ba.'A.revin the eveningH9003H6153
19שִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtsevenH7651יָמִ֔יםya.MimdaysH3117שְׂאֹ֕רse.'OrleavenH7603לֹ֥אlo'notH3808יִמָּצֵ֖אyi.ma.Tze'it will be foundH4672בְּבָתֵּיכֶ֑םbe.va.tei.Khemin houses yourH9003H1004H9026כִּ֣י׀kiforH3588כָּל־kol-anyH3605אֹכֵ֣ל'o.Khel[one who] eatsH398מַחְמֶ֗צֶתmach.Me.tzeta thing leavenedH2556וְנִכְרְתָ֞הve.nikh.re.Tahand he will be cut offH9001H3772הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁha.Ne.feshthe personH9009H5315הַהִוא֙ha.hi.V'<the> thatH9009H1931מֵעֲדַ֣תme.'a.Datfrom [the] congregation ofH9006H5712יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478בַּגֵּ֖רba.Gerin the sojournerH9003H1616וּבְאֶזְרַ֥חu.ve.'ez.Rachand in [the] native-born ofH9002H9003H249הָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776
20כָּל־kol-anyH3605מַחְמֶ֖צֶתmach.Me.tzetthing leavenedH2556לֹ֣אlo'notH3808תֹאכֵ֑לוּto.Khe.luyou will eatH398בְּכֹל֙be.Kholin allH9003H3605מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔םmo.she.Vo.tei.Khemdwelling places yourH4186H9026תֹּאכְל֖וּto.khe.Luyou will eatH398מַצּֽוֹת׃ פma.Tzotunleavened bread<s>H4682
21וַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'and he summonedH9001H7121מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872לְכָל־le.khol<to> allH9005H3605זִקְנֵ֥יzik.Nei[the] elders ofH2205יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֲלֵהֶ֑ם'a.le.Hemto themH413H9038מִֽשְׁכ֗וּmish.KhudrawH4900וּקְח֨וּu.ke.Chuand takeH9002H3947לָכֶ֥םla.Khemfor <the> yourselvesH9005H9036צֹ֛אןtzonsheepH6629לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶ֖םle.mish.pe.cho.tei.Khemto clans yourH9005H4940H9026וְשַׁחֲט֥וּve.sha.cha.Tuand slaughterH9002H7819הַפָּֽסַח׃ha.Pa.sachthe passoverH9009H6453
22וּלְקַחְתֶּ֞םu.le.kach.Temand you will takeH9001H3947אֲגֻדַּ֣ת'a.gu.Data bunch ofH92אֵז֗וֹב'e.ZovhyssopH231וּטְבַלְתֶּם֮u.te.val.Temand you will dip [it]H9001H2881בַּדָּ֣םba.Damin the bloodH9003H1818אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834בַּסַּף֒ba.Saf[is] in the basinH9003H5592וְהִגַּעְתֶּ֤םve.hi.ga'.Temand you will make touchH9001H5060אֶל־'el-<to>H413הַמַּשְׁקוֹף֙ha.mash.kOfthe lintelsH9009H4947וְאֶל־ve.'el-and <to>H9002H413שְׁתֵּ֣יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147הַמְּזוּזֹ֔תha.me.zu.Zotthe doorpostsH9009H4201מִן־min-some ofH4480הַדָּ֖םha.Damthe bloodH9009H1818אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834בַּסָּ֑ףba.Saf[is] in the basinH9003H5592וְאַתֶּ֗םve.'a.Temand youH9002H859לֹ֥אlo'notH3808תֵצְא֛וּte.tze.'Uyou will go outH3318אִ֥ישׁ'ishanyoneH376מִפֶּֽתַח־mi.pe.tach-from [the] door ofH9006H6607בֵּית֖וֹbei.Tohouse hisH1004H9023עַד־'ad-untilH5704בֹּֽקֶר׃Bo.kermorningH1242
23וְעָבַ֣רve.'a.Varand he will pass throughH9001H5674יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068לִנְגֹּ֣ףlin.Gofto strikeH9005H5062אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מִצְרַיִם֒mitz.ra.YimEgyptH4714וְרָאָ֤הve.ra.'Ahand he will seeH9001H7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַדָּם֙ha.Damthe bloodH9009H1818עַל־'al-onH5921הַמַּשְׁק֔וֹףha.mash.Kofthe lintelsH9009H4947וְעַ֖לve.'Aland onH9002H5921שְׁתֵּ֣יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147הַמְּזוּזֹ֑תha.me.zu.Zotthe doorpostsH9009H4201וּפָסַ֤חu.fa.Sachand he will pass overH9001H6452יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068עַל־'al-overH5921הַפֶּ֔תַחha.Pe.tachthe doorwayH9009H6607וְלֹ֤אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808יִתֵּן֙yi.Tenhe will permitH5414הַמַּשְׁחִ֔יתha.mash.Chitthe destroyerH9009H7843לָבֹ֥אla.Vo'to comeH9005H935אֶל־'el-intoH413בָּתֵּיכֶ֖םba.tei.Khemhouses yourH1004H9026לִנְגֹּֽף׃lin.Gofto strike [you]H9005H5062
24וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖םu.she.mar.Temand you will keepH9001H8104אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַדָּבָ֣רha.da.Varthe wordH9009H1697הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088לְחָק־le.chok-to a decreeH9005H2706לְךָ֥le.Khafor yourselfH9005H9031וּלְבָנֶ֖יךָu.le.va.Nei.khaand for children yourH9002H9005H1121H9021עַד־'ad-untilH5704עוֹלָֽם׃o.LamperpetuityH5769
25וְהָיָ֞הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588תָבֹ֣אוּta.Vo.'uyou will comeH935אֶל־'el-intoH413הָאָ֗רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834יִתֵּ֧ןyi.Tenhe will giveH5414יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068לָכֶ֖םla.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834דִּבֵּ֑רdi.Berhe saidH1696וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖םu.she.mar.Temand you will keepH9001H8104אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעֲבֹדָ֥הha.'a.vo.Dahthe serviceH9009H5656הַזֹּֽאת׃ha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063
26וְהָיָ֕הve.ha.Yahand it will beH9001H1961כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588יֹאמְר֥וּyo.me.Ruthey will sayH559אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם'a.lei.Khemto youH413H9036בְּנֵיכֶ֑םbe.nei.Khemchildren yourH1121H9026מָ֛הmahwhat?H4100הָעֲבֹדָ֥הha.'a.vo.Dah[is] the serviceH9009H5656הַזֹּ֖אתha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063לָכֶֽם׃la.Khemto <the> youH9005H9036
27וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֡םva.'a.mar.Temand you will sayH9001H559זֶֽבַח־ze.vach-[is] a sacrifice ofH2077פֶּ֨סַחPe.sachpassoverH6453ה֜וּאhu'itH1931לַֽיהוָ֗הla.Yah.wehto YahwehH9005H3068אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhoH834פָּ֠סַחPa.sachhe passed overH6452עַל־'al-overH5921בָּתֵּ֤יba.Tei[the] houses ofH1004בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478בְּמִצְרַ֔יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimin EgyptH9003H4714בְּנָגְפּ֥וֹbe.na.ge.Powhen struck heH9003H5062H9043אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853בָּתֵּ֣ינוּba.Tei.nuhouses ourH1004H9025הִצִּ֑ילhi.Tzilhe deliveredH5337וַיִּקֹּ֥דvai.yi.Kodand it bowed lowH9001H6915הָעָ֖םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ׃vai.Yish.ta.cha.Vuand they bowed downH9001H7812
28וַיֵּלְכ֥וּvai.ye.le.Khuand they wentH9001H1980וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֖וּvai.ya.'a.Suand they didH9001H6213בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834צִוָּ֧הtzi.Vahhe had commandedH6680יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֹשֶׁ֥הmo.ShehMosesH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֖ןve.'a.ha.Ronand AaronH9002H175כֵּ֥ןkensoH3651עָשֽׂוּ׃ ס'a.Suthey didH6213
29וַיְהִ֣י׀vay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בַּחֲצִ֣יba.cha.Tziin [the] middle ofH9003H2677הַלַּ֗יְלָהha.Lay.lahthe nightH9009H3915וַֽיהוָה֮va.Yah.wehand YahwehH9002H3068הִכָּ֣הhi.Kahhe struckH5221כָל־khol-everyH3605בְּכוֹר֮be.khOrfirstbornH1060בְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776מִצְרַיִם֒mitz.ra.YimEgyptH4714מִבְּכֹ֤רmi.be.Khorfrom [the] firstborn ofH9006H1060פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547הַיֹּשֵׁ֣בhai.yo.Shevwho satH9009H3427עַל־'al-onH5921כִּסְא֔וֹkis.'Othrone hisH3678H9023עַ֚ד'aduntoH5704בְּכ֣וֹרbe.Khor[the] firstborn ofH1060הַשְּׁבִ֔יha.she.Vithe prisonerH9009H7628אֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherwhoH834בְּבֵ֣יתbe.Veit[was] in [the] house ofH9003H1004הַבּ֑וֹרha.Borthe cisternH9009H953וְכֹ֖לve.Kholand everyH9002H3605בְּכ֥וֹרbe.Khorfirstborn ofH1060בְּהֵמָֽה׃be.he.MahlivestockH929
30וַיָּ֨קָםvai.Ya.komand he aroseH9001H6965פַּרְעֹ֜הpar.'OhPharaohH6547לַ֗יְלָהLay.lahnightH3915ה֤וּאhu'heH1931וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605עֲבָדָיו֙'a.va.Davservants hisH5650H9023וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714וַתְּהִ֛יva.te.Hiand it wasH9001H1961צְעָקָ֥הtze.'a.Kaha cryH6818גְדֹלָ֖הge.do.LahgreatH1419בְּמִצְרָ֑יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimin EgyptH9003H4714כִּֽי־ki-forH3588אֵ֣ין'einthere notH369בַּ֔יִתBa.yit[was] a houseH1004אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhereH834אֵֽין־'ein-there notH369שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033מֵֽת׃Met[was] a dead [person]H4191
31וַיִּקְרָא֩vai.yik.Ra'and he summonedH9001H7121לְמֹשֶׁ֨הle.mo.Sheh<to> MosesH9005H4872וּֽלְאַהֲרֹ֜ןu.le.'a.ha.Ronand <to> AaronH9002H9005H175לַ֗יְלָהLay.lahnightH3915וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559ק֤וּמוּKu.muariseH6965צְּאוּ֙tze.'Ugo outH3318מִתּ֣וֹךְmi.Tokhfrom amongH9006H8432עַמִּ֔י'a.Mipeople myH5971H9020גַּם־gam-bothH1571אַתֶּ֖ם'a.TemyouH859גַּם־gam-as well asH1571בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וּלְכ֛וּu.le.Khuand goH9002H1980עִבְד֥וּ'iv.DuserveH5647אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068כְּדַבֶּרְכֶֽם׃ke.da.ber.Khemas said youH9004H1696H9046
32גַּם־gam-bothH1571צֹאנְכֶ֨םtzon.Khemflock[s] yourH6629H9026גַּם־gam-as well asH1571בְּקַרְכֶ֥םbe.kar.Khemherd[s] yourH1241H9026קְח֛וּke.ChutakeH3947כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834דִּבַּרְתֶּ֖םdi.bar.Temyou saidH1696וָלֵ֑כוּva.Le.khuand goH9002H1980וּבֵֽרַכְתֶּ֖םu.ve.rakh.Temand you will blessH9001H1288גַּם־gam-alsoH1571אֹתִֽי׃'o.Ti<obj.> meH853H9030
33וַתֶּחֱזַ֤קva.te.che.Zakand it urgedH9001H2388מִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714עַל־'al-onH5921הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971לְמַהֵ֖רle.ma.Herto hurryH9005H4116לְשַׁלְּחָ֣םle.sha.le.Chamto send away themH9005H7971H9038מִן־min-fromH4480הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776כִּ֥יkiforH3588אָמְר֖וּ'a.me.Ruthey saidH559כֻּלָּ֥נוּku.La.nuall of usH3605H9025מֵתִֽים׃me.Tim[are] about to dieH4191
34וַיִּשָּׂ֥אvai.yi.Sa'and it carried offH9001H5375הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853בְּצֵק֖וֹbe.tze.Kodough itsH1217H9023טֶ֣רֶםTe.rembeforeH2962יֶחְמָ֑ץyech.Matzit was leavenedH2556מִשְׁאֲרֹתָ֛םmish.'a.ro.Tamkneading troughs theirH4863H9028צְרֻרֹ֥תtze.ru.Rot[were] bound upH6887בְּשִׂמְלֹתָ֖םbe.sim.lo.Tamin clothes theirH9003H8071H9028עַל־'al-onH5921שִׁכְמָֽם׃shikh.Mamshoulder theirH7926H9028
35וּבְנֵי־u.ve.nei-and [the] people ofH9002H1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עָשׂ֖וּ'a.Suthey didH6213כִּדְבַ֣רkid.Varaccording to [the] word ofH9004H1697מֹשֶׁ֑הmo.ShehMosesH4872וַֽיִּשְׁאֲלוּ֙vai.yish.'a.Luand they askedH9001H7592מִמִּצְרַ֔יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714כְּלֵי־ke.lei-articles ofH3627כֶ֛סֶףKhe.sefsilverH3701וּכְלֵ֥יu.khe.Leiand articles ofH9002H3627זָהָ֖בza.HavgoldH2091וּשְׂמָלֹֽת׃u.se.ma.Lotand clothesH9002H8071
36וַֽיהוָ֞הva.Yah.wehand YahwehH9002H3068נָתַ֨ןna.Tanhe gaveH5414אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853חֵ֥ןchen[the] favor ofH2580הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971בְּעֵינֵ֥יbe.'ei.Neiin [the] eyes ofH9003H5869מִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714וַיַּשְׁאִל֑וּםvai.yash.'i.Lumand they granted [the] request themH9001H7592H9038וַֽיְנַצְּל֖וּvay.na.tze.Luand they plunderedH9001H5337אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מִצְרָֽיִם׃ פmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
37וַיִּסְע֧וּvai.yis.'Uand they set outH9001H5265בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478מֵרַעְמְסֵ֖סme.ra'.me.Sesfrom RamesesH9006H7486סֻכֹּ֑תָהsu.Ko.tahSuccoth towardsH5523H9011כְּשֵׁשׁ־ke.shesh-[were] about sixH9004H8337מֵא֨וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967אֶ֧לֶף'E.lefthousandH505רַגְלִ֛יrag.Lifoot soldier[s]H7273הַגְּבָרִ֖יםha.ge.va.Rimthe menH9009H1397לְבַ֥דle.Vad<to> apartH9005H905מִטָּֽף׃mi.Taffrom little one[s]H9006H2945
38וְגַם־ve.gam-and alsoH9002H1571עֵ֥רֶב'E.reva mixed companyH6154רַ֖בravnumerousH7227עָלָ֣ה'a.Lahit went upH5927אִתָּ֑ם'i.Tamwith themH854H9038וְצֹ֣אןve.Tzonand flock[s]H9002H6629וּבָקָ֔רu.va.Karand herd[s]H9002H1241מִקְנֶ֖הmik.NehlivestockH4735כָּבֵ֥דka.VednumerousH3515מְאֹֽד׃me.'OdveryH3966
39וַיֹּאפ֨וּvai.yo.Fuand they bakedH9001H644אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַבָּצֵ֜קha.ba.Tzekthe doughH9009H1217אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834הוֹצִ֧יאוּho.Tzi.'uthey had brought outH3318מִמִּצְרַ֛יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714עֻגֹ֥ת'u.Gotbread cakesH5692מַצּ֖וֹתma.Tzotunleavened bread<s>H4682כִּ֣יkiforH3588לֹ֣אlo'notH3808חָמֵ֑ץcha.Metzit was leavenedH2556כִּֽי־ki-forH3588גֹרְשׁ֣וּgo.re.Shuthey had been driven outH1644מִמִּצְרַ֗יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714וְלֹ֤אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808יָֽכְלוּ֙ya.khe.Luthey had been ableH3201לְהִתְמַהְמֵ֔הַּle.hit.mah.Me.ahto delayH9005H4102וְגַם־ve.gam-and alsoH9002H1571צֵדָ֖הtze.Dahprovision[s]H6720לֹא־lo'-notH3808עָשׂ֥וּ'a.Suthey had madeH6213לָהֶֽם׃la.Hemfor <the> themselvesH9005H9038
40וּמוֹשַׁב֙u.mo.Shavand [the] dwelling ofH9002H4186בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834יָשְׁב֖וּya.she.Vuthey dweltH3427בְּמִצְרָ֑יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimin EgyptH9003H4714שְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםshe.lo.Shim[was] thirtyH7970שָׁנָ֔הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וְאַרְבַּ֥עve.'ar.Ba'and fourH9002H702מֵא֖וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967שָׁנָֽה׃sha.Nahyear[s]H8141
41וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961מִקֵּץ֙mi.Ketzfrom [the] end ofH9006H7093שְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםshe.lo.ShimthirtyH7970שָׁנָ֔הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וְאַרְבַּ֥עve.'ar.Ba'and fourH9002H702מֵא֖וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967שָׁנָ֑הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בְּעֶ֙צֶם֙be.'E.tzemon [the] substance ofH9003H6106הַיּ֣וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088יָֽצְא֛וּya.tze.'Uthey went outH3318כָּל־kol-allH3605צִבְא֥וֹתtziv.'ot[the] hosts ofH6635יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068מֵאֶ֥רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
42לֵ֣ילleil[was] a night ofH3915שִׁמֻּרִ֥יםshi.mu.Rimvigil<s>H8107הוּא֙hu'itH1931לַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehfor YahwehH9005H3068לְהוֹצִיאָ֖םle.ho.tzi.'Amto bring out themH9005H3318H9038מֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714הֽוּא־hu'-itH1931הַלַּ֤יְלָהha.Lay.lahthe nightH9009H3915הַזֶּה֙ha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088לַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehfor YahwehH9005H3068שִׁמֻּרִ֛יםshi.mu.Rimvigil<s>H8107לְכָל־le.kholfor allH9005H3605בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃ פle.do.ro.Tamto generations theirH9005H1755H9028
43וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehMosesH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֔ןve.'a.ha.Ronand AaronH9002H175זֹ֖אתzotthisH2063חֻקַּ֣תchu.Kat[is] [the] statute ofH2708הַפָּ֑סַחha.Pa.sachthe passoverH9009H6453כָּל־kol-anyH3605בֶּן־ben-son ofH1121נֵכָ֖רne.KharforeignnessH5236לֹא־lo'-notH3808יֹ֥אכַלYo.khalhe will eatH398בּֽוֹ׃boin <the> itH9003H9033
44וְכָל־ve.kholand everyH9002H3605עֶ֥בֶד'E.vedslave ofH5650אִ֖ישׁ'ishanyoneH376מִקְנַת־mik.nat-[the] purchase ofH4736כָּ֑סֶףKa.sefsilverH3701וּמַלְתָּ֣הu.mal.Tahand you will circumciseH9001H4135אֹת֔וֹ'o.To<obj.> himH853H9033אָ֖ז'azthenH227יֹ֥אכַלYo.khalhe will eatH398בּֽוֹ׃boin <the> itH9003H9033
45תּוֹשָׁ֥בto.Shava resident alienH8453וְשָׂכִ֖ירve.sa.Khirand a hired laborerH9002H7916לֹא־lo'-notH3808יֹ֥אכַל־Yo.khal-he will eatH398בּֽוֹ׃boin <the> itH9003H9033
46בְּבַ֤יִתbe.Va.yitin a houseH9003H1004אֶחָד֙'e.ChadoneH259יֵאָכֵ֔לye.'a.Khelit will be eatenH398לֹא־lo'-notH3808תוֹצִ֧יאto.Tzi'you will bring outH3318מִן־min-fromH4480הַבַּ֛יִתha.Ba.yitthe houseH9009H1004מִן־min-any ofH4480הַבָּשָׂ֖רha.ba.Sarthe meatH9009H1320ח֑וּצָהChu.tzah[the] outside towardsH2351H9011וְעֶ֖צֶםve.'E.tzemand a boneH9002H6106לֹ֥אlo'notH3808תִשְׁבְּרוּ־tish.be.ru-you will breakH7665בֽוֹ׃voin <the> itH9003H9033
47כָּל־kol-allH3605עֲדַ֥ת'a.Dat[the] congregation ofH5712יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478יַעֲשׂ֥וּya.'a.Suthey will doH6213אֹתֽוֹ׃'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033
48וְכִֽי־ve.khi-and ifH9002H3588יָג֨וּרya.Gurhe will sojournH1481אִתְּךָ֜'i.te.Khawith youH854H9031גֵּ֗רGera sojournerH1616וְעָ֣שָׂהve.'A.sahand he will observeH9001H6213פֶסַח֮fe.Sacha passoverH6453לַיהוָה֒la.Yah.wehto YahwehH9005H3068הִמּ֧וֹלhi.Molhe will be circumcisedH4135ל֣וֹloof himH9005H9033כָל־khol-everyH3605זָכָ֗רza.KharmaleH2145וְאָז֙ve.'Azand thenH9002H227יִקְרַ֣בyik.Ravhe will draw nearH7126לַעֲשֹׂת֔וֹla.'a.so.Toto observe itH9005H6213H9033וְהָיָ֖הve.ha.Yahand he will beH9001H1961כְּאֶזְרַ֣חke.'ez.Rachlike [the] native-born ofH9004H249הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וְכָל־ve.kholand anyH9002H3605עָרֵ֖ל'a.Reluncircumcised [man]H6189לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יֹ֥אכַלYo.khalhe will eatH398בּֽוֹ׃boin <the> itH9003H9033
49תּוֹרָ֣הto.RahlawH8451אַחַ֔ת'a.ChatoneH259יִהְיֶ֖הyih.Yehit will be[long]H1961לָֽאֶזְרָ֑חla.'ez.Rachto the native-bornH9005H249וְלַגֵּ֖רve.la.Gerand to the sojournerH9002H9005H1616הַגָּ֥רha.Garwho sojournsH9009H1481בְּתוֹכְכֶֽם׃be.tokh.Khemin midst of youH9003H8432H9026
50וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֖וּvai.ya.'a.Suand they didH9001H6213כָּל־kol-allH3605בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834צִוָּ֧הtzi.Vahhe had commandedH6680יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֹשֶׁ֥הmo.ShehMosesH4872וְאֶֽת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853אַהֲרֹ֖ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175כֵּ֥ןkensoH3651עָשֽׂוּ׃ ס'a.Suthey didH6213
51וַיְהִ֕יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בְּעֶ֖צֶםbe.'E.tzemon [the] substance ofH9003H6106הַיּ֣וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088הוֹצִ֨יאho.Tzi'he brought outH3318יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853בְּנֵ֧יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478מֵאֶ֥רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714עַל־'al-onH5921צִבְאֹתָֽם׃ פtziv.'o.Tamhosts theirH6635H9028

Commentaries on Exodus 12

Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0