Hebrew & Greek Bible
Numbers 13:3-26
3וַיִּשְׁלַ֨חvai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971אֹתָ֥ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872מִמִּדְבַּ֥רmi.mid.Barfrom [the] wilderness ofH9006H4057פָּארָ֖ןpa.RanParanH6290עַל־'al-onH5921פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068כֻּלָּ֣םku.Lamall of themH3605H9028אֲנָשִׁ֔ים'a.na.Shim[were] menH582רָאשֵׁ֥יra.Shei[who were] [the] heads ofH7218בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478הֵֽמָּה׃He.mahtheyH1992
16אֵ֚לֶּה'E.lehtheseH428שְׁמ֣וֹתshe.Mot[are] [the] names ofH8034הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםha.'a.na.Shimthe menH9009H582אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whomH834שָׁלַ֥חsha.Lachhe sentH7971מֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehMosesH4872לָת֣וּרla.Turto spy outH9005H8446אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'and he calledH9001H7121מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872לְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַle.ho.She.a'<to> HosheaH9005H1954בִּן־bin-[the] son ofH1121נ֖וּןnunNunH5126יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃ye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091
17וַיִּשְׁלַ֤חvai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971אֹתָם֙'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872לָת֖וּרla.Turto spy outH9005H8446אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776כְּנָ֑עַןke.Na.'anCanaanH3667וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֲלֵהֶ֗ם'a.le.Hemto themH413H9038עֲל֥וּ'a.Lugo upH5927זֶה֙zehthisH2088בַּנֶּ֔גֶבba.Ne.gevin the NegevH9003H5045וַעֲלִיתֶ֖םva.'a.li.Temand you will go upH9001H5927אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָהָֽר׃ha.Harthe hill countryH9009H2022
18וּרְאִיתֶ֥םu.re.'i.Temand you will seeH9001H7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776מַה־mah-what?H4100הִ֑ואhi'[is] itH1931וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853הָעָם֙ha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַיֹּשֵׁ֣בhai.yo.Shevwhich dwellsH9009H3427עָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haon itH5921H9034הֶחָזָ֥קhe.cha.Zak¿ strongH9008H2389הוּא֙hu'[is] itH1931הֲרָפֶ֔הha.ra.Peh¿ feebleH9008H7504הַמְעַ֥טham.'At¿ fewH9008H4592ה֖וּאhu'[is] itH1931אִם־'im-or?H518רָֽב׃RavmanyH7227
19וּמָ֣הu.Mahand what?H9002H4100הָאָ֗רֶץha.'A.retz[is] the landH9009H776אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834הוּא֙hu'itH1931יֹשֵׁ֣בyo.Shev[is] dwellingH3427בָּ֔הּBahin <the> itH9003H9034הֲטוֹבָ֥הha.to.Vah¿ goodH9008H2896הִ֖ואhi'[is] itH1931אִם־'im-or?H518רָעָ֑הra.'AhbadH7451וּמָ֣הu.Mahand what?H9002H4100הֶֽעָרִ֗יםhe.'a.Rim[are] the citiesH9009H5892אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834הוּא֙hu'itH1931יוֹשֵׁ֣בyo.Shev[is] dwellingH3427בָּהֵ֔נָּהba.He.nahin themH9003H9039הַבְּמַֽחֲנִ֖יםha.be.ma.cha.Nim¿ in campsH9008H9003H4264אִ֥ם'imor?H518בְּמִבְצָרִֽים׃be.miv.tza.Rimin fortressesH9003H4013
20וּמָ֣הu.Mahand what?H9002H4100הָ֠אָרֶץHa.'a.retz[is] the landH9009H776הַשְּׁמֵנָ֨הha.she.me.Nah¿ fatH9008H8082הִ֜ואhi'[is] itH1931אִם־'im-or?H518רָזָ֗הra.ZahleanH7330הֲיֵֽשׁ־ha.yesh-¿ [is] thereH9008H3426בָּ֥הּbahin <the> itH9003H9034עֵץ֙'etzwoodH6086אִם־'im-or?H518אַ֔יִן'A.yinnotH369וְהִ֨תְחַזַּקְתֶּ֔םve.Hit.cha.zak.Temand you will show yourselves strongH9001H2388וּלְקַחְתֶּ֖םu.le.kach.Temand you will takeH9001H3947מִפְּרִ֣יmi.pe.Risome of [the] fruit ofH9006H6529הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וְהַ֨יָּמִ֔יםve.Hai.ya.Mimand the daysH9002H9009H3117יְמֵ֖יye.Mei[were the] days ofH3117בִּכּוּרֵ֥יbi.ku.Rei[the] first-fruits ofH1061עֲנָבִֽים׃'a.na.VimgrapesH6025
21וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּvai.ya.'a.Luand they went upH9001H5927וַיָּתֻ֣רוּvai.ya.Tu.ruand they spied outH9001H8446אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776מִמִּדְבַּר־mi.mid.bar-from [the] wilderness ofH9006H4057צִ֥ןtzinZinH6790עַד־'ad-toH5704רְחֹ֖בre.ChoRehobH7340לְבֹ֥אle.Vo'LeboH935חֲמָֽת׃cha.MatHamathH2574
22וַיַּעֲל֣וּvai.ya.'a.Luand they went upH9001H5927בַנֶּגֶב֮va.ne.Gevin the NegevH9003H5045וַיָּבֹ֣אvai.ya.Vo'and he cameH9001H935עַד־'ad-toH5704חֶבְרוֹן֒chev.rOnHebronH2275וְשָׁ֤םve.Shamand [were] thereH9002H8033אֲחִימַן֙'a.chi.ManAhimanH289שֵׁשַׁ֣יshe.ShaiSheshaiH8344וְתַלְמַ֔יve.tal.Maiand TalmaiH9002H8526יְלִידֵ֖יye.li.Deithose born ofH3211הָעֲנָ֑קha.'a.Nak<the> AnakH9009H6061וְחֶבְר֗וֹןve.chev.Ronand HebronH9002H2275שֶׁ֤בַעShe.va'sevenH7651שָׁנִים֙sha.NimyearsH8141נִבְנְתָ֔הniv.ne.Tahit was builtH1129לִפְנֵ֖יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440צֹ֥עַןTzo.'anZoanH6814מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
23וַיָּבֹ֜אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they cameH9001H935עַד־'ad-toH5704נַ֣חַלNa.chal[the] wadi ofH5158אֶשְׁכֹּ֗ל'esh.KolEshcolH812וַיִּכְרְת֨וּvai.yikh.re.Tuand they cut downH9001H3772מִשָּׁ֤םmi.Shamfrom thereH9006H8033זְמוֹרָה֙ze.mo.Raha branchH2156וְאֶשְׁכּ֤וֹלve.'esh.Koland a cluster ofH9002H811עֲנָבִים֙'a.na.VimgrapesH6025אֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadoneH259וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֥הוּvai.yi.sa.'U.huand they carried itH9001H5375H9033בַמּ֖וֹטva.Moton the poleH9003H4132בִּשְׁנָ֑יִםbish.Na.yim<in> twoH9003H8147וּמִן־u.min-and some ofH9002H4480הָרִמֹּנִ֖יםha.ri.mo.Nimthe pomegranatesH9009H7416וּמִן־u.min-and some ofH9002H4480הַתְּאֵנִֽים׃ha.te.'e.Nimthe figsH9009H8384
24לַמָּק֣וֹםla.ma.Kom<to> the placeH9005H4725הַה֔וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931קָרָ֖אka.Ra'someone calledH7121נַ֣חַלNa.chal[the] wadi ofH5158אֶשְׁכּ֑וֹל'esh.KolEshcolH812עַ֚ל'alonH5921אֹד֣וֹת'o.Dot[the] causes ofH182הָֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹלha.'esh.Kolthe clusterH9009H811אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834כָּרְת֥וּka.re.Tuthey cut downH3772מִשָּׁ֖םmi.Shamfrom thereH9006H8033בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
26וַיֵּלְכ֡וּvai.ye.le.Khuand they wentH9001H1980וַיָּבֹאוּ֩vai.ya.vo.'Uand they cameH9001H935אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁ֨הmo.ShehMosesH4872וְאֶֽל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413אַהֲרֹ֜ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175וְאֶל־ve.'el-and toH9002H413כָּל־kol-allH3605עֲדַ֧ת'a.Dat[the] congregation ofH5712בְּנֵֽי־be.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478אֶל־'el-toH413מִדְבַּ֥רmid.Bar[the] wilderness ofH4057פָּארָ֖ןpa.RanParanH6290קָדֵ֑שָׁהka.De.shahKadesh towardsH6946H9011וַיָּשִׁ֨יבוּvai.ya.Shi.vuand they brought backH9001H7725אוֹתָ֤ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038דָּבָר֙da.VarwordH1697וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָ֣עֵדָ֔הha.'e.Dahthe congregationH9009H5712וַיַּרְא֖וּםvai.yar.'Umand they showed themH9001H7200H9038אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853פְּרִ֥יpe.Ri[the] fruit ofH6529הָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776
Commentaries on Numbers 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries