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Matthew 5
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New American Standard Bible 1995

Matthew 5:7-48

7“BlessedG3107 are 1the mercifulG1655, for they shall receiveG1653 mercyG1653.

8“BlessedG3107 are 2the pureG2513 in heartG2588, for 3they shall seeG3708 GodG2316.

9“BlessedG3107 are the peacemakersG1518, for 4they shall be calledG2564 sonsG5207 of GodG2316.

10“BlessedG3107 are thoseG3588 who have been 5persecutedG1377 for the sakeG1752 of righteousnessG1343, for 6theirsG846 is the kingdomG932 of heavenG3772.

11“BlessedG3107 are you whenG3752 people 7insultG3679 you and persecuteG1377 you, and falselyG5574 sayG3004 allG3956 kindsG3956 of evilG4190 againstG2596 you becauseG1752 of Me. 12RejoiceG5463 and be gladG21, for your rewardG3408 in heavenG3772 is greatG4183; for 8in the sameG3779 wayG3779 they persecutedG1377 the prophetsG4396 who were beforeG4253 you.

13“You are the saltG217 of the earthG1093; but 9ifG1437 the saltG217 has becomeG3471 tastelessG3471, howG1722G5101 10can it be madeG233 saltyG233 again? It is noG3762 longerG2089 goodG2480 for anythingG3762, exceptG1508 to be thrownG906 out and trampledG2662 underG2662 footG2662 by menG444.

14“You are 11the lightG5457 of the worldG2889. A cityG4172 setG2749 on a 12hillG3735 cannotG1410G3756 be hiddenG2928; 1513norG3761 does anyone lightG2545 a lampG3088 and putG5087 it underG5259 a 14basketG3426, but on the lampstandG3087, and it givesG2989 lightG2989 to allG3956 who are in the houseG3614. 16Let your lightG5457 shineG2989 beforeG1715 menG444 in suchG3779 a wayG3779 that they may 15seeG3708 your goodG2570 worksG2041, and 16glorifyG1392 your FatherG3962 who is in heavenG3772.

17“Do not thinkG3543 that I cameG2064 to abolishG2647 the 17LawG3551 orG2228 the ProphetsG4396; I did not comeG2064 to abolishG2647 but to fulfillG4137. 18For trulyG281 I sayG3004 to you, 18untilG2193 heavenG3772 and earthG1093 passG3928 awayG3928, not 19the smallestG1520 letterG2503 orG2228 strokeG2762 shall passG3928 from the LawG3551 untilG2193 allG3956 is accomplishedG1096. 19WhoeverG3739G1437 thenG3767 annulsG3089 oneG1520 of the leastG1646 of theseG3778 commandmentsG1785, and teachesG1321 20othersG444 to do the sameG3779, shall be calledG2564 leastG1646 21in the kingdomG932 of heavenG3772; but whoeverG3739G302 22keepsG4160 and teachesG1321 them, he shall be calledG2564 greatG3173 in the kingdomG932 of heavenG3772.

20“For I sayG3004 to you that unlessG1437G3361 your 23righteousnessG1343 surpassesG4052 that of the scribesG1122 and PhariseesG5330, you will not enterG1525 the kingdomG932 of heavenG3772.

21“24You have heardG191 that 25the ancientsG744 were toldG3004, ‘26You shall not commitG5407 murderG5407’ and ‘WhoeverG3739G302 commitsG5407 murderG5407 shall be 27liableG1777 to 28the courtG2920.’ 22But I sayG3004 to you that everyoneG3956 who is angryG3710 with his brotherG80 shall be 29guiltyG1777 before 30the courtG2920; and whoeverG3739G302 saysG3004 to his brotherG80, ‘31You good-for-nothingG4469,’ shall be 32guiltyG1777 before 3334the supremeG4892 courtG4892; and whoeverG3739G302 saysG3004, ‘You foolG3474,’ shall be 35guiltyG1777 enough to go into the 3637fieryG4442 hellG1067. 23ThereforeG3767 ifG1437 you are 38presentingG4374 your 39offeringG1435 at the altarG2379, and thereG2546 rememberG3403 that your brotherG80 hasG2192 somethingG5100 againstG2596 you, 24leaveG863 your 40offeringG1435 thereG1563 beforeG1715 the altarG2379 and goG5217; firstG4413 be 41reconciledG1259 to your brotherG80, and thenG5119 comeG2064 and presentG4374 your 42offeringG1435. 2543MakeG2132 friendsG2132 quicklyG5035 with your opponentG476 at lawG476 whileG2193 you are with him on the wayG3598, soG3379 that your opponentG476 may not handG3860 you over to the judgeG2923, and the judgeG2923 to the officerG5257, and you be thrownG906 into prisonG5438. 26TrulyG281 I sayG3004 to you, 44you will not comeG1831 out of thereG1564 untilG2193 you have paidG591 up the lastG2078 45centG2835.

27“46You have heardG191 that it was saidG3004, ‘47You shall not commitG3431 adulteryG3431’; 28but I sayG3004 to you that everyoneG3956 who looksG991 at a womanG1135 48with lustG1937 for her has alreadyG2235 committedG3431 adulteryG3431 with her in his heartG2588. 2949IfG1487 your rightG1188 eyeG3788 makesG4624 you 50stumbleG4624, tearG1807 it out and throwG906 it from you; for it is betterG4851 for you 51to loseG622 oneG1520 of the partsG3196 of your body, 52thanG2532G3361 for your wholeG3650 bodyG4983 to be thrownG906 into 5354hellG1067. 3055IfG1487 your rightG1188 handG5495 makesG4624 you 56stumbleG4624, cutG1581 it offG1581 and throwG906 it from you; for it is betterG4851 for you 57to lose oneG1520 of the partsG3196 of your body, 58thanG2532G3361 for your wholeG3650 bodyG4983 to goG565 into 5960hellG1067.

31“It was saidG3004, ‘61WhoeverG3739G302 sendsG630 his wifeG1135 awayG630, let him giveG1325 her a certificateG647 of divorceG647’; 3262but I sayG3004 to you that everyoneG3956 who 63divorcesG630 his wifeG1135, exceptG3924 for the reasonG3056 of unchastityG4202, makesG4160 her commitG3431 adulteryG3431; and whoeverG3739G1437 marriesG1060 a 64divorcedG630 womanG1135 commitsG3429 adulteryG3429.

33“AgainG3825, 65you have heardG191 that 66the ancientsG744 were toldG3004, ‘6768You shall not 69makeG1964 falseG1964 vowsG1964, but shall fulfillG591 your 70vowsG3727 to the LordG2962.’ 34But I sayG3004 to you, 71makeG3660 noG3361 oathG3660 at allG3654, eitherG3383 by heavenG3772, for it is 72the throneG2362 of GodG2316, 35orG3383 by the earthG1093, for it is the 73footstoolG5286 of His feetG4228, orG3383 74by JerusalemG2414, for it is 75the cityG4172 of the greatG3173 KingG935. 36NorG3383 shall you makeG3660 an oathG3660 by your headG2776, for you cannotG1410G3756 makeG4160 oneG1520 hairG2359 whiteG3022 orG2228 blackG3189. 37But let your statementG3056 be, ‘YesG3483, yesG3483’ or ‘NoG3756, noG3756’; anything beyondG4053 theseG3778 is 76of 77evilG4190.

38“78You have heardG191 that it was saidG3004, ‘79An eyeG3788 for an eyeG3788, and a toothG3599 for a toothG3599.’ 39But I sayG3004 to you, do not resistG436 an evilG4190 person; but 80whoeverG3748 slapsG4474 you on your rightG1188 cheekG4600, turnG4762 the otherG243 to him alsoG2532. 40If anyone wantsG2309 to sueG2919 you and takeG2983 your 81shirtG5509, letG863 him haveG863 your 82coatG2440 alsoG2532. 41WhoeverG3748 83forcesG29 you to go oneG1520 mileG3400, goG5217 with him twoG1417. 4284GiveG1325 to him who asksG154 of you, and do not turnG654 awayG654 from him who wantsG2309 to borrowG1155 from you.

43“85You have heardG191 that it was saidG3004, ‘86You shall loveG25 your neighborG4139 87and hateG3404 your enemyG2190.’ 44But I sayG3004 to you, 88loveG25 your enemiesG2190 and prayG4336 for thoseG3588 who persecuteG1377 you, 45soG3704 that you may 89be 90sonsG5207 of your FatherG3962 whoG3588 is in heavenG3772; for He causesG393 His sunG2246 to riseG393 on the evilG4190 and the goodG18, and sendsG1026 rainG1026 on the righteousG1342 and the unrighteousG94. 46For 91ifG1437 you loveG25 thoseG3588 who loveG25 you, whatG5101 rewardG3408 doG4160 you haveG2192? Do not evenG2532 the taxG5057 collectorsG5057 doG4160 the sameG846? 47IfG1437 you greetG782 onlyG3440 your brothersG80, whatG5101 moreG4053 are you doingG4160 than others? Do not evenG2532 the GentilesG1482 doG4160 the sameG846? 48ThereforeG3767 9293you are to be perfectG5046, as your heavenlyG3770 FatherG3962 is perfectG5046.

Read all of Matthew 5

Notes

  1. 1. Matthew 5:7 Prov 11:17; Matt 6:14, 15; 18:33-35 ↩
  2. 2. Matthew 5:8 Ps 24:4 ↩
  3. 3. Matthew 5:8 Heb 12:14; 1 John 3:2; Rev 22:4 ↩
  4. 4. Matthew 5:9 Matt 5:45; Luke 6:35; Rom 8:14 ↩
  5. 5. Matthew 5:10 1 Pet 3:14 ↩
  6. 6. Matthew 5:10 Matt 5:3; 19:14; 25:34; Mark 10:14; Luke 6:20; 22:29f ↩
  7. 7. Matthew 5:11 1 Pet 4:14 ↩
  8. 8. Matthew 5:12 2 Chr 36:16; Matt 23:37; Acts 7:52; 1 Thess 2:15; Heb 11:33ff; James 5:10 ↩
  9. 9. Matthew 5:13 Mark 9:50; Luke 14:34f ↩
  10. 10. Matthew 5:13 Lit will ↩
  11. 11. Matthew 5:14 Prov 4:18; John 8:12; 9:5; 12:36 ↩
  12. 12. Matthew 5:14 Or mountain ↩
  13. 13. Matthew 5:15 Mark 4:21; Luke 8:16; 11:33; Phil 2:15 ↩
  14. 14. Matthew 5:15 Or peck-measure ↩
  15. 15. Matthew 5:16 1 Pet 2:12 ↩
  16. 16. Matthew 5:16 Matt 9:8 ↩
  17. 17. Matthew 5:17 Matt 7:12 ↩
  18. 18. Matthew 5:18 Matt 24:35; Luke 16:17 ↩
  19. 19. Matthew 5:18 Lit one iota (Heb yodh) or one projection of a letter (serif) ↩
  20. 20. Matthew 5:19 Gr anthropoi ↩
  21. 21. Matthew 5:19 Matt 11:11 ↩
  22. 22. Matthew 5:19 Lit does ↩
  23. 23. Matthew 5:20 Luke 18:11, 12 ↩
  24. 24. Matthew 5:21 Matt 5:27, 33, 38, 43 ↩
  25. 25. Matthew 5:21 Lit it was said to the ancients ↩
  26. 26. Matthew 5:21 Ex 20:13; Deut 5:17 ↩
  27. 27. Matthew 5:21 Or guilty before ↩
  28. 28. Matthew 5:21 Deut 16:18; 2 Chr 19:5f ↩
  29. 29. Matthew 5:22 Or liable to ↩
  30. 30. Matthew 5:22 Deut 16:18; 2 Chr 19:5f ↩
  31. 31. Matthew 5:22 Or empty-head; Gr Raka (Raca) fr Aram reqa ↩
  32. 32. Matthew 5:22 Or liable to ↩
  33. 33. Matthew 5:22 Lit the Sanhedrin ↩
  34. 34. Matthew 5:22 Matt 10:17; 26:59; Mark 13:9; 14:55; 15:1; Luke 22:66; John 11:47; Acts 4:15; 5:21; 6:12; 22:30; 23:1; 24:20 ↩
  35. 35. Matthew 5:22 Or liable to ↩
  36. 36. Matthew 5:22 Lit Gehenna of fire ↩
  37. 37. Matthew 5:22 Matt 5:29f; 10:28; 18:9; 23:15, 33; Mark 9:43ff; Luke 12:5; James 3:6 ↩
  38. 38. Matthew 5:23 Matt 5:24 ↩
  39. 39. Matthew 5:23 Or gift ↩
  40. 40. Matthew 5:24 Or gift ↩
  41. 41. Matthew 5:24 Rom 12:17, 18 ↩
  42. 42. Matthew 5:24 Or gift ↩
  43. 43. Matthew 5:25 Prov 25:8f; Luke 12:58 ↩
  44. 44. Matthew 5:26 Luke 12:59 ↩
  45. 45. Matthew 5:26 Lit quadrans (equaling two mites); i.e. 1/64 of a daily wage ↩
  46. 46. Matthew 5:27 Matt 5:21, 33, 38, 43 ↩
  47. 47. Matthew 5:27 Ex 20:14; Deut 5:18 ↩
  48. 48. Matthew 5:28 2 Sam 11:2-5; Job 31:1; Matt 15:19; James 1:14, 15 ↩
  49. 49. Matthew 5:29 Matt 18:9; Mark 9:47 ↩
  50. 50. Matthew 5:29 I.e. sin ↩
  51. 51. Matthew 5:29 Lit that one...be lost ↩
  52. 52. Matthew 5:29 Lit not your whole body ↩
  53. 53. Matthew 5:29 Gr Gehenna ↩
  54. 54. Matthew 5:29 Matt 5:22 ↩
  55. 55. Matthew 5:30 Matt 18:8; Mark 9:43 ↩
  56. 56. Matthew 5:30 I.e. sin ↩
  57. 57. Matthew 5:30 Lit that one...be lost ↩
  58. 58. Matthew 5:30 Lit not your whole body ↩
  59. 59. Matthew 5:30 Gr Gehenna ↩
  60. 60. Matthew 5:30 Matt 5:22 ↩
  61. 61. Matthew 5:31 Deut 24:1, 3; Jer 3:1; Matt 19:7; Mark 10:4 ↩
  62. 62. Matthew 5:32 Matt 19:9; Mark 10:11f; Luke 16:18; 1 Cor 7:11f ↩
  63. 63. Matthew 5:32 Or sends away ↩
  64. 64. Matthew 5:32 Or sent away ↩
  65. 65. Matthew 5:33 Matt 5:21, 27, 38, 43; 23:16ff ↩
  66. 66. Matthew 5:33 Lit it was said to the ancients ↩
  67. 67. Matthew 5:33 you and your are singular here ↩
  68. 68. Matthew 5:33 Lev 19:12; Num 30:2; Deut 23:21, 23 ↩
  69. 69. Matthew 5:33 Or break your vows ↩
  70. 70. Matthew 5:33 Lit oaths ↩
  71. 71. Matthew 5:34 James 5:12 ↩
  72. 72. Matthew 5:34 Is 66:1; Matt 23:22 ↩
  73. 73. Matthew 5:35 Is 66:1; Acts 7:49 ↩
  74. 74. Matthew 5:35 Or toward ↩
  75. 75. Matthew 5:35 Ps 48:2 ↩
  76. 76. Matthew 5:37 Or from the evil one ↩
  77. 77. Matthew 5:37 Matt 6:13; 13:19, 38; John 17:15; 2 Thess 3:3; 1 John 2:13f; 3:12; 5:18f ↩
  78. 78. Matthew 5:38 Matt 5:21, 27, 33, 43 ↩
  79. 79. Matthew 5:38 Ex 21:24; Lev 24:20; Deut 19:21 ↩
  80. 80. Matthew 5:39 Matt 5:39-42: Luke 6:29, 30; 1 Cor 6:7 ↩
  81. 81. Matthew 5:40 Lit tunic; i.e. a garment worn next to the body ↩
  82. 82. Matthew 5:40 Lit cloak; i.e. an outer garment ↩
  83. 83. Matthew 5:41 Lit will force ↩
  84. 84. Matthew 5:42 Deut 15:7-11; Luke 6:34f; 1 Tim 6:18 ↩
  85. 85. Matthew 5:43 Matt 5:21, 27, 33, 38 ↩
  86. 86. Matthew 5:43 Lev 19:18 ↩
  87. 87. Matthew 5:43 Deut 23:3-6 ↩
  88. 88. Matthew 5:44 Luke 6:27f; 23:34; Acts 7:60; Rom 12:20 ↩
  89. 89. Matthew 5:45 Or show yourselves to be ↩
  90. 90. Matthew 5:45 Matt 5:9; Luke 6:35; Acts 14:17 ↩
  91. 91. Matthew 5:46 Luke 6:32 ↩
  92. 92. Matthew 5:48 Lit you shall be ↩
  93. 93. Matthew 5:48 Lev 19:2; Deut 18:13; 2 Cor 7:1; Phil 3:12-15 ↩

Commentaries on Matthew 5

New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.