Hebrew & Greek Bible
Exodus 8:16-19
16וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068אֶל־'el-toH413מֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehMosesH4872אֱמֹר֙'e.MorsayH559אֶֽל־'el-toH413אַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175נְטֵ֣הne.Tehstretch outH5186אֶֽת־'et-<obj.>H853מַטְּךָ֔ma.te.Khastaff yourH4294H9021וְהַ֖ךְve.Hakhand strikeH9002H5221אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe earthH9009H776וְהָיָ֥הve.ha.Yahand it will becomeH9001H1961לְכִנִּ֖םle.khi.Nim<into> gnatsH9005H3654בְּכָל־be.kholin allH9003H3605אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
17וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־vai.ya.'a.su-and they didH9001H6213כֵ֗ןKhensoH3651וַיֵּט֩vai.Yetand he stretched outH9001H5186אַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יָד֤וֹya.Dohand hisH3027H9023בְמַטֵּ֙הוּ֙ve.ma.Te.huwith staff hisH9003H4294H9023וַיַּךְ֙vai.yaKhand he struckH9001H5221אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe groundH9009H776וַתְּהִי֙va.te.Hiand it wasH9001H1961הַכִּנָּ֔םha.ki.Namthe gnat[s]H9009H3654בָּאָדָ֖םba.'a.Damon <the> humankindH9003H120וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑הu.va.be.he.Mahand on the livestockH9002H9003H929כָּל־kol-allH3605עֲפַ֥ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083הָאָ֛רֶץha.'A.retzthe groundH9009H776הָיָ֥הha.Yahit wasH1961כִנִּ֖יםkhi.NimgnatsH3654בְּכָל־be.kholin allH9003H3605אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
18וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־vai.ya.'a.su-and they didH9001H6213כֵ֨ןkhenthusH3651הַחַרְטֻמִּ֧יםha.char.tu.Mimthe magiciansH9009H2748בְּלָטֵיהֶ֛םbe.la.tei.Hemby enchantments theirH9003H3909H9028לְהוֹצִ֥יאle.ho.Tzi'to bring forthH9005H3318אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַכִּנִּ֖יםha.ki.Nimthe gnatsH9009H3654וְלֹ֣אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808יָכֹ֑לוּya.Kho.luthey were ableH3201וַתְּהִי֙va.te.Hiand it wasH9001H1961הַכִּנָּ֔םha.ki.Namthe gnat[s]H9009H3654בָּאָדָ֖םba.'a.Damon <the> humankindH9003H120וּבַבְּהֵמָֽה׃u.va.be.he.Mahand on the livestockH9002H9003H929
19וַיֹּאמְר֤וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559הַֽחַרְטֻמִּים֙ha.char.tu.Mimthe magiciansH9009H2748אֶל־'el-toH413פַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhPharaohH6547אֶצְבַּ֥ע'etz.Ba'[is] [the] finger ofH676אֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimGodH430הִ֑ואhi'itH1931וַיֶּחֱזַ֤קvai.ye.che.Zakand it was strongH9001H2388לֵב־lev-[the] heart ofH3820פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547וְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808שָׁמַ֣עsha.Ma'he listenedH8085אֲלֵהֶ֔ם'a.le.Hemto themH413H9038כַּאֲשֶׁ֖רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834דִּבֶּ֥רdi.Berhe had saidH1696יְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehYahwehH3068
Commentaries on Exodus 8
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries