Hebrew & Greek Bible
Exodus 28:2-20
3וְאַתָּ֗הve.'a.Tahand youH9002H859תְּדַבֵּר֙te.da.Beryou will speakH1696אֶל־'el-toH413כָּל־kol-allH3605חַכְמֵי־chakh.mei-[people] skillful ofH2450לֵ֔בLevheartH3820אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834מִלֵּאתִ֖יוmi.le.TivI have filled itH4390H9033ר֣וּחַRu.acha spirit ofH7307חָכְמָ֑הchokh.mahwisdomH2451וְעָשׂ֞וּve.'a.Suand they will makeH9001H6213אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853בִּגְדֵ֧יbig.Dei[the] garments ofH899אַהֲרֹ֛ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175לְקַדְּשׁ֖וֹle.ka.de.Shoto consecrate himH9005H6942H9033לְכַהֲנוֹ־le.kha.ha.nov-to serve as priest heH9005H3547H9033לִֽי׃Lito <the> meH9005H9030
4וְאֵ֨לֶּהve.'E.lehand theseH9002H428הַבְּגָדִ֜יםha.be.ga.Dim[are] the garmentsH9009H899אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834יַעֲשׂ֗וּya.'a.Suthey will makeH6213חֹ֤שֶׁןCho.shena breastpieceH2833וְאֵפוֹד֙ve.'e.fOdand an ephodH9002H646וּמְעִ֔ילu.me.'Iland a robeH9002H4598וּכְתֹ֥נֶתu.khe.To.netand a tunic ofH9002H3801תַּשְׁבֵּ֖ץtash.Betzcheckered workH8665מִצְנֶ֣פֶתmitz.Ne.feta turbanH4701וְאַבְנֵ֑טve.'av.Netand a sashH9002H73וְעָשׂ֨וּve.'a.Suand they will makeH9001H6213בִגְדֵי־vig.dei-garments ofH899קֹ֜דֶשׁKo.deshholinessH6944לְאַהֲרֹ֥ןle.'a.ha.Ronfor AaronH9005H175אָחִ֛יךָ'a.Chi.khabrother yourH251H9021וּלְבָנָ֖יוu.le.va.Navand for sons hisH9002H9005H1121H9023לְכַהֲנוֹ־le.kha.ha.nov-to serve as priest heH9005H3547H9033לִֽי׃Lito <the> meH9005H9030
5וְהֵם֙ve.Hemand theyH9002H1992יִקְח֣וּyik.Chuthey will takeH3947אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַזָּהָ֔בha.za.Havthe goldH9009H2091וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853הַתְּכֵ֖לֶתha.te.Khe.letthe violet stuffH9009H8504וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֑ןha.'ar.ga.Manthe purpleH9009H713וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853תּוֹלַ֥עַתto.La.'at[the] scarlet stuff ofH8438הַשָּׁנִ֖יha.sha.Nithe scarletH9009H8144וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃ פha.Sheshthe fine linenH9009H8336
6וְעָשׂ֖וּve.'a.Suand they will makeH9001H6213אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאֵפֹ֑דha.'e.Fodthe ephodH9009H646זָ֠הָבza.hogoldH2091תְּכֵ֨לֶתte.Khe.letviolet stuffH8504וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ןve.'ar.ga.Manand purpleH9002H713תּוֹלַ֧עַתto.La.'atscarlet stuff ofH8438שָׁנִ֛יsha.NiscarletH8144וְשֵׁ֥שׁve.Sheshand fine linenH9002H8336מָשְׁזָ֖רma.she.ZartwistedH7806מַעֲשֵׂ֥הma.'a.Seh[the] work ofH4639חֹשֵֽׁב׃cho.Sheva skillful workerH2803
8וְחֵ֤שֶׁבve.Che.shevand [the] girdle ofH9002H2805אֲפֻדָּתוֹ֙'a.fu.da.Toephod itsH642H9023אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834עָלָ֔יו'a.Lav[will be] on itH5921H9033כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֖הוּke.ma.'a.Se.hu[will be] like workmanship itsH9004H4639H9023מִמֶּ֣נּוּmi.Me.nufrom itH4480H9033יִהְיֶ֑הyih.Yehit will beH1961זָהָ֗בza.HavgoldH2091תְּכֵ֧לֶתte.Khe.letviolet stuffH8504וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ןve.'ar.ga.Manand purpleH9002H713וְתוֹלַ֥עַתve.to.La.'atand scarlet stuff ofH9002H8438שָׁנִ֖יsha.NiscarletH8144וְשֵׁ֥שׁve.Sheshand fine linenH9002H8336מָשְׁזָֽר׃ma.she.ZartwistedH7806
9וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔ve.La.kach.taand you will takeH9001H3947אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853שְׁתֵּ֖יshe.TeitwoH8147אַבְנֵי־'av.nei-stones ofH68שֹׁ֑הַםSho.hamonyxH7718וּפִתַּחְתָּ֣u.fi.tach.Taand you will engraveH9001H6605עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.Hemon themH5921H9038שְׁמ֖וֹתshe.Mot[the] names ofH8034בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] sons ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
10שִׁשָּׁה֙shi.ShahsixH8337מִשְּׁמֹתָ֔םmi.she.mo.Tamof names theirH9006H8034H9028עַ֖ל'al[will be] onH5921הָאֶ֣בֶןha.'E.venthe stoneH9009H68הָאֶחָ֑תha.'e.Chat<the> oneH9009H259וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853שְׁמ֞וֹתshe.Mot[the] names ofH8034הַשִּׁשָּׁ֧הha.shi.Shahthe sixH9009H8337הַנּוֹתָרִ֛יםha.no.ta.Rimwhich remain overH9009H3498עַל־'al-[will be] onH5921הָאֶ֥בֶןha.'E.venthe stoneH9009H68הַשֵּׁנִ֖יתha.she.Nit<the> secondH9009H8145כְּתוֹלְדֹתָֽם׃ke.tol.do.Tamaccording to genealogies theirH9004H8435H9028
11מַעֲשֵׂ֣הma.'a.Seh[the] work ofH4639חָרַשׁ֮cha.Rashan engraver ofH2796אֶבֶן֒'e.VenstoneH68פִּתּוּחֵ֣יpi.tu.Chei[the] engravings ofH6603חֹתָ֗םcho.Tama sealH2368תְּפַתַּח֙te.fa.Tachyou will engraveH6605אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853שְׁתֵּ֣יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147הָאֲבָנִ֔יםha.'a.va.Nimthe stonesH9009H68עַל־'al-onH5921שְׁמֹ֖תshe.Mot[the] names ofH8034בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] sons ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478מֻסַבֹּ֛תmu.sa.BotsurroundedH5437מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹתmish.be.Tzotfiligree settings ofH4865זָהָ֖בza.HavgoldH2091תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הta.'a.Sehyou will makeH6213אֹתָֽם׃'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038
12וְשַׂמְתָּ֞ve.sam.Taand you will putH9001H7760אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853שְׁתֵּ֣יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147הָאֲבָנִ֗יםha.'a.va.Nimthe stonesH9009H68עַ֚ל'alonH5921כִּתְפֹ֣תkit.Fot[the] shoulder-pieces ofH3802הָֽאֵפֹ֔דha.'e.Fodthe ephodH9009H646אַבְנֵ֥י'av.Neistones ofH68זִכָּרֹ֖ןzi.ka.RonreminderH2146לִבְנֵ֣יliv.Neifor [the] sons ofH9005H1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וְנָשָׂא֩ve.na.Sa'and he will bearH9001H5375אַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853שְׁמוֹתָ֜םshe.mo.Tamnames theirH8034H9028לִפְנֵ֧יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068עַל־'al-onH5921שְׁתֵּ֥יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147כְתֵפָ֖יוkhe.te.Favshoulder-pieces hisH3802H9023לְזִכָּרֹֽן׃ סle.zi.ka.Ronto a reminderH9005H2146
14וּשְׁתֵּ֤יu.she.Teiand twoH9002H8147שַׁרְשְׁרֹת֙shar.she.Rotchains ofH8333זָהָ֣בza.HavgoldH2091טָה֔וֹרta.HorpureH2889מִגְבָּלֹ֛תmig.ba.Lottwisted cordsH4020תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הta.'a.Sehyou will makeH6213אֹתָ֖ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038מַעֲשֵׂ֣הma.'a.Seha work ofH4639עֲבֹ֑ת'a.VotcordageH5688וְנָתַתָּ֛הve.na.ta.Tahand you will putH9001H5414אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥תshar.she.Rot[the] chains ofH8333הָעֲבֹתֹ֖תha.'a.vo.Totthe cordsH9009H5688עַל־'al-onH5921הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצֹֽת׃ סHa.mish.be.Tzotthe filigree settingsH9009H4865
15וְעָשִׂ֜יתָve.'a.Si.taand you will makeH9001H6213חֹ֤שֶׁןCho.shena breastpiece ofH2833מִשְׁפָּט֙mish.PatjudgmentH4941מַעֲשֵׂ֣הma.'a.Seh[the] work ofH4639חֹשֵׁ֔בcho.Sheva skillful workerH2803כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥הke.ma.'a.Sehlike [the] work ofH9004H4639אֵפֹ֖ד'e.Fod[the] ephodH646תַּעֲשֶׂ֑נּוּta.'a.Se.nuyou will make itH6213H9033זָ֠הָבza.hogoldH2091תְּכֵ֨לֶתte.Khe.letviolet stuffH8504וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ןve.'ar.ga.Manand purpleH9002H713וְתוֹלַ֧עַתve.to.La.'atand scarlet stuff ofH9002H8438שָׁנִ֛יsha.NiscarletH8144וְשֵׁ֥שׁve.Sheshand fine linenH9002H8336מָשְׁזָ֖רma.she.ZartwistedH7806תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הta.'a.Sehyou will makeH6213אֹתֽוֹ׃'o.To<obj.> itH853H9033
17וּמִלֵּאתָ֥u.mi.le.Taand you will fillH9001H4390בוֹ֙voin <the> itH9003H9033מִלֻּ֣אַתmi.Lu.'ata setting ofH4396אֶ֔בֶן'E.venstone[s]H68אַרְבָּעָ֖ה'ar.ba.'AhfourH702טוּרִ֣יםtu.RimrowsH2905אָ֑בֶן'A.venstoneH68ט֗וּרTur[will be] a row ofH2905אֹ֤דֶם'O.dema rubyH124פִּטְדָה֙pit.Daha topazH6357וּבָרֶ֔קֶתu.va.Re.ketand a berylH9002H1304הַטּ֖וּרha.Turthe rowH9009H2905הָאֶחָֽד׃ha.'e.Chad<the> oneH9009H259
20וְהַטּוּר֙ve.ha.Turand the rowH9002H9009H2905הָרְבִיעִ֔יha.re.vi.'I<the> fourthH9009H7243תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁtar.Shish[will be] a chrysoliteH8658וְשֹׁ֖הַםve.Sho.hamand an onyxH9002H7718וְיָשְׁפֵ֑הve.ya.she.Pehand a jasperH9002H3471מְשֻׁבָּצִ֥יםme.shu.ba.TzimsetH7660זָהָ֛בza.HavgoldH2091יִהְי֖וּyih.Yuthey will beH1961בְּמִלּוּאֹתָֽם׃be.mi.lu.'o.Tamin settings theirH9003H4396H9028
Commentaries on Exodus 28
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries