Hebrew & Greek Bible
Exodus 12:31-42
31וַיִּקְרָא֩vai.yik.Ra'and he summonedH9001H7121לְמֹשֶׁ֨הle.mo.Sheh<to> MosesH9005H4872וּֽלְאַהֲרֹ֜ןu.le.'a.ha.Ronand <to> AaronH9002H9005H175לַ֗יְלָהLay.lahnightH3915וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559ק֤וּמוּKu.muariseH6965צְּאוּ֙tze.'Ugo outH3318מִתּ֣וֹךְmi.Tokhfrom amongH9006H8432עַמִּ֔י'a.Mipeople myH5971H9020גַּם־gam-bothH1571אַתֶּ֖ם'a.TemyouH859גַּם־gam-as well asH1571בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וּלְכ֛וּu.le.Khuand goH9002H1980עִבְד֥וּ'iv.DuserveH5647אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068כְּדַבֶּרְכֶֽם׃ke.da.ber.Khemas said youH9004H1696H9046
32גַּם־gam-bothH1571צֹאנְכֶ֨םtzon.Khemflock[s] yourH6629H9026גַּם־gam-as well asH1571בְּקַרְכֶ֥םbe.kar.Khemherd[s] yourH1241H9026קְח֛וּke.ChutakeH3947כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834דִּבַּרְתֶּ֖םdi.bar.Temyou saidH1696וָלֵ֑כוּva.Le.khuand goH9002H1980וּבֵֽרַכְתֶּ֖םu.ve.rakh.Temand you will blessH9001H1288גַּם־gam-alsoH1571אֹתִֽי׃'o.Ti<obj.> meH853H9030
33וַתֶּחֱזַ֤קva.te.che.Zakand it urgedH9001H2388מִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714עַל־'al-onH5921הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971לְמַהֵ֖רle.ma.Herto hurryH9005H4116לְשַׁלְּחָ֣םle.sha.le.Chamto send away themH9005H7971H9038מִן־min-fromH4480הָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776כִּ֥יkiforH3588אָמְר֖וּ'a.me.Ruthey saidH559כֻּלָּ֥נוּku.La.nuall of usH3605H9025מֵתִֽים׃me.Tim[are] about to dieH4191
34וַיִּשָּׂ֥אvai.yi.Sa'and it carried offH9001H5375הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853בְּצֵק֖וֹbe.tze.Kodough itsH1217H9023טֶ֣רֶםTe.rembeforeH2962יֶחְמָ֑ץyech.Matzit was leavenedH2556מִשְׁאֲרֹתָ֛םmish.'a.ro.Tamkneading troughs theirH4863H9028צְרֻרֹ֥תtze.ru.Rot[were] bound upH6887בְּשִׂמְלֹתָ֖םbe.sim.lo.Tamin clothes theirH9003H8071H9028עַל־'al-onH5921שִׁכְמָֽם׃shikh.Mamshoulder theirH7926H9028
35וּבְנֵי־u.ve.nei-and [the] people ofH9002H1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עָשׂ֖וּ'a.Suthey didH6213כִּדְבַ֣רkid.Varaccording to [the] word ofH9004H1697מֹשֶׁ֑הmo.ShehMosesH4872וַֽיִּשְׁאֲלוּ֙vai.yish.'a.Luand they askedH9001H7592מִמִּצְרַ֔יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714כְּלֵי־ke.lei-articles ofH3627כֶ֛סֶףKhe.sefsilverH3701וּכְלֵ֥יu.khe.Leiand articles ofH9002H3627זָהָ֖בza.HavgoldH2091וּשְׂמָלֹֽת׃u.se.ma.Lotand clothesH9002H8071
36וַֽיהוָ֞הva.Yah.wehand YahwehH9002H3068נָתַ֨ןna.Tanhe gaveH5414אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853חֵ֥ןchen[the] favor ofH2580הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971בְּעֵינֵ֥יbe.'ei.Neiin [the] eyes ofH9003H5869מִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714וַיַּשְׁאִל֑וּםvai.yash.'i.Lumand they granted [the] request themH9001H7592H9038וַֽיְנַצְּל֖וּvay.na.tze.Luand they plunderedH9001H5337אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מִצְרָֽיִם׃ פmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
37וַיִּסְע֧וּvai.yis.'Uand they set outH9001H5265בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478מֵרַעְמְסֵ֖סme.ra'.me.Sesfrom RamesesH9006H7486סֻכֹּ֑תָהsu.Ko.tahSuccoth towardsH5523H9011כְּשֵׁשׁ־ke.shesh-[were] about sixH9004H8337מֵא֨וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967אֶ֧לֶף'E.lefthousandH505רַגְלִ֛יrag.Lifoot soldier[s]H7273הַגְּבָרִ֖יםha.ge.va.Rimthe menH9009H1397לְבַ֥דle.Vad<to> apartH9005H905מִטָּֽף׃mi.Taffrom little one[s]H9006H2945
39וַיֹּאפ֨וּvai.yo.Fuand they bakedH9001H644אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַבָּצֵ֜קha.ba.Tzekthe doughH9009H1217אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834הוֹצִ֧יאוּho.Tzi.'uthey had brought outH3318מִמִּצְרַ֛יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714עֻגֹ֥ת'u.Gotbread cakesH5692מַצּ֖וֹתma.Tzotunleavened bread<s>H4682כִּ֣יkiforH3588לֹ֣אlo'notH3808חָמֵ֑ץcha.Metzit was leavenedH2556כִּֽי־ki-forH3588גֹרְשׁ֣וּgo.re.Shuthey had been driven outH1644מִמִּצְרַ֗יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimfrom EgyptH9006H4714וְלֹ֤אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808יָֽכְלוּ֙ya.khe.Luthey had been ableH3201לְהִתְמַהְמֵ֔הַּle.hit.mah.Me.ahto delayH9005H4102וְגַם־ve.gam-and alsoH9002H1571צֵדָ֖הtze.Dahprovision[s]H6720לֹא־lo'-notH3808עָשׂ֥וּ'a.Suthey had madeH6213לָהֶֽם׃la.Hemfor <the> themselvesH9005H9038
40וּמוֹשַׁב֙u.mo.Shavand [the] dwelling ofH9002H4186בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834יָשְׁב֖וּya.she.Vuthey dweltH3427בְּמִצְרָ֑יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimin EgyptH9003H4714שְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםshe.lo.Shim[was] thirtyH7970שָׁנָ֔הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וְאַרְבַּ֥עve.'ar.Ba'and fourH9002H702מֵא֖וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967שָׁנָֽה׃sha.Nahyear[s]H8141
41וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961מִקֵּץ֙mi.Ketzfrom [the] end ofH9006H7093שְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםshe.lo.ShimthirtyH7970שָׁנָ֔הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וְאַרְבַּ֥עve.'ar.Ba'and fourH9002H702מֵא֖וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967שָׁנָ֑הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בְּעֶ֙צֶם֙be.'E.tzemon [the] substance ofH9003H6106הַיּ֣וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088יָֽצְא֛וּya.tze.'Uthey went outH3318כָּל־kol-allH3605צִבְא֥וֹתtziv.'ot[the] hosts ofH6635יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068מֵאֶ֥רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
42לֵ֣ילleil[was] a night ofH3915שִׁמֻּרִ֥יםshi.mu.Rimvigil<s>H8107הוּא֙hu'itH1931לַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehfor YahwehH9005H3068לְהוֹצִיאָ֖םle.ho.tzi.'Amto bring out themH9005H3318H9038מֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714הֽוּא־hu'-itH1931הַלַּ֤יְלָהha.Lay.lahthe nightH9009H3915הַזֶּה֙ha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088לַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehfor YahwehH9005H3068שִׁמֻּרִ֛יםshi.mu.Rimvigil<s>H8107לְכָל־le.kholfor allH9005H3605בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃ פle.do.ro.Tamto generations theirH9005H1755H9028
Commentaries on Exodus 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries