Hebrew & Greek Bible
Genesis 23
1וַיִּהְיוּ֙vai.yih.Yuand they wereH9001H1961חַיֵּ֣יchai.Yei[the] life ofH2416שָׂרָ֔הsa.RahSarahH8283מֵאָ֥הme.'Ahone hundredH3967שָׁנָ֛הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וְעֶשְׂרִ֥יםve.'es.Rimand twentyH9002H6242שָׁנָ֖הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141וְשֶׁ֣בַעve.She.va'and sevenH9002H7651שָׁנִ֑יםsha.NimyearsH8141שְׁנֵ֖יshe.Nei[the] years ofH8141חַיֵּ֥יchai.Yei[the] life ofH2416שָׂרָֽה׃sa.RahSarahH8283
2וַתָּ֣מָתva.Ta.motand she diedH9001H4191שָׂרָ֗הsa.RahSarahH8283בְּקִרְיַ֥תbe.kir.Yatat KiriathH9003H7153אַרְבַּ֛ע'ar.Ba'ArbaH7153הִ֥ואhi'thatH1931חֶבְר֖וֹןchev.Ron[is] HebronH2275בְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776כְּנָ֑עַןke.Na.'anCanaanH3667וַיָּבֹא֙vai.ya.Vo'and he wentH9001H935אַבְרָהָ֔ם'av.ra.HamAbrahamH85לִסְפֹּ֥דlis.Podto mournH9005H5594לְשָׂרָ֖הle.sa.Rahfor SarahH9005H8283וְלִבְכֹּתָֽהּ׃ve.liv.ko.Tahand to weep for herH9002H9005H1058H9034
3וַיָּ֙קָם֙vai.Ya.komand he aroseH9001H6965אַבְרָהָ֔ם'av.ra.HamAbrahamH85מֵעַ֖לme.'Alfrom onH9006H5921פְּנֵ֣יpe.Nei[the] face ofH6440מֵת֑וֹme.Todead hisH4191H9023וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvay.da.Berand he spokeH9001H1696אֶל־'el-toH413בְּנֵי־be.nei-[the] people ofH1121חֵ֖תchetHethH2845לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
4גֵּר־ger-[am] a sojournerH1616וְתוֹשָׁ֥בve.to.Shavand a resident alienH9002H8453אָנֹכִ֖י'a.no.KhiIH595עִמָּכֶ֑ם'i.ma.Khemwith youH5973H9036תְּנ֨וּte.NugiveH5414לִ֤יlito <the> meH9005H9030אֲחֻזַּת־'a.chu.zat-a possession ofH272קֶ֙בֶר֙ke.vera burial siteH6913עִמָּכֶ֔ם'i.ma.Khemwith youH5973H9036וְאֶקְבְּרָ֥הve.'ek.be.Rahso let me buryH9002H6912מֵתִ֖יme.Tidead myH4191H9020מִלְּפָנָֽי׃mi.le.fa.Naifrom to before meH9006H9005H6440H9020
6שְׁמָעֵ֣נוּ׀she.ma.'E.nulisten to usH8085H9035אֲדֹנִ֗י'a.do.NiO lord myH113H9020נְשִׂ֨יאne.Si'[are] a prince ofH5387אֱלֹהִ֤ים'E.lo.HimGodH430אַתָּה֙'a.TahyouH859בְּתוֹכֵ֔נוּbe.to.Khe.nuin midst of usH9003H8432H9025בְּמִבְחַ֣רbe.miv.Charin [the] choicest ofH9003H4005קְבָרֵ֔ינוּke.va.Rei.nuburial sites ourH6913H9025קְבֹ֖רke.VorburyH6912אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֵתֶ֑ךָme.Te.khadead yourH4191H9021אִ֣ישׁ'ishanyoneH376מִמֶּ֔נּוּmi.Me.nuof usH4480H9035אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853קִבְר֛וֹkiv.Roburial site hisH6913H9023לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יִכְלֶ֥הyikh.Lehhe will withholdH3607מִמְּךָ֖mi.me.Khafrom youH4480H9031מִקְּבֹ֥רmi.ke.Vorfrom buryingH9006H6912מֵתֶֽךָ׃me.Te.khadead yourH4191H9021
8וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvay.da.Berand he spokeH9001H1696אִתָּ֖ם'i.Tamwith themH854H9038לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559אִם־'im-ifH518יֵ֣שׁyeshthereH3426אֶֽת־'et-withH854נַפְשְׁכֶ֗םnaf.she.Khemdesire yourH5315H9026לִקְבֹּ֤רlik.Borto buryH9005H6912אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֵתִי֙me.Tidead myH4191H9020מִלְּפָנַ֔יmi.le.fa.Naifrom to before meH9006H9005H6440H9020שְׁמָע֕וּנִיshe.ma.'U.nilisten to meH8085H9030וּפִגְעוּ־u.fig.'u-and entreatH9002H6293לִ֖יlifor <the> meH9005H9030בְּעֶפְר֥וֹןbe.'ef.Ron<in> EphronH9003H6085בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121צֹֽחַר׃Tzo.charZoharH6714
9וְיִתֶּן־ve.yi.ten-so may he giveH9002H5414לִ֗יLito <the> meH9005H9030אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מְעָרַ֤תme.'a.Rat[the] cave ofH4631הַמַּכְפֵּלָה֙ha.makh.pe.Lah<the> MachpelahH9009H4375אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834ל֔וֹlo[belongs] to <the> himH9005H9033אֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherwhichH834בִּקְצֵ֣הbik.Tzeh[is] at [the] end ofH9003H7097שָׂדֵ֑הוּsa.De.hufield hisH7704H9023בְּכֶ֨סֶףbe.Khe.seffor silverH9003H3701מָלֵ֜אma.Le'fullH4392יִתְּנֶ֥נָּהyi.te.Ne.nahlet him give itH5414H9034לִ֛יlito <the> meH9005H9030בְּתוֹכְכֶ֖םbe.tokh.Khemin midst of youH9003H8432H9026לַאֲחֻזַּת־la.'a.chu.zat-to a possession ofH9005H272קָֽבֶר׃Ka.vera burial siteH6913
10וְעֶפְר֥וֹןve.'ef.Ronand EphronH9002H6085יֹשֵׁ֖בyo.Shev[was] sittingH3427בְּת֣וֹךְbe.Tokhin amongH9003H8432בְּנֵי־be.nei-[the] people ofH1121חֵ֑תChetHethH2845וַיַּעַן֩vai.ya.'Anand he answeredH9001H6030עֶפְר֨וֹןef.RonEphronH6085הַחִתִּ֤יha.chi.Tithe HethiteH9009H2850אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamAbrahamH85בְּאָזְנֵ֣יbe.'a.ze.Neiin [the] ears ofH9003H241בְנֵי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121חֵ֔תChetHethH2845לְכֹ֛לle.Kholto allH9005H3605בָּאֵ֥יba.'Ei[those who were] enteringH935שַֽׁעַר־sha.'ar-<of> [the] gate ofH8179עִיר֖וֹi.Rocity hisH5892H9023לֵאמֹֽר׃le.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559
11לֹֽא־lo'-noH3808אֲדֹנִ֣י'a.do.NiO lord myH113H9020שְׁמָעֵ֔נִיshe.ma.'E.nilisten to meH8085H9030הַשָּׂדֶה֙ha.sa.Dehthe fieldH9009H7704נָתַ֣תִּיna.Ta.tiI giveH5414לָ֔ךְLakhto <the> youH9005H9032וְהַמְּעָרָ֥הve.ha.me.'a.Rahand the caveH9002H9009H4631אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834בּ֖וֹbo[is] in <the> itH9003H9033לְךָ֣le.Khato <the> youH9005H9031נְתַתִּ֑יהָne.ta.Ti.haI give itH5414H9034לְעֵינֵ֧יle.'ei.Neito [the] eyes ofH9005H5869בְנֵי־ve.nei-[the] sons ofH1121עַמִּ֛י'a.Mipeople myH5971H9020נְתַתִּ֥יהָne.ta.Ti.haI give itH5414H9034לָּ֖ךְlakhto <the> youH9005H9032קְבֹ֥רke.VorburyH6912מֵתֶֽךָ׃me.Te.khadead yourH4191H9021
13וַיְדַבֵּ֨רvay.da.Berand he spokeH9001H1696אֶל־'el-toH413עֶפְר֜וֹןef.RonEphronH6085בְּאָזְנֵ֤יbe.'a.ze.Neiin [the] ears ofH9003H241עַם־'am-[the] people ofH5971הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559אַ֛ךְ'akhneverthelessH389אִם־'im-ifH518אַתָּ֥ה'a.TahyouH859ל֖וּluifH3863שְׁמָעֵ֑נִיshe.ma.'E.nilisten to meH8085H9030נָתַ֜תִּיna.Ta.tiI giveH5414כֶּ֤סֶףKe.sef[the] money ofH3701הַשָּׂדֶה֙ha.sa.Dehthe fieldH9009H7704קַ֣חkachtake [it]H3947מִמֶּ֔נִּיmi.Me.nifrom meH4480H9030וְאֶקְבְּרָ֥הve.'ek.be.Rahso let me buryH9002H6912אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֵתִ֖יme.Tidead myH4191H9020שָֽׁמָּה׃Sha.mahthere <towards>H8033H9011
15אֲדֹנִ֣י'a.do.NiO lord myH113H9020שְׁמָעֵ֔נִיshe.ma.'E.nilisten to meH8085H9030אֶרֶץ֩'e.Retzland ofH776אַרְבַּ֨ע'ar.Ba'fourH702מֵאֹ֧תme.'Othundred<s>H3967שֶֽׁקֶל־she.kel-shekel[s] ofH8255כֶּ֛סֶףKe.sefsilverH3701בֵּינִ֥יbei.Nibetween meH996H9030וּבֵֽינְךָ֖u.vei.ne.Khaand between youH9002H996H9031מַה־mah-what?H4100הִ֑ואhi'[is] itH1931וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מֵתְךָ֖me.te.Khadead yourH4191H9021קְבֹֽר׃ke.VorburyH6912
16וַיִּשְׁמַ֣עvai.yish.Ma'and he listenedH9001H8085אַבְרָהָם֮'av.ra.HamAbrahamH85אֶל־'el-toH413עֶפְרוֹן֒'ef.rOnEphronH6085וַיִּשְׁקֹ֤לvai.yish.Koland he weighed outH9001H8254אַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamAbrahamH85לְעֶפְרֹ֔ןle.'ef.Ronfor EphronH9005H6085אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַכֶּ֕סֶףha.Ke.sefthe moneyH9009H3701אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834דִּבֶּ֖רdi.Berhe had spokenH1696בְּאָזְנֵ֣יbe.'a.ze.Neiin [the] ears ofH9003H241בְנֵי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121חֵ֑תChetHethH2845אַרְבַּ֤ע'ar.Ba'fourH702מֵאוֹת֙me.'othundred<s>H3967שֶׁ֣קֶלShe.kelshekel[s] ofH8255כֶּ֔סֶףKe.sefsilverH3701עֹבֵ֖ר'o.Verpassing alongH5674לַסֹּחֵֽר׃la.so.Cherto the traderH9005H5503
17וַיָּ֣קָם׀vai.Ya.komand it was confirmedH9001H6965שְׂדֵ֣הse.Deh[the] field ofH7704עֶפְר֗וֹןef.RonEphronH6085אֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherwhichH834בַּמַּכְפֵּלָ֔הba.makh.pe.Lah[was] in <the> MachpelahH9003H4375אֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherwhichH834לִפְנֵ֣יlif.Nei[was] <to> beforeH9005H6440מַמְרֵ֑אmam.Re'MamreH4471הַשָּׂדֶה֙ha.sa.Dehthe fieldH9009H7704וְהַמְּעָרָ֣הve.ha.me.'a.Rahand the caveH9002H9009H4631אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834בּ֔וֹbo[was] in <the> itH9003H9033וְכָל־ve.kholand everyH9002H3605הָעֵץ֙ha.'Etz<the> treeH9009H6086אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834בַּשָּׂדֶ֔הba.sa.Deh[was] in the fieldH9003H7704אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834בְּכָל־be.khol[was] in allH9003H3605גְּבֻל֖וֹge.vu.Loborder itsH1366H9023סָבִֽיב׃sa.Vivround aboutH5439
18לְאַבְרָהָ֥םle.'av.ra.Hamto AbrahamH9005H85לְמִקְנָ֖הle.mik.Nahto a possessionH9005H4736לְעֵינֵ֣יle.'ei.Neito [the] eyes ofH9005H5869בְנֵי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121חֵ֑תChetHethH2845בְּכֹ֖לbe.Kholfor allH9003H3605בָּאֵ֥יba.'Ei[those who were] enteringH935שַֽׁעַר־sha.'ar-<of> [the] gate ofH8179עִירֽוֹ׃i.Rocity hisH5892H9023
19וְאַחֲרֵי־ve.'a.cha.rei-and afterH9002H310כֵן֩khenthusH3651קָבַ֨רka.Varhe buriedH6912אַבְרָהָ֜ם'av.ra.HamAbrahamH85אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853שָׂרָ֣הsa.RahSarahH8283אִשְׁתּ֗וֹ'ish.Towife hisH802H9023אֶל־'el-intoH413מְעָרַ֞תme.'a.Rat[the] cave ofH4631שְׂדֵ֧הse.Deh[the] field ofH7704הַמַּכְפֵּלָ֛הha.makh.pe.Lah<the> MachpelahH9009H4375עַל־'al-onH5921פְּנֵ֥יpe.Nei[the] face ofH6440מַמְרֵ֖אmam.Re'MamreH4471הִ֣ואhi'thatH1931חֶבְר֑וֹןchev.Ron[is] HebronH2275בְּאֶ֖רֶץbe.'E.retzin [the] land ofH9003H776כְּנָֽעַן׃ke.Na.'anCanaanH3667
20וַיָּ֨קָםvai.Ya.komand it was confirmedH9001H6965הַשָּׂדֶ֜הha.sa.Dehthe fieldH9009H7704וְהַמְּעָרָ֧הve.ha.me.'a.Rahand the caveH9002H9009H4631אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834בּ֛וֹbo[was] in <the> itH9003H9033לְאַבְרָהָ֖םle.'av.ra.Hamto AbrahamH9005H85לַאֲחֻזַּת־la.'a.chu.zat-to a possession ofH9005H272קָ֑בֶרKa.vera burial siteH6913מֵאֵ֖תme.'Etfrom withH9006H854בְּנֵי־be.nei-[the] people ofH1121חֵֽת׃ סChetHethH2845
Commentaries on Genesis 23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries