Berean Standard Bible
Romans 9:7-33
7Norοὐδ᾽oud᾽G3761becauseὅτιhotiG3754they areεἰσὶνeisinG1510Abraham’sἈβραὰμAbraamG11descendantsσπέρμαspermaG4690arethey allπάντεςpantesG3956hischildrenτέκνα,teknaG5043.On the contraryἀλλ᾽all᾽G235, “ThroughἐνenG1722IsaacἸσαὰκIsaakG2464yourσοιsoiG4771offspringσπέρμα.spermaG4690will be reckonedκληθήσεταίklēthēsetaiG2564.”
8Soτοῦτ᾽tout᾽G3778it isἔστιν,estinG1510notοὐouG3756theτὰtaG3588childrenτέκναteknaG5043of theτῆςtēsG3588fleshσαρκὸςsarkosG4561who areταῦταtautaG3778τοῦtouG3588God’sθεοῦ,theouG2316childrenτέκναteknaG5043,butἀλλὰallaG235it istheτὰtaG3588childrenτέκναteknaG5043of theτῆςtēsG3588promiseἐπαγγελίαςepangeliasG1860who are regardedλογίζεταιlogizetaiG3049asεἰςeisG1519offspringσπέρμα.spermaG4690.
9ForγὰρgarG1063thisοὗτος·houtosG3778iswhatὁhoG3588thepromiseἐπαγγελίαςepangeliasG1860statedλόγοςlogosG3056: “AtκατὰkataG2596τοῦτονtoutonG3778theτὸνtonG3588appointed timeκαιρὸνkaironG2540I will returnἐλεύσομαιeleusomaiG2064,andκαὶkaiG2532τῇtēaG3588SarahΣάρρᾳSarraG4564will haveἔσταιestaiG1510a sonυἱός.¶huiosG5207.”
11YetγὰρgarG1063beforeG3380the twinswere bornγεννηθέντωνgennēthentōnG1080orμηδὲmēdeG3366had doneπραξάντωνpraxantōnG4238anythingτιtiG5100goodἀγαθὸνagathonG18orἢēG2228badφαῦλον,phaulonG5337,in order thatἵναinaG2443ἡhēG3588τοῦtouG3588God’sθεοῦtheouG2316planπρόθεσιςprothesisG4286ofκατ᾽kat᾽G2596electionἐκλογὴνeklogēnG1589might standμένῃ,menēG3306,
17ForγὰρgarG1063theἡhēG3588ScriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124saysλέγειlegeiG3004toτῷtōG3588PharaohΦαραὼPharaōG5328ὅτιhotiG3754: “I raised you upἐξήγειρά σεexēgeira seG1825G4771forεἰςeisG1519this veryαὐτὸautoG846purposeτοῦτοtoutoG3778,thatὅπωςhopōsG3704I might displayἐνδείξωμαιendeixōmaiG1731MyG1473τὴνtēnG3588powerδύναμίνdunaminG1411inἐνenG1722youσοὶsoiG4771,andκαὶkaiG2532thatὅπωςhopōsG3704MyG1473τὸtoG3588nameὄνομάonomaG3686might be proclaimedδιαγγελῇdiangelēaG1229inἐνenG1722allπάσῃpasēG3956theτῇtēaG3588earthγῇ.gēaG1093.”
20Butμενοῦνγε,menoungeG3304whoτίςtisG5101are youεἶeiG1510,OὦōG5599manἄνθρωπε,anthrōpeG444σὺsuG4771ὁhoG3588,to talk backἀνταποκρινόμενοςantapokrinomenosG470τῷtōG3588to Godθεῷ;theōG2316? ShallμὴmēG3361whatτὸtoG3588is formedπλάσμαplasmaG4110sayG2046to Him whoτῷtōG3588formedπλάσαντι·plasantiG4111it, “WhyτίtiG5101did You makeἐποίησαςepoiēsasG4160meG1473like thisοὕτως;houtōsG3779?”
21ἢēG2228Does notοὐκoukG3756theὁhoG3588potterκεραμεὺςkerameusG2763haveἔχειecheiG2192the rightἐξουσίανexousianG1849to makeποιῆσαιpoiēsaiG4160fromἐκekG1537theτοῦtouG3588sameαὐτοῦautouG846lumpφυράματοςphuramatosG5445τοῦtouG3588of clayπηλοῦpēlouG4081oneὃhoG3739vesselσκεῦοςskeuosG4632μὲνmenG3303forεἰςeisG1519special occasionsτιμὴνtimēnG5092andδὲdeG1161anotherὃhoG3739forεἰςeisG1519common useἀτιμίαν;¶atimianG819?
22δὲdeG1161What ifΕἰEiG1487ὁhoG3588GodθεὸςtheosG2316,intendingθέλωνthelōnG2309to showἐνδείξασθαιendeixasthaiG1731HisτὴνtēnG3588wrathὀργὴνorgēnG3709andκαὶkaiG2532makeγνωρίσαιgnōrisaiG1107HisαὐτοῦautouG846τὸtoG3588power knownδυνατὸνdunatonG1415,boreἤνεγκενēnegkenG5342withἐνenG1722greatπολλῇpollēaG4183patienceμακροθυμίᾳmakrothumiaG3115thevesselsσκεύηskeuēG4632of His wrathὀργῆςorgēsG3709,preparedκατηρτισμέναkatērtismenaG2675forεἰςeisG1519destructionἀπώλειαν,apōleianG684?
23What if He did thisκαὶkaiG2532toἵναinaG2443makeγνωρίσῃgnōrisēG1107theτὸνtonG3588richesπλοῦτονploutonG4149ofτῆςtēsG3588HisαὐτοῦautouG846glory knownδόξηςdoxēsG1391toἐπὶepiG1909thevesselsσκεύηskeuēG4632of His mercyἐλέουςeleousG1656,whomἃhaG3739He prepared in advanceπροητοίμασενproētoimasenG4282forεἰςeisG1519gloryδόξαν;doxanG1391—
25AsὡςhōsG5613καὶkaiG2532He saysλέγει·legeiG3004inἐνenG1722τῷtōG3588HoseaὩσηὲHōsēeG5617: “I will callκαλέσωkalesōG2564them ‘MyG1473PeopleλαόνlaonG2992’whoτὸνtonG3588arenotοὐouG3756MyG1473peopleλαόνlaonG2992,andκαὶkaiG2532I will call her ‘MyBelovedἠγαπημένηνēgapēmenēnG25’whoτὴνtēnG3588isnotοὐκoukG3756Mybelovedἠγαπημένην.ēgapēmenēnG25,”
26andκαὶkaiG2532, “It will happen thatἔσταιestaiG1510inἐνenG1722theτῷtōG3588very placeτόπῳtopōG5117whereG3739it was saidἐρρέθηerrethēG2046to themαὐτοῖς·autoisG846, ‘Youὑμεῖς,humeisG4771arenotοὐouG3756MyG1473peopleλαόςlaosG2992ἐκεῖekeiG1563,’they will be calledκληθήσονταιklēthēsontaiG2564‘sonsυἱοὶhuioiG5207of the livingζῶντος.zōntosG2198GodθεοῦtheouG2316.’”
27δὲdeG1161IsaiahἨσαΐαςĒsaiasG2268cries outκράζειkrazeiG2896concerningὑπὲρhuperG5228τοῦtouG3588IsraelἸσραήλ·IsraēlG2474: “ThoughἐὰνeanG1437theὁhoG3588numberἀριθμὸςarithmosG706of theτῶνtōnG3588Israelitesυἱῶν Ἰσραὴλhuiōn IsraēlG5207G2474isᾖēG1510likeὡςhōsG5613theἡhēG3588sandἄμμοςammosG285of theτῆςtēsG3588seaθαλάσσης,thalassēsG2281, onlytheτὸtoG3588remnantG5275will be savedσωθήσεται·sōthēsetaiG4982.
29καὶkaiG2532It isjust asκαθὼςkathōsG2531IsaiahἨσαΐας·ĒsaiasG2268foretoldG4302: “Unlessεἰ μὴei mēG1487G3361theLordκύριοςkuriosG2962of HostsσαβαὼθsabaōthG4519had leftἐγκατέλιπενegkatelipenG1459usG1473descendantsσπέρμα,spermaG4690,we would have becomeἂν ἐγενήθημενan egenēthēmenG302G1096likeὡςhōsG5613SodomΣόδομαSodomaG4670καὶkaiG2532,we would have resembledὡς ἂν ὡμοιώθημεν.¶hōs an hōmoiōthēmenG302G3666G5613GomorrahΓόμορραGomorraG1116.”
30WhatΤίTiG5101thenοὖνounG3767will we sayG2046?ThatὅτιhotiG3754theGentilesἔθνηethnēG1484,whoτὰtaG3588did not pursueμὴ διώκονταmē diōkontaG3361G1377righteousnessδικαιοσύνηνdikaiosunēnG1343,have obtainedκατέλαβενkatelabenG2638itδικαιοσύνην,dikaiosunēnG1343δὲdeG1161,a righteousnessδικαιοσύνηνdikaiosunēnG1343thatτὴνtēnG3588isbyἐκekG1537faithπίστεως·pisteōsG4102;
32Whyδιὰ τί;dia tiG1223G5101not?BecauseὅτιhotiG3754their pursuit wasnotοὐκoukG3756byἐκekG1537faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102,butἀλλ᾽all᾽G235as ifὡςhōsG5613it werebyἐξexG1537worksἔργωνergōnG2041.They stumbledπροσέκοψανprosekopsanG4350over theτῷtōG3588stumblingτοῦ προσκόμματοςtou proskommatosG3588G4348stoneλίθῳlithōG3037,
33asκαθὼςkathōsG2531it is writtenγέγραπται·gegraptaiG1125: “SeeἰδοὺidouG2400,I layτίθημιtithēmiG5087inἐνenG1722ZionΣιὼνSiōnG4622a stoneλίθονlithonG3037of stumblingπροσκόμματοςproskommatosG4348andκαὶkaiG2532a rockπέτρανpetranG4073of offenseσκανδάλου,skandalouG4625;andκαὶkaiG2532theὁhoG3588one whobelievesπιστεύωνpisteuōnG4100inἐπ᾽ep᾽G1909HimαὐτῷautōG846will never be put to shameοὐ καταισχυνθήσεται.¶ou kataischunthēsetaiG3756G2617.”
Commentaries on Romans 9
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries