Strong G4348πρόσκομμα

stumbling block

Transliteration
proskomma
Pronunciation
pros'-kom-mah
Morphology
Greek Noun Neuter

Definition

From G4350; a stub that is (figuratively) occasion of apostasy: - offence stumbling (-block6[-stone]).

Detailed definition

πρόσ-κομμα, -τος, τό
(προσκόπτω), [in LXX: Exo.23:33 34:12 (מוֹקֵשׁ), Isa.8:14 (נֶגֶף), Jdth.8:22, Sir.17:25, al.;]
__(a) a stumble, stumbling: λίθος προσκόμματος (= נֶגֶף אֶבֶן, Isa, l.with), figuratively, Rom.9:32-33, 1Pe.2:8" (LXX);
__(b) = προσκοπή, an occasion of stumbling, a stumbling-block: metaphorically, Rom.14:13, 20, 1Co.8:9 (Plut.).†
SYN.: σκάνδαλον (cf. Cremer, 752 f.) (AS)

In the Bible

Strong G4348 appears in 6 verses of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • stumblingblock2
  • stumblingstone2
  • offence1
  • stumble1

First verses

  1. Romans 9:32
    Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;
  2. Romans 9:33
    As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.
  3. Romans 14:13
    Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother’s way.
  4. Romans 14:20
    For meat destroy not the work of God. All things indeed are pure; but it is evil for that man who eateth with offence.
  5. 1 Corinthians 8:9
    But take heed lest by any means this liberty of yours become a stumblingblock to them that are weak.
  6. 1 Peter 2:8
    And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, even to them which stumble at the word, being disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed.
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Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
πρόσκομμα, ατος, τό,
(προσκόπτω) stumble, λίθου πρόσκομμα [LXX (LXX.Isa.8.14)]; ὁ λίθος τοῦ π. [NT (NT.Rom.9.33)]: hence, offence, obstacle, hindrance, [LXX+NT (LXX.Exo.23.33, NT.Rom.14.13, etc.)]
II result of stumbling, bruise, hurt, προσκομμάτων ἀπόλυσις [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.1048c, compare 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 3.97f.)]