Galatians 3
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Galatians 3

Faith Brings Righteousness

1You foolishἀνόητοιanoētoiG453GalatiansΓαλάται,GalataiG1052,whoτίςtisG5101has bewitchedἐβάσκανενebaskanenG940you, beforeκατ᾽kat᾽G2596whoseοἷςhoisG3739eyesὀφθαλμοὺςophthalmousG3788JesusἸησοῦςIēsousG2424ChristΧριστὸςChristosG5547was publiclyG4270portrayedG4270ascrucifiedἐσταυρωμένος;estaurōmenosG4717?
2ThisτοῦτοtoutoG3778is the onlyG3441thingG3441I wantθέλωthelōG2309to findG3129outG3129from you: did you receiveἐλάβετεelabeteG2983the SpiritπνεῦμαpneumaG4151by worksἔργωνergōnG2041ofthe LawνόμουnomouG3551,orἢēG2228byhearingἀκοῆςakoēsG189with faithπίστεως;pisteōsG4102?
3Are you soοὕτωςhoutōsG3779foolishἀνόητοίanoētoiG453?Having begunἐναρξάμενοιenarxamenoiG1728by the SpiritπνεύματιpneumatiG4151,are you nowνῦνnunG3568being perfectedἐπιτελεῖσθε;epiteleistheG2005by the fleshσαρκὶsarkiG4561?
4Did yousufferἐπάθετεepatheteG3958soτοσαῦταtosautaG5118manyG5118thingsG5118in vainεἰκῇ;eikēaG1500--ifεἴeiG1487indeedγε καὶge kaiG1065G2532it was in vainεἰκῇ.¶eikēaG1500?
5SoG3767thenG3767, does He whoprovidesἐπιχορηγῶνepichorēgōnG2023you with the SpiritπνεῦμαpneumaG4151andworksἐνεργῶνenergōnG1754miraclesδυνάμειςdunameisG1411amongἐνenG1722you, do it by worksἔργωνergōnG2041ofthe LawνόμουnomouG3551,orἢēG2228byhearingἀκοῆςakoēsG189with faithπίστεως;pisteōsG4102?
6JustG2531asG2531AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamG11believedἐπίστευσενepisteusenG4100GodθεῷtheōG2316,and it was creditedἐλογίσθηelogisthēG3049to him as righteousnessδικαιοσύνην.dikaiosunēnG1343.
7ThereforeἄραaraG686,recognizeγινώσκετεginōsketeG1097thatit is thoseοἱhoiG3588who are of faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102whoοὗτοιhoutoiG3778aresonsυἱοίhuioiG5207of AbrahamἈβραάμ.AbraamG11.
8The ScriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124,foreseeingG4275that Godθεός,theosG2316would justifyδικαιοῖdikaioiG1344theGentilesἔθνηethnēG1484by faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102,preachedG4283the gospelG4283beforehandG4283to AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamG11, saying, “AllπάνταpantaG3956the nationsἔθνη.ethnēG1484will be blessedἐνευλογηθήσονταιeneulogēthēsontaiG1757in you.”
9SoὥστεhōsteG5620thenG5620,thoseG3588who are of faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102are blessedεὐλογοῦνταιeulogountaiG2127withAbrahamἈβραάμ.AbraamG11,the believerπιστῷpistōG4103.
10For allG3745whoG3745are of worksἔργωνergōnG2041ofthe LawνόμουnomouG3551are underὑπὸhupoG5259a curseκατάρανkataranG2671;for it is writtenγέγραπταιgegraptaiG1125: “CursedἐπικατάρατοςepikataratosG1944is everyoneπᾶςpasG3956whoὃςhosG3739does not abideG1696byG1696allG3956the thingsπᾶσινpasinG3956writtenγεγραμμένοιςgegrammenoisG1125in the bookβιβλίῳbibliōG975of the LawνόμουnomouG3551,to doποιῆσαιpoiēsaiG4160them.”
11NowδὲdeG1161, thatnoG3762oneοὐδεὶςoudeisG3762is justifiedδικαιοῦταιdikaioutaiG1344bythe LawνόμῳnomōG3551beforeπαρὰparaG3844GodθεῷtheōG2316is evidentδῆλον,dēlonG1212; for, “the righteousδίκαιοςdikaiosG1342one will liveζήσεται·zēsetaiG2198by faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102.”
12HoweverδὲdeG1161,the LawνόμοςnomosG3551is notof faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102;on the contraryἀλλ᾽all᾽G235, “The person who performsποιήσαςpoiēsasG4160them will liveζήσεταιzēsetaiG2198by them.”
13ChristΧριστὸςChristosG5547redeemedἐξηγόρασενexēgorasenG1805us from the curseκατάραςkatarasG2671of the LawνόμουnomouG3551,having becomeγενόμενοςgenomenosG1096a curseκατάρα·kataraG2671for us--for it is writtenγέγραπταιgegraptaiG1125: “CursedἐπικατάρατοςepikataratosG1944is everyoneπᾶςpasG3956who hangsκρεμάμενοςkremamenosG2910on atreeξύλου·xulouG3586”--
14inG2443orderG2443thatG2443in ChristΧριστῷChristōG5547JesusἸησοῦ,IēsouG2424the blessingεὐλογίαeulogiaG2129of AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamG11would comeγένηταιgenētaiG1096to the GentilesἔθνηethnēG1484,soG2443thatG2443wewould receiveλάβωμενlabōmenG2983the promiseἐπαγγελίανepangelianG1860of the SpiritπνεύματοςpneumatosG4151throughδιὰdiaG1223faithπίστεως.pisteōsG4102.

Intent of the Law

15Brothersἀδελφοί,adelphoiG80and sisters,I speakλέγω.legōG3004in termsκατὰkataG2596of humanG444relationsG444:evenὅμωςhomōsG3676thoughG3676it is onlya man’sG444covenantδιαθήκηνdiathēkēnG1242,yetG3676when it has been ratifiedκεκυρωμένηνkekurōmenēnG2964,noG3762oneοὐδεὶςoudeisG3762setsG114it asideἀθετεῖatheteiG114orἢēG2228addsG1928conditionsG1928to it.
16NowδὲdeG1161the promisesἐπαγγελίαιepangeliaiG1860were spokenG3004to AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamG11and to his seedσπέρματιspermatiG4690.He does not sayλέγει·legeiG3004, “And to seedsσπέρμασινspermasinG4690,” as one would in referringto manyπολλῶνpollōnG4183, but rather as in referringto oneἑνός·henosG1520, “And to your seedσπέρματίspermatiG4690,”that is, ChristΧριστός.ChristosG5547.
17What I am sayingλέγω·legōG3004is thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778:the LawνόμοςnomosG3551,which cameγεγονὼςgegonōsG1096430τετρακόσια τριάκονταtetrakosia triakontaG5071G5144yearsἔτηetēG2094laterμετὰmetaG3326,does not invalidateἀκυροῖakuroiG208a covenantδιαθήκηνdiathēkēnG1242previouslyG4300ratifiedG4300by GodθεοῦtheouG2316,soεἰςeisG1519as to nullifyκαταργῆσαιkatargēsaiG2673the promiseἐπαγγελίαν.epangelianG1860.
18ForifεἰeiG1487the inheritanceκληρονομίαklēronomiaG2817isbasedἐκekG1537on lawνόμουnomouG3551,it is noG3765longerG3765basedἐξexG1537on a promiseἐπαγγελίας·epangeliasG1860; butGodθεός.¶theosG2316has grantedκεχάρισταιkecharistaiG5483it to AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamG11by meansδι᾽di᾽G1223of a promiseἐπαγγελίαςepangeliasG1860.
19WhyΤίTiG5101the Lawνόμος;nomosG3551thenοὖνounG3767?It was addedπροσετέθηprosetethēG4369onG5484accountG5484ofG5484theviolationsπαραβάσεωνparabaseōnG3847, having beenorderedδιαταγεὶςdiatageisG1299throughδι᾽di᾽G1223angelsἀγγέλωνangelōnG32at the handχειρὶcheiriG5495of amediatorμεσίτου.mesitouG3316,untilἄχριςachrisG891the SeedσπέρμαspermaG4690would comeἔλθῃelthēG2064to whomG3739the promiseἐπήγγελται,epēngeltaiG1861had been madeG1861.
20NowδὲdeG1161a mediatorμεσίτηςmesitēsG3316is notfor oneἑνὸςhenosG1520party only;butδὲdeG1161GodθεὸςtheosG2316is onlyoneεἷςheisG1520.
21Is the LawνόμοςnomosG3551thenοὖνounG3767contraryκατὰkataG2596to the promisesἐπαγγελιῶνepangeliōnG1860of Godθεοῦ;theouG2316?FarG3361fromG3361it! ForifεἰeiG1487a lawνόμοςnomosG3551had been givenἐδόθηedothēG1325that was ableδυνάμενοςdunamenosG1410to impartG2227lifeζῳοποιῆσαι,zōopoiēsaiG2227,then righteousnessδικαιοσύνη·dikaiosunēG1343would indeedὄντωςontōsG3689have beenἦνēnG1510basedἐκekG1537on lawνόμουnomouG3551.
22But the ScriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124hasconfinedσυνέκλεισενsunekleisenG4788everyoneπάνταpantaG3956underὑπὸhupoG5259sinἁμαρτίαν,hamartianG266,soἵναinaG2443thatG2443the promiseἐπαγγελίαepangeliaG1860by faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102in JesusἸησοῦIēsouG2424ChristΧριστοῦChristouG5547might be givenδοθῇdothēaG1325to thoseG3588who believeπιστεύουσιν.¶pisteuousinG4100.
23But beforeΠρὸProG4253faithπίστινpistinG4102cameἐλθεῖνeltheinG2064,we were keptG5432inG5432custodyG5432underὑπὸhupoG5259the LawνόμονnomonG3551,being confinedσυγκλειόμενοιsugkleiomenoiG4788for the faithπίστινpistinG4102that was destinedμέλλουσανmellousanG3195to be revealedἀποκαλυφθῆναι.apokaluphthēnaiG601.
24ThereforeὥστεhōsteG5620the LawνόμοςnomosG3551has becomeγέγονενgegonenG1096ourguardianπαιδαγωγὸςpaidagōgosG3807to lead usto ChristΧριστόν,ChristonG5547,soἵναinaG2443thatG2443we may be justifiedδικαιωθῶμεν·dikaiōthōmenG1344by faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102.
25But nowδὲdeG1161that faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102has comeἐλθούσηςelthousēsG2064,we are noG3765longerG3765underὑπὸhupoG5259aguardianπαιδαγωγόνpaidagōgonG3807.
26For you are allπάντεςpantesG3956sonsυἱοὶhuioiG5207and daughtersof GodθεοῦtheouG2316throughδιὰdiaG1223faithπίστεωςpisteōsG4102inChristΧριστῷChristōG5547JesusἸησοῦ·IēsouG2424.
27For allG3745of you whoG3745werebaptizedἐβαπτίσθητε,ebaptisthēteG907into ChristΧριστὸνChristonG5547haveclothedἐνεδύσασθε.enedusastheG1746yourselves with ChristΧριστὸνChristonG5547.
28ThereG1762isG1762neitherοὐκoukG3756G1762JewἸουδαῖοςIoudaiosG2453norοὐδὲoudeG3761GreekἝλλην,HellēnG1672,thereG1762isG1762neitherοὐκoukG3756G1762slaveδοῦλοςdoulosG1401norοὐδὲoudeG3761freeἐλεύθερος,eleutherosG1658,thereG1762isG1762neitherοὐκoukG3756G1762maleG733norκαὶkaiG2532femaleθῆλυ·thēluG2338; foryou are allπάντεςpantesG3956oneεἷςheisG1520inChristΧριστῷChristōG5547JesusἸησοῦ.IēsouG2424.
29And ifεἰeiG1487youbelong to ChristΧριστοῦ,ChristouG5547,thenἄραaraG686you are Abraham’sἈβραὰμAbraamG11descendantsσπέρμαspermaG4690,heirsκληρονόμοι.¶klēronomoiG2818accordingκατ᾽kat᾽G2596topromiseἐπαγγελίανepangelianG1860.

Commentaries on Galatians 3

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