Hebrew & Greek Bible
1 Samuel 13
1בֶּן־ben-[was] a son ofH1121שְׁלֹשִׁיםshe.lo.ShimthirtyH7970שָׁנָ֖הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141שָׁא֣וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586בְּמָלְכ֑וֹbe.ma.le.Khowhen became king heH9003H4427H9043וְאַרְבָּעִ֣יםve.'ar.ba.'Imand fortyH9002H705וּשְׁתֵּ֣יu.she.Teiand twoH9002H8147שָׁנִ֔יםsha.NimyearsH8141מָלַ֖ךְma.Lakhhe reignedH4427עַל־'al-overH5921יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
2וַיִּבְחַר־vai.yiv.char-and he choseH9001H977ל֨וֹlofor <the> himselfH9005H9033שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetthreeH7969אֲלָפִים֮'a.la.Fimthousand<s>H505מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל֒mi.Yis.ra.'Elfrom IsraelH9006H3478וַיִּהְי֨וּvai.yih.Yuand they wereH9001H1961עִם־'im-withH5973שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אַלְפַּ֗יִם'al.Pa.yimtwo thousandH505בְּמִכְמָשׂ֙be.mikh.Masat MicmashH9003H4363וּבְהַ֣רu.ve.Harand in [the] hill country ofH9002H9003H2022בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1008אֵ֔ל'El-elH1008וְאֶ֗לֶףve.'E.lefand one thousandH9002H505הָיוּ֙ha.Yuthey wereH1961עִם־'im-withH5973י֣וֹנָתָ֔ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129בְּגִבְעַ֖תbe.giv.'Atat Gibeah ofH9003H1390בִּנְיָמִ֑יןbin.ya.MinBenjaminH1144וְיֶ֣תֶרve.Ye.terand [the] rest ofH9002H3499הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971שִׁלַּ֖חshi.Lachhe sent awayH7971אִ֥ישׁ'isheach manH376לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃le.'o.ha.Lavto tents hisH9005H168H9023
3וַיַּ֣ךְvai.Yakhand he attackedH9001H5221יוֹנָתָ֗ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129אֵ֣ת'et<obj.>H853נְצִ֤יבne.Tziv[the] garrison ofH5333פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙pe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834בְּגֶ֔בַעbe.Ge.va'[was] at GebaH9003H1387וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּvai.yish.me.'Uand they heardH9001H8085פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וְשָׁאוּל֩ve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586תָּקַ֨עta.Ka'he gave a blastH8628בַּשּׁוֹפָ֤רba.sho.Faron the trumpetH9003H7782בְּכָל־be.kholin allH9003H3605הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559יִשְׁמְע֖וּyish.me.'Ulet them hearH8085הָעִבְרִֽים׃ha.'iv.Rimthe HebrewsH9009H5680
4וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֞לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478שָׁמְע֣וּsha.me.'Uthey heardH8085לֵאמֹ֗רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559הִכָּ֤הhi.Kahhe has attackedH5221שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853נְצִ֣יבne.Tziv[the] garrison ofH5333פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וְגַם־ve.gam-and alsoH9002H1571נִבְאַשׁniv.'ashit has made itself odiousH887יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםba.pe.lish.Timwith the PhilistinesH9003H6430וַיִּצָּעֲק֥וּvai.yi.tza.'a.Kuand they were summonedH9001H6817הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiafterH310שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586הַגִּלְגָּֽל׃ha.gil.Gal<the> GilgalH9009H1537
5וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֞יםu.fe.lish.Timand [the] PhilistinesH9002H6430נֶאֶסְפ֣וּ׀ne.'es.Futhey gatheredH622לְהִלָּחֵ֣םle.hi.la.Chemto fightH9005H3898עִם־'im-withH5973יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478שְׁלֹשִׁ֨יםshe.lo.ShimthirtyH7970אֶ֤לֶף'E.lefthousandH505רֶ֙כֶב֙re.khevchariot[s]H7393וְשֵׁ֤שֶׁתve.She.shetand sixH9002H8337אֲלָפִים֙'a.la.Fimthousand<s>H505פָּרָשִׁ֔יםpa.ra.ShimhorsemenH6571וְעָ֕םve.'Amand a peopleH9002H5971כַּח֛וֹלka.Chollike the sandH9004H2344אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834עַל־'al-[is] onH5921שְׂפַֽת־se.fat-[the] shore ofH8193הַיָּ֖םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220לָרֹ֑בla.Rofor multitudeH9005H7230וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙vai.ya.'a.Luand they came upH9001H5927וַיַּחֲנ֣וּvai.ya.cha.Nuand they encampedH9001H2583בְמִכְמָ֔שׂve.mikh.Masat MicmashH9003H4363קִדְמַ֖תkid.Mat[the] east ofH6926בֵּ֥יתbeitBethH1007אָֽוֶן׃'A.venAvenH1007
6וְאִ֨ישׁve.'Ishand everyone ofH9002H376יִשְׂרָאֵ֤לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478רָאוּ֙ra.'Uthey sawH7200כִּ֣יkithatH3588צַר־tzar-it was distressH6862ל֔וֹloto <the> itH9005H9033כִּ֥יkiforH3588נִגַּ֖שׂni.Gasit was hard pressedH5065הָעָ֑םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971וַיִּֽתְחַבְּא֣וּvai.yit.cha.be.'Uand they hid themselvesH9001H2244הָעָ֗םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971בַּמְּעָר֤וֹתba.me.'a.Rotin <the> cavesH9003H4631וּבַֽחֲוָחִים֙u.va.cha.va.Chimand in <the> thicketsH9002H9003H2336וּבַסְּלָעִ֔יםu.va.se.la.'Imand in <the> cliffsH9002H9003H5553וּבַצְּרִחִ֖יםu.va.tze.ri.Chimand in <the> underground chambersH9002H9003H6877וּבַבֹּרֽוֹת׃u.va.bo.Rotand in <the> cisternsH9002H9003H953
7וְעִבְרִ֗יםve.'iv.Rimand HebrewsH9002H5680עָֽבְרוּ֙'a.ve.Ruthey passed overH5674אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776גָּ֖דgadGadH1410וְגִלְעָ֑דve.gil.'Adand GileadH9002H1568וְשָׁאוּל֙ve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586עוֹדֶ֣נּוּo.De.nustill heH5750H9043בַגִּלְגָּ֔לva.gil.Gal[was] at <the> GilgalH9003H1537וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605הָעָ֖םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971חָרְד֥וּcha.re.Duthey trembledH2729אַחֲרָֽיו׃'a.cha.Ravafter himH310H9033
8וַיּ֣וֹחֶלvai.yi.cheland he waitedH9001H3176שִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtsevenH7651יָמִ֗יםya.MimdaysH3117לַמּוֹעֵד֙la.mo.'Edto the appointed timeH9005H4150אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834שְׁמוּאֵ֔לshe.mu.'ElSamuelH8050וְלֹא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808בָ֥אva'he had comeH935שְׁמוּאֵ֖לshe.mu.'ElSamuelH8050הַגִּלְגָּ֑לha.gil.Gal<the> GilgalH9009H1537וַיָּ֥פֶץvai.Ya.fetzand it scatteredH9001H6327הָעָ֖םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971מֵעָלָֽיו׃me.'a.Lavfrom with <the> himH9006H5921H9033
9וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586הַגִּ֣שׁוּha.Gi.shubring nearH5066אֵלַ֔י'e.Laito meH413H9030הָעֹלָ֖הha.'o.Lahthe burnt offeringH9009H5930וְהַשְּׁלָמִ֑יםve.ha.she.la.Mimand the peace offeringsH9002H9009H8002וַיַּ֖עַלvai.Ya.'aland he offered upH9001H5927הָעֹלָֽה׃ha.'o.Lahthe burnt offeringH9009H5930
10וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙ke.kha.lo.Towhen finished heH9004H3615H9043לְהַעֲל֣וֹתle.ha.'a.Lotto offer upH9005H5927הָעֹלָ֔הha.'o.Lahthe burnt offeringH9009H5930וְהִנֵּ֥הve.hi.Nehand there!H9002H2009שְׁמוּאֵ֖לshe.mu.'ElSamuelH8050בָּ֑אBa'[was] comingH935וַיֵּצֵ֥אvai.ye.Tze'and he went outH9001H3318שָׁא֛וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586לִקְרָאת֖וֹlik.ra.Toto meet himH9005H7122H9033לְבָרֲכֽוֹ׃le.va.ra.Khoto bless himH9005H1288H9033
11וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שְׁמוּאֵ֖לshe.mu.'ElSamuelH8050מֶ֣הmehwhat?H4100עָשִׂ֑יתָ'a.Si.tahave you doneH6213וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֡וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586כִּֽי־ki-ifH3588רָאִיתִי֩ra.'i.TiI sawH7200כִֽי־khi-thatH3588נָפַ֨ץna.Fatzit was scatteredH5310הָעָ֜םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971מֵעָלַ֗יme.'a.Laifrom with <the> meH9006H5921H9030וְאַתָּה֙ve.'a.Tahand youH9002H859לֹא־lo'-notH3808בָ֙אתָ֙va.tayou had comeH935לְמוֹעֵ֣דle.mo.'Edto [the] appointed time ofH9005H4150הַיָּמִ֔יםhai.ya.Mimthe daysH9009H3117וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםu.fe.lish.Timand [the] PhilistinesH9002H6430נֶאֱסָפִ֥יםne.'e.sa.Fim[were] gatheringH622מִכְמָֽשׂ׃mikh.MasMicmashH4363
12וָאֹמַ֗רva.'o.Marand I saidH9001H559עַ֠תָּה'A.tahnowH6258יֵרְד֨וּye.re.Duthey will come downH3381פְלִשְׁתִּ֤יםfe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430אֵלַי֙'e.Laiagainst meH413H9030הַגִּלְגָּ֔לha.gil.Gal<the> GilgalH9009H1537וּפְנֵ֥יu.fe.Neiand [the] face ofH9002H6440יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068לֹ֣אlo'notH3808חִלִּ֑יתִיchi.Li.tiI have entreatedH2470וָֽאֶתְאַפַּ֔קva.'et.'a.Pakand I forced myselfH9001H662וָאַעֲלֶ֖הva.'a.'a.Lehand I offered upH9001H5927הָעֹלָֽה׃ סha.'o.Lahthe burnt offeringH9009H5930
13וַיֹּ֧אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שְׁמוּאֵ֛לshe.mu.'ElSamuelH8050אֶל־'el-toH413שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586נִסְכָּ֑לְתָּnis.Kal.tayou have acted foolishlyH5528לֹ֣אlo'notH3808שָׁמַ֗רְתָּsha.Mar.tayou have keptH8104אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מִצְוַ֞תmitz.Vat[the] commandment ofH4687יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430H9021אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834צִוָּ֔ךְtzi.Vakhhe commanded youH6680H9031כִּ֣יkiforH3588עַתָּ֗ה'a.TahnowH6258הֵכִ֨יןhe.Khinhe establishedH3559יְהוָ֧הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מַֽמְלַכְתְּךָ֛mam.lakh.te.Khakingdom yourH4467H9021אֶל־'el-toH413יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עַד־'ad-untilH5704עוֹלָֽם׃o.LamperpetuityH5769
14וְעַתָּ֖הve.'a.Tahand nowH9002H6258מַמְלַכְתְּךָ֣mam.lakh.te.Khakingdom yourH4467H9021לֹא־lo'-notH3808תָק֑וּםta.Kumit will endureH6965בִּקֵּשׁ֩bi.Keshhe has soughtH1245יְהוָ֨הYah.wehYahwehH3068ל֜וֹlofor <the> himselfH9005H9033אִ֣ישׁ'isha manH376כִּלְבָב֗וֹkil.va.Voaccording to own heart hisH9004H3824H9023וַיְצַוֵּ֨הוּvay.tza.Ve.huand he has appointed himH9001H6680H9033יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068לְנָגִיד֙le.na.Gidto rulerH9005H5057עַל־'al-overH5921עַמּ֔וֹa.Mopeople hisH5971H9023כִּ֚יkiforH3588לֹ֣אlo'notH3808שָׁמַ֔רְתָּsha.Mar.tayou have keptH8104אֵ֥ת'et<obj.>H853אֲשֶֽׁר־'a.Sher-[that] whichH834צִוְּךָ֖tzi.ve.Khahe commanded youH6680H9031יְהוָֽה׃ פYah.wehYahwehH3068
15וַיָּ֣קָםvai.Ya.komand he aroseH9001H6965שְׁמוּאֵ֗לshe.mu.'ElSamuelH8050וַיַּ֛עַלvai.Ya.'aland he went upH9001H5927מִן־min-fromH4480הַגִּלְגָּ֖לha.gil.Gal<the> GilgalH9009H1537וַיֵּלֶךְvai.Ye.lekhand he wentH9001H1980לְדַרְכּוֹle.dar.Koon way hisH9005H1870H9023וְיֶתֶרve.Ye.terand the rest ofH9002H3499הָעָםha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971עָלָה'a.Lahit went upH5927אַחֲרֵי'a.cha.ReiafterH310שָׁאוּלsha.'UlSaulH7586לִקְרַאתlik.Ratto meetH9005H7122עַם־'am-[the] peopleH5971הַמִּלְחָמָהha.mil.cha.Mah[of] the battleH9009H4421וַיָּבֹאוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they wentH9001H935מִן־min-fromH4480הַגִּלְגָּלha.gil.Gal<the> GilgalH9009H1537גִּבְעַ֣תgiv.'AtGibeah ofH1390בִּנְיָמִ֑ןbin.ya.MinBenjaminH1144וַיִּפְקֹ֣דvai.yif.Kodand he musteredH9001H6485שָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעָם֙ha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971הַנִּמְצְאִ֣יםha.nim.tze.'Imwho were foundH9009H4672עִמּ֔וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033כְּשֵׁ֥שׁke.Sheshabout sixH9004H8337מֵא֖וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967אִֽישׁ׃'IshmanH376
16וְשָׁא֞וּלve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586וְיוֹנָתָ֣ןve.yo.na.Tanand JonathanH9002H3129בְּנ֗וֹbe.Noson hisH1121H9023וְהָעָם֙ve.ha.'Amand the peopleH9002H9009H5971הַנִּמְצָ֣אha.nim.Tza'which was foundH9009H4672עִמָּ֔ם'i.Mamwith themH5973H9038יֹשְׁבִ֖יםyo.she.Vim[were] remainingH3427בְּגֶ֣בַעbe.Ge.va'in GebaH9003H1387בִּנְיָמִ֑ןbin.ya.Minof BenjaminH1144וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםu.fe.lish.Timand [the] PhilistinesH9002H6430חָנ֥וּcha.Nuthey encampedH2583בְמִכְמָֽשׂ׃ve.mikh.Masin MicmashH9003H4363
17וַיֵּצֵ֧אvai.ye.Tze'and it came outH9001H3318הַמַּשְׁחִ֛יתha.mash.Chitthe destroyerH9009H7843מִמַּחֲנֵ֥הmi.ma.cha.Nehfrom [the] camp ofH9006H4264פְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםfe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430שְׁלֹשָׁ֣הshe.lo.ShahthreeH7969רָאשִׁ֑יםra.ShimcompaniesH7218הָרֹ֨אשׁha.Roshthe companyH9009H7218אֶחָ֥ד'e.ChadoneH259יִפְנֶ֛הyif.Nehit turnedH6437אֶל־'el-toH413דֶּ֥רֶךְDe.rekh[the] direction ofH1870עָפְרָ֖ה'a.fe.RahOphrahH6084אֶל־'el-toH413אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776שׁוּעָֽל׃shu.'AlShualH7777
18וְהָרֹ֤אשׁve.ha.Roshand the companyH9002H9009H7218אֶחָד֙'e.ChadoneH259יִפְנֶ֔הyif.Nehit turnedH6437דֶּ֖רֶךְDe.rekh[the] direction ofH1870בֵּ֣יתbeitBethH1032חֹר֑וֹןcho.RonHoronH1032וְהָרֹ֨אשׁve.ha.Roshand the companyH9002H9009H7218אֶחָ֤ד'e.ChadoneH259יִפְנֶה֙yif.Nehit turnedH6437דֶּ֣רֶךְDe.rekh[the] directionH1870הַגְּב֔וּלha.ge.Vulthe borderH9009H1366הַנִּשְׁקָ֛ףha.nish.Kafwhich looks downH9009H8259עַל־'al-overH5921גֵּ֥יgei[the] valley ofH1516הַצְּבֹעִ֖יםha.tze.vo.'Im<the> ZeboimH9009H6650הַמִּדְבָּֽרָה׃ סha.mid.Ba.rahthe wilderness towardsH9009H4057H9011
19וְחָרָשׁ֙ve.cha.Rashand a craftsmanH9002H2796לֹ֣אlo'notH3808יִמָּצֵ֔אyi.ma.Tze'he was foundH4672בְּכֹ֖לbe.Kholin allH9003H3605אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478כִּֽי־ki-forH3588אָמְר֣וּ'a.marthey saidH559פְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםfe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430פֶּ֚ןpenlestH6435יַעֲשׂ֣וּya.'a.Suthey should makeH6213הָעִבְרִ֔יםha.'iv.Rimthe HebrewsH9009H5680חֶ֖רֶבChe.reva swordH2719א֥וֹ'oorH176חֲנִֽית׃cha.Nita spearH2595
20וַיֵּרְד֥וּvai.ye.re.Duand they went downH9001H3381כָל־khol-allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםha.pe.lish.Timthe PhilistinesH9009H6430לִ֠לְטוֹשׁLil.to.oshto sharpenH9005H3913אִ֣ישׁ'isheach manH376אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מַחֲרַשְׁתּ֤וֹma.cha.rash.Toplowshare hisH4281H9023וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853אֵתוֹ֙'e.Tomattock hisH855H9023וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853קַרְדֻּמּ֔וֹkar.du.Moaxe hisH7134H9023וְאֵ֖תve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מַחֲרֵשָׁתֽוֹ׃ma.cha.re.sha.Toplowshare hisH4281H9023
21וְֽהָיְתָ֞הve.ha.ye.Tahand it wasH9001H1961הַפְּצִ֣ירָהha.pe.Tzi.rahthe chargeH9009H6477פִ֗יםFimtwo thirds of a shekelH6310לַמַּֽחֲרֵשֹׁת֙la.ma.cha.re.Shotfor the plowsharesH9005H4281וְלָ֣אֵתִ֔יםve.La.'e.Timand for the mattocksH9002H9005H855וְלִשְׁלֹ֥שׁve.lish.Loshand for threeH9002H9005H7969קִלְּשׁ֖וֹןki.le.ShonforkH7053וּלְהַקַּרְדֻּמִּ֑יםu.le.hak.kar.du.Mimand for the axesH9002H9005H9009H7134וּלְהַצִּ֖יבu.le.ha.Tzivand to make straightH9002H9005H5324הַדָּרְבָֽן׃ha.da.re.Vanthe goad[s]H9009H1861
22וְהָיָה֙ve.ha.Yahand it wasH9001H1961בְּי֣וֹםbe.Yomon a day ofH9003H3117מִלְחֶ֔מֶתmil.Che.metbattleH4421וְלֹ֨אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808נִמְצָ֜אnim.Tza'it was foundH4672חֶ֤רֶבChe.reva swordH2719וַחֲנִית֙va.cha.Nitand a spearH9002H2595בְּיַ֣דbe.Yadin [the] hand ofH9003H3027כָּל־kol-any ofH3605הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834אֶת־'et-[was] withH854שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586וְאֶת־ve.'Etand withH9002H854יוֹנָתָ֑ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129וַתִּמָּצֵ֣אva.ti.ma.Tze'and it was foundH9001H4672לְשָׁא֔וּלle.sha.'Ulto SaulH9005H7586וּלְיוֹנָתָ֖ןu.le.yo.na.Tanand to JonathanH9002H9005H3129בְּנֽוֹ׃be.Noson hisH1121H9023
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0
Commentaries