1 Samuel 18
BHG
Commentaries

Show in the text

Up to 5 commentaries at a time. Each excerpt opens in full.

ModeInterlinear

Hebrew & Greek Bible

1 Samuel 18

1וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙ke.kha.lo.Towhen finished heH9004H3615H9043לְדַבֵּ֣רle.da.Berto speakH9005H1696אֶל־'el-toH413שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586וְנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙ve.Ne.feshand [the] self ofH9002H5315יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןye.Ho.na.TanJonathanH3083נִקְשְׁרָ֖הnik.she.Rahit was boundH7194בְּנֶ֣פֶשׁbe.Ne.feshwith [the] self ofH9003H5315דָּוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732וַיֶּאֱהָבֵ֥הוּvai.ye.'e.ha.vovand he loved himH9001H157H9033יְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanJonathanH3083כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ke.naf.Sholike own self hisH9004H5315H9023
2וַיִּקָּחֵ֥הוּvai.yi.ka.Che.huand he took himH9001H3947H9033שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586בַּיּ֣וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַה֑וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931וְלֹ֣אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808נְתָנ֔וֹne.ta.Nohe permitted himH5414H9033לָשׁ֖וּבla.Shuvto returnH9005H7725בֵּ֥יתbeit[the] house ofH1004אָבִֽיו׃'a.Vivfather hisH1H9023
3וַיִּכְרֹ֧תvai.yikh.Rotand he madeH9001H3772יְהוֹנָתָ֛ןye.ho.na.TanJonathanH3083וְדָוִ֖דve.da.Vidand DavidH9002H1732בְּרִ֑יתbe.Rita covenantH1285בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹbe.'a.ha.va.Toin love hisH9003H160H9023אֹת֖וֹ'o.To<obj.> himH853H9033כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ke.naf.Sholike own self hisH9004H5315H9023
4וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁ֣טvai.yit.pa.Shetand he stripped himselfH9001H6584יְהוֹנָתָ֗ןye.ho.na.TanJonathanH3083אֶֽת־'et-<obj.>H853הַמְּעִיל֙ha.me.'Ilthe robeH9009H4598אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834עָלָ֔יו'a.Lav[was] on himH5921H9033וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּvai.yi.te.Ne.huand he gave itH9001H5414H9033לְדָוִ֑דle.da.Vidto DavidH9005H1732וּמַדָּ֕יוu.ma.Davand garments hisH9002H4055H9023וְעַד־ve.'ad-and toH9002H5704חַרְבּ֥וֹchar.Bosword hisH2719H9023וְעַד־ve.'ad-and toH9002H5704קַשְׁתּ֖וֹkash.Tobow hisH7198H9023וְעַד־ve.'ad-and toH9002H5704חֲגֹרֽוֹ׃cha.go.Robelt hisH2290H9023
5וַיֵּצֵ֨אvai.ye.Tze'and he went outH9001H3318דָוִ֜דda.VidDavidH1732בְּכֹל֩be.Kholin everyH9003H3605אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhereH834יִשְׁלָחֶ֤נּוּyish.la.Che.nuhe sent himH7971H9033שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586יַשְׂכִּ֔ילyas.Kilhe prosperedH7919וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּvay.si.Me.huand he appointed himH9001H7760H9033שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586עַ֖ל'aloverH5921אַנְשֵׁ֣י'an.Shei[the] men ofH582הַמִּלְחָמָ֑הha.mil.cha.Mah<the> warH9009H4421וַיִּיטַב֙vai.yi.Tavand it was goodH9001H3190בְּעֵינֵ֣יbe.'ei.Neiin [the] eyes ofH9003H5869כָל־khol-allH3605הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971וְגַ֕םve.Gamand alsoH9002H1571בְּעֵינֵ֖יbe.'ei.Neiin [the] eyes ofH9003H5869עַבְדֵ֥י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650שָׁאֽוּל׃ פsha.'UlSaulH7586
6וַיְהִ֣יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בְּבוֹאָ֗םbe.vo.'Amwhen came theyH9003H935H9048בְּשׁ֤וּבbe.Shuvwhen returnedH9003H7725דָּוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732מֵהַכּ֣וֹתme.ha.Kotfrom striking downH9006H5221אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יha.pe.lish.Tithe PhilistineH9009H6430וַתֵּצֶ֨אנָהva.te.Tze.nahand they came outH9001H3318הַנָּשִׁ֜יםha.na.Shimthe womenH9009H802מִכָּל־mi.kolfrom allH9006H3605עָרֵ֤י'a.Rei[the] cities ofH5892יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לָשִׁ֣ירla.shorto singH9005H7891וְהַמְּחֹל֔וֹתve.ha.me.cho.Lotand the dancingH9002H9009H4246לִקְרַ֖אתlik.Ratto meetH9005H7122שָׁא֣וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586הַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428בְּתֻפִּ֥יםbe.tu.Pimwith tambourinesH9003H8596בְּשִׂמְחָ֖הbe.sim.Chahwith joyH9003H8057וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים׃u.ve.sha.li.Shimand with three-stringed instrumentsH9002H9003H7991
7וַֽתַּעֲנֶ֛ינָהva.ta.'a.Nei.nahand they sangH9001H6030הַנָּשִׁ֥יםha.na.Shimthe womenH9009H802הַֽמְשַׂחֲק֖וֹתham.sa.cha.Kotwho were playingH9009H7832וַתֹּאמַ֑רְןָva.to.Mar.naand they saidH9001H559הִכָּ֤הhi.Kahhe has struck downH5221שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586בַּאֲלָפָ֔יוba.'el.fov<on> thousands hisH9003H505H9023וְדָוִ֖דve.da.Vidand DavidH9002H1732בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃be.ri.vo.Tav<on> ten thousands hisH9003H7233H9023
8וַיִּ֨חַרvai.Yi.charand it burnedH9001H2734לְשָׁא֜וּלle.sha.'Ulto SaulH9005H7586מְאֹ֗דme.'OdexceedinglyH3966וַיֵּ֤רַעvai.Ye.ra'and it was displeasingH9001H7489בְּעֵינָיו֙be.'ei.Navin view hisH9003H5869H9023הַדָּבָ֣רha.da.Varthe matterH9009H1697הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559נָתְנ֤וּna.te.Nuthey have ascribedH5414לְדָוִד֙le.da.Vidto DavidH9005H1732רְבָב֔וֹתre.va.Votten thousandsH7233וְלִ֥יve.Liand to <the> meH9002H9005H9030נָתְנ֖וּna.te.Nuthey have ascribedH5414הָאֲלָפִ֑יםha.'a.la.Fimthe thousandsH9009H505וְע֥וֹדve.'odand yetH9002H5750ל֖וֹlofor <the> himH9005H9033אַ֥ךְ'akhonlyH389הַמְּלוּכָֽה׃ha.me.lu.Khahthe kingshipH9009H4410
9וַיְהִ֥יvay.Hiand he wasH9001H1961שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586עוֹיֵ֣ןa.vonlooking atH5770אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דָּוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732מֵהַיּ֥וֹםme.hai.Yomfrom the dayH9006H9009H3117הַה֖וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931וָהָֽלְאָה׃ סva.Hal.'ahand onwardsH9002H1973
10וַיְהִ֣יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗תmi.mo.cho.Ratfrom [the] next dayH9006H4283וַתִּצְלַ֣חva.titz.Lachand it rushedH9001H6743רוּחַ֩ru.aCha spirit ofH7307אֱלֹהִ֨ים׀'E.lo.HimGodH430רָעָ֤ה׀ra.'AhevilH7451אֶל־'el-toH413שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֣אvai.yit.na.Be'and he prophesiedH9001H5012בְתוֹךְ־ve.tokh-in [the] midst ofH9003H8432הַבַּ֔יִתha.Ba.yitthe houseH9009H1004וְדָוִ֛דve.da.Vidand DavidH9002H1732מְנַגֵּ֥ןme.na.Gen[was] playing an instrumentH5059בְּיָד֖וֹbe.ya.Dowith hand hisH9003H3027H9023כְּי֣וֹם׀ke.Yomas a dayH9004H3117בְּי֑וֹםbe.Yomin a dayH9003H3117וְהַחֲנִ֖יתve.ha.cha.Nitand the spearH9002H9009H2595בְּיַד־be.yad-[was] in [the] hand ofH9003H3027שָׁאֽוּל׃sha.'UlSaulH7586
11וַיָּ֤טֶלvai.Ya.teland he threwH9001H2904שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586אֶֽת־'et-<obj.>H853הַחֲנִ֔יתha.cha.Nitthe spearH9009H2595וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אַכֶּ֥ה'a.KehI will strikeH5221בְדָוִ֖דve.da.Vid<on> DavidH9003H1732וּבַקִּ֑ירu.va.Kirand <on> the wallH9002H9003H7023וַיִּסֹּ֥בvai.yi.Soand he went aroundH9001H5437דָּוִ֛דda.VidDavidH1732מִפָּנָ֖יוmi.pa.Navfrom before himH9006H6440H9023פַּעֲמָֽיִם׃pa.'a.Ma.yimtwo timesH6471
12וַיִּרָ֥אvai.yi.Ra'and he was afraidH9001H3372שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586מִלִּפְנֵ֣יmi.lif.Neifrom to beforeH9006H9005H6440דָוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732כִּֽי־ki-forH3588הָיָ֤הha.Yahhe wasH1961יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068עִמּ֔וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033וּמֵעִ֥םu.me.'Imand from withH9002H9006H5973שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586סָֽר׃Sarhe had turned asideH5493
13וַיְסִרֵ֤הוּvay.si.Re.huand he removed himH9001H5493H9033שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹme.'i.Mofrom with <the> himH9006H5973H9033וַיְשִׂמֵ֥הוּvay.si.Me.huand he appointed himH9001H7760H9033ל֖וֹlofor <the> himselfH9005H9033שַׂר־sar-a commander ofH8269אָ֑לֶף'A.lefa thousandH505וַיֵּצֵ֥אvai.ye.Tze'and he went outH9001H3318וַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'and he cameH9001H935לִפְנֵ֥יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440הָעָֽם׃ פha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971
14וַיְהִ֥יvay.Hiand he wasH9001H1961דָוִ֛דda.VidDavidH1732לְכָל־le.kholto allH9005H3605דְּרָכָ֖יוda.re.Khavways hisH1870H9023מַשְׂכִּ֑ילmas.KilsuccessfulH7919וַֽיהוָ֖הva.Yah.wehand YahwehH9002H3068עִמּֽוֹ׃i.Mo[was] with himH5973H9033
15וַיַּ֣רְאvai.Yar'and he sawH9001H7200שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834ה֖וּאhu'heH1931מַשְׂכִּ֣ילmas.Kil[was] successfulH7919מְאֹ֑דme.'OdexceedinglyH3966וַיָּ֖גָרvai.Ya.gorand he was afraidH9001H1481מִפָּנָֽיו׃mi.pa.Navof <before> himH9006H6440H9023
16וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וִיהוּדָ֔הvi.hu.Dahand JudahH9002H3063אֹהֵ֖ב'o.Hev[were] lovingH157אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דָּוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732כִּֽי־ki-forH3588ה֛וּאhu'heH1931יוֹצֵ֥אyo.Tze'[was] going outH3318וָבָ֖אva.Va'and [was] comingH9002H935לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ פlif.nei.Hem<to> before themH9005H6440H9028
17וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֶל־'el-toH413דָּוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732הִנֵּה֩hi.Nehhere!H2009בִתִּ֨יvi.Tidaughter myH1323H9020הַגְּדוֹלָ֤הha.ge.do.Lah<the> elderH9009H1419מֵרַב֙me.RavMerabH4764אֹתָהּ֙'o.Tah<obj.> herH853H9034אֶתֶּן־'e.ten-I will giveH5414לְךָ֣le.Khato <the> youH9005H9031לְאִשָּׁ֔הle.'i.Shahto a wifeH9005H802אַ֚ךְ'akhonlyH389הֱיֵה־he.yeh-becomeH1961לִּ֣יliof meH9005H9030לְבֶן־le.ven-<into> a son ofH9005H1121חַ֔יִלCha.yilstrengthH2428וְהִלָּחֵ֖םve.hi.la.Chemand fightH9002H3898מִלְחֲמ֣וֹתmil.cha.Mot[the] battles ofH4421יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068וְשָׁא֣וּלve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586אָמַ֗ר'a.Marhe saidH559אַל־'al-may notH408תְּהִ֤יte.Hiit beH1961יָדִי֙ya.Dihand myH3027H9020בּ֔וֹboon <the> himH9003H9033וּתְהִי־u.te.hi-and let it beH9002H1961ב֖וֹvoon <the> himH9003H9033יַד־yad-[the] hand ofH3027פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ סpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430
18וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559דָּוִ֜דda.VidDavidH1732אֶל־'el-toH413שָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586מִ֤יmiwho?H4310אָֽנֹכִי֙'a.no.Khi[am] IH595וּמִ֣יu.Miand who?H9002H4310חַיַּ֔יchai.Yai[are] kinsfolk myH2416H9020מִשְׁפַּ֥חַתmish.Pa.chat[the] clan ofH4940אָבִ֖י'a.Vifather myH1H9020בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbe.Yis.ra.'Elin IsraelH9003H3478כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588אֶהְיֶ֥ה'eh.YehI will beH1961חָתָ֖ןcha.Tana son-in-lawH2860לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃la.Me.lekhof the kingH9005H4428
19וַיְהִ֗יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961בְּעֵ֥תbe.'Etat [the] timeH9003H6256תֵּ֛תtetgaveH5414אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֵרַ֥בme.RavMerabH4764בַּת־bat-[the] daughter ofH1323שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586לְדָוִ֑דle.da.Vidto DavidH9005H1732וְהִ֧יאve.Hi'and sheH9002H1931נִתְּנָ֛הni.te.Nahshe was givenH5414לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥לle.'ad.ri.'Elto AdrielH9005H5741הַמְּחֹלָתִ֖יha.me.cho.la.Tithe MeholathiteH9009H4259לְאִשָּֽׁה׃le.'i.Shahto a wifeH9005H802
20וַתֶּאֱהַ֛בva.te.'e.Havand she lovedH9001H157מִיכַ֥לmi.KhalMichalH4324בַּת־bat-[the] daughter ofH1323שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דָּוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732וַיַּגִּ֣דוּvai.ya.Gi.duand people toldH9001H5046לְשָׁא֔וּלle.sha.'Ulto SaulH9005H7586וַיִּשַׁ֥רvai.yi.Sharand it was pleasingH9001H3474הַדָּבָ֖רha.da.Varthe matterH9009H1697בְּעֵינָֽיו׃be.'ei.Navin view hisH9003H5869H9023
21וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֶתְּנֶ֤נָּה'et.te.Ne.nahI will give herH5414H9034לּוֹ֙loto <the> himH9005H9033וּתְהִי־u.te.hi-so she may becomeH9002H1961ל֣וֹlofor <the> himH9005H9033לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁle.mo.Kesh<into> a snareH9005H4170וּתְהִי־u.te.hi-so it may beH9002H1961ב֖וֹvoon <the> himH9003H9033יַד־yad-[the] hand ofH3027פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586אֶל־'el-toH413דָּוִ֔דda.VidDavidH1732בִּשְׁתַּ֛יִםbish.Ta.yimin two [times]H9003H8147תִּתְחַתֵּ֥ןtit.cha.Tenyou will be a son-in-lawH2859בִּ֖יbito meH9003H9030הַיּֽוֹם׃hai.Yomthis dayH9009H3117
22וַיְצַ֨וvay.Tzavand he commandedH9001H6680שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עֲבָדָ֗יו'a.va.Davservants hisH5650H9023דַּבְּר֨וּda.be.RuspeakH1696אֶל־'el-toH413דָּוִ֤דda.VidDavidH1732בַּלָּט֙ba.Latin <the> secrecyH9003H3909לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559הִנֵּ֨הhi.Nehhere!H2009חָפֵ֤ץcha.Fetzhe delightsH2654בְּךָ֙be.Khain <the> youH9003H9031הַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605עֲבָדָ֖יו'a.va.Davservants hisH5650H9023אֲהֵב֑וּךָ'a.he.Vu.khathey love youH157H9031וְעַתָּ֖הve.'a.Tahand thereforeH9002H6258הִתְחַתֵּ֥ןhit.cha.Tenbe son-in-lawH2859בַּמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ba.Me.lekhto the kingH9003H4428
23וַֽיְדַבְּר֞וּvay.da.be.Ruand they spokeH9001H1696עַבְדֵ֤י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586בְּאָזְנֵ֣יbe.'a.ze.Neiin [the] ears ofH9003H241דָוִ֔דda.VidDavidH1732אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַדְּבָרִ֖יםha.de.va.Rimthe wordsH9009H1697הָאֵ֑לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559דָּוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732הַֽנְקַלָּ֤הhan.ka.Lah¿ triflingH9008H7043בְעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙ve.'ei.nei.Khemin view yourH9003H5869H9026הִתְחַתֵּ֣ןhit.cha.Ten[is] to be son-in-lawH2859בַּמֶּ֔לֶךְba.Me.lekhto the kingH9003H4428וְאָנֹכִ֖יve.'a.no.Khiand IH9002H595אִֽישׁ־'ish-[am] a manH376רָ֥שׁrashpoorH7326וְנִקְלֶֽה׃ve.nik.Lehand lightly esteemedH9002H7034
24וַיַּגִּ֜דוּvai.ya.Gi.duand they toldH9001H5046עַבְדֵ֥י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650שָׁא֛וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586ל֖וֹloto <the> himH9005H9033לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559כַּדְּבָרִ֥יםka.de.va.Rimaccording to the wordsH9004H1697הָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428דִּבֶּ֥רdi.Berhe spokeH1696דָּוִֽד׃ פda.VidDavidH1732
25וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586כֹּֽה־koh-thusH3541תֹאמְר֣וּto.me.Ruyou will sayH559לְדָוִ֗דle.da.Vidto DavidH9005H1732אֵֽין־'ein-notH369חֵ֤פֶץChe.fetzdelightH2656לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙la.Me.lekh[belongs] to the kingH9005H4428בְּמֹ֔הַרbe.Mo.harin bride-priceH9003H4119כִּ֗יKiforH3588בְּמֵאָה֙be.me.'Ahfor a hundredH9003H3967עָרְל֣וֹתa.re.Lotforeskins ofH6190פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimPhilistinesH6430לְהִנָּקֵ֖םle.hi.na.Kemto avenge himselfH9005H5358בְּאֹיְבֵ֣יbe.'o.ye.Veion [the] enemies ofH9003H341הַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428וְשָׁא֣וּלve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586חָשַׁ֔בcha.Shavhe plannedH2803לְהַפִּ֥ילle.ha.Pilto make fallH9005H5307אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דָּוִ֖דda.VidDavidH1732בְּיַד־be.yad-by [the] hand ofH9003H3027פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃pe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430
26וַיַּגִּ֨דוּvai.ya.Gi.duand they toldH9001H5046עֲבָדָ֤יו'a.va.Davservants hisH5650H9023לְדָוִד֙le.da.Vidto DavidH9005H1732אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.Rimthe wordsH9009H1697הָאֵ֔לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428וַיִּשַׁ֤רvai.yi.Sharand it was pleasingH9001H3474הַדָּבָר֙ha.da.Varthe matterH9009H1697בְּעֵינֵ֣יbe.'ei.Neiin [the] eyes ofH9003H5869דָוִ֔דda.VidDavidH1732לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ןle.hit.cha.Tento be son-in-lawH9005H2859בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְba.Me.lekhto the kingH9003H4428וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808מָלְא֖וּmal.'Uthey were completedH4390הַיָּמִֽים׃hai.ya.Mimthe daysH9009H3117
27וַיָּ֨קָםvai.Ya.komand he aroseH9001H6965דָּוִ֜דda.VidDavidH1732וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ׀vai.Ye.lekhand he wentH9001H1980ה֣וּאhu'heH1931וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יוva.'a.na.Shavand men hisH9002H582H9023וַיַּ֣ךְvai.Yakhand he struck downH9001H5221בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֮ba.pe.lish.Timamong the PhilistinesH9003H6430מָאתַ֣יִםma.Ta.yimtwo hundredH3967אִישׁ֒'ishmanH376וַיָּבֵ֤אvai.ya.Ve'and he broughtH9001H935דָוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עָרְלֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם'a.re.Lo.tei.Hemforeskins theirH6190H9028וַיְמַלְא֣וּםvay.mal.'Umand people gave in full themH9001H4390H9038לַמֶּ֔לֶךְla.Me.lekhto the kingH9005H4428לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ןle.hit.cha.Tento be son-in-lawH9005H2859בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְba.Me.lekhto the kingH9003H4428וַיִּתֶּן־vai.yi.ten-and he gaveH9001H5414ל֥וֹloto <the> himH9005H9033שָׁא֛וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מִיכַ֥לmi.KhalMichalH4324בִּתּ֖וֹbi.Todaughter hisH1323H9023לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ סle.'i.Shahto a wifeH9005H802
28וַיַּ֤רְאvai.Yar'and he sawH9001H7200שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586וַיֵּ֔דַעvai.Ye.da'and he knewH9001H3045כִּ֥יkithatH3588יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068עִם־'im-[was] withH5973דָּוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732וּמִיכַ֥לu.mi.Khaland MichalH9002H4324בַּת־bat-[the] daughter ofH1323שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֲהֵבַֽתְהוּ׃'a.he.Vat.hushe loved himH157H9033
29וַיֹּ֣אסֶףvai.Yo.sefand he increasedH9001H3254שָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586לֵרֹ֛אle.Ro'to be afraidH9005H3372מִפְּנֵ֥יmi.pe.Neiof <the face of>H9006H6440דָוִ֖דda.VidDavidH1732ע֑וֹדodagainH5750וַיְהִ֥יvay.Hiand he wasH9001H1961שָׁא֛וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֹיֵ֥ב'o.Yevan enemyH341אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דָּוִ֖דda.VidDavidH1732כָּל־kol-allH3605הַיָּמִֽים׃ סhai.ya.Mimthe daysH9009H3117
30וַיֵּצְא֖וּvai.ye.tze.'Uand they went outH9001H3318שָׂרֵ֣יsa.Rei[the] commanders ofH8269פְלִשְׁתִּ֑יםfe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וַיְהִ֣י׀vay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961מִדֵּ֣יmi.Deias often asH9006H1767צֵאתָ֗םtze.Tamwent out theyH3318H9048שָׂכַ֤לsa.Khalhe was successfulH7919דָּוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732מִכֹּל֙mi.Kolmore than allH9006H3605עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586וַיִּיקַ֥רvai.yi.Karand it was esteemedH9001H3365שְׁמ֖וֹshe.Moname hisH8034H9023מְאֹֽד׃ סme.'OdexceedinglyH3966

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 18

Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0