Hosea 12
Hebrew & Greek Bible
1אֶפְרַ֜יִם'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH669רֹעֶ֥הro.'Eh[is] feedingH7462ר֙וּחַ֙Ru.achwindH7307וְרֹדֵ֣ףve.ro.Defand [is] pursuingH9002H7291קָדִ֔יםka.Diman east windH6921כָּל־kol-allH3605הַיּ֕וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117כָּזָ֥בka.ZavfalsehoodH3577וָשֹׁ֖דva.Shodand violenceH9002H7701יַרְבֶּ֑הyar.Behhe increasesH7235וּבְרִית֙u.ve.Ritand a covenantH9002H1285עִם־'im-withH5973אַשּׁ֣וּר'a.ShurAssyriaH804יִכְרֹ֔תוּyikh.Ro.tuthey are makingH3772וְשֶׁ֖מֶןve.She.menand oilH9002H8081לְמִצְרַ֥יִםle.mitz.Ra.yimto EgyptH9005H4714יוּבָֽל׃yu.Valit is carriedH2986
2וְרִ֥יבve.Rivand a case at lawH9002H7379לַֽיהוָ֖הla.Yah.weh[belongs] to YahwehH9005H3068עִם־'im-withH5973יְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahJudahH3063וְלִפְקֹ֤דve.lif.Kodand to visit [judgment]H9002H9005H6485עַֽל־'al-onH5921יַעֲקֹב֙ya.'a.KoJacobH3290כִּדְרָכָ֔יוkid.ra.Khavaccording to ways hisH9004H1870H9023כְּמַעֲלָלָ֖יוke.ma.'a.la.Lavaccording to deeds hisH9004H4611H9023יָשִׁ֥יבya.Shivhe will repayH7725לֽוֹ׃loto himH9005H9033
4וָיָּ֤שַׂרvai.Ya.sarand he struggledH9001H7786אֶל־'el-againstH413מַלְאָךְ֙mal.'oKhan angelH4397וַיֻּכָ֔לvai.yu.Khaland he prevailedH9001H3201בָּכָ֖הba.Khahhe weptH1058וַיִּתְחַנֶּן־vai.yit.cha.nen-and he sought favorH9001H2603ל֑וֹloto himH9005H9033בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1008אֵל֙'el-elH1008יִמְצָאֶ֔נּוּyim.tza.'E.nuhe found himH4672H9033וְשָׁ֖םve.Shamand thereH9002H8033יְדַבֵּ֥רye.da.Berhe spokeH1696עִמָּֽנוּ׃'i.Ma.nuwith usH5973H9035
6וְאַתָּ֖הve.'a.Tahand youH9002H859בֵּאלֹהֶ֣יךָbe.lo.Hei.khain God yourH9003H430H9021תָשׁ֑וּבta.Shuvyou will returnH7725חֶ֤סֶדChe.sedloyaltyH2617וּמִשְׁפָּט֙u.mish.Patand justiceH9002H4941שְׁמֹ֔רshe.MorkeepH8104וְקַוֵּ֥הve.ka.Vehand waitH9002H6960אֶל־'el-toH413אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430H9021תָּמִֽיד׃ta.MidcontinuallyH8548
8וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he has saidH9001H559אֶפְרַ֔יִם'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH669אַ֣ךְ'akhsurelyH389עָשַׁ֔רְתִּי'a.Shar.tiI have become richH6238מָצָ֥אתִיma.Tza.tiI have foundH4672א֖וֹן'onwealthH202לִ֑יLifor myselfH9005H9030כָּל־kol-allH3605יְגִיעַ֕יye.gi.'Aitoil<s> myH3018H9020לֹ֥אlo'notH3808יִמְצְאוּ־yim.tze.'u-people will findH4672לִ֖יlito meH9005H9030עָוֹ֥ן'a.VoniniquityH5771אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834חֵֽטְא׃Chet'[is] sinH2399
9וְאָנֹכִ֛יve.'a.no.Khiand IH9002H595יְהוָ֥הYah.weh[have been] YahwehH3068אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430H9021מֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzfrom [the] land ofH9006H776מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714עֹ֛ד'odagainH5750אוֹשִֽׁיבְךָ֥'o.shi.ve.KhaI will cause to dwell youH3427H9031בָאֳהָלִ֖יםvo.'o.ha.Limin tentsH9003H168כִּימֵ֥יki.Meilike [the] days ofH9004H3117מוֹעֵֽד׃mo.'Edan appointed feastH4150
10וְדִבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ve.di.Bar.tiand I spokeH9001H1696עַל־'al-toH5921הַנְּבִיאִ֔יםha.ne.vi.'Imthe prophetsH9009H5030וְאָנֹכִ֖יve.'a.no.Khiand IH9002H595חָז֣וֹןcha.Zonvision[s]H2377הִרְבֵּ֑יתִיhir.Bei.tiI multipliedH7235וּבְיַ֥דu.ve.Yadand by [the] hand ofH9002H9003H3027הַנְּבִיאִ֖יםha.ne.vi.'Imthe prophetsH9009H5030אֲדַמֶּֽה׃'a.da.MehI gave parablesH1819
11אִם־'im-<if>?H518גִּלְעָ֥דgil.'Ad[is] GileadH1568אָ֙וֶן֙'a.venwickednessH205אַךְ־'akh-surelyH389שָׁ֣וְאshav'worthlessnessH7723הָי֔וּha.Yuthey areH1961בַּגִּלְגָּ֖לba.gil.Galin <the> GilgalH9003H1537שְׁוָרִ֣יםshe.va.RimbullsH7794זִבֵּ֑חוּzi.Be.chuthey have sacrificedH2076גַּ֤םgamalsoH1571מִזְבְּחוֹתָם֙miz.be.cho.Tamaltars theirH4196H9028כְּגַלִּ֔יםke.ga.Lim[are] like heaps of stonesH9004H1530עַ֖ל'alonH5921תַּלְמֵ֥יtal.Mei[the] furrows ofH8525שָׂדָֽי׃sa.Daia fieldH7704
12וַיִּבְרַ֥חvai.yiv.Rachand he fledH9001H1272יַעֲקֹ֖בya.'a.KoJacobH3290שְׂדֵ֣הse.Deh[the] region ofH7704אֲרָ֑ם'a.RamAramH758וַיַּעֲבֹ֤דvai.ya.'a.Vodand he servedH9001H5647יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478בְּאִשָּׁ֔הbe.'i.Shahfor a wifeH9003H802וּבְאִשָּׁ֖הu.ve.'i.Shahand for a wifeH9002H9003H802שָׁמָֽר׃sha.Marhe kept [flocks]H8104
14הִכְעִ֥יסhikh.'Ishe has provoked to angerH3707אֶפְרַ֖יִם'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH669תַּמְרוּרִ֑יםtam.ru.Rimbitterness<es>H8563וְדָמָיו֙ve.da.Mavand blood<s> hisH9002H1818H9023עָלָ֣יו'a.Lavon himH5921H9033יִטּ֔וֹשׁyi.To.oshhe will leaveH5203וְחֶ֨רְפָּת֔וֹve.Cher.pa.Toand reproach hisH9002H2781H9023יָשִׁ֥יבya.Shivhe will repayH7725ל֖וֹloto himH9005H9033אֲדֹנָֽיו׃'a.do.Navlord<s> hisH113H9023
Commentaries on Hosea 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries