Hebrew & Greek Bible
1 Samuel 14:36-46
36וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֡וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586נֵרְדָ֣הne.re.Dahlet us go downH3381אַחֲרֵי֩'a.cha.ReiafterH310פְלִשְׁתִּ֨ים׀fe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430לַ֜יְלָהLay.lahnightH3915וְֽנָבֹ֥זָהve.na.Vo.zahand let us plunderH9002H962בָהֶ֣ם׀va.Hem<in> <the> themH9003H9038עַד־'ad-untilH5704א֣וֹר'or[the] light ofH216הַבֹּ֗קֶרha.Bo.kerthe morningH9009H1242וְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808נַשְׁאֵ֤רnash.'Erwe will leaveH7604בָּהֶם֙ba.Hemamong <the> themH9003H9038אִ֔ישׁ'IshanyoneH376וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּvai.Yo.me.Ruand people saidH9001H559כָּל־kol-allH3605הַטּ֥וֹבha.Tovthe goodH9009H2896בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khain view yourH9003H5869H9021עֲשֵׂ֑ה ס'a.SehdoH6213וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559הַכֹּהֵ֔ןha.ko.Henthe priestH9009H3548נִקְרְבָ֥הnik.re.Vahlet us draw nearH7126הֲלֹ֖םha.LomhereH1988אֶל־'el-toH413הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ha.'E.lo.Him<the> GodH9009H430
37וַיִּשְׁאַ֤לvai.yish.'Aland he enquiredH9001H7592שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586בֵּֽאלֹהִ֔יםbe.lo.Himby GodH9003H430הַֽאֵרֵד֙ha.'e.Red¿ will I go downH9008H3381אַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiafterH310פְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםfe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430הֲתִתְּנֵ֖םha.ti.te.Nem¿ will you give themH9008H5414H9038בְּיַ֣דbe.Yadin [the] hand ofH9003H3027יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808עָנָ֖הוּ'a.Na.huhe answered himH6030H9033בַּיּ֥וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַהֽוּא׃ha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931
38וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586גֹּ֣שֽׁוּGo.shudraw nearH5066הֲלֹ֔םha.LomhereH1988כֹּ֖לkolO allH3605פִּנּ֣וֹתpi.Not[the] corners ofH6438הָעָ֑םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971וּדְע֣וּu.de.'Uand knowH9002H3045וּרְא֔וּu.re.'Uand seeH9002H7200בַּמָּ֗הba.Mah<in> how?H9003H4100הָֽיְתָ֛הha.ye.Tahhas it happenedH1961הַחַטָּ֥אתha.cha.Tatthe sinH9009H2403הַזֹּ֖אתha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063הַיּֽוֹם׃hai.Yomthis dayH9009H3117
39כִּ֣יkiforH3588חַי־chai-[by] [the] lifeH2416יְהוָ֗הYah.wehof YahwehH3068הַמּוֹשִׁ֙יעַ֙ha.mo.Shi.a'who deliversH9009H3467אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478כִּ֧יkiforH3588אִם־'im-exceptH518יֶשְׁנ֛וֹyesh.Nothere itH3426H9043בְּיוֹנָתָ֥ןbe.yo.na.Tan[is] in JonathanH9003H3129בְּנִ֖יbe.Nison myH1121H9020כִּ֣יkiforH3588מ֣וֹתMotcertainly <to die>H4191יָמ֑וּתya.Muthe will dieH4191וְאֵ֥יןve.'Einand notH9002H369עֹנֵ֖הוּ'o.Ne.hu[was] answering himH6030H9033מִכָּל־mi.kolany of allH9006H3605הָעָֽם׃ha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971
40וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֶל־'el-toH413כָּל־kol-allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478אַתֶּם֙'a.TemyouH859תִּֽהְיוּ֙tih.Yuyou will beH1961לְעֵ֣בֶרle.'E.verto a sideH9005H5676אֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadoneH259וַֽאֲנִי֙va.'a.Niand IH9002H589וְיוֹנָתָ֣ןve.yo.na.Tanand JonathanH9002H3129בְּנִ֔יbe.Nison myH1121H9020נִהְיֶ֖הnih.Yehwe will beH1961לְעֵ֣בֶרle.'E.verto a sideH9005H5676אֶחָ֑ד'e.ChadoneH259וַיֹּאמְר֤וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559הָעָם֙ha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֶל־'el-toH413שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586הַטּ֥וֹבha.Tovthe goodH9009H2896בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khain view yourH9003H5869H9021עֲשֵֽׂה׃ ס'a.SehdoH6213
41וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אֶל־'el-toH413יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH430יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לָמָּהLa.mah<to> why?H9005H4100לֹאlo'notH3808עָנִיתָ'a.Ni.tayou did answerH6030אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עַבְדְּךָ'av.de.Khaservant yourH5650H9021הַיּוֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117אִם'imifH518יֶשׁ־yesh-thereH3426בִּיbiin meH9003H9030אוֹ'oorH176בְּיוֹנָתָןve.yo.na.Tanin JonathanH9003H3129בְנִיve.Nison myH1121H9020הֶעָוֹןhe.'a.Vonthe iniquityH9009H5771הַזֶּהha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088יְהוָהYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵי'e.lo.Hei[the] GodH430יִשְׂרָאֵלYis.ra.'El[of] IsraelH3478הָבָהha.vah-give !H3051H9012אוּרִים'u.RimUrimH224וְאִםve.'im-and ifH9002H518יֶשְׁנוֹyesh.Nois itH3426H9043הֶעָוֹןhe.'a.Vonthe iniquityH9009H5771הַזֶּהha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088בְּעַמְּךָbe.'a.me.Khain people yourH9003H5971H9021יִשְׂרָאֵלYis.ra.'El[of] IsraelH3478הָ֣בָהHa.vahgive !H3051H9012תָמִ֑יםta.MimThummimH8549וַיִּלָּכֵ֧דvai.yi.la.Khedand he was taken by lotH9001H3920יוֹנָתָ֛ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129וְשָׁא֖וּלve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586וְהָעָ֥םve.ha.'Amand the peopleH9002H9009H5971יָצָֽאוּ׃ya.Tza.'uthey went outH3318
42וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586הַפִּ֕ילוּha.Pi.lumake fallH5307בֵּינִ֕יbei.Nibetween meH996H9030וּבֵ֖יןu.Veinand betweenH9002H996יוֹנָתָ֣ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129בְּנִ֑יbe.Nison myH1121H9020וַיִּלָּכֵ֖דvai.yi.la.Khedand he was taken by lotH9001H3920יוֹנָתָֽן׃yo.na.TanJonathanH3129
43וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586אֶל־'el-toH413י֣וֹנָתָ֔ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129הַגִּ֥ידָהha.Gi.dahtell !H5046H9012לִּ֖יlito <the> meH9005H9030מֶ֣הmehwhat?H4100עָשִׂ֑יתָה'a.Si.tahhave you doneH6213וַיַּגֶּד־vai.ya.ged-and he toldH9001H5046ל֣וֹloto <the> himH9005H9033יוֹנָתָ֗ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129וַיֹּאמֶר֩vai.yo.Merand he saidH9001H559טָעֹ֨םta.'Omcertainly <to taste>H2938טָעַ֜מְתִּיta.'Am.tiI tastedH2938בִּקְצֵ֨הbik.Tzehwith [the] end ofH9003H7097הַמַּטֶּ֧הha.ma.Tehthe staffH9009H4294אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834בְּיָדִ֛יbe.ya.Di[was] in hand myH9003H3027H9020מְעַ֥טme.'Ata little ofH4592דְּבַ֖שׁde.VashhoneyH1706הִנְנִ֥יhi.Nihere IH2005H9040אָמֽוּת׃'a.MutI will dieH4191
44וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586כֹּֽה־koh-thusH3541יַעֲשֶׂ֥הya.'a.Sehmay he doH6213אֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimGodH430וְכֹ֣הve.Khohand thusH9002H3541יוֹסִ֑ףyo.Sifmay he addH3254כִּֽי־ki-forH3588מ֥וֹתMotcertainly <to die>H4191תָּמ֖וּתta.Mutyou will dieH4191יוֹנָתָֽן׃yo.na.TanO JonathanH3129
45וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand it saidH9001H559הָעָ֜םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֶל־'el-toH413שָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586הֲֽיוֹנָתָ֤ן׀hayo.na.Tan¿ JonathanH9008H3129יָמוּת֙ya.Mutwill he dieH4191אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhoH834עָ֠שָׂה'A.sahhe has doneH6213הַיְשׁוּעָ֨הhay.shu.'Ahthe deliveranceH9009H3444הַגְּדוֹלָ֣הha.ge.do.Lah<the> greatH9009H1419הַזֹּאת֮ha.zoT<the> thisH9009H2063בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒be.Yis.ra.'Elin IsraelH9003H3478חָלִ֗ילָהcha.Li.lahfar be itH2486חַי־chai-[by] [the] lifeH2416יְהוָה֙Yah.wehof YahwehH3068אִם־'im-ifH518יִפֹּ֞לyi.Polit will fallH5307מִשַּׂעֲרַ֤תmi.sa.'a.Ratone of [the] hair[s] ofH9006H8185רֹאשׁוֹ֙ro.Shohead hisH7218H9023אַ֔רְצָה'Ar.tzah[the] ground towardsH776H9011כִּֽי־ki-forH3588עִם־'im-withH5973אֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimGodH430עָשָׂ֖ה'a.Sahhe has actedH6213הַיּ֣וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088וַיִּפְדּ֥וּvai.yif.Duand they redeemedH9001H6299הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יוֹנָתָ֖ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129וְלֹא־ve.lo'-and notH9002H3808מֵֽת׃ סMethe diedH4191
46וַיַּ֣עַלvai.Ya.'aland he went upH9001H5927שָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586מֵאַחֲרֵ֖יme.'a.cha.Reifrom afterH9006H310פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםu.fe.lish.Timand [the] PhilistinesH9002H6430הָלְכ֥וּha.le.Khuthey wentH1980לִמְקוֹמָֽם׃lim.ko.Mamto own place theirH9005H4725H9028
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 14
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries