Hebrew & Greek Bible
1 Samuel 13:2-7
2וַיִּבְחַר־vai.yiv.char-and he choseH9001H977ל֨וֹlofor <the> himselfH9005H9033שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetthreeH7969אֲלָפִים֮'a.la.Fimthousand<s>H505מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל֒mi.Yis.ra.'Elfrom IsraelH9006H3478וַיִּהְי֨וּvai.yih.Yuand they wereH9001H1961עִם־'im-withH5973שָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586אַלְפַּ֗יִם'al.Pa.yimtwo thousandH505בְּמִכְמָשׂ֙be.mikh.Masat MicmashH9003H4363וּבְהַ֣רu.ve.Harand in [the] hill country ofH9002H9003H2022בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1008אֵ֔ל'El-elH1008וְאֶ֗לֶףve.'E.lefand one thousandH9002H505הָיוּ֙ha.Yuthey wereH1961עִם־'im-withH5973י֣וֹנָתָ֔ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129בְּגִבְעַ֖תbe.giv.'Atat Gibeah ofH9003H1390בִּנְיָמִ֑יןbin.ya.MinBenjaminH1144וְיֶ֣תֶרve.Ye.terand [the] rest ofH9002H3499הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971שִׁלַּ֖חshi.Lachhe sent awayH7971אִ֥ישׁ'isheach manH376לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃le.'o.ha.Lavto tents hisH9005H168H9023
3וַיַּ֣ךְvai.Yakhand he attackedH9001H5221יוֹנָתָ֗ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129אֵ֣ת'et<obj.>H853נְצִ֤יבne.Tziv[the] garrison ofH5333פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙pe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834בְּגֶ֔בַעbe.Ge.va'[was] at GebaH9003H1387וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּvai.yish.me.'Uand they heardH9001H8085פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וְשָׁאוּל֩ve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586תָּקַ֨עta.Ka'he gave a blastH8628בַּשּׁוֹפָ֤רba.sho.Faron the trumpetH9003H7782בְּכָל־be.kholin allH9003H3605הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559יִשְׁמְע֖וּyish.me.'Ulet them hearH8085הָעִבְרִֽים׃ha.'iv.Rimthe HebrewsH9009H5680
4וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֞לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478שָׁמְע֣וּsha.me.'Uthey heardH8085לֵאמֹ֗רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559הִכָּ֤הhi.Kahhe has attackedH5221שָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlSaulH7586אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853נְצִ֣יבne.Tziv[the] garrison ofH5333פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וְגַם־ve.gam-and alsoH9002H1571נִבְאַשׁniv.'ashit has made itself odiousH887יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםba.pe.lish.Timwith the PhilistinesH9003H6430וַיִּצָּעֲק֥וּvai.yi.tza.'a.Kuand they were summonedH9001H6817הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiafterH310שָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586הַגִּלְגָּֽל׃ha.gil.Gal<the> GilgalH9009H1537
5וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֞יםu.fe.lish.Timand [the] PhilistinesH9002H6430נֶאֶסְפ֣וּ׀ne.'es.Futhey gatheredH622לְהִלָּחֵ֣םle.hi.la.Chemto fightH9005H3898עִם־'im-withH5973יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478שְׁלֹשִׁ֨יםshe.lo.ShimthirtyH7970אֶ֤לֶף'E.lefthousandH505רֶ֙כֶב֙re.khevchariot[s]H7393וְשֵׁ֤שֶׁתve.She.shetand sixH9002H8337אֲלָפִים֙'a.la.Fimthousand<s>H505פָּרָשִׁ֔יםpa.ra.ShimhorsemenH6571וְעָ֕םve.'Amand a peopleH9002H5971כַּח֛וֹלka.Chollike the sandH9004H2344אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834עַל־'al-[is] onH5921שְׂפַֽת־se.fat-[the] shore ofH8193הַיָּ֖םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220לָרֹ֑בla.Rofor multitudeH9005H7230וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙vai.ya.'a.Luand they came upH9001H5927וַיַּחֲנ֣וּvai.ya.cha.Nuand they encampedH9001H2583בְמִכְמָ֔שׂve.mikh.Masat MicmashH9003H4363קִדְמַ֖תkid.Mat[the] east ofH6926בֵּ֥יתbeitBethH1007אָֽוֶן׃'A.venAvenH1007
6וְאִ֨ישׁve.'Ishand everyone ofH9002H376יִשְׂרָאֵ֤לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478רָאוּ֙ra.'Uthey sawH7200כִּ֣יkithatH3588צַר־tzar-it was distressH6862ל֔וֹloto <the> itH9005H9033כִּ֥יkiforH3588נִגַּ֖שׂni.Gasit was hard pressedH5065הָעָ֑םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971וַיִּֽתְחַבְּא֣וּvai.yit.cha.be.'Uand they hid themselvesH9001H2244הָעָ֗םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971בַּמְּעָר֤וֹתba.me.'a.Rotin <the> cavesH9003H4631וּבַֽחֲוָחִים֙u.va.cha.va.Chimand in <the> thicketsH9002H9003H2336וּבַסְּלָעִ֔יםu.va.se.la.'Imand in <the> cliffsH9002H9003H5553וּבַצְּרִחִ֖יםu.va.tze.ri.Chimand in <the> underground chambersH9002H9003H6877וּבַבֹּרֽוֹת׃u.va.bo.Rotand in <the> cisternsH9002H9003H953
7וְעִבְרִ֗יםve.'iv.Rimand HebrewsH9002H5680עָֽבְרוּ֙'a.ve.Ruthey passed overH5674אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776גָּ֖דgadGadH1410וְגִלְעָ֑דve.gil.'Adand GileadH9002H1568וְשָׁאוּל֙ve.sha.'Uland SaulH9002H7586עוֹדֶ֣נּוּo.De.nustill heH5750H9043בַגִּלְגָּ֔לva.gil.Gal[was] at <the> GilgalH9003H1537וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605הָעָ֖םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971חָרְד֥וּcha.re.Duthey trembledH2729אַחֲרָֽיו׃'a.cha.Ravafter himH310H9033
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Hebrew & Greek Bible — STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge — CC BY 4.0
Commentaries