New American Standard Bible 2020
1 Samuel 13:2-7
2Now Saulשָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlH7586choseוַיִּבְחַר־vai.yiv.char-H977for himself threeשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969thousandאֲלָפִים֮'a.la.FimH505men of Israelמִיִּשְׂרָאֵל֒mi.Yis.ra.'ElH3478,of whom twoH505thousandאַלְפַּ֗יִם'al.Pa.yimH505were with Saulשָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlH7586inMichmashבְּמִכְמָשׂ֙be.mikh.MasH4363and in the hillוּבְהַ֣רu.ve.HarH2022countryH2022of BethelH1008,while a thousandוְאֶ֗לֶףve.'E.lefH505were with JonathanH3083atGibeahבְּגִבְעַ֖תbe.giv.'AtH1390of Benjaminבִּנְיָמִ֑יןbin.ya.MinH1144.But he sentH7971the restוְיֶ֣תֶרve.Ye.terH3499of the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971awayשִׁלַּ֖חshi.LachH7971,eachאִ֥ישׁ'ishH376to his tentלְאֹהָלָֽיו׃le.'o.ha.LavH168.
3And JonathanH3083attackedוַיַּ֣ךְvai.YakhH5221the garrisonנְצִ֤יבne.TzivH5333of the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙pe.lish.TimH6430that was inGebaבְּגֶ֔בַעbe.Ge.va'H1387,and the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.TimH6430heardוַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּvai.yish.me.'UH8085about it.Then Saulוְשָׁאוּל֩ve.sha.'UlH7586blewתָּקַ֨עta.Ka'H8628the trumpetבַּשּׁוֹפָ֤רba.sho.FarH7782throughoutבְּכָל־be.kholH3605the landהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzH776,sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, “Let the Hebrewsהָעִבְרִֽים׃ha.'iv.RimH5680hearיִשְׁמְע֖וּyish.me.'UH8085!”
4And allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֞לYis.ra.'ElH3478heardשָׁמְע֣וּsha.me.'UH8085the newsלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559that Saulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586had attackedהִכָּ֤הhi.KahH5221the garrisonנְצִ֣יבne.TzivH5333of the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimH6430,and alsoוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571that Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478had becomeH887repulsiveH887to the Philistinesבַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםba.pe.lish.TimH6430.Then the peopleהָעָ֛םha.'AmH5971were summonedוַיִּצָּעֲק֥וּvai.yi.tza.'a.KuH6817to Saulשָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlH7586at Gilgalהַגִּלְגָּֽל׃ha.gil.GalH1537.
5Now the Philistinesוּפְלִשְׁתִּ֞יםu.fe.lish.TimH6430assembledנֶאֶסְפ֣וּ׀ne.'es.FuH622to fightלְהִלָּחֵ֣םle.hi.la.ChemH3898with Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478,thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁ֨יםshe.lo.ShimH7970thousandאֶ֤לֶף'E.lefH505chariotsרֶ֙כֶב֙re.khevH7393and sixוְשֵׁ֤שֶׁתve.She.shetH8337thousandאֲלָפִים֙'a.la.FimH505horsemenפָּרָשִׁ֔יםpa.ra.ShimH6571, andpeopleוְעָ֕םve.'AmH5971like the sandכַּח֛וֹלka.CholH2344whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834is on the seashoreשְׂפַֽת־ הַיָּ֖םse.fat- hai.YamH3220H8193in abundanceלָרֹ֑בla.RoH7230;and they cameH5927upH5927and campedוַיַּחֲנ֣וּvai.ya.cha.NuH2583in Michmashבְמִכְמָ֔שׂve.mikh.MasH4363,eastקִדְמַ֖תkid.MatH6926ofBeth-avenH1007.
6When the menוְאִ֨ישׁve.'IshH376of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֤לYis.ra.'ElH3478sawרָאוּ֙ra.'UH7200that they were in troubleצַר־tzar-H6862(for the peopleהָעָ֑םha.'AmH5971were hard-pressedנִגַּ֖שׂni.GasH5065), thenthe peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971keptH2244themselves hiddenH2244in cavesבַּמְּעָר֤וֹתba.me.'a.RotH4631,in crevicesוּבַֽחֲוָחִים֙u.va.cha.va.ChimH2336,in cliffsוּבַסְּלָעִ֔יםu.va.se.la.'ImH5553,in cryptsוּבַצְּרִחִ֖יםu.va.tze.ri.ChimH6877,and in pitsוּבַבֹּרֽוֹת׃u.va.bo.RotH953.
7And some ofthe Hebrewsוְעִבְרִ֗יםve.'iv.RimH5680crossedעָֽבְרוּ֙'a.ve.RuH5674the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.DenH3383intothe landאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH776ofGadגָּ֖דgadH1410and Gileadוְגִלְעָ֑דve.gil.'AdH1568.But as for Saulוְשָׁאוּל֙ve.sha.'UlH7586,he was stillעוֹדֶ֣נּוּo.De.nuH5750in Gilgalבַגִּלְגָּ֔לva.gil.GalH1537,and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605the peopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971followedאַחֲרָֽיו׃'a.cha.RavH310him, tremblingחָרְד֥וּcha.re.DuH2729.
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries