Hebrew & Greek Bible
Joshua 10:23-40
23וַיַּ֣עֲשׂוּvai.Ya.'a.suand they didH9001H6213כֵ֔ןKhenthusH3651וַיֹּצִ֣יאוּvai.yo.Tzi.'uand they brought outH9001H3318אֵלָ֗יו'e.Lavto himH413H9033אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853חֲמֵ֛שֶׁתcha.Me.shet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֥יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428מִן־min-fromH4480הַמְּעָרָ֑הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631אֵ֣ת׀'et<obj.>H853מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םye.ru.sha.LimJerusalemH3389אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֤לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428חֶבְרוֹן֙chev.rOnHebronH2275אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428יַרְמ֔וּתyar.MutJarmuthH3412אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428לָכִ֖ישׁla.KhishLachishH3923אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428עֶגְלֽוֹן׃eg.LonEglonH5700
24וַ֠יְהִיVay.hiand it wasH9001H1961כְּֽהוֹצִיאָ֞םke.ho.tzi.'Amwhen brought out theyH9004H3318H9048אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַמְּלָכִ֣יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵלֶּה֮ha.'e.Leh<the> theseH9009H428אֶל־'el-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֒ye.ho.shu.a'JoshuaH3091וַיִּקְרָ֨אvai.yik.Ra'and he summonedH9001H7121יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091אֶל־'el-<to>H413כָּל־kol-everyH3605אִ֣ישׁ'ish<the> man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַ֠יֹּאמֶרVai.yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֶל־'el-toH413קְצִינֵ֞יke.tzi.Nei[the] commanders ofH7101אַנְשֵׁ֤י'an.Shei[the] men ofH582הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ha.mil.cha.Mah<the> warH9009H4421הֶהָלְכ֣וּאhe.ha.le.Khu'who had goneH9009H1980אִתּ֔וֹ'i.Towith himH854H9033קִרְב֗וּkir.Vudraw nearH7126שִׂ֚ימוּSi.muputH7760אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853רַגְלֵיכֶ֔םrag.lei.Khemfeet yourH7272H9026עַֽל־'al-onH5921צַוְּארֵ֖יtza.ve.Rei[the] necks ofH6677הַמְּלָכִ֣יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵ֑לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428וַֽיִּקְרְב֔וּvai.yik.re.Vuand they drew nearH9001H7126וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּvai.ya.Si.muand they putH9001H7760אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853רַגְלֵיהֶ֖םrag.lei.Hemfeet theirH7272H9028עַל־'al-onH5921צַוְּארֵיהֶֽם׃tza.ve.rei.Hemnecks theirH6677H9028
25וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֲלֵיהֶם֙'a.lei.Hemto themH413H9038יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091אַל־'al-may notH408תִּֽירְא֖וּti.re.'Uyou be afraidH3372וְאַל־ve.'al-and may notH9002H408תֵּחָ֑תּוּte.Cha.tuyou be dismayedH2865חִזְק֣וּchiz.Kube strongH2388וְאִמְצ֔וּve.'im.Tzuand be boldH9002H553כִּ֣יkiforH3588כָ֗כָהKha.khahthusH3602יַעֲשֶׂ֤הya.'a.Sehhe will doH6213יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068לְכָל־le.kholto allH9005H3605אֹ֣יְבֵיכֶ֔ם'o.ye.vei.Khemenemies yourH341H9026אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhomH834אַתֶּ֖ם'a.TemyouH859נִלְחָמִ֥יםnil.cha.Mim[are] fightingH3898אוֹתָֽם׃'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038
26וַיַּכֵּ֨םvai.ya.Kemand he struck themH9001H5221H9038יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091אַֽחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-afterH310כֵן֙khenthusH3651וַיְמִיתֵ֔םvay.mi.Temand he killed themH9001H4191H9038וַיִּתְלֵ֕םvai.yit.Lemand he hanged themH9001H8518H9038עַ֖ל'alonH5921חֲמִשָּׁ֣הcha.mi.ShahfiveH2568עֵצִ֑ים'e.TzimtreesH6086וַיִּֽהְי֛וּvai.yih.Yuand they wereH9001H1961תְּלוּיִ֥םte.lu.YimhangedH8518עַל־'al-onH5921הָעֵצִ֖יםha.'e.Tzimthe treesH9009H6086עַד־'ad-untilH5704הָעָֽרֶב׃ha.'A.revthe eveningH9009H6153
27וַיְהִ֞יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961לְעֵ֣ת׀le.'Etto [the] time ofH9005H6256בּ֣וֹאBo'[the] going ofH935הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁha.She.meshthe sunH9009H8121צִוָּ֤הtzi.Vahhe commandedH6680יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091וַיֹּֽרִידוּם֙vai.yo.ri.Dumand people took down themH9001H3381H9038מֵעַ֣לme.'Alfrom onH9006H5921הָעֵצִ֔יםha.'e.Tzimthe treesH9009H6086וַיַּ֨שְׁלִכֻ֔םvai.Yash.li.Khumand they threw themH9001H7993H9038אֶל־'el-intoH413הַמְּעָרָ֖הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhereH834נֶחְבְּאוּ־nech.be.'u-they had hidden themselvesH2244שָׁ֑םShamthereH8033וַיָּשִׂ֜מוּvai.ya.Si.muand they putH9001H7760אֲבָנִ֤ים'a.va.NimstonesH68גְּדֹלוֹת֙ge.do.lOtlargeH1419עַל־'al-overH5921פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310הַמְּעָרָ֔הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631עַד־'ad-untilH5704עֶ֖צֶם'E.tzem[the] substance ofH6106הַיּ֥וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּֽה׃ פha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088
28וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מַקֵּדָה֩ma.ke.DahMakkedahH4719לָכַ֨דla.Khadhe capturedH3920יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091בַּיּ֣וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַה֗וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931וַיַּכֶּ֣הָvai.ya.Ke.haand he struck itH9001H5221H9034לְפִי־le.fi-to [the] mouth ofH9005H6310חֶרֶב֮che.Rev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מַלְכָּהּ֒mal.Kahking itsH4428H9024הֶחֱרִ֣םhe.che.Rimhe totally destroyedH2763אוֹתָ֗ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙ha.Ne.fesh<the> personH9009H5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834בָּ֔הּBah[was] in <the> itH9003H9034לֹ֥אlo'notH3808הִשְׁאִ֖ירhish.'Irhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֑ידsa.Rida survivorH8300וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙vai.Ya.'asand he didH9001H6213לְמֶ֣לֶךְle.Me.lekhto [the] king ofH9005H4428מַקֵּדָ֔הma.ke.DahMakkedahH4719כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834עָשָׂ֖ה'a.Sahhe had doneH6213לְמֶ֥לֶךְle.Me.lekhto [the] king ofH9005H4428יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ye.ri.ChoJerichoH3405
29וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvai.ya.'a.Vorand he passed onH9001H5674יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַYe.ho.shu.a'JoshuaH3091וְכָֽל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033מִמַּקֵּדָ֖הmi.ma.ke.Dahfrom MakkedahH9006H4719לִבְנָ֑הliv.NahLibnahH3841וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvai.yi.La.chemand he engaged in battleH9001H3898עִם־'im-withH5973לִבְנָֽה׃liv.NahLibnahH3841
30וַיִּתֵּן֩vai.yi.Tenand he gaveH9001H5414יְהוָ֨הYah.wehYahwehH3068גַּם־gam-alsoH1571אוֹתָ֜הּ'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034בְּיַ֣דbe.Yadin [the] hand ofH9003H3027יִשְׂרָאֵ֘לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מַלְכָּהּ֒mal.Kahking itsH4428H9024וַיַּכֶּ֣הָvai.ya.Ke.haand he struck itH9001H5221H9034לְפִי־le.fi-to [the] mouth ofH9005H6310חֶ֗רֶבChe.rev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙ha.Ne.fesh<the> personH9009H5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834בָּ֔הּBah[was] in <the> itH9003H9034לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808הִשְׁאִ֥ירhish.'Irhe leftH7604בָּ֖הּbahin <the> itH9003H9034שָׂרִ֑ידsa.Rida survivorH8300וַיַּ֣עַשׂvai.Ya.'asand he didH9001H6213לְמַלְכָּ֔הּle.mal.Kahto king itsH9005H4428H9024כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834עָשָׂ֖ה'a.Sahhe had doneH6213לְמֶ֥לֶךְle.Me.lekhto [the] king ofH9005H4428יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ סye.ri.ChoJerichoH3405
31וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvai.ya.'a.Vorand he passed onH9001H5674יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַYe.ho.shu.a'JoshuaH3091וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033מִלִּבְנָ֖הmi.liv.Nahfrom LibnahH9006H3841לָכִ֑ישָׁהla.Khi.shahLachish towardsH3923H9011וַיִּ֣חַןvai.Yi.chanand he encampedH9001H2583עָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haon itH5921H9034וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvai.yi.La.chemand he engaged in battleH9001H3898בָּֽהּ׃Bahagainst <the> itH9003H9034
32וַיִּתֵּן֩vai.yi.Tenand he gaveH9001H5414יְהוָ֨הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853לָכִ֜ישׁla.KhishLachishH3923בְּיַ֣דbe.Yadin [the] hand ofH9003H3027יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַֽיִּלְכְּדָהּ֙vai.yil.ke.Dahand he captured itH9001H3920H9034בַּיּ֣וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַשֵּׁנִ֔יha.she.Ni<the> secondH9009H8145וַיַּכֶּ֣הָvai.ya.Ke.haand he struck itH9001H5221H9034לְפִי־le.fi-to [the] mouth ofH9005H6310חֶ֔רֶבChe.rev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁha.Ne.fesh<the> personH9009H5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834בָּ֑הּBah[was] in <the> itH9003H9034כְּכֹ֥לke.Kholaccording to allH9004H3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834עָשָׂ֖ה'a.Sahhe had doneH6213לְלִבְנָֽה׃ פle.liv.Nahto LibnahH9005H3841
33אָ֣ז'azthenH227עָלָ֗ה'a.Lahhe came upH5927הֹרָם֙ho.RamHoramH2036מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428גֶּ֔זֶרGe.zerGezerH1507לַעְזֹ֖רla'.Zorto helpH9005H5826אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853לָכִ֑ישׁla.KhishLachishH3923וַיַּכֵּ֤הוּvai.ya.Ke.huand he attacked himH9001H5221H9033יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853עַמּ֔וֹa.Mopeople hisH5971H9023עַד־'ad-untilH5704בִּלְתִּ֥יbil.TinotH1115הִשְׁאִֽיר־hish.'ir-he had leftH7604ל֖וֹloto <the> himH9005H9033שָׂרִֽיד׃sa.Rida survivorH8300
34וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvai.ya.'a.Vorand he passed onH9001H5674יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַYe.ho.shu.a'JoshuaH3091וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033מִלָּכִ֖ישׁmi.la.Khishfrom LachishH9006H3923עֶגְלֹ֑נָה'eg.Lo.nahEglon towardsH5700H9011וַיַּחֲנ֣וּvai.ya.cha.Nuand they encampedH9001H2583עָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haon itH5921H9034וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvai.yi.la.cha.Muand they engaged in battleH9001H3898עָלֶֽיהָ׃'a.Lei.haon itH5921H9034
35וַֽיִּלְכְּד֜וּהָvai.yil.ke.Du.haand they captured itH9001H3920H9034בַּיּ֤וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַהוּא֙ha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931וַיַּכּ֣וּהָvai.ya.Ku.haand they struck itH9001H5221H9034לְפִי־le.fi-to [the] mouth ofH9005H6310חֶ֔רֶבChe.rev[the] swordH2719וְאֵת֙ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֣פֶשׁha.Ne.fesh<the> personH9009H5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834בָּ֔הּBah[was] in <the> itH9003H9034בַּיּ֥וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַה֖וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931הֶחֱרִ֑יםhe.che.Rimhe totally destroyedH2763כְּכֹ֥לke.Kholaccording to allH9004H3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834עָשָׂ֖ה'a.Sahhe had doneH6213לְלָכִֽישׁ׃ פle.la.Khishto LachishH9005H3923
36וַיַּ֣עַלvai.Ya.'aland he went upH9001H5927יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַYe.ho.shu.a'JoshuaH3091וְכָֽל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033מֵעֶגְל֖וֹנָהme.'eg.Lo.nahfrom Eglon <towards>H9006H5700H9011חֶבְר֑וֹנָהchev.Ro.nahHebron towardsH2275H9011וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvai.yi.la.cha.Muand they engaged in battleH9001H3898עָלֶֽיהָ׃'a.Lei.haon itH5921H9034
37וַיִּלְכְּד֣וּהָvai.yil.ke.Du.haand they captured itH9001H3920H9034וַיַּכּֽוּהָ־vai.ya.ku.ha-and they struck itH9001H5221H9034לְפִי־le.fi-to [the] mouth ofH9005H6310חֶ֠רֶבChe.rev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מַלְכָּ֨הּmal.Kahking itsH4428H9024וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-allH3605עָרֶ֜יהָ'a.Rei.hacities itsH5892H9024וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁha.Ne.fesh<the> personH9009H5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834בָּהּ֙bah[was] in <the> itH9003H9034לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808הִשְׁאִ֣ירhish.'Irhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֔ידsa.Rida survivorH8300כְּכֹ֥לke.Kholaccording to allH9004H3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-thatH834עָשָׂ֖ה'a.Sahhe had doneH6213לְעֶגְל֑וֹןle.'eg.Lonto EglonH9005H5700וַיַּחֲרֵ֣םvai.ya.cha.Remand he totally destroyedH9001H2763אוֹתָ֔הּ'o.Tah<obj.> itH853H9034וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁha.Ne.fesh<the> personH9009H5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834בָּֽהּ׃ סBah[was] in <the> itH9003H9034
38וַיָּ֧שָׁבvai.Ya.shovand he turned backH9001H7725יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091וְכָל־ve.kholand allH9002H3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478עִמּ֖וֹi.Mowith himH5973H9033דְּבִ֑רָהde.Vi.rahDebir towardsH1688H9011וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvai.yi.La.chemand he engaged in battleH9001H3898עָלֶֽיהָ׃'a.Lei.haon itH5921H9034
39וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֞הּvai.yil.ke.Dahand he captured itH9001H3920H9034וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מַלְכָּ֤הּmal.Kahking itsH4428H9024וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-allH3605עָרֶ֙יהָ֙'a.Rei.hacities itsH5892H9024וַיַּכּ֣וּםvai.ya.Kumand they struck themH9001H5221H9038לְפִי־le.fi-to [the] mouth ofH9005H6310חֶ֔רֶבChe.rev[the] swordH2719וַֽיַּחֲרִ֙ימוּ֙vai.ya.cha.Ri.muand they totally destroyedH9001H2763אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605נֶ֣פֶשׁNe.feshpersonH5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834בָּ֔הּBah[was] in <the> itH9003H9034לֹ֥אlo'notH3808הִשְׁאִ֖ירhish.'Irhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֑ידsa.Rida survivorH8300כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834עָשָׂ֜ה'a.Sahhe had doneH6213לְחֶבְר֗וֹןle.chev.Ronto HebronH9005H2275כֵּן־ken-soH3651עָשָׂ֤ה'a.Sahhe didH6213לִדְבִ֙רָה֙lid.Vi.rahto Debir <towards>H9005H1688H9011וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּu.le.mal.Kahand to king itsH9002H9005H4428H9024וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥רve.kha.'a.Sherand just asH9002H9004H834עָשָׂ֛ה'a.Sahhe had doneH6213לְלִבְנָ֖הle.liv.Nahto LibnahH9005H3841וּלְמַלְכָּֽהּ׃u.le.mal.Kahand to king itsH9002H9005H4428H9024
40וַיַּכֶּ֣הvai.ya.Kehand he defeatedH9001H5221יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָאָ֡רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776הָהָר֩ha.Harthe hill countryH9009H2022וְהַנֶּ֨גֶבve.ha.Ne.gevand the NegevH9002H9009H5045וְהַשְּׁפֵלָ֜הve.ha.she.fe.Lahand the ShephelahH9002H9009H8219וְהָאֲשֵׁד֗וֹתve.ha.'a.she.Dotand the slopesH9002H9009H794וְאֵת֙ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-allH3605מַלְכֵיהֶ֔םmal.khei.Hemkings theirH4428H9028לֹ֥אlo'notH3808הִשְׁאִ֖ירhish.'Irhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֑ידsa.Rida survivorH8300וְאֵ֤תve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנְּשָׁמָה֙ha.ne.sha.Mah<the> breathing thingH9009H5397הֶחֱרִ֔יםhe.che.Rimhe totally destroyedH2763כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834צִוָּ֔הtzi.Vahhe had commandedH6680יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH430יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
Commentaries on Joshua 10
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries