Hebrew & Greek Bible
Joshua 10:16-27
16וַיָּנֻ֕סוּvai.ya.Nu.suand they fledH9001H5127חֲמֵ֖שֶׁתcha.Me.shet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֣יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵ֑לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428וַיֵּחָבְא֥וּvai.ye.cha.ve.'Uand they hid themselvesH9001H2244בַמְּעָרָ֖הva.me.'a.Rahin the caveH9003H4631בְּמַקֵּדָֽה׃be.ma.ke.Dahat MakkedahH9003H4719
17וַיֻּגַּ֖דvai.yu.Gadand it was toldH9001H5046לִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַli.ho.Shu.a'to JoshuaH9005H3091לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559נִמְצְאוּ֙nim.tze.'Uthey have been foundH4672חֲמֵ֣שֶׁתcha.Me.shet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֔יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428נֶחְבְּאִ֥יםnech.be.'ImhiddenH2244בַּמְּעָרָ֖הba.me.'a.Rahin the caveH9003H4631בְּמַקֵּדָֽה׃be.ma.ke.Dahat MakkedahH9003H4719
18וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091גֹּ֛לּוּGo.lurollH1556אֲבָנִ֥ים'a.va.NimstonesH68גְּדֹל֖וֹתge.do.LotlargeH1419אֶל־'el-intoH413פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310הַמְּעָרָ֑הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631וְהַפְקִ֧ידוּve.haf.Ki.duand appointH9002H6485עָלֶ֛יהָ'a.Lei.haover itH5921H9034אֲנָשִׁ֖ים'a.na.ShimmenH582לְשָׁמְרָֽם׃le.sha.me.Ramto guard themH9005H8104H9038
19וְאַתֶּם֙ve.'a.Temand youH9002H859אַֽל־'al-may notH408תַּעֲמֹ֔דוּta.'a.Mo.duyou delayH5975רִדְפוּ֙rid.FupursueH7291אַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiafterH310אֹֽיְבֵיכֶ֔ם'o.ye.vei.Khemenemies yourH341H9026וְזִנַּבְתֶּ֖םve.zi.nav.Temand you will attack in [the] rearH9001H2179אוֹתָ֑ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038אַֽל־'al-may notH408תִּתְּנ֗וּםti.te.Numyou permit themH5414H9038לָבוֹא֙la.Vo'to goH9005H935אֶל־'el-intoH413עָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם'a.rei.Hemcities theirH5892H9028כִּ֧יkiforH3588נְתָנָ֛םne.ta.Namhe has given themH5414H9038יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemGod yourH430H9026בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃be.yed.Khemin hand yourH9003H3027H9026
20וַיְהִי֩vay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961כְּכַלּ֨וֹתke.kha.Lotwhen finishedH9004H3615יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091וּבְנֵ֣יu.ve.Neiand [the] people ofH9002H1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לְהַכּוֹתָ֛םle.ha.ko.Tamto strike down themH9005H5221H9038מַכָּ֥הma.Kaha defeatH4347גְדוֹלָֽה־ge.do.lah-greatH1419מְאֹ֖דme.'OdveryH3966עַד־'ad-untilH5704תֻּמָּ֑םtu.Mamwere finished theyH8552H9048וְהַשְּׂרִידִים֙ve.ha.se.ri.Dimand the survivorsH9002H9009H8300שָׂרְד֣וּsa.re.Duthey survivedH8277מֵהֶ֔םme.Hemof <the> themH9006H9038וַיָּבֹ֖אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they wentH9001H935אֶל־'el-intoH413עָרֵ֥י'a.Rei[the] cities ofH5892הַמִּבְצָֽר׃ha.miv.Tzar<the> fortificationH9009H4013
21וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֩vai.ya.shu.Vuand they returnedH9001H7725כָל־khol-allH3605הָעָ֨םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971אֶל־'el-toH413הַמַּחֲנֶ֧הha.ma.cha.Nehthe campH9009H4264אֶל־'el-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091מַקֵּדָ֖הma.ke.DahMakkedahH4719בְּשָׁל֑וֹםbe.sha.Lomin peaceH9003H7965לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808חָרַ֞ץcha.Ratzhe sharpenedH2782לִבְנֵ֧יliv.Neito [the] people ofH9005H1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478לְאִ֖ישׁle.'Ishto anyoneH9005H376אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃le.sho.Notongue hisH3956H9023
22וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091פִּתְח֖וּpit.ChuopenH6605אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310הַמְּעָרָ֑הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631וְהוֹצִ֣יאוּve.ho.Tzi.'uand bring outH9002H3318אֵלַ֗י'e.Laito meH413H9030אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853חֲמֵ֛שֶׁתcha.Me.shet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֥יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428מִן־min-fromH4480הַמְּעָרָֽה׃ha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631
23וַיַּ֣עֲשׂוּvai.Ya.'a.suand they didH9001H6213כֵ֔ןKhenthusH3651וַיֹּצִ֣יאוּvai.yo.Tzi.'uand they brought outH9001H3318אֵלָ֗יו'e.Lavto himH413H9033אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853חֲמֵ֛שֶׁתcha.Me.shet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֥יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428מִן־min-fromH4480הַמְּעָרָ֑הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631אֵ֣ת׀'et<obj.>H853מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םye.ru.sha.LimJerusalemH3389אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֤לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428חֶבְרוֹן֙chev.rOnHebronH2275אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428יַרְמ֔וּתyar.MutJarmuthH3412אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428לָכִ֖ישׁla.KhishLachishH3923אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428עֶגְלֽוֹן׃eg.LonEglonH5700
24וַ֠יְהִיVay.hiand it wasH9001H1961כְּֽהוֹצִיאָ֞םke.ho.tzi.'Amwhen brought out theyH9004H3318H9048אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַמְּלָכִ֣יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵלֶּה֮ha.'e.Leh<the> theseH9009H428אֶל־'el-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֒ye.ho.shu.a'JoshuaH3091וַיִּקְרָ֨אvai.yik.Ra'and he summonedH9001H7121יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091אֶל־'el-<to>H413כָּל־kol-everyH3605אִ֣ישׁ'ish<the> man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַ֠יֹּאמֶרVai.yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֶל־'el-toH413קְצִינֵ֞יke.tzi.Nei[the] commanders ofH7101אַנְשֵׁ֤י'an.Shei[the] men ofH582הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ha.mil.cha.Mah<the> warH9009H4421הֶהָלְכ֣וּאhe.ha.le.Khu'who had goneH9009H1980אִתּ֔וֹ'i.Towith himH854H9033קִרְב֗וּkir.Vudraw nearH7126שִׂ֚ימוּSi.muputH7760אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853רַגְלֵיכֶ֔םrag.lei.Khemfeet yourH7272H9026עַֽל־'al-onH5921צַוְּארֵ֖יtza.ve.Rei[the] necks ofH6677הַמְּלָכִ֣יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428הָאֵ֑לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH9009H428וַֽיִּקְרְב֔וּvai.yik.re.Vuand they drew nearH9001H7126וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּvai.ya.Si.muand they putH9001H7760אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853רַגְלֵיהֶ֖םrag.lei.Hemfeet theirH7272H9028עַל־'al-onH5921צַוְּארֵיהֶֽם׃tza.ve.rei.Hemnecks theirH6677H9028
25וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֲלֵיהֶם֙'a.lei.Hemto themH413H9038יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091אַל־'al-may notH408תִּֽירְא֖וּti.re.'Uyou be afraidH3372וְאַל־ve.'al-and may notH9002H408תֵּחָ֑תּוּte.Cha.tuyou be dismayedH2865חִזְק֣וּchiz.Kube strongH2388וְאִמְצ֔וּve.'im.Tzuand be boldH9002H553כִּ֣יkiforH3588כָ֗כָהKha.khahthusH3602יַעֲשֶׂ֤הya.'a.Sehhe will doH6213יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068לְכָל־le.kholto allH9005H3605אֹ֣יְבֵיכֶ֔ם'o.ye.vei.Khemenemies yourH341H9026אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhomH834אַתֶּ֖ם'a.TemyouH859נִלְחָמִ֥יםnil.cha.Mim[are] fightingH3898אוֹתָֽם׃'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038
26וַיַּכֵּ֨םvai.ya.Kemand he struck themH9001H5221H9038יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091אַֽחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-afterH310כֵן֙khenthusH3651וַיְמִיתֵ֔םvay.mi.Temand he killed themH9001H4191H9038וַיִּתְלֵ֕םvai.yit.Lemand he hanged themH9001H8518H9038עַ֖ל'alonH5921חֲמִשָּׁ֣הcha.mi.ShahfiveH2568עֵצִ֑ים'e.TzimtreesH6086וַיִּֽהְי֛וּvai.yih.Yuand they wereH9001H1961תְּלוּיִ֥םte.lu.YimhangedH8518עַל־'al-onH5921הָעֵצִ֖יםha.'e.Tzimthe treesH9009H6086עַד־'ad-untilH5704הָעָֽרֶב׃ha.'A.revthe eveningH9009H6153
27וַיְהִ֞יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961לְעֵ֣ת׀le.'Etto [the] time ofH9005H6256בּ֣וֹאBo'[the] going ofH935הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁha.She.meshthe sunH9009H8121צִוָּ֤הtzi.Vahhe commandedH6680יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091וַיֹּֽרִידוּם֙vai.yo.ri.Dumand people took down themH9001H3381H9038מֵעַ֣לme.'Alfrom onH9006H5921הָעֵצִ֔יםha.'e.Tzimthe treesH9009H6086וַיַּ֨שְׁלִכֻ֔םvai.Yash.li.Khumand they threw themH9001H7993H9038אֶל־'el-intoH413הַמְּעָרָ֖הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhereH834נֶחְבְּאוּ־nech.be.'u-they had hidden themselvesH2244שָׁ֑םShamthereH8033וַיָּשִׂ֜מוּvai.ya.Si.muand they putH9001H7760אֲבָנִ֤ים'a.va.NimstonesH68גְּדֹלוֹת֙ge.do.lOtlargeH1419עַל־'al-overH5921פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310הַמְּעָרָ֔הha.me.'a.Rahthe caveH9009H4631עַד־'ad-untilH5704עֶ֖צֶם'E.tzem[the] substance ofH6106הַיּ֥וֹםhai.Yomthe dayH9009H3117הַזֶּֽה׃ פha.Zeh<the> thisH9009H2088
Commentaries on Joshua 10
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries