Hebrew & Greek Bible
2 Samuel 23:9-16
9וְאַחֲרָ֛יוve.'a.cha.roand [was] after himH9002H310H9033אֶלְעָזָ֥ר'el.'a.ZarEleazarH499בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121דֹּד֖וֹdo.diDodoH1734בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121אֲחֹחִ֑י'a.cho.ChiAhoahH266בִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֨הbish.lo.Shahamong threeH9003H7969הַגִּבֹּרִ֜יםha.gi.bo.rimthe warriorsH9009H1368עִם־'im-withH5973דָּוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732בְּחָֽרְפָ֤םbe.cha.re.Famwhen defied theyH9003H2778H9048בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּיםba.pe.lish.tim<in> the PhilistinesH9003H6430נֶאֶסְפוּ־ne.'es.fu-[who] they were gatheredH622שָׁ֣םshamthereH8033לַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.Mahfor <the> battleH9005H4421וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּvai.ya.'a.Luand they went upH9001H5927אִ֥ישׁ'ish[the] man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
10ה֣וּאhu'heH1931קָם֩kamhe aroseH6965וַיַּ֨ךְvai.Yakhand he struck downH9001H5221בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜יםba.pe.lish.Timamong the PhilistinesH9003H6430עַ֣ד׀'aduntilH5704כִּֽי־ki-forH3588יָגְעָ֣הya.ge.'Ahit was wearyH3021יָד֗וֹya.Dohand hisH3027H9023וַתִּדְבַּ֤קva.tid.Bakand it cleavedH9001H1692יָדוֹ֙ya.Dohand hisH3027H9023אֶל־'el-toH413הַחֶ֔רֶבha.Che.revthe swordH9009H2719וַיַּ֧עַשׂvai.Ya.'asand he didH9001H6213יְהוָ֛הYah.wehYahwehH3068תְּשׁוּעָ֥הte.shu.'Aha deliveranceH8668גְדוֹלָ֖הge.do.LahgreatH1419בַּיּ֣וֹםbai.Yomon the dayH9003H3117הַה֑וּאha.Hu'<the> thatH9009H1931וְהָעָ֛םve.ha.'Amand the peopleH9002H9009H5971יָשֻׁ֥בוּya.Shu.vuthey returnedH7725אַחֲרָ֖יו'a.cha.Ravafter himH310H9033אַךְ־'akh-onlyH389לְפַשֵּֽׁט׃ סle.fa.Shetto stripH9005H6584
11וְאַחֲרָ֛יוve.'a.cha.Ravand [was] after himH9002H310H9033שַׁמָּ֥אsha.Ma'ShammaH8037בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121אָגֵ֖א'a.Ge'AgeeH89הָרָרִ֑יha.ra.Ri[the] HarariteH2043וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּvai.ye.'a.se.Fuand they were gatheredH9001H622פְלִשְׁתִּ֜יםfe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430לַחַיָּ֗הla.chai.Yahto <the> LehiH9005H2416וַתְּהִי־va.te.hi-and it wasH9001H1961שָׁ֞םshamthereH8033חֶלְקַ֤תchel.Kat[the] portion ofH2513הַשָּׂדֶה֙ha.sa.Dehthe fieldH9009H7704מְלֵאָ֣הme.le.'AhfullH4392עֲדָשִׁ֔ים'a.da.Shimof lentilsH5742וְהָעָ֥םve.ha.'Amand the peopleH9002H9009H5971נָ֖סnasit fledH5127מִפְּנֵ֥יmi.pe.Neifrom beforeH9006H6440פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃fe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430
12וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֤בvai.yit.ya.Tzevand he took his standH9001H3320בְּתוֹךְ־be.tokh-in [the] middle ofH9003H8432הַֽחֶלְקָה֙ha.chel.Kahthe portionH9009H2513וַיַּצִּילֶ֔הָvai.ya.tzi.Le.haand he delivered itH9001H5337H9034וַיַּ֖ךְvai.Yakhand he struck downH9001H5221אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וַיַּ֥עַשׂvai.Ya.'asand he didH9001H6213יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068תְּשׁוּעָ֥הte.shu.'Aha deliveranceH8668גְדוֹלָֽה׃ סge.do.LahgreatH1419
13וַיֵּרְד֨וּvai.ye.re.Duand they went downH9001H3381שְׁלֹשָׁ֜הshe.lo.shimthreeH7969מֵהַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֣יםme.ha.she.lo.Shimfrom the thirtyH9006H9009H7970רֹ֗אשׁRoshleader[s]H7218וַיָּבֹ֤אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they cameH9001H935אֶל־'el-toH413קָצִיר֙ka.Tzir[the] harvestH7105אֶל־'el-toH413דָּוִ֔דda.VidDavidH1732אֶל־'el-toH413מְעָרַ֖תme.'a.Rat[the] cave ofH4631עֲדֻלָּ֑ם'a.du.LamAdullamH5725וְחַיַּ֣תve.chai.Yatand a community ofH9002H2416פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimPhilistinesH6430חֹנָ֖הcho.Nah[was] encampedH2583בְּעֵ֥מֶקbe.'E.mekin [the] valley ofH9003H6010רְפָאִֽים׃re.fa.'Im[the] RephaitesH7497
15וַיִּתְאַוֶּ֥הvai.yit.'a.Vehand he desiredH9001H183דָוִ֖דda.VidDavidH1732וַיֹּאמַ֑רvai.yo.Marand he saidH9001H559מִ֚יmiwho?H4310יַשְׁקֵ֣נִיyash.Ke.niwill he give to drink meH8248H9030מַ֔יִםMa.yimwaterH4325מִבֹּ֥ארmi.Borfrom [the] well ofH9006H877בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1035לֶ֖חֶםLe.chem-lehemH1035אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃ba.Sha.'ar[is] at the gateH9003H8179
16וַיִּבְקְעוּ֩vai.yiv.ke.'Uand they broke throughH9001H1234שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁתshe.Lo.shet[the] threeH7969הַגִּבֹּרִ֜יםha.gi.bo.Rimthe warriorsH9009H1368בְּמַחֲנֵ֣הbe.ma.cha.Nehin [the] camp ofH9003H4264פְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםfe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430וַיִּֽשְׁאֲבוּ־vai.yish.'a.vu-and they drewH9001H7579מַ֙יִם֙ma.yimwaterH4325מִבֹּ֤ארmi.Borfrom [the] well ofH9006H877בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1035לֶ֙חֶם֙le.chem-lehemH1035אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834בַּשַּׁ֔עַרba.Sha.'ar[was] at the gateH9003H8179וַיִּשְׂא֖וּvai.yis.'Uand they carried [it]H9001H5375וַיָּבִ֣אוּvai.ya.Vi.'uand they brought [it]H9001H935אֶל־'el-toH413דָּוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732וְלֹ֤אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808אָבָה֙'a.Vahhe was willingH14לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֔םlish.to.Tamto drink themH9005H8354H9038וַיַּסֵּ֥ךְvai.ya.Sekhand he poured outH9001H5258אֹתָ֖ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853H9038לַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehto YahwehH9005H3068
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries