2 Samuel 10
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Hebrew & Greek Bible

2 Samuel 10

1וַֽיְהִי֙vay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961אַֽחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-afterH310כֵ֔ןKhenthusH3651וַיָּ֕מָתvai.Ya.motand he diedH9001H4191מֶ֖לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּ֑וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְvai.yim.Lokhand he reignedH9001H4427חָנ֥וּןcha.NunHanunH2586בְּנ֖וֹbe.Noson hisH1121H9023תַּחְתָּֽיו׃tach.Tavin place hisH8478H9033
2וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559דָּוִ֜דda.VidDavidH1732אֶעֱשֶׂה־'e.'e.seh-I will doH6213חֶ֣סֶד׀Che.sedcovenant loyaltyH2617עִם־'im-withH5973חָנ֣וּןcha.NunHanunH2586בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נָחָ֗שׁna.ChashNahashH5176כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ka.'a.Sherjust asH9004H834עָשָׂ֨ה'a.Sahhe didH6213אָבִ֤יו'a.Vivfather hisH1H9023עִמָּדִי֙'i.ma.Diwith meH5978H9030חֶ֔סֶדChe.sedcovenant loyaltyH2617וַיִּשְׁלַ֨חvai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971דָּוִ֧דda.VidDavidH1732לְנַחֲמ֛וֹle.na.cha.Moto comfort himH9005H5162H9033בְּיַד־be.yad-by [the] hand ofH9003H3027עֲבָדָ֖יו'a.va.Davservants hisH5650H9023אֶל־'el-concerningH413אָבִ֑יו'a.Vivfather hisH1H9023וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙vai.ya.Vo.'uand they cameH9001H935עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650דָוִ֔דda.VidDavidH1732אֶ֖רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּֽוֹן׃a.MonAmmonH5983
3וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩vai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559שָׂרֵ֨יsa.Rei[the] leaders ofH8269בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121עַמּ֜וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983אֶל־'el-toH413חָנ֣וּןcha.NunHanunH2586אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֗ם'a.do.nei.Hemlord<s> theirH113H9028הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨דham.kha.Bed¿ honoringH9008H3513דָּוִ֤דda.Vid[is] DavidH1732אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אָבִ֙יךָ֙'a.Vi.khafather yourH1H9021בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khain view yourH9003H5869H9021כִּֽי־ki-forH3588שָׁלַ֥חsha.Lachhe has sentH7971לְךָ֖le.Khato <the> youH9005H9031מְנַֽחֲמִ֑יםme.na.cha.MimcomfortersH5162הֲ֠לוֹאHa.lo'¿ notH9008H3808בַּעֲב֞וּרba.'a.Vurin orderH9003H5668חֲק֤וֹרcha.Korto exploreH2713אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָעִיר֙ha.'Irthe cityH9009H5892וּלְרַגְּלָ֣הּu.le.ra.ge.Lahand to spy on itH9002H9005H7270H9034וּלְהָפְכָ֔הּu.le.ha.fe.Khahand to overthrow itH9002H9005H2015H9034שָׁלַ֥חsha.Lachhas he sentH7971דָּוִ֛דda.VidDavidH1732אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עֲבָדָ֖יו'a.va.Davservants hisH5650H9023אֵלֶֽיךָ׃'e.Lei.khato youH413H9031
4וַיִּקַּ֨חvai.yi.Kachand he tookH9001H3947חָנ֜וּןcha.NunHanunH2586אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650דָוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732וַיְגַלַּח֙vay.ga.Lachand he shavedH9001H1548אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853חֲצִ֣יcha.Tzi<the> half ofH2677זְקָנָ֔םze.ka.Nambeard theirH2206H9028וַיִּכְרֹ֧תvai.yikh.Rotand he cut offH9001H3772אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מַדְוֵיהֶ֛םmad.vei.Hemrobes theirH4063H9028בַּחֵ֖צִיba.Che.tziat the middleH9003H2677עַ֣ד'adtoH5704שְׁתֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑םshe.to.tei.Hembuttocks theirH8357H9028וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃Vay.sha.le.Chemand he sent away themH9001H7971H9038
5וַיַּגִּ֤דוּvai.ya.Gi.duand people toldH9001H5046לְדָוִד֙le.da.Vidto DavidH9005H1732וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971לִקְרָאתָ֔םlik.ra.Tamto meet themH9005H7122H9038כִּֽי־ki-forH3588הָי֥וּha.Yuthey wereH1961הָאֲנָשִׁ֖יםha.'a.na.Shimthe menH9009H582נִכְלָמִ֣יםnikh.la.MimhumiliatedH3637מְאֹ֑דme.'OdveryH3966וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428שְׁב֣וּshe.VuremainH3427בִֽירֵח֔וֹvi.re.Choat JerichoH9003H3405עַד־'ad-untilH5704יְצַמַּ֥חye.tza.Machit will grow backH6779זְקַנְכֶ֖םze.kan.Khembeard yourH2206H9026וְשַׁבְתֶּֽם׃ve.shav.Temand you will returnH9001H7725
6וַיִּרְאוּ֙vai.yir.'Uand they sawH9001H7200בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּ֔וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983כִּ֥יkithatH3588נִבְאֲשׁ֖וּniv.'a.Shuthey had made themselves odiousH887בְּדָוִ֑דbe.da.Vidwith DavidH9003H1732וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּvai.yish.le.Chuand they sentH9001H7971בְנֵֽי־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121עַמּ֡וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983וַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ֩vai.yis.ke.Ruand they hiredH9001H7936אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אֲרַ֨ם'a.RamAramH758בֵּית־beit-BethH1050רְח֜וֹבre.ChovRehobH1050וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853אֲרַ֣ם'a.RamAramH758צוֹבָ֗אtzo.Va'ZobahH6678עֶשְׂרִ֥ים'es.RimtwentyH6242אֶ֙לֶף֙'e.lefthousandH505רַגְלִ֔יrag.Lifoot soldier[s]H7273וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מֶ֤לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428מַֽעֲכָה֙ma.'a.KhahMaacahH4601אֶ֣לֶף'E.lefone thousandH505אִ֔ישׁ'IshmanH376וְאִ֣ישׁve.'Ishand [the] man ofH9002H376ט֔וֹבTovTobH2897שְׁנֵים־she.neim-two [plus]H8147עָשָׂ֥ר'a.SartenH6240אֶ֖לֶף'E.lefthousandH505אִֽישׁ׃'IshmanH376
7וַיִּשְׁמַ֖עvai.yish.Ma'and he heardH9001H8085דָּוִ֑דda.VidDavidH1732וַיִּשְׁלַח֙vai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853יוֹאָ֔בyo.'AvJoabH3097וְאֵ֥תve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הַצָּבָ֖אha.tza.Va'the armyH9009H6635הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ha.gi.bo.Rimthe warriorsH9009H1368
8וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙vai.ye.tze.'Uand they went outH9001H3318בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּ֔וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983וַיַּעַרְכ֥וּvai.ya.'ar.Khuand they deployedH9001H6186מִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.MahbattleH4421פֶּ֣תַחPe.tach[the] entrance ofH6607הַשָּׁ֑עַרha.Sha.'arthe gateH9009H8179וַאֲרַ֨םva.'a.Ramand AramH9002H758צוֹבָ֤אtzo.Va'ZobahH6678וּרְחוֹב֙u.re.chOvand RehobH9002H7340וְאִֽישׁ־ve.'ish-and [the] man ofH9002H376ט֣וֹבTovTobH2897וּמַֽעֲכָ֔הu.ma.'a.Khahand MaacahH9002H4601לְבַדָּ֖םle.va.Damto alone themH9005H905H9038בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ba.sa.Deh[were] in the open countryH9003H7704
9וַיַּ֣רְאvai.Yar'and he sawH9001H7200יוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvJoabH3097כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588הָיְתָ֤הha.ye.Tahit wasH1961אֵלָיו֙'e.Lavagainst himH413H9033פְּנֵ֣יpe.Nei[the] face ofH6440הַמִּלְחָמָ֔הha.mil.cha.Mahthe battleH9009H4421מִפָּנִ֖יםmi.pa.Nimfrom beforeH9006H6440וּמֵֽאָח֑וֹרu.me.'a.Chorand from behindH9002H9006H268וַיִּבְחַ֗רvai.yiv.Charand he choseH9001H977מִכֹּל֙mi.Kolsome of allH9006H3605בְּחוּרֵ֣יbe.chu.Rei[the] chosen [men]H977יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbe.yis.ra.'elof IsraelH3478וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְvai.ya.'a.Rokhand he deployed [them]H9001H6186לִקְרַ֥אתlik.Ratto meetH9005H7122אֲרָֽם׃'a.RamAramH758
10וְאֵת֙ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853יֶ֣תֶרYe.ter[the] rest ofH3499הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH9009H5971נָתַ֕ןna.Tanhe putH5414בְּיַ֖דbe.Yadin [the] hand ofH9003H3027אַבְשַׁ֣י'av.ShaiAbishaiH52אָחִ֑יו'a.Chivbrother hisH251H9023וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֕ךְvai.ya.'a.Rokhand he deployed [them]H9001H6186לִקְרַ֖אתlik.Ratto meetH9005H7122בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּֽוֹן׃a.MonAmmonH5983
11וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אִם־'im-ifH518תֶּחֱזַ֤קte.che.Zakit will be [too] strongH2388אֲרָם֙'a.RamAramH758מִמֶּ֔נִּיmi.Me.nifor meH4480H9030וְהָיִ֥תָהve.ha.Yi.tahand you will becomeH9001H1961לִּ֖יliof meH9005H9030לִֽישׁוּעָ֑הli.shu.'Ah<into> deliveranceH9005H3444וְאִם־ve.'im-and ifH9002H518בְּנֵ֤יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּוֹן֙'a.mOnAmmonH5983יֶחֱזְק֣וּye.chez.Kuthey will be [too] strongH2388מִמְּךָ֔mi.me.Khafor youH4480H9031וְהָלַכְתִּ֖יve.ha.lakh.Tiand I will comeH9001H1980לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַֽle.ho.Shi.a'to deliverH9005H3467לָֽךְ׃Lakh<to> <the> youH9005H9032
12חֲזַ֤קcha.Zakbe strongH2388וְנִתְחַזַּק֙ve.nit.cha.Zakso we may show ourselves strongH9002H2388בְּעַד־be.'ad-forH1157עַמֵּ֔נוּ'a.Me.nupeople ourH5971H9025וּבְעַ֖דu.ve.'Adand forH9002H1157עָרֵ֣י'a.Rei[the] cities ofH5892אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuGod ourH430H9025וַֽיהוָ֔הva.Yah.wehand YahwehH9002H3068יַעֲשֶׂ֥הya.'a.Sehhe will doH6213הַטּ֖וֹבha.Tovthe goodH9009H2896בְּעֵינָֽיו׃be.'ei.Navin view hisH9003H5869H9023
13וַיִּגַּ֣שׁvai.yi.Gashand he drew nearH9001H5066יוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvJoabH3097וְהָעָם֙ve.ha.'Amand the peopleH9002H9009H5971אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834עִמּ֔וֹi.Mo[was] with himH5973H9033לַמִּלְחָמָ֖הla.mil.cha.Mahfor <the> battleH9005H4421בַּֽאֲרָ֑םba.'a.Ramin AramH9003H758וַיָּנֻ֖סוּvai.ya.Nu.suand they fledH9001H5127מִפָּנָֽיו׃mi.pa.Navfrom before himH9006H6440H9023
14וּבְנֵ֨יu.ve.Neiand [the] people ofH9002H1121עַמּ֤וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983רָאוּ֙ra.'Uthey sawH7200כִּי־ki-thatH3588נָ֣סnasit had fledH5127אֲרָ֔ם'a.RamAramH758וַיָּנֻ֙סוּ֙vai.ya.Nu.suand they fledH9001H5127מִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.Neifrom beforeH9006H6440אֲבִישַׁ֔י'a.vi.ShaiAbishaiH52וַיָּבֹ֖אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they wentH9001H935הָעִ֑ירha.'Irthe cityH9009H5892וַיָּ֣שָׁבvai.Ya.shovand he returnedH9001H7725יוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvJoabH3097מֵעַל֙me.'Alfrom onH9006H5921בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּ֔וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983וַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'and he cameH9001H935יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ye.ru.sha.LimJerusalemH3389
15וַיַּ֣רְאvai.Yar'and it sawH9001H7200אֲרָ֔ם'a.RamAramH758כִּ֥יkithatH3588נִגַּ֖ףni.Gafit was defeatedH5062לִפְנֵ֣יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַיֵּאָסְפ֖וּvai.ye.'a.se.Fuand they gathered themselvesH9001H622יָֽחַד׃Ya.chadtogetherH3162
16וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvai.yish.Lachand he sentH9001H7971הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרha.dad.'E.zerHadadezerH1928וַיֹּצֵ֤אvai.yo.Tze'and he brought outH9001H3318אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אֲרָם֙'a.RamAramH758אֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherwhichH834מֵעֵ֣בֶרme.'E.ver[was] from [the] other side ofH9006H5676הַנָּהָ֔רha.na.Harthe RiverH9009H5104וַיָּבֹ֖אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they cameH9001H935חֵילָ֑םchei.LamHelamH2431וְשׁוֹבַ֛ךְve.sho.Vakhand ShobachH9002H7731שַׂר־sar-[the] commander ofH8269צְבָ֥אtze.Va'[the] army ofH6635הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶרha.dad.'E.zerHadadezerH1928לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃lif.nei.Hem[was] <to> before themH9005H6440H9028
17וַיֻּגַּ֣דvai.yu.Gadand it was toldH9001H5046לְדָוִ֗ד סle.da.Vidto DavidH9005H1732וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףvai.ye.'e.Sofand he gatheredH9001H622אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvai.ya.'a.Vorand he passed overH9001H5674אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.Denthe JordanH9009H3383וַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'and he cameH9001H935חֵלָ֑אמָהche.La.mahHelam towardsH2431H9011וַיַּעַרְכ֤וּvai.ya.'ar.Khuand they deployedH9001H6186אֲרָם֙'a.RamAramH758לִקְרַ֣אתlik.Ratto meetH9005H7122דָּוִ֔דda.VidDavidH1732וַיִּלָּחֲמ֖וּvai.yi.la.cha.Muand they did battleH9001H3898עִמּֽוֹ׃i.Mowith himH5973H9033
18וַיָּ֣נָסvai.Ya.nosand it fledH9001H5127אֲרָם֮'a.RamAramH758מִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.Neifrom beforeH9006H6440יִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַיַּהֲרֹ֨גvai.ya.ha.Rogand he killedH9001H2026דָּוִ֜דda.VidDavidH1732מֵאֲרָ֗םme.'a.Ramof AramH9006H758שְׁבַ֤עshe.Va'sevenH7651מֵאוֹת֙me.'Othundred<s>H3967רֶ֔כֶבRe.khevcharioteer[s]H7393וְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםve.'ar.ba.'Imand fortyH9002H705אֶ֖לֶף'E.lefthousandH505פָּרָשִׁ֑יםpa.ra.ShimhorsemenH6571וְאֵ֨תve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853שׁוֹבַ֧ךְsho.VakhShobachH7731שַׂר־sar-[the] commander ofH8269צְבָא֛וֹtze.va.'Oarmy itsH6635H9023הִכָּ֖הhi.Kahhe struck downH5221וַיָּ֥מָתvai.Ya.motand he diedH9001H4191שָֽׁם׃ShamthereH8033
19וַיִּרְא֨וּvai.yir.'Uand they sawH9001H7200כָֽל־khol-allH3605הַמְּלָכִ֜יםha.me.la.Khimthe kingsH9009H4428עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרha.dad.'E.zerHadadezerH1928כִּ֤יkithatH3588נִגְּפוּ֙ni.ge.Futhey were defeatedH5062לִפְנֵ֣יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּvai.yash.Li.muand they made peaceH9001H7999אֶת־'et-withH854יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּםvai.ya.'av.Dumand they served themH9001H5647H9038וַיִּֽרְא֣וּvai.yir.'Uand they were afraidH9001H3372אֲרָ֔ם'a.RamAramH758לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַle.ho.Shi.a'to deliverH9005H3467ע֖וֹדodagainH5750אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121עַמּֽוֹן׃ פa.MonAmmonH5983

Commentaries on 2 Samuel 10

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