Hebrew & Greek Bible
1 Samuel 27:8-11
8וַיַּ֤עַלvai.Ya.'aland he went upH9001H5927דָּוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732וַֽאֲנָשָׁ֔יוva.'a.na.Shavand men hisH9002H582H9023וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֛וּvai.yif.she.Tuand they made raidsH9001H6584אֶל־'el-againstH413הַגְּשׁוּרִ֥יha.ge.shu.Rithe Geshurite[s]H9009H1651וְהַגִּזְרִ֖יve.ha.gir.ziand the Gizrite[s]H9002H9009H1511וְהָעֲמָלֵקִ֑יve.ha.'a.mal.Kiand the Amalekite[s]H9002H9009H6003כִּ֣יkiforH3588הֵ֜נָּהHe.nahtheyH2007יֹשְׁב֤וֹתyo.she.Vot[were] dwellingH3427הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834מֵֽעוֹלָ֔םme.'o.Lam[is] from antiquityH9006H5769בּוֹאֲךָ֥bo.'a.Khacoming youH935H9041שׁ֖וּרָהShu.rahShur towardsH7793H9011וְעַד־ve.'ad-and toH9002H5704אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH776מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
9וְהִכָּ֤הve.hi.Kahand he struckH9001H5221דָוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe landH9009H776וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808יְחַיֶּ֖הye.chai.Yehhe let liveH2421אִ֣ישׁ'isha manH376וְאִשָּׁ֑הve.'i.Shahand a womanH9002H802וְלָקַח֩ve.la.Kachand he tookH9001H3947צֹ֨אןtzonsheepH6629וּבָקָ֜רu.va.Karand cattleH9002H1241וַחֲמֹרִ֤יםva.cha.mo.Rimand donkeysH9002H2543וּגְמַלִּים֙u.ge.ma.Limand camelsH9002H1581וּבְגָדִ֔יםu.ve.ga.Dimand clothesH9002H899וַיָּ֖שָׁבvai.Ya.shovand he returnedH9001H7725וַיָּבֹ֥אvai.ya.Vo'and he wentH9001H935אֶל־'el-toH413אָכִֽישׁ׃'a.KhishAchishH397
10וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אָכִ֔ישׁ'a.KhishAchishH397אַל־'al-against [where]H413פְּשַׁטְתֶּ֖םpe.sha.Temdid you make a raidH6584הַיּ֑וֹםhai.Yomthis dayH9009H3117וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559דָּוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732עַל־'al-onH5921נֶ֤גֶבNe.gev[the] Negev ofH5045יְהוּדָה֙ye.hu.DahJudahH3063וְעַל־ve.'al-and onH9002H5921נֶ֣גֶבNe.gev[the] Negev ofH5045הַיַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔יhai.yar.che.me.'e.Lithe Jerahmeelite[s]H9009H3397וְאֶל־ve.'el-and againstH9002H413נֶ֖גֶבNe.gev[the] Negev ofH5045הַקֵּינִֽי׃ha.kei.Nithe Kenite[s]H9009H7017
11וְאִ֨ישׁve.'Ishand a manH9002H376וְאִשָּׁ֜הve.'i.Shahand a womanH9002H802לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יְחַיֶּ֣הye.chai.Yehhe let liveH2421דָוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732לְהָבִ֥יאle.ha.Vi'to bringH9005H935גַת֙gatGathH1661לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559פֶּן־pen-lestH6435יַגִּ֥דוּya.Gi.duthey should tellH5046עָלֵ֖ינוּ'a.Lei.nuon usH5921H9035לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH9005H559כֹּֽה־koh-thusH3541עָשָׂ֤ה'a.Sahhe has doneH6213דָוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732וְכֹ֣הve.Khohand [is] thusH9002H3541מִשְׁפָּט֔וֹmish.pa.Topractice hisH4941H9023כָּל־kol-allH3605הַ֨יָּמִ֔יםhai.ya.Mimthe daysH9009H3117אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834יָשַׁ֖בya.Shavhe has dweltH3427בִּשְׂדֵ֥הbis.Dehin [the] region ofH9003H7704פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃fe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 27
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries