New American Standard Bible 1995
John 19:13-30
13ThereforeG3767 when PilateG4091 heardG191 theseG3778 wordsG3056, he broughtG71 JesusG2424 out, and 1satG2523 downG2523 on the judgmentG968 seatG968 at a placeG5117 calledG3004 2The PavementG3038, but 3in 4HebrewG1447, GabbathaG1042. 14NowG1161 it was 5the dayG3904 of preparationG3904 for the PassoverG3957; it was aboutG5613 the 67sixthG1623 hourG5610. And he saidG3004 to the JewsG2453, “BeholdG2396, 8your KingG935!” 15SoG3767 they criedG2905 out, “9AwayG142 with Him, awayG142 with Him, crucifyG4717 Him!” PilateG4091 saidG3004 to them, “Shall I crucifyG4717 your KingG935?” The chiefG749 priestsG749 answeredG611, “We haveG2192 noG3756 kingG935 but CaesarG2541.” 16SoG3767 he thenG5119 10handedG3860 Him over to them to be crucifiedG4717.
1711They tookG3880 JesusG2424, thereforeG3767, and He wentG1831 out, 1213bearingG941 His ownG1438 crossG4716, to the place calledG3004 14the PlaceG5117 of a SkullG2898, whichG3739 is calledG3004 15in 16HebrewG1447, GolgothaG1115. 18ThereG3699 they crucifiedG4717 Him, and with Him 17twoG1417 otherG243 menG243, one on eitherG1782 sideG1782, and JesusG2424 in betweenG3319. 19PilateG4091 alsoG2532 wroteG1125 an inscriptionG5102 and putG5087 it on the crossG4716. It was writtenG1125, “18JESUSG2424 THE NAZARENEG3480, 19THE KINGG935 OF THE JEWSG2453.” 20ThereforeG3767 manyG4183 of the JewsG2453 readG314 thisG3778 inscriptionG5102, for the placeG5117 whereG3699 JesusG2424 was crucifiedG4717 was nearG1451 the cityG4172; and it was writtenG1125 20in 21HebrewG1447, LatinG4515 and in GreekG1676. 21SoG3767 the chiefG749 priestsG749 of the JewsG2453 were sayingG3004 to PilateG4091, “Do not writeG1125, ‘22The KingG935 of the JewsG2453’; but that He saidG3004, ‘I amG1510 23KingG935 of the JewsG2453.’” 22PilateG4091 answeredG611, “24WhatG3739 I have writtenG1125 I have writtenG1125.”
23ThenG3767 25the soldiersG4757, whenG3753 they had crucifiedG4717 JesusG2424, tookG2983 His outerG2440 garmentsG2440 and madeG4160 26fourG5064 partsG3313, a partG3313 to everyG1538 soldierG4757 and also the 27tunicG5509; nowG1161 the tunicG5509 was seamlessG690, wovenG5307 28in oneG3650 pieceG3650. 24SoG3767 they saidG3004 to oneG240 anotherG240, “29Let us not tearG4977 it, but castG2975 lotsG2975 for it, to decide whoseG5101 it shall be”; 30this was to fulfillG4137 the ScriptureG1124: “They 31dividedG1266 My outerG2440 garmentsG2440 amongG1266 them, and for My clothingG2441 they castG906 32lotsG2819.” 25ThereforeG3767 the soldiersG4757 didG4160 theseG3778 thingsG3778.
33But standingG2476 by the crossG4716 of JesusG2424 were 34His motherG3384, and His mother’sG3384 sisterG79, MaryG3137 the wife of ClopasG2832, and 35MaryG3137 MagdaleneG3094. 26When JesusG2424 thenG3767 sawG3708 His motherG3384, and 36the discipleG3101 whomG3739 He lovedG25 standingG3936 nearbyG3936, He saidG3004 to His motherG3384, “37WomanG1135, beholdG2396, your sonG5207!” 27ThenG1534 He saidG3004 to the discipleG3101, “BeholdG2396, your motherG3384!” From that hourG5610 the discipleG3101 tookG2983 her into 38his ownG2398 household.
28AfterG3326 thisG3778, JesusG2424, 39knowingG3609 that allG3956 thingsG3956 had alreadyG2235 been accomplishedG5055, 40to fulfillG5048 the ScriptureG1124, saidG3004, “41I amG1372 thirstyG1372.” 29A jarG4632 fullG3324 of sourG3690 wineG3690 was standingG2749 there; soG3767 42they putG4060 a spongeG4699 fullG3324 of the sourG3690 wineG3690 upon a branch of hyssopG5301 and broughtG4374 it up to His mouthG4750. 30ThereforeG3767 whenG3753 JesusG2424 had receivedG2983 the sourG3690 wineG3690, He saidG3004, “43It is finishedG5055!” And He bowedG2827 His headG2776 and 44gaveG3860 up His spiritG4151.
Notes
- 1. John 19:13 Matt 27:19 ↩
- 2. John 19:13 Gr The Lithostrotos ↩
- 3. John 19:13 John 5:2; 19:17, 20 ↩
- 4. John 19:13 I.e. Jewish Aramaic ↩
- 5. John 19:14 Matt 27:62; John 19:31, 42 ↩
- 6. John 19:14 Perhaps 6 a.m. ↩
- 7. John 19:14 Matt 27:45; Mark 15:25 ↩
- 8. John 19:14 John 19:19, 21 ↩
- 9. John 19:15 Luke 23:18 ↩
- 10. John 19:16 Matt 27:26; Mark 15:15; Luke 23:25 ↩
- 11. John 19:17 John 19:17-24: Matt 27:33-44; Mark 15:22-32; Luke 23:33-43 ↩
- 12. John 19:17 Lit bearing the cross for Himself ↩
- 13. John 19:17 Matt 27:32; Mark 15:21; Luke 14:27; 23:26 ↩
- 14. John 19:17 Luke 23:33 ↩
- 15. John 19:17 John 19:13 ↩
- 16. John 19:17 I.e. Jewish Aramaic ↩
- 17. John 19:18 Luke 23:32 ↩
- 18. John 19:19 Matt 27:37; Mark 15:26; Luke 23:38 ↩
- 19. John 19:19 John 19:14, 21 ↩
- 20. John 19:20 John 19:13 ↩
- 21. John 19:20 I.e. Jewish Aramaic ↩
- 22. John 19:21 John 19:14, 19 ↩
- 23. John 19:21 John 19:14, 19 ↩
- 24. John 19:22 Gen 43:14; Esth 4:16 ↩
- 25. John 19:23 Matt 27:35; Mark 15:24; Luke 23:34 ↩
- 26. John 19:23 Acts 12:4 ↩
- 27. John 19:23 Gr khiton, the garment worn next to the skin ↩
- 28. John 19:23 Lit from the upper part through the whole ↩
- 29. John 19:24 Ex 28:32; Matt 27:35; Mark 15:24; Luke 23:34 ↩
- 30. John 19:24 John 19:28, 36f ↩
- 31. John 19:24 Ps 22:18 ↩
- 32. John 19:24 Lit a lot ↩
- 33. John 19:25 Matt 27:55f; Mark 15:40f; Luke 23:49 ↩
- 34. John 19:25 Matt 12:46 ↩
- 35. John 19:25 Luke 8:2; John 20:1, 18 ↩
- 36. John 19:26 John 13:23 ↩
- 37. John 19:26 John 2:4 ↩
- 38. John 19:27 Luke 18:28; John 1:11; 16:32; Acts 21:6 ↩
- 39. John 19:28 John 13:1; 17:4 ↩
- 40. John 19:28 John 19:24, 36f ↩
- 41. John 19:28 Ps 69:21 ↩
- 42. John 19:29 John 19:29, 30: Matt 27:48, 50; Mark 15:36f; Luke 23:36 ↩
- 43. John 19:30 John 17:4 ↩
- 44. John 19:30 Matt 27:50; Mark 15:37; Luke 23:46 ↩
Commentaries on John 19
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries