Hebrew & Greek Bible
Daniel 1:8-16
8וַיָּ֤שֶׂםvai.Ya.semand he setH9001H7760דָּנִיֵּאל֙da.ni.yeLDanielH1840עַל־'al-onH5921לִבּ֔וֹli.Boheart hisH3820H9023אֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherthatH834לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יִתְגָּאַ֛לyit.ga.'Alhe defiled himselfH1351בְּפַתְבַּ֥גbe.fat.Bagwith [the] delicaci[es] ofH9003H6598הַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428וּבְיֵ֣יןu.ve.Yeinand with [the] wine ofH9002H9003H3196מִשְׁתָּ֑יוmish.Tavdrink hisH4960H9023וַיְבַקֵּשׁ֙vay.va.Keshand he requestedH9001H1245מִשַּׂ֣רmi.Sarfrom [the] chief ofH9006H8269הַסָּרִיסִ֔יםha.sa.ri.Simthe officialsH9009H5631אֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherthatH834לֹ֥אlo'notH3808יִתְגָּאָֽל׃yit.ga.'Alhe will defile himselfH1351
9וַיִּתֵּ֤ןvai.yi.Tenand he gaveH9001H5414הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ha.'E.lo.Him<the> GodH9009H430אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853דָּ֣נִיֵּ֔אלda.ni.YelDanielH1840לְחֶ֖סֶדle.Che.sed<to> favorH9005H2617וּֽלְרַחֲמִ֑יםu.le.ra.cha.Mimand <to> compassion<s>H9002H9005H7356לִפְנֵ֖יlif.Nei<to> beforeH9005H6440שַׂ֥רsar[the] chief ofH8269הַסָּרִיסִֽים׃ha.sa.ri.Simthe officialsH9009H5631
10וַיֹּ֜אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559שַׂ֤רsar[the] chief ofH8269הַסָּרִיסִים֙ha.sa.ri.Simthe officialsH9009H5631לְדָ֣נִיֵּ֔אלle.Da.ni.Yelto DanielH9005H1840יָרֵ֤אya.Re'[am] fearingH3373אֲנִי֙'a.NiIH589אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853אֲדֹנִ֣י'a.do.Nimaster myH113H9020הַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhoH834מִנָּ֔הmi.Nahhe has assignedH4487אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853מַאֲכַלְכֶ֖םma.'a.khal.Khemfood yourH3978H9026וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853מִשְׁתֵּיכֶ֑םmish.tei.Khemdrink yourH4960H9026אֲשֶׁ֡ר'a.SherthatH834לָמָּה֩la.Mah<to> why?H9005H4100יִרְאֶ֨הyir.'Ehwill he seeH7200אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853פְּנֵיכֶ֜םpe.nei.Khemfaces yourH6440H9026זֹֽעֲפִ֗יםzo.'a.Fimlooking thinH2196מִן־min-more thanH4480הַיְלָדִים֙hay.la.Dimthe youthsH9009H3206אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhoH834כְּגִֽילְכֶ֔םke.gi.le.Khem[are] about age yourH9004H1524H9026וְחִיַּבְתֶּ֥םve.chi.yav.Temand you will endangerH9001H2325אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853רֹאשִׁ֖יro.Shihead myH7218H9020לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃la.Me.lekhto the kingH9005H4428
11וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559דָּנִיֵּ֖אלda.ni.YelDanielH1840אֶל־'el-toH413הַמֶּלְצַ֑רha.mel.Tzarthe guardianH9009H4453אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhomH834מִנָּה֙mi.Nahhe had assignedH4487שַׂ֣רsar[the] chief ofH8269הַסָּֽרִיסִ֔יםha.sa.ri.Simthe officialsH9009H5631עַל־'al-overH5921דָּנִיֵּ֣אלda.ni.YelDanielH1840חֲנַנְיָ֔הcha.nan.YahHananiahH2608מִֽישָׁאֵ֖לmi.sha.'ElMishaelH4332וַעֲזַרְיָֽה׃va.'a.zar.Yahand AzariahH9002H5838
12נַס־nas-put to [the] testH5254נָ֥אna'pleaseH4994אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ'a.va.Dei.khaservants yourH5650H9021יָמִ֣יםya.MimdaysH3117עֲשָׂרָ֑ה'a.sa.RahtenH6235וְיִתְּנוּ־ve.yi.te.nu-so let people giveH9002H5414לָ֜נוּLa.nuto usH9005H9035מִן־min-some ofH4480הַזֵּרֹעִ֛יםha.ze.ro.'Imthe vegetablesH9009H2235וְנֹאכְלָ֖הve.no.khe.Lahso we may eatH9002H398וּמַ֥יִםu.Ma.yimand waterH9002H4325וְנִשְׁתֶּֽה׃ve.nish.Tehso we may drinkH9002H8354
13וְיֵרָא֤וּve.ye.ra.'Uand they may appearH9002H7200לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙le.fa.Nei.kha<to> before youH9005H6440H9021מַרְאֵ֔ינוּmar.'Ei.nuappearance ourH4758H9025וּמַרְאֵה֙u.mar.'Ehand [the] appearance ofH9002H4758הַיְלָדִ֔יםhay.la.Dimthe youthsH9009H3206הָאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםha.'O.khe.Limwho are eatingH9009H398אֵ֖ת'et<obj.>H853פַּתְבַּ֣גpat.Bag[the] delicaci[es] ofH6598הַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428וְכַאֲשֶׁ֣רve.kha.'a.Sherand just asH9002H9004H834תִּרְאֵ֔הtir.'Ehyou will seeH7200עֲשֵׂ֖ה'a.SehdealH6213עִם־'im-withH5973עֲבָדֶֽיךָ׃'a.va.Dei.khaservants yourH5650H9021
15וּמִקְצָת֙u.mik.Tzatand from [the] end ofH9002H9006H7117יָמִ֣יםya.MimdaysH3117עֲשָׂרָ֔ה'a.sa.RahtenH6235נִרְאָ֤הnir.'Ahit appearedH7200מַרְאֵיהֶם֙mar.'ei.Hemappearance theirH4758H9028ט֔וֹבTovgoodH2896וּבְרִיאֵ֖יu.ve.ri.'Eiand fat ofH9002H1277בָּשָׂ֑רba.SarfleshH1320מִן־min-more thanH4480כָּל־kol-allH3605הַיְלָדִ֔יםhay.la.Dimthe youthsH9009H3206הָאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםha.'O.khe.Limwho were eatingH9009H398אֵ֖ת'et<obj.>H853פַּתְבַּ֥גpat.Bag[the] delicaci[es] ofH6598הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ha.Me.lekhthe kingH9009H4428
16וַיְהִ֣יvay.Hiand he wasH9001H1961הַמֶּלְצַ֗רha.mel.Tzarthe guardianH9009H4453נֹשֵׂא֙no.Se'taking awayH5375אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853פַּתְבָּגָ֔םpat.ba.Gamdelicaci[es] theirH6598H9028וְיֵ֖יןve.Yeinand [the] wine ofH9002H3196מִשְׁתֵּיהֶ֑םmish.tei.Hemdrink theirH4960H9028וְנֹתֵ֥ןve.no.Tenand givingH9002H5414לָהֶ֖םla.Hemto <the> themH9005H9038זֵרְעֹנִֽים׃ze.re.'o.NimvegetablesH2235
Commentaries on Daniel 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries