Isaiah 63
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Isaiah 63

God’s Vengeance on the Nations

1Whoמִי־mi-H4310is thisH2088who comesבָּ֣אba'H935fromEdomH112, Withgarmentsבְּגָדִים֙be.ga.DimH899ofglowingH2556colorsH2556fromBozrahמִבָּצְרָ֔הmi.ba.tze.RahH1224,ThisH2088OneH2088who is majesticהָד֣וּרha.DurH1921in His apparelבִּלְבוּשׁ֔וֹbil.vu.ShoH3830,MarchingH6805in the greatnessבְּרֹ֣בbe.RoH7230of His strengthכֹּח֑וֹko.ChoH3581? “It is I, the One who speaksמְדַבֵּ֥רme.da.BerH1696in righteousnessבִּצְדָקָ֖הbitz.da.KahH6666,mightyרַ֥בravH7227to saveלְהוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃le.ho.Shi.a'H3467.”
2Whyמַדּ֥וּעַma.Du.a'H4069is Your apparelלִלְבוּשֶׁ֑ךָlil.vu.She.khaH3830redאָדֹ֖ם'a.DomH122,And Your garmentsוּבְגָדֶ֖יךָu.ve.ga.Dei.khaH899like one whotreadsכְּדֹרֵ֥ךְke.do.RekhH1869in the wineH1660pressH1660?
3“I have troddenדָּרַ֣כְתִּיda.Rakh.tiH1869the wineH6333troughH6333aloneלְבַדִּ֗יle.va.DiH905,And from the peoplesוּמֵֽעַמִּים֙u.me.'a.MimH5971thereH369wasH369noH369oneאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376with Me. I alsotrodוְאֶדְרְכֵ֣םve.'ed.re.KhemH1869them in My angerבְּאַפִּ֔יbe.'a.PiH639Andtrampledוְאֶרְמְסֵ֖םve.'er.me.SemH7429them in My wrathבַּחֲמָתִ֑יba.cha.ma.TiH2534; And theirlifebloodנִצְחָם֙nitz.ChamH5332is sprinkledוְיֵ֤זve.YezH5137on My garmentsבְּגָדַ֔יbe.ga.DaiH899, And Istainedאֶגְאָֽלְתִּי׃'eg.'A.le.tiH1351allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605My clothesמַלְבּוּשַׁ֖יmal.bu.ShaiH4403.
4For thedayי֥וֹםYomH3117of vengeanceנָקָ֖םna.KamH5359was in My heartבְּלִבִּ֑יbe.li.BiH3820,And My yearוּשְׁנַ֥תu.she.NatH8141of redemptionH1347has comeבָּֽאָה׃Ba.'ahH935.
5I lookedוְאַבִּיט֙ve.'a.BitH5027,but thereH369wasH369noH369oneH369to helpעֹזֵ֔ר'o.ZerH5826,And I was astonishedוְאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖םve.'esh.to.MemH8074and thereH369wasH369noH369oneH369to upholdסוֹמֵ֑ךְso.MekhH5564; So Myown armזְרֹעִ֔יze.ro.'IH2220broughtH3467salvationH3467to Me,And My wrathוַחֲמָתִ֖יva.cha.ma.TiH2534upheldסְמָכָֽתְנִי׃se.ma.Kha.te.niH5564Me.
6ItrampledH947downH947the peoplesעַמִּים֙'a.MimH5971in My angerבְּאַפִּ֔יbe.'a.PiH639And madeH7937themdrunkוַאֲשַׁכְּרֵ֖םva.'a.sha.ke.RemH7937with My wrathבַּחֲמָתִ֑יba.cha.ma.TiH2534, And IpouredH3381outH3381their lifebloodנִצְחָֽם׃ סnitz.ChamH5332on the earthלָאָ֖רֶץla.'A.retzH776.”

God’s Ancient Mercies Recalled

7I will makeH2142mentionH2142of themerciesחַֽסְדֵ֨יchas.DeiH2617of the Lordיְהוָ֤ה׀Yah.wehH3068, andthe praisesתְּהִלֹּ֣תte.hi.LotH8416of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,Accordingכְּעַ֕לke.'AlH5921to allכֹּ֥לkolH3605that the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068has grantedגְּמָלָ֖נוּge.ma.La.nuH1580us,And the greatוְרַב־ve.rav-H7227goodnessטוּב֙tuvH2898toward the houseלְבֵ֣יתle.VeitH1004of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478,WhichH834He has grantedגְּמָלָ֥םge.ma.LamH1580them according to Hiscompassionכְּֽרַחֲמָ֖יוke.ra.cha.MavH7356And according to the abundanceוּכְרֹ֥בu.khe.RoH7230of His merciesחֲסָדָֽיו׃cha.sa.DavH2617.
8For He saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559, “Certainlyאַךְ־'akh-H389they areMy peopleעַמִּ֣י'a.MiH5971,Sonsבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121who will not dealיְשַׁקֵּ֑רוּye.sha.Ke.ruH8266falselyH8266.”So He becameוַיְהִ֥יvay.HiH1961theirSaviorלְמוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃le.mo.Shi.a'H3467.
9In allבְּֽכָל־be.kholH3605their distressצָרָתָ֣ם׀tza.ra.TamH6869He was distressedצָ֗רTzarH6862, And theangelוּמַלְאַ֤ךְu.mal.'AkhH4397of His presenceפָּנָיו֙pa.NavH6440savedהֽוֹשִׁיעָ֔םho.shi.'AmH3467them; In Hisloveבְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹbe.'a.ha.va.ToH160and in His mercyוּבְחֶמְלָת֖וֹu.ve.chem.la.ToH2551Heredeemedגְאָלָ֑םge.'a.LamH1350them, And Heliftedוַֽיְנַטְּלֵ֥םvay.na.te.LemH5190them and carriedוַֽיְנַשְּׂאֵ֖םvay.na.se.'EmH5375them allכָּל־kol-H3605the daysיְמֵ֥יye.MeiH3117of oldעוֹלָֽם׃o.LamH5769.
10But theyrebelledמָר֥וּma.RuH4784And grievedוְעִצְּב֖וּve.'i.tze.VuH6087HisHolyקָדְשׁ֑וֹka.de.ShoH6944Spiritר֣וּחַRu.achH7307;Therefore He turnedוַיֵּהָפֵ֥ךְvai.ye.ha.FekhH2015Himself to become their enemyH340,He foughtנִלְחַם־nil.cham-H3898against them.
11ThenHis peopleעַמּ֑וֹa.MoH5971rememberedוַיִּזְכֹּ֥רvai.yiz.KorH2142the daysיְמֵֽי־ye.mei-H3117of oldעוֹלָ֖םo.LamH5769,of Mosesמֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehH4872.Whereאַיֵּ֣ה׀'ai.YehH346isHe who broughtH5927them upH5927out of the seaמִיָּ֗םmi.YamH3220with theshepherdsרֹעֵ֣יro.'EiH7462of His flockצֹאנ֔וֹtzo.NoH6629?Whereאַיֵּ֛ה'ai.YehH346is He whoputהַשָּׂ֥םha.SamH7760His Holyקָדְשֽׁוֹ׃ka.de.ShoH6944Spiritר֥וּחַRu.achH7307in the midstבְּקִרְבּ֖וֹbe.kir.BoH7130of them,
12Who caused Hisgloriousתִּפְאַרְתּ֑וֹtif.'ar.ToH8597armזְר֖וֹעַze.Ro.a'H2220to goמוֹלִיךְ֙mo.liKhH1980at the rightלִימִ֣יןli.MinH3225handH3225of Mosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872, Whodividedבּ֤וֹקֵֽעַBo.ke.a'H1234the watersמַ֙יִם֙ma.yimH4325beforeמִפְּנֵיהֶ֔םmi.pe.nei.HemH4480H6440them to makeלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.SotH6213for Himself an everlastingעוֹלָֽם׃o.LamH5769nameשֵׁ֥םshemH8034,
13Who ledמוֹלִיכָ֖םmo.li.KhamH1980them through the depthsבַּתְּהֹמ֑וֹתba.te.ho.MotH8415?Like the horseכַּסּ֥וּסka.SusH5483in the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֖רba.mid.BarH4057, they did notstumbleיִכָּשֵֽׁלוּ׃yi.ka.She.luH3782;
14Like the cattleכַּבְּהֵמָה֙ka.be.he.MahH929which goH3381downH3381into the valleyבַּבִּקְעָ֣הba.bik.'AhH1237,The Spiritר֥וּחַRu.achH7307of theLordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068gaveH5117them restתְּנִיחֶ֑נּוּte.ni.Che.nuH5117.Soכֵּ֚ןkenH3651Youledנִהַ֣גְתָּni.Hag.taH5090Your peopleעַמְּךָ֔'a.me.KhaH5971,To makeלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.SotH6213for Yourself a gloriousתִּפְאָֽרֶת׃tif.'A.retH8597nameשֵׁ֥םshemH8034.

You Are Our Father

15Lookהַבֵּ֤טha.BetH5027downH5027from heavenמִשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙mi.sha.Ma.yimH8064and seeוּרְאֵ֔הu.re.'EhH7200from Your holyקָדְשְׁךָ֖kod.she.chaH6944and gloriousוְתִפְאַרְתֶּ֑ךָve.tif.'ar.Te.khaH8597loftyמִזְּבֻ֥לmi.ze.VulH2073habitationH2073;Whereאַיֵּ֤ה'ai.YehH346are Yourzealקִנְאָֽתְךָ֙kin.'a.te.ChaH7068and Your mightyוּגְב֣וּרֹתֶ֔ךָu.ge.Vu.ro.Te.khaH1369deedsH1369? Thestirringsהֲמ֥וֹןha.MonH1995of Your heartמֵעֶ֛יךָme.'Ei.khaH4578and Your compassionוְֽרַחֲמֶ֖יךָve.ra.cha.Mei.khaH7356are restrainedהִתְאַפָּֽקוּ׃hit.'a.Pa.kuH662towardאֵלַ֥י'e.LaiH413me.
16For You are ourFatherאָבִ֔ינוּ'a.Vi.nuH1,thoughH3588Abrahamאַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamH85does not knowיְדָעָ֔נוּye.da.'A.nuH3045usAnd Israelוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לve.Yis.ra.'ElH3478does not recognizeיַכִּירָ֑נוּya.ki.Ra.nuH5234us.You, Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068,are our Fatherאָבִ֔ינוּ'a.Vi.nuH1, OurRedeemerגֹּאֲלֵ֥נוּgo.'a.Le.nuH1350from ancientH5769timesH5769is Your nameשְׁמֶֽךָ׃she.Me.khaH8034.
17Whyלָ֣מָּהLa.mahH4100, Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068, do Youcause us to strayתַתְעֵ֤נוּtat.'E.nuH8582from Your waysמִדְּרָכֶ֔יךָmi.de.ra.Khei.khaH1870Andhardenתַּקְשִׁ֥יחַtak.Shi.achH7188our heartלִבֵּ֖נוּli.Be.nuH3820from fearingמִיִּרְאָתֶ֑ךָmi.yir.'a.Te.khaH3374You?Returnשׁ֚וּבShuvH7725for the sakeלְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anH4616of Your servantsעֲבָדֶ֔יךָ'a.va.Dei.khaH5650,the tribesשִׁבְטֵ֖יshiv.TeiH7626of Your heritageנַחֲלָתֶֽךָ׃na.cha.la.Te.khaH5159.
18Your holyקָדְשֶׁ֑ךָkod.She.chaH6944peopleעַם־'am-H5971possessedיָרְשׁ֖וּya.re.ShuH3423Your sanctuaryמִקְדָּשֶֽׁךָ׃mik.da.She.chaH4720for a littleH4705whileH4705,Our adversariesצָרֵ֕ינוּtza.Rei.nuH6862havetrampledH947itdownבּוֹסְס֖וּbo.SuH947.
19We have becomeהָיִ֗ינוּha.Yi.nuH1961likethose over whom You have neverמֵֽעוֹלָם֙me.'o.LamH3808H4480H5769ruledמָשַׁ֣לְתָּma.Shal.taH4910, Likethose who were not calledנִקְרָ֥אnik.Ra'H7121by Your nameשִׁמְךָ֖shim.KhaH8034.

Commentaries on Isaiah 63

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.